过去完成时练习题及答案

过去完成时练习题及答案
过去完成时练习题及答案

实战演练

一、选择填空

1、He________from school for a long time.

Ahas left Bhas been away

Cdid leave Dwill leave

2、It’s cold ’d better________your coat.

Aput

on

Bto wear

Cnot to take off Dnot wear

3、—What________a farmer________

—A farner________rice,fruit,flowers and so on.

Adoes;do;grows

Bdo;do;is growing

Cis;doing;is

growing Dis;doing;gro

ws

4、He has finished reading the story read it,do you know Adid;began

Bdid;begin

Chas;begun

Dhad;begun

5、It________7 hours to go to Nanning by train.

Ais

taking

Bare going to take

Ctakes

Dhas taken

6、It________3 years since his grandma________.

Ais;died

Bis;has died

Cwas;died

Dis;has been dead

7、Please be careful in the lab, ________you

Awill

Bwon’t

Cdon't

Ddo

8、Father________when I________yesterday morning.

Astill slept; got up Bis sleeping;got up

Cwas still sellping;got up Dsleeps;get up

9、Kate________to bed until her mother________back.

Awon’t

go;come Bha dn’t gone;came

Cwent;came

Ddidn’t go;came

10、Who________into the library while Miss Yang and Meimei________

coming;talked B came;were talking

Ccomes;is

talking Dcame ;talked

二、用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空,注意前后时态的呼应

(A)

Mrs Anne Sterling did not know it_1_(be) dangerous when she_2_(run)through the forest (森林)after two men. They_3_(rush)up to her while she_4_(have) a picnic near the forest with her children. They_5_(try)to steal (偷)her handbag. In the fight, the trap(带子)broke an both men_6_(start)running through the trees. Mrs Sterling_7_(get) so angry that she_8_(run)after them. When she _9_(catch)up with (see) that they_11_(sit) down and_12_(look) into the bag to see what was in it ,so she_13_(run )straight at them. The men_14_(get)such a fright(害怕)that they_15_(drop) the bag and_16_(run)away.“The trap_17_(need) mending,” said Mrs Sterling later,“but they_18 (not steal)anything.”

The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my (like)sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It_20_(be)warm last Sunday, so I_21_ (go)and_22_ (sit)on the river bank as usual. Some children_23_(play) games on the bank and there_24_(be)some people rowing boats on the river. Suddenly, one of the children_25_ (kick)th ball very hard and it_26_(go)towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank_27_ (call)out to the man in the boat ,but he_28 (not hear)them. The ball_29_(hit) him so hard that he nearly_30_(fall) into the (turn)to look at the children ,but there_32_(be not)any in sight (看得见):they _33_(run)away! The man_34_(laugh) when he_35_(know) what_36_(happen).He_37_(call)out to the children and_38_ (throw) the ball back to the bank.

When I_39_(leave)they_40_(play) again.

参考答案

一、1~5 BAABC 6~10 AACDB

二、 was running

having

sat looking

not steal

playing

not hear

not run

happened

playing

过去完成时专练

1. 单项选择

1.He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.

A. where I had been

B. where I had gone

C. where had I been

D. where had I gone

2. What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was sever

A. did, do

B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done

3. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learned

B. was learning

C. had learned

D. learnt

4. She ______lived here for ______ years.

A. had, a few

B. has, several

C. had, a lot of

D. has, a great deal of

5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.

A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked

6. She said she __________ the principle already

A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen

7. She said her family _______ themselves ______ the army during the war.

A. has hidden, from

B. had hidden, from

C. has hidden, with

D. had hidden, with

8. By the time he was ten years old, he _________.

A. has completed university

B. has completed the university

B. had completed an university D. had completed university

9. She had written a number of books ______ the end of last year.

A. for

B. in

C. by

D. at

10. He _____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.

A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano

C. has learned, the piano

D. learns ,piano.

11. What _______ Annie ____ by the time he was ten

A. did, do

B. did, did

C. has, done

D. had done

12 .He ___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.

A. has worked

B. works

C. had worked

D. will work

13. By the end of last week, they ____ the bridge.

A. has completed

B. completed

C. will complete

D. had completed

14. Ben hates playing _____ violin, but he likes playing ____ football.

A. a…the

B. the… the

C. / …the

D. the…/

15. By the time he was 4, he ______ a lot of German words.

A. had learned

B. has learned

C. learned

D. learns

16 .Jim turned off the lights and then _____ the classroom.

A. was left

B. had left

C. has left

D. left

_________ in Guangzhou since 2000.

A. lived

B. had lived

C. have lived

D. were living

18. The train from Beijing_______ ten minutes ago.

A. has arrived

B. was arriving

C. arrived

D. had arrived

19. The students _________ their classroom when the visitors arrived.

A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned

20. Fergie_______ the project in one hour.

A. have finished

B. will finish

C. finishes

D. has finished

21. The man ________ his coat and went out.

A. put on

B. had put on

C. will put on

D. was putting on

22 My mother______ in that factory at the age of 18.

A. had worked

B. has worked

C. worked

D. works

23. Dad ________ while he _______ TV.

A .fell asleep…watch B. was falling asleep…watched

C. fell asleep……was watching

D. had fallen asleep…watched

2.用动词的适当形式填空

1. We _____________ (paint) the house before we ______________ (move) in.

2. That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).

3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave).

4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen _______ (arrive).

5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I ____________ (go) to bed.

6. Paul __________ (go) out with Jane after he __________ (make)

a phone call.

7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.

8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we _____________ (make)

a bad mistake.

9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.

Reads __ ______ (have) lunch when I ________________(get) to their house.

I ______________(arrive) at the station, he ____________________(leave).

12..We _______________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.

13. I waited until he _______________(finish) his homework.

14. We were surprised at what she ________already ______(do) ____________(not go) to Qingdao because she ________________ (go) there before.

16. He ______________(not tell) you the news yet.

17. He said he _____________already_________(give) the book to the teacher.

18. I ______________(be) to Shanghai before.

19. She told me she _________________(be) to Sanya three times. _____________(play) the guitar while her sister_______________(sing).

3.句型转换

1.I had sold the ticket when she came.(改否定句)

had sung a song to us before she danced.(改否定句)

began to climbed the mountain after they had bought all the food and drink.(否定)

10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. (改一般疑问)

had already completed the project when I arrived.(改一般疑问)

the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. (改一般疑问)

7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.(对划线部分提问)

he had read the note, he ate it. (对划线部分提问)

9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. (对划线部分提问)

had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. (对划线部分提问)

had written the book by the end of 1960. (对划线部分提问) cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. (用过去完成时连接两句)

’s father mended the car. It was broken. (用过去完成时连接两句)

had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)

After we ________________________, we _____________________________

showed us a picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句)

Before he _______________________,

英语过去完成时练习全集及解析

英语过去完成时练习全集及解析 一、初中英语过去完成时 1.She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. had been on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:她说当她到达电影院的时候,电影已经开始五分钟了。根据got 可知,电影开始五分钟属于在过去某时间前已经存在的状态,应该用过去完成时,所以排 除A和C。开始begin,电影已经开始了五分钟是存在的状态,要用延续性的动词,所以要 将瞬间动词begin改为be on,故选D。 【点评】此题考查动词的时态问题以及瞬间动词和延续性动词的区别。 2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert. A. has played B. is playing C. had played D. will play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙举行第一次音乐会时,他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。根据时间 状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态,表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年,然 后开了音乐会,表示过去的过去,应该用过去完成时:had+动词的过去分词,故答案为C。 【点评】考查过去完成时。掌握过去完成时的意义(过去的过去)和构成:had+动词的过去分词。 3.By the time I finished my homework,my mother . A. slept B. has been asleep C. was asleep D. had been asleep 【答案】 D 可知此处应为过去完成时,故选 D. 和“ finished” 【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ” 【点评】考查过去完成时。 4.By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city. A. have been B. have C. had been D. will 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:到2012年底,我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。Buildings是build这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态。而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时,所以选C。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习真题过去完成时汇编

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习真题过去完成时汇编 一、初中英语过去完成时 1.The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before. A. didn't fly B. hasn't flown C. hadn't flown D. wasn't flying 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张,因为她以前没有坐过飞机。根据上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般过去时态可知,这里空白处所表示的是过去的过去,谓语应该用过去完成时态:had+动词的过去分词。根据句意,故答案为C。 【点评】考查过去完成时态。掌握过去完成的意义和用法:表示过去的过去的动作或状态。用had+动词的过去分词表达。 2.By the time I finished my homework,my mother . A. slept B. has been asleep C. was asleep D. had been asleep 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时,故选D. 【点评】考查过去完成时。 3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutes A. got to; has begun B. arrived at; has been on C. reached; had begun D. hurried to; had been on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】这题考查时态,第一空几个选项都可以,第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”,用过去完成时,又因为begin是短暂动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。 【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。 4.By the time they reached the bus stop, the bus__________ for ten minutes. A. had left B. have left C. had been away D. have been away 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:到他们到达公交车站的时候,公交车已经离开十分钟了。句中by the time 的意思是到...时候,后跟从句,从句使用的是一般过去时。根据句意可知,从句中表示的动作应该发生在他们到达车站之前,故应该用过去完成时。A是过去完成时,但是left是瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间状语连用;B是现在完成时;C是过去完成时,并且是系表结构,可以和一段时间连用;D是现在完成时。故选C。

过去完成时中考真题

外研版英语过去完成时中考真题 一、初中英语过去完成时 1.—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie? —No, because I ___________ the story. A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—你对这部电影的结局感到惊讶吗?—不惊讶,因为我读过这个故事。根据语境判断,这本书已经读过,应该用现在完成时态来表示,故答案为C。 【点评】考查现在完成时态。主语为第一人称故动词应使用原形。 2.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest. A. to have B. having C. have D. has 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我们是在太累了,停下来休息一下吧。stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A 【点评】注意时态一致, 3.By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________. A. wake me up B. wake up me C. waken up me D. waken me up 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:闹钟响时,我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。根据句意,动词应用过去完成时,用had +动词的过去分词。wake up是动副结构,代词作宾语必须放中间,故选D。 【点评】考查本单元的目标句型,只要熟练背诵句型,找出答案很简单。 4.By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home. A. have forgotten B. had forgotten C. have left D. had left 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我到学校的时候,我意识到我把书包忘在家里。考查过去完成时。by the time:到…时候为止;通常引导一个时间状语从句,表示“到……的时候为止”主句则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。值得注意的是,当从句用过去时时,主句通常用过去完成时。Leave sth. Sp.:把…落在某地。结合句意和语境可知选D。 【点评】此题考查过去完成时的用法。 5.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all.

过去完成时用法详解

过去完成时用法小结 一、过去完成时适用场合 1. 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作以前已经完成了的动作。这个过去的时间常用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句表示,也可以暗含在上下文中。 I had finished my homework before supper.我在晚饭前就把作业做完了。 The play had already started when we got to the theatre. 我们到剧场时戏已经开始了。 By the end of June they had treated over 10,000 patients. 到六月底他们已经治疗了一万多病人。 2. 过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或还要持续下去,常与for,since等词连用。如: He had served in the army for ten years before he retired last year. 他在部队干了十年,去年退役了。 He told me that he had known her since he was a child. 他告诉我他从小就认识她。 He had learned English for eight years before he went to England for further study. 他在去英国深造前,已学了八年英语。 3. 在一段情景连贯的文字中,先发生的事放在后面叙述时,要用过去完成时。如: Tom flew home, but his father had already died. 汤姆乘飞机回家,他的父亲却已经去世了。 4. 过去完成时也用于hardly...when...(刚…就…), no sooner...than... (刚…就…), It was the first time + that分句等一些固定句型中。

过去完成时用法详解

过去完成时用法小结一、过去完成时适用场合 1. 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作以前已经完成了的动作。这个过去的时间常用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句表示,也可以暗含在上下文中。 I had fini shed my homework before suppe我在晚饭前就把作业做完了。 The play had already started whe n we got to the theat 我们至U剧场时戏已经开始了。 By the end of June they had treated over 10,000 patients 六月底他们已经治疗了一万多病人。 2. 过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续至过去某个时间或还要 持续下去,常与for, si nee等词连用。如: He had served in the army for ten yeabefore he retired last year.他在部队干了十年,去年退役了。 He told me that he had known hes in eehe was a child.他告诉我他从小就认识她。 He had learned English for eight yearbsefore he went to England for further study. 他在去英国深造前,已学了八年英语。 3. 在一段情景连贯的文字中,先发生的事放在后面叙述时,要用过去完成时。如: Tom flew home, but his father had already died汤姆乘飞机回家,他的父亲却已经去世了。

最新过去完成时中考真题

最新过去完成时中考真题 一、初中英语过去完成时 1.By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home. A. had repaired B. had changed C. had forgotten D. had left 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意为“到我锁门的时候,我才意识到把钥匙忘在家里了”,表示“把某物遗忘在某处”要用leave。该动作发生在realized之前,用过去完成时,故选D。 【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。 2.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals. A. turned; have scored B. turned; had scored C. had turned; have scored D. had turned; had scored 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:当我打开电视的时候,贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。本句是时间状语从句,by the time到…时候为止,用于一般过去时,可排除CD选项。从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时,需用“had+过去分词”结构,可排除A;根据句意结构,可知,故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。 3.By the time I finished my homework,my mother . A. slept B. has been asleep C. was asleep D. had been asleep 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时,故选D. 【点评】考查过去完成时。 4.When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home. A. left B. had left C. forgot D. had forgotten 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:当我到学校时,我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。把…落在…用leave,又因为是过去完成时,故选B。 【点评】考查把…落在…的用法。熟背句型。做题就很容易。

过去完成时讲解

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