英语代词用法归纳
代词
一、定义与分类
代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。综观历年高考情况，在这九类代词中，不定代词一直是高考英语的重点。
人称代词，物主代词，反身代词用法概述
这三种代词都有人称（一、二、三人称）的变化、数（单、复数）的变化。其中，人称代词除了这三种变化外，还有格（主格、宾格）的变化。
物主代词包括两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。特别注意：形容词性物主代词its 没有相应的名词性物主代词。
二人称代词的用法
1) 定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数（单数、复数）与被指代的名词一致。
如: Tom is a boy, and he is a student.
Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing.
The boys are students, and they are in the room.
The toy is small. It is Tom's.
2）人称代词的句法功能
人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。
B) 人称代词的主格形式在在句中作主语和表语。
如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher.(主语) She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student. It might have been she.
——I saw the boys this morning.
——Are you sure it was they(表语)
C) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语，或者介词的宾语。
如：I saw him at the party(宾语). I haven't seen them recently.(宾语)
I bought a book for them.(作介词宾语) =I bought them a book.(间接宾语)
☆注意：
a.在口语中，人称代词的主格形式作表语时，常常可以用宾格替换。
如：It can't be he/him. ——Is this Mr. Green ——Yes, this is he/him.
b. 在口语中，当人称代词用于than, as 之后或用于强调句中被强调时，用主格(较正式)和宾格(较口语化)均可以。如：
He sings better than I/me. You know more than she/her. She is as tall as me(I am).
c. 单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它充当的是主语也是如此。如：
“I like English.” “Me too=I like English too.” “我喜欢英语。”“我也喜欢。”
——Who did it ——Them.(=They did it)
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. What day is __________ today — __________ is Thursday. (its)
5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
6. These new houses are so nice. __________are very expensive.(them )
7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________ ( them )
8. Ling Ling is a in a primary brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ( she )
11. What’s the weather like today ____ is cloudy. ( its )
三、物主代词的用法
1定义：
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词在句中只用作定语，相当于一个形容词，不能单独使用；名词性物主代词则不能用作定语，相当于一个名词词组，可以单独使用，在句中用作主语、宾语、表语、和介词of连用。如：
Here is my dog. Its name is Tom.（形容词性物主代词）
My sister lost her bicycle. （形容词性物主代词）
Is that coffee yours or hers (名词性物主代词)
2 名词性物主代词的句法功能
a. 作主语如：May I use your pen Yours works better.
b. 作宾语如：I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
c. 作介词宾语如：I am writing with your pen, not with mine.
d. 作表语如：My life is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你，属于你，属于你。
3 形容词性物主代词的用法
a) 形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,其顺序是:形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词。如:
my new bike 我的新自行车her young son 她年幼的儿子
b) 形容词性物主代词所修饰的名词可以是单数,也可以是复数。如:
my pen 我的钢笔his books 他的书
c) 形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,它后面必须跟名词,即在名词前作定语。如:
这是我的钢笔. [误]This pen is my. [正]This is my pen.
d) 当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时,不能再用冠词a, an或the来修饰名词。如:
那是我的自行车. [误]That is my a bike. / That is a my bike. [正]That is my bike.
4 当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时,不能再用指示代词this, that, these或those来修饰名词。如:他们的电脑在这儿。
[误]Their those computers are here.(或Those their computers are here.) [正]Their computers are here.
※注意：
a) 名词性物主代词后不能跟名词，或代词one。它总是单独出现在句中。如：
The umbrella is mine. He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers.
b) 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。如：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.
c)名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--'s属格结构. 如：
Jack's cap 意为The cap is Jack's. His cap 意为The cap is his.
d) 可以说a friend of mine (ours, yours, hers, his, theirs)，=one of my friends；但是不能说a friend of me (us, you, her, him, them)。
e) 有时同一个结构用不用物主代词会导致含义的变化。如：
Don’t lose heart. 别灰心She lost her heart to Jim. 她爱上了吉姆。
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3..Jack has a dog and so have (he)dog and ____( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
7. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
8. These are your books ________in the desk，please.(they )
9. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
10. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler Yes，it’s.( you )
11. They want a football. Give __________the green one，please. ( they)
12. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
13. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s No，___________ is very new. ( he )
14. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
15. _____is a boy_____ name is friends like _____ very much. ( he )
16. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
17. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
18. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
19. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
20. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too ( you )
三. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)
5. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)
6. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
1 Are these ______（you）pencils Yes, they are ________（our）.
2 Whose is this pencil —It’s ________（I）.
3 I love ________（they）very much.
4 She is________（I）classmate.
5 Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.
6 Are these ________（they）bags
—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.
四、反身代词的用法
1）定义：如人称代词一致，反身代词的人称和数以及性要和它所指代的名词或代词一致。
2）反身代词的句法功能
反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。用作同位语时，主要用于加强被修饰词的语气，可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。如：
He himself was a doctor. (同位语) =He was a doctor himself.
She is too young to look after herself. （宾语）I don't blame you, I blame myself(宾语).
He cut himself when he was cooking.(宾语) That poor boy was myself.（表语）
注意：反身代词用于be, feel, seem, look 等后作表语表示身体或精神所处的状态。如：
I'll be myself again in no time. 我一会儿就会好的。He doesn't feel himself today.
I’m not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。
考点：
1. 反身代词在句中通常用作宾语。表示主语动作的承受者或表现的特征是自己本身。能跟反身代词作宾语的动词常见的有teach (教)，hurt (伤害)，dress (穿衣) 等。此外还经常考查反身代词作介词宾语，如by oneself等。
2．反身代词作同位语。在句中通常用作名词、代词的同位语，以加强名词或代词的语气，意思是“本身，亲自”。如：I will do it myself. 我将亲自去做这件事。
3．反身代词的固定搭配
常见的固定搭配有help oneself to(随便吃)，____________(玩得开心), __________(伤到某人自己), lose oneself in (迷恋，沉醉于)等。
反身代词:
Those girls enjoyed ____ in the party last night. A. them B. they C. themselves D. herself
Help ____ to some fish, children. A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves
The film ____ is very fun. A. it’s B. itself C. it D. its
–Who teaches ____ math –I teach ______.
A. your, my self
B. you, myself
C. you, me
D. you, herself
The father will make ____ a bike ____.
A. her, himself
B. she, himself
C. her, herself
D. she, herself 6.
The scarf is ____, she made it_____.
A. herself, her
B. herself, hers
C. hers, herself
D. her, herself
. Liu Hulan’s death was great. She thoug ht more of others than __. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself Luckily, he didn’t hurt ____ terribly yesterday. A. him B. themselves C. himself D. they
9. I can’t mend my shoe ___. Can you mend it for ___ A. myself, me B. myself, I C. me, I D. I, me
10. I like watching ____ in the mirror. A. me B. I C. my D. myself
五、相互代词的用法
英语的相互代词只有each other和one another，它们在句中通常只用作宾语，不能用作主语或状语等。如：Students should help one another. 学生应该互相帮助。
We have known each other for many years. 我们认识许多年了。
注意：相互代词可以有所有格形式(each other’s, one another’s)。如：
They often stay in one another's house. 他们常常在彼此的家里住。
另外，有人认为each other用于两者，one another用于三者，但在现代英语中它们常可换用(即均可用于两者或三者)。
指示代词的用法
1 指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词，例如：
单数复数
限定词：This girl is Mary.Those men are my teachers.
代词：This is Mary.Those are my teachers.
指示代词的句法功能
指示代词主要有四个，即this, that, these 和those。它们在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。This is my book.(主语) I want that.(宾语) My book is that.(表语) I like that dress.(定语)
注意：
1). 为避免重复，可用that 和those 代替前面提到的名词。如：
The playground of this school is bigger than that of that school.(that=the playground)
My seat is next to that of the mayor. 我的座位在市长座位旁边。
2). 用来回指上文提到的事情时，可用this 或that，但是若要指下文叙述的事情，通常要用this。如：——She is a beautiful girl. ——Who said that
I want to know this: Is she beautiful 我想知道这一点：她美吗
3). 在打电话时，通常用this 指自己，用that指对方：
Hello. This is Jim. Is that John 喂，我是吉姆，你是约翰吗
除用作代词外，this 和that 还可用作副词，用以修饰形容词或副词，意为“这么”、“那么”，相当于so。如：I've done only that much. 我所做的就这么多。Is he always this busy 他总这么忙吗
指示代词this, that 和these在作主语时可指物也可指人，但作其他句子成分时只能指物，不能指人。而those作宾语后接定语从句时可以指人。而且只有that、those后面可以跟定语从句。如：（对）That is my teacher.那是我的老师。（that作主语，指人）
（对）He is going to marry this girl.他要和这个姑娘结婚。（this作限定词）
（错）He is going to marry this.（this作宾语时不能指人）
（对）I bought this.我买这个。（this指物，可作宾语）
He admired those who looked beautiful. 他赞赏那些外表漂亮的人。（those指人）
（错）He admired that who danced well.（that作宾语时不能指人）
（对）He admired that which looked beautiful.他赞赏外表漂亮的东西。
指示代词：
( ) 1 Who's that at the door ____ is the postman. A. She B. This C. It D. He
( ) 2 -Who's that in the picture A. It's me B. That's I C. This is a boy D. It's I
( ) 3 -Look, who is coming -___ must be our English teacher. A. She B. He C. It D. This ( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can____ be A. one B. he C. she D. it
( ) 5 ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot. A. That B. It C. This D. It's
( ) 6 What time is ____ now A it B. all C. this D: that
( ) 7 ___ a heavy rain last night. A. There had B. We had C. It was D. There is
( ) 8 ___ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.
A. There
B. It
C. This
D. The place
( ) 9 The man missed the bus. ____ is why he was late for the meeting. A. It B. That C. This D. All ( ) 10 He has to stay at home. ___ he has a bad cold.
A. This is because
B. That's why
C. So is it
D. The reason is
( ) 11 -How many books are there on the table -Only four.
A. This is all right
B. That's all right
C. That's right
D. It is all right
七、疑问代词的用法
疑问代词即指who, whom, whose, which, what等用于引出特殊疑问句的代词。它们在句中可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。如：
What did she say 她怎么说
Which are our seats 哪些是我们的座位
What are you worrying about 你为什么事烦恼
注意：
1. who和whom 只用作主语、宾语和表语，不用作定语；what, which, whose 则既可用作主语、宾语和表语，也可用作定语。
what与which的用法区别：当选择的范围较明确时，用which；当选择的范围不明确时，用what。如：Which color do you like, red, black or white 红色、黑色和白色，你喜欢哪种
What color is your car 你的汽车是什么颜色的
( ) 1 ____ is the best season of the year A. When B. What C. Which D. What time
( ) 2 -____ is your sister -She is a nurse. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who
( ) 3 -___ colour are your new shoes -They are brown. A. Any B. Whose C. Which D. What ( ) 4 -___ is your classmate John like -He's very tall. A. How B. What C. Who D. Which
( )5 ____has happened and ____ did it A. Who; who B. What; who C. What; what D. Who; what ( ) 6 Who waiting outside Please ask them to come in. A. is B. has C. have D. are
( ) 7 -_____ is that man over there -He's Mr Green. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who
( )8 -___ is the boy standing there -He is my brother. A. Which B. What C. How D. Who
( ) 9 Who ___ the little American boy over there A. were B. are C. is am
( )10 Who___these tall men A. is B. am C. are D. was
( ) 11 ____ one do you like, the blue one or the red one A. What B. Which C. That D. This
( ) 12 -___ is bigger -The yellow one. A. who B. whom C. which D. It
( )13 ___ of you would like to go with us A. Who B. Which C. All D. Both
( ) 14 -_____ bag is this -It's Jack's. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who's
( ) 15 -___ pencils are these -They are theirs. A. Which B. Whose C. / D. These
( )16 ___ house is being repaired A. what B. Where C. Who D. Whose
( ) 17 Please find out ____ he is looking after at home. A. who B. which C. whom D. when
( )18 ____ do you think you should help A. Whose B. Which C. What D. Whom
( ) 19 He told me ___ he was sent for. A. whom B. that C. both D. Where
连接代词的用法
连接代词主要包括who, whom, what, which, whose, whoever, whatever, whichever, whosever 等，它们在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、定语等（但who, whom, whoever 等不用于名词前作定语），主要用于引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句等。如：
Ask him which he wants. 问他要哪一个。The question is who can help us. 问题是谁能帮助我们。What he says sounds reasonable. 他说的话听起来有道理。
2. 关系代词型what 的用法。
比较下列两句：
I don’t know what you like. 我不知道你喜欢什么。
You can get what you like. 你想要什么就可得到什么。
第一句中的what 表示“什么”；第二句中的what 则具有关系代词的性质，相当于“先行词+关系代词”，表示“…所…的一切事或东西”，如上面第二句的what就相当于everything that。顺便说一句，这样用的what 有时还可后接一个名词。如：
We gave him what (little) help we could. 我们给了他我们力所能及的帮助。
3. whatever, whoever与whichever的用法：它们可用于引导主语从句和宾语从句，也可用于引导让步状语从句。如：
Whoever comes will be welcome. 任何人来都欢迎。
Whatever she did was right. 她做的一切都是对的。
Whoever you are, you can't enter. 不管你是谁，都不能进去。
Whichever side wins, I shall be happy. 不管哪边赢，我都会高兴。
九、不定代词的用法
定义：不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。
2 种类
英语中不定代词有：some（something，somebody，someone，somewhere），any（anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere），no（nothing，nobody，no one），every（everything，everybody，everyone，everywhere），all，each，both，much，many，（a）little，（a）few，other（s），another，none，one，either，neither等。
不定代词的句法功能
（1）作主语，例：
Both（of us）are right．（我们）两人都对。
Either（of the answers）is correct．两个回答不论哪一个都对。
Neither（of the answers）is correct．两个回答哪一个都不对。
Is everybody here 大家都到了吗
（2）作宾语，例：
There is room for all of us. 我们所有的人全坐得下。
He gave two to each（of them）．他给（他们）每人两个。
I like none of the books．这些书我全不喜欢。
If you have any，give us some．有的话，给我们一点。
（3）作表语，例：
That’s nothing．没什么。
Is that all you want to know 你想知道的就是这些吗
Thanks，it’s too much for me．谢谢，太多了。
I’m not somebody，I’m nobody．我不是重要人物，我是个无名小卒．
That’s really something．那真是一大收获。
（4）作定语，例：
You may take either road．两条路你走哪条都行。
Every room is clean and tidy．每一个房间都很整洁。
Everybody’s business is nobody’s business．人人都管等于没人管。（谚）
（5）作同位语，例：
They both agreed to stay here．他们两人都答应待在这儿。
We are all for him．我们全支持他。
We none of us said anything．我们谁也没说什么。
Give them two each．给他们每人两个。
☆不定代词是英语所有代词中最重要的一类，也是高考英语中最常考的一类，复习时应注意以下几点：
1. some和any的比较
不定代词some，any都是“一些”的意思，都可和可数名词或不可数名词连用。some一般用于肯定句中；而any则用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句中.例：
Tom has some picture－books．汤姆有几本图画书。Have you any questions 你有问题吗
[注意] 在表示期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中用some。any也可用于肯定句中，表示“任何的”。如：
Would you like some water 你想要些水吗
You can read any of the books. 你可以读这些书中的任何一本。
2. 指两者和三者的不定代词。有些不定代词用于指两者(如both, either, neither)，有的不定代词用于指三者(如all, any, none, every)，具体使用时要根据一定的上下文正确选用。如：
He is blind in both eyes. 他双目失明。
Were they all college students 他们都是大学生吗
注：each 可用于两者、三者或三者以上，而every 只用于三者或三者以上，因此用于两者时只能用each，不能用every。如：There are trees on each side of the road. 路的两边都有树。
He sold only a few of the papers. 他只卖出了几份报纸。
He knew little about it. 他对此知道得很少。There is still a little left. 还剩一点点。
4. all, every, each的用法。从强调重点上看：all强调整体地考虑总体，every 强调考虑总体中的所有成员(与all很接近)，each则强调逐个逐个地考虑总体；从用法上看：all和each既可单独使用，也可后接名词，还可后接of短语；而every 后必须接名词，既不能单独使用也不能后接of 短语；从含义上看，each 指两者或两者以上的“每个”，every指三者或三者以上“每个”，因此指两者时只能用each
如：All was destroyed in the big fire．大火中一切都毁了。
All are present．=Everyone is present. 大家都出席了。
There is room for all of us．我们所有的人全坐得下。
Each of us has a book.
注：
在表示“每个”、“全体”意思时，every的意思与all很接近。但一般情况下every和单数名词搭配，all和复数名词搭配，例：
Every child enjoys Christmas．每个孩子都喜欢过圣诞节。
All children enjoy Christmas．所有的孩子都喜欢过圣诞节。
2）Each也是“每一个”的意思，但与every不同，each用于指两个或两个以上的人或物，着重于个别概念，例：
Two men came into the room．Each carried an umbrella．两个人走进房间，每人拿着一把伞。Each/Every book on this desk is worth reading．这桌子上每一本书都值得读。
other, the other, another, others的用法。指单数时，若泛指用another，若特指用the other；指复数时，若泛指用other(后接复数名词)或others(其后不接名词)，若特指用the other (后接复数名词)或the others(其后不接名词)。如：
Show me some others. 再拿一些给我看。Show me another. 另拿一个给我看。
We should think of others. 我们应该多为别人着想。Where are the other students 其他同学在哪里注：another后一般要单数可数名词，但若其后的名词有数词或few 修饰，则也可接复数名词。如：I've got another five minutes. 我还有5分钟。
no one, nobody, none 的用法。no one 与nobody 用法相似，均只用于指人不用于指物，且其后不能接of短语，用作主语时谓语单数；而none 既可用于指人也可用于指物，其后通常接of短语，用作主语时，若指不可数名词，谓语只能用单数，若指复数名词，则谓语可用单数(较正式)也可用复数(用于非正式文体)。如：
No one [Nobody] has read it. 没有人读过它。None of this milk can be used. 这牛奶一点都不能用了。None of the films is [are] worth seeing. 没有一部电影值得看。
7. 复合不定代词的用法。复合不定代词主要包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等，它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。其中something, someone 等和anything, anyone等的区别与some 和any 的区别一样，前者一般用于肯定句，后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。使用时应请注意
以下几点：
(1) 受定语修饰时，定语应置于其后。如：
Tell us something interesting. 给我们讲点有趣的事。There was nobody tired. 没有一个人很累。(2) 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数，相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数he, him, his (不一定指男性)。但在非正式文体中常用复数代词they, them, their。如：
If anybody [anyone] comes, ask him [them] to wait. 要是有人来，让他等着。
(3) anyone, everyone 等只能指人，不能指物，且其后一般不接of 短语。若是指物或后接of 短语，可用any one, every one (即分开写)。
其他考点
one, it, that的用法区别为了避免重复，可以用one, it, that代替上文出现的名词。但它们的
用法不同。
1．it 的主要用法。
(1) 用来指特定的物，即上文提到的同一事物，或前面提到的事情或情况。既可替代单数形式可数名词，也可替代不可数名词。
—Do you still keep the picture —No, I have sold ________．
“你还保存着那张照片吗”“没，我把它卖了。”
主语＋think/make/find/consider/feel/suppose it ＋adj.＋that从句
主语＋think/make/find/consider/feel/suppose it＋to＋动词原形
（2）．one 的主要用法。表示泛指，指同名称中的另一事物。one既可代替人，也可以代替物，但只能代替可数名词，其复数形式为ones。
—Do you have a pen你有一支钢笔吗—Yes, I have ________. 是的，我有一支。
（3）．that的主要用法。that可以指代可数或不可数名词，主要用于两种东西间的对比，其复数形式为those。that用于指代物，不能用于指代人。
The population of Shanghai is larger than ________ of Beijing. 上海人口比北京多。
There are flowers on ________ side of the street. 街道的一边有花。
七、选择填空.
1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.
A. She, she
B. She, herself
C. Her, herself
D. Her. she
3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.
A. hers
B. she
C. her
D. herself
4. Would you like _____for super
A. something Chinese
B. Chinese something
C. anything Chinese
D. Chinese anything
5. ______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.
A. She
B. She’s
C. Hers
D. Her
6. ——Who taught you English last year？
——Nobody taught me . I taught ______.
A. me
B. myself
C. mine
D. I
7. That bike is _________？
A．he B. him C. his D. it
8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn‘t like it.
A. they, them
B. them, they
C. themselves , their
D. theirs, they
9. Who’s singing over there — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
10. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
11. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me
B. I
C. he
D. his
12. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
13. --- Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!
— Oh, ____ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
14. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he
B. his
C. her
D. him
15. Will anyone go on a trip with him — Not ________.
A. I
B. me
C. mine
D. he
16. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he
B. his
C. him
全章巩固
基础题：
may come to my house ______ this week_____ next week.
A .neither; or
B .from ; to
C .either ;or D. either; nor
don’t think we can do it all______ .
A. by ourselves
B. by myself
C. by ourself D .by yourselves
don’t want this shirt. Please show me______
A .others
B .the others
C .another
D .the other
can’t repair the model ship______ . Can you help______
A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself
your brother often wash clothes______
A. he B .himself C. herself D .him
6. We study Chinese,English ,maths and some ______ subjects.
A .the other B. one C .other D .another
have two sisters . ______ of them are doctors.
A. Both
B. All C .Either D. Neither
book on the shelf wrote______ name on its cover .
A .Hers ; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself
9. “Don’t worry . There’s______ much wrong with you.” said the doctor.
A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very
shoes are too small. You may buy some______ shoes .
A .another
B .other
C .the .others D. others
asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner ,but______ of them came .
A .another B. other C .the others D .others
are______ the same size ,so you may take______ half of the cake.
A. at; each
B. in ; both C .at ; neither D .in ; either
and John have come back ,but______ students in the class aren’t here yet.
A. the other B others C. another D. the others
mother is kindness______ .
A .itself B. herself C. oneself D .himself
stayed there longer than ______ .
A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else
this her bike No,it isn’t . It’s ______. A. mine B. my C. me D. he’s
17. ______ Li Ping’s brother. A. Her B. His C .He’s D. She’s
is a boy . ______ name is Wang Bing. A. He B. His C. Her D. He’s
’s this ______.A. It’s a bread B. It is a bread C. It’s bread D. This’s bread
bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in ______ . A. the B. them C. it D. he
______ have a meeting . A. me B. you C. us D. me
22. Mother often sees______ on Sunday .
A. her all friends
B. all her friend
C. her friends
D. her all friend.
you see Tom and his sister ,tell ______ that ______ mother is waiting at the gate.
A. his ;his
B. her; hers
C. them ; their
D. his ; her
wants you to talk______ about China.
A .anything
B .nothing C. thing D .something
seems ill . Are you sure it’s______
A .nothing serious B. anything serious C. serious nothing D. serious anything
提高训练：
1．This dictionary is not hers. It’s _______. A. I B. me C. mine D. my
2. Is this ___ magazine - No, it isn’t. It’s A. your, her B hers, mine C. yours, hers D your, hers
3. There are two books on the desk. One is a maths book, _______ is an English book.
A. others
B. other
C. the other
D. another
4. _______ of the girls plays tennis well. A. Neither B. Both C. All D. Some
5. Mary speaks very quickly. _______ is difficult to understand what she is saying.
A. That
B. she
C. It
D. There
6. The school was built by the villagers _______. A. us B. ourselves C. them D. themselves
7. He put a finger into ______ mouth and sucked it. A. his B. he C. him D. his’s
8. He is always ready to help ______. A. another B. others C. the other D. other
9. Let _______ do this exercise myself. A. him B. her C. us D. me
10. Have you _______ to tell us
A. important something
B. something important
C. important anything
D. anything important
11. I met an old friend of ___ on ______ way home. A. mine, my B. my, the C. mine, a D. mine, the
12. ______ of the students in our class has a ticket. A. Every B. Both C. Each D. All
13. There are several books on the desk.. _____ of them is English.
A. All
B. Both
C. None
D. Neither
14. _______ live in Shanghai. A. We B. Our C. Ours D. Ourselves
15. --- Is this ______ jacket --- Yes, it’s _______. A. her, her B. her, hers C. hers, her D. hers, hers
16. --- _______ is that boy --- He’s my son. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which
17. ___ humans ______ animals can live without air.
A. Both, and
B. Neither, nor
C. Either, or
D. Not only, but also
18. They have twenty-six desks in the classroom. One is for the teacher, ______ are for the students.
A. the other
B. other
C. the others
D. others
19. My dictionary is in my bag. Where is _______ A. yours B. you C. yourself D. your
20. I think you can do the job ______. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. your
jacket is Mary’s --The red one is _______. A. she B. her C. hers D. his
22. My uncle was so angry that he was no ______ when he found I was beating his dog.
A. him
B. his
C. himself
D. he
23. There are many trees on ____side of the street. A. all B. both C. every D. each
24. _____ is important for us to keep the balance of nature. A. There B. That C. This D. It
25. She can’t find ______ watch. A. hers B. it C. her D. it’s
26. There is ______ milk in the glass. A. many B. little C. few D. a few
27. Please pass ______ the cap of tea. A. me B. my C. mine D. I
28. Have you heard from ______ recently A. them B. they C. themselves D. their
29. There is _____water in the bottle. A. not B. some C. any D. many
30. There isn’t ______ food left on the table. A. many B. few C. much D. little
31. Sorry, I can’t answer your question. I know ______ about the news.
A. a little
B. little
C. few
D. a few
32. This is his schoolbag, ______ is on the desk. A. my B. yours C. your D. you
33. We made the radio ______. A. us B. ourselves C. myself D. our
34. Would please give me ______ hot tea A. one B. little C. some D. any
35. --- Would you like some milk in your tea --- Yes, just _______.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
36. This question is so difficult that ______ students can answer it. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
37. They have only _________ homework for Sunday. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
38. They told us about their school and we told them about______ . we C. our D. ours
39. This blue suit looks better than the green . / B. one C. suits D. ones
40. _________ is your father ,a worker or a teacher A. How B. Which C. What D. Who
基础练习Keys: 1-5 CACCB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15 DDABD 16-20 ACBCB 21-25 CBCDA
提高练习1—5 CDCAC 6—10 DABDD 11—15 ACCAB 16—20 ABCAA 21—25 CCDDC 26—30 BAABC 31—35 BBBCA 36—40 ADDBC