2018年宁夏大学考博试题1001英语
复旦大学考博英语试题2003
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(完整版)复旦大学2015年考博英语试题回忆版整理
2015年考博 单选： 有少部分原题（出自曾建彬《研究生英语》《研究生高级英语》） 阅读理解： 第一篇：Education is one of the key words of our time. A man without an education, most of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-century opportunities. Convinced of the importance of education, modern states "invest" in institutions of learning to get back "interest" in the form. of a large group of enlightened young men and women who are potential leaders. Education, with its cycles of instruction so carefully worked out, punctuated by textbooks—that purchasable wells of wisdom—what would civilization be like without its benefits? So much is certain: that we would have doctors and preachers, lawyers and defendants, marriages and births—but our spiritual outlook would be different. We would lay less stress on "facts and figures" and more on a good memory, on applied psychology, and the capacity of a man is to get along with his fellow-citizens. If our educational system were fashioned after its bookless past we would have the most democratic form. of "college" imaginable. Among tribal people all knowledge inherited by tradition is shared by all; it is taught to every member of the tribe so that in this respect every- body is equipped for life. It is the ideal condition of the "equal start" which only our most progressive forms of modern education try to regain. In primitive cultures the obligation to seek and to receive the traditional instruction is binding to all. There are no "illiterates"—if the term can be applied to peoples without a script—while our own compulsory school attendance became law in Germany in 1642, in France in 1806, and in England in 1876, and is still non-existent in a number of "civilized" nations. This shows how long it was before we deemed it necessary to make sure that all our children could share in the knowledge accumulated by the "happy few" during the past centuries. Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. All are entitled to an equal start. There is none of the hurry, which, in our society, often hampers the full development of a growing personality. There, a child grows up under the ever-present attention of his parents' and therefore the jungles and the savannahs know of no "juvenile delinquency". No necessity of making a living away from home results in neglect of children, and no father is confronted with his inability to "buy" an education for his child. (选自新概念) 第二篇：关于在Internet site上挂条幅广告销售商品的。第一题问：文章开头是什么意思，我选择了，和传统广告一样，互联网广告也是为了促使消费者冲动消费。有一题问：下列哪些选项作者没提及：我选了传统广告在较长的竞争中必然会战胜网络广告方式。有一题关于互联网广告的：我选择了需要做些change来保持他的竞争性什么的。最后一题问作者对互联网广告的态度：uncertain,objective,X,X.另两个记不清了，我选的客观的。 第三篇：关于脸书，推特等这些网络平台火的原因，强调以前的网络平台web1.只是让你看别人提供的content，而web 2.如这些社交平台是让你能跟别人交流自己creat content,而不是enjoy 别人提供的content.一题问：Myspace社交平台火的原因：我选了有content的那个选项。有题问下面哪个选项作者没提及：我选了大家怀念web1.那个选项。 第3篇This reading comprehension focuses on social networks. It's followed by key vocabulary
复旦大学考博英语词汇真题模拟
复旦大学考博英语词汇真题模拟 根据复旦大学考博英语考试大纲规定，除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词，形容词与介词，形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生产的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等。 一、根据复旦大学考博英语考试大纲规定，每年词汇题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分。 预计测试时间(25分钟) 1. Language， culture and personality may be considered of each other in thought， but they are inseparable in fact. [ A ] indistinctly [ B ] separately [ C ] irrelevantly [ D ] independently 2. Shortage of land and funding are blamed for the city‘s green space. [ A ] inefficient [ B ] inaccurate [ C ] inadequate [ D ] indispensable 3. It is well known that knowledge is the __ condition for expansion of mind. [ A ] incompatible [ B ] incredible [ C ] indefinite [ D ] indispensable 4. Although sports __ the household， Joe drew the line when they interfered with family tradi-tions and routine. [ A ] overwhelmed [ B ] affected [ C ] dominated [ D ] influenced 5. Once you have made your point clear at the __ of the essay， you must then proceed to con-vince readers about the position you have taken. [ A ] departure [ B ] outset [ C ] concentration [ D ] initiation 6. These excursions will give you an even deeper __ into our language and culture. [ A ] inquiry [ B ] investigation [ C ] input [ D ] insight 7. The novel contains some marvelously revealing __ of factory life. [ A ] glimpses [ B ] glances [ C ] shots [ D ] insights 8. Changing from solid to liquid， water takes in heat from all substances near it， and this produces artificial cold surrounding it. [ A ] absorption [ B ] transition [ C ] consumption [ D ] interaction （ＰＳ：The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL：四零零 六六八 六九七八） 9. One way for writers to support a point is through ， that is， by means of several examples to back up an idea. [ A ] illustration [ B ] demonstration
2014年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题
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宁夏大学2018年研究生招生初试考试科目
2018年宁夏大学硕士初试科目表参考书目 科目名称科目代码 无- 无-- 思想政治理论101 管理类联考综合能力199 英语一201 英语二204 《高级英语》（修订本1、2册）外语教学与研究出版社，1995年版，张汉熙主编翻译硕士英语211 《新公共法语》（初、中、高级)上海外语教育出版社，吴贤亮主编法语241 《大学德语》(修订版)(1、2册)高等教育出版社，姜爱红主编德语242 《新世纪日本语教程》（公外自学用）外语教学与研究出版社，清华大学外语系编日语（自）243 《速成西班牙语》（1、2）外语教学与研究出版社，刘建、刘元祺等西班牙语244 数学一301 数学二302 数学三303 教育学专业基础综合311 心理学专业基础综合312 历史学基础313 化学（农）315 《教育学基础》教育科学出版社，全国12所重点师范大学联合编写；《当代教育心理学》北师大出版社，陈琦、刘儒德主编教育综合333 《土壤学》中国农业出版社，黄昌勇主编，《植物生理学》中国农业出版社王忠主编，《植物学》中国农业出版社，胡宝忠 胡国宣主编农业知识综合一339 《动物繁殖学》，中国农业出版社，2006，张忠诚主编，《家畜育种学》，中国农业出版社，张沅主编农业知识综合二340 《食品卫生学》，中国农业大学出版社，何计国、甄润英编《食品分析与检验技术》，化学工业出版社，2007，周光理《食品安全与质量管理法律》，安徽大学出版社，2007，王伟农业知识综合三341 《英汉互译教程》宁夏人民出版社，2007年版，周玉忠主编；《文体与翻译》中国对外翻译出版公司，1998年版，刘宓庆主编英语翻译基础357 计算机学科专业基础综合408 植物生理学与生物化学414
(完整word版)复旦大学博士研究生入学考试试题及答案详解
复旦大学2003年博士研究生入学考试试题 Part Ⅰ （略） Part Ⅱ Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the 21. She A. missed B. budgeted C. loathed 22. They tried to keep it quiet but eventually everyone learned about the A. intangible B. sedate C. impudent 23. Many citizens appealed to the city government for enacting laws to protect the A. rigorous B. equivocal C. stringent 24. People who like to wear red clothes are more likely to be talkative and A. lucrative B. introverted C. vivacious 25. This is but a of the total amount A. friction B. fraction C. faction 26. They were tired, but not any less enthusiastic A. on B. by C. for 27. I think it is high time we the fact that environmental pollution in this area is A. woke up to B. must wake up to C. wake up to 28. So was the mood of the meeting that an agreement was s A. resentful B. amiable C. suffocating 29. Rescue workers continued the delicate task of sifting through tons of concrete and A. scraps B. leftovers C. debris 30. When she A. came to B. came off C. came through 31. The shortage of water became more this summer with the highest temperatures in 40 yea A. needy B. latent C. uneasy 32. They tried to drive their horse into the river, but he simply could A. budge B. surge C. trudge 33. Even the best medical treatment can not cure all the diseases that men and A. beseech B. beset C. bewitch 34. The boy's talent might have lain had it not been for his uncle's A. extinguished B. dormant C. malignant D. 35. The two leaders made a show of unity at the press conference, though they had notably
复旦大学考博英语题型分析
2015复旦大学考博英语历年真题 一、招考介绍 从整体上看，由于博士生招生形势的不断发展各院校博士生入学考试的难度越来越大，对考生的外语水平要求也越来越高，特别是听、说能力。攻读博士学位的学生，一方面应该具备坚实的专业理论基础和扎实的科研能力，另一方面还应该具备较高水平的外语能力。 二、复旦大学考博英语题型 Part1:词汇与结构30题15分； Part2：完型10题10分 Part3：阅读理解4篇20题40分； Part4：翻译汉译英20分； Part5：作文15分 三、考博英语必备参考书 育明考博教研部主编,河北大学出版社出版的《考博英语真题解析》和《考博词汇》是考博人必备的两本书。在当当网，亚马逊和全国各大书店均有销售，也可以联系我们直接购买。 四、联系导师 在初步定好考博学校之后，就要和所报考院校中意的老师取得联系，询问是否有招生名额，能否报考，这是我们考博成功的关键第一步。 大多数考生会在九月中下旬与导师取得联系。因为太早，学校里面直博名额什么的还没有确定，报考的导师也不清楚是否有名额；太晚的话，怕别的学生比你早联系就不好了。一般情况下，导师对一个学生很中意的话，后来联系的学生，导师一般也不会答应其报考了。在此说点题外话，联系导师的过程中，如果读研期间的导师有关系，可以尽量利用。如果没有，也没关系，凭着自己的本事也是可以和考博导师很好的沟通的，这就要看自己了。 通常跟导师初次联系，都是发邮件。导师回复邮件的情况一般有几种： （1）、欢迎报考。这种答复最笼统，说明不了问题。我们可以接着努力和老师多沟通，看看具体的进展，避免出现初试之后却没有名额的情况。 （2）、名额有限，可以报考，但有竞争。很多人说这样的回复不满意，认为希望很小一般会被刷。
2016年宁波大学博士研究生入学考试英语试卷(A卷)
2016年宁波大学博士研究生入学考试 英语试卷（A卷） （考试时间：180分钟） 招生专业：__________研究方向：__________ 考生姓名：__________准考证号：__________ 考生注意事项 1.考生必须严格遵守各项考场规则。 2.答题前，考生应按准考证上的有关内容填写答题卡上的“考生姓名”、“准考证 号”等信息。 3.答案必须按要求填涂或写在指定的答题卡上。 (1)英语知识运用、阅读理解A节、B节的答案填涂在答题卡的第一页上，要求 用2B铅笔将选择的答案涂黑。如要改动，必须用橡皮擦干净。 (2)阅读理解部分C节的答案和作文必须用（蓝）黑色字迹钢笔、圆珠笔在答题 卡的第二页上作答。字迹要清楚。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡和试卷一并交给监考人员。
宁波大学2016年攻读博士学位研究生 入学考试试题(答案必须写在答题纸上) 考试科目:考码：专业名称: Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points) American cities are___(1)____other cities around the world.In every country,cities reflect the___(2)____of the culture.Cities contain the very___(3)____aspect of a society:opportunities for education,employment,and entertainment.They also contain the very worst parts of a society:violent crime,racial conflict and poverty.American cities are changing,just___(4)____American society. After World War II,the population of___(5)____large American cities decreased; however.the population in many Sun Belt cities___(6)____.Los Angeles and Houston are cities___(7)____population increased.These population shifts to and from the city ___(8)____the changing values of American society.During this time,in the___(9)____ 1940s and early1950s,city residents became wealthier,more prosperous.They had more children.They needed more___(10)____.They moved out their apartments in the city ___(11)____their own homes.They bought houses in the___(12)____,areas near a city where people live.These are areas___(13)____many offices or factories.During the 1950s the American"dream"was to have a house on the outskirts.Now things are changing.The children of the people who left the cities in the1950s are now ___(14)____.They,___(15)____their parents,want lo live in the cities.___(16)____ continue to move to cities in the Sun Belt.Cities are___(17)____and the population is increasing in such states as Texas,Florida,and California.Others are moving to more ___(18)____cities of the North-east and Midwest,such as Boston,Baltimore and Chicago.Many young professionals,doctors,lawyers,and executives are moving back into the city.They prefer the city'___(19)____the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage;or they just___(20)____the excitement and opportunities which the city offers.A new class is moving into the cities－a wealthier, more mobile class. 1.[A]different from[B]similar to[C]better than[D]worse than 2.[A]values[B]worth[C]importance[D]expense 3.[A]well[B]good[C]better[D]best 4.[A]likely[B]as[C]while[D]when 5.[A]all[B]most[C]few[D]much 6.[A]increased[B]changed[C]decreased[D]lowered 7.[A]its[B]which[C]where[D]that
复旦大学考博英语备考必读短文
复旦大学考博英语备考必读短文 一个年轻士兵，一个怀孕女人，一个奇特的场景。没人能够领会他们当时真正的心理，但只需领会一个人生命中总会偶尔被他人感动，而自己也可能在无意中感动别人，就足够了……需要各大院校历年考博英语真题及其解析请加扣扣七七二六七八五三七或二八九零零六四三五一，也可以拨打全国免费咨询电话四零零六六八六九七八享受考博辅导体验。 The young soldier,stationed on guard at a foreign city street corner,sheltered himself from the biting late evening wind by standing back against the lee(背风的)side of a small,one storey building,occasionally peering around to view the large crowd that had gathered on the main street. He didn’t know why the people were there,nor did he care;after all,it wasn’t his country,and none of his concern.He had been in the Army for only six months,enlisting on the same day when he had turned eighteen,and he didn’t understand the local language or any of the country’s dialects.He could speak only a few words and phrases, just enough for him to occasionally purchase some of the local food and beverages. The commander had told him to watch the assembly,and if they began to get rowdy(粗暴的)and appear to get out of control,he should immediately inform his partner,now stationed across the street,for reinforcements,garrisoned(驻守)just two blocks away.Looking at the disorder on the street,he thought,it must be some kind of protest for some radical cause or other.
2018年宁夏大学各院系硕士论文格式模板
分类号：单位代码：10749 密级：学号： 宁夏大学 硕士学位论文 基于人工智能的快论文排版系统研究Research on Kuai65 Typesetting System Based on Artificial Intelligence 学位申请人：快论文 指导教师：***教授 合作指导教师：***教授 ***副教授 申请学位门类级别：工学 专业名称：计算机 研究方向：人工智能 所在学院：信息学院 论文完成日期： 2017年4月
独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。尽我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含为获得宁夏大学或其它教育机构的学位或证书而使用过的材料。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做的任何贡献均已在论文中作了明确的说明并表示了谢意。 研究生签名：时间：年月日 关于论文使用授权的说明 本人完全了解宁夏大学有关保留、使用学位论文的规定，即：学校有权保留送交论文的复印件和磁盘，允许论文被查阅和借阅，可以采用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存、汇编学位论文。同意宁夏大学可以用不同方式在不同媒体上发表、传播学位论文的全部或部分内容。 (保密的学位论文在解密后应遵守此协议) 研究生签名：时间：年月日 导师签名：时间：年月日
摘要 快论文（https://www.360docs.net/doc/897928594.html,）是一款专业的毕业论文在线排版系统，上传论文草稿，选定学校模板，点击一键排版，只需几分钟就可完成论文排版，免费下载预览，满意后付款。快论文平台现已汇集了全国617所高校权威毕业论文模板，均源自各校官方最新发布的毕业论文撰写规范，基本涵盖了各类高校毕业论文格式要求。 据统计，毕业论文排版涉及的几十项格式设置中，80%的操作都属于不常用操作，因此绝大多数同学以前没用过，以后用到的概率也很低，但为了达到排版的规范，却需要花费大量的时间去解读论文撰写规范和学习这些不常用的word操作。面对复杂的格式规范，大多数同学熬夜反复调整修改却还是存在各种各样的问题。 基于人工智能的快论文排版系统，剔除了人们手动排版时不可避免的误操作，和由于视觉疲劳导致的错漏等，较之传统的人工排版方式，质量更可靠，价格更优惠，速度更快捷。快论文平台秉持人性化的设计理念，在充分研究分析人们的操作习惯的基础上，针对应届毕业的大学生，充分考虑其个性需求，设计并开发完成了一个界面简洁、功能强大、操作便捷的毕业论文排版和编辑系统，帮助大学生提高毕业论文写作效率和提升毕业论文质量。 快论文根据各个高校官方的论文写作规范要求，分别构建了属于各高校自己的定制模板，更准确，更便捷，是国内最大的毕业论文排版平台。 关键词：快论文；专业排版；质量可靠；价格优惠；值得信赖 I
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2004年复旦大学考博英语真题及详解 Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) （略） Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (10%) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the center. 21. The children greeted each other with ______ of joy when they came back to school from the Christmas holidays. A. shrink B. sheen C. shiver D. shriek 【答案】D 【解析】句意：过完圣诞节回到学校时孩子们尖叫着相互打招呼，声音里充满了喜悦。shrink 收缩，缩水。sheen光泽，光辉。shiver颤抖，打碎，碎裂。shriek尖声喊叫。 22. In m y opinion, constant arguing doesn’t ______ a happy marriage. A. pass for
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