2020届中考英语语法专项训练：(一)名词
2020届中考英语语法专项训练：第二部分中考语法专项训练
(一)名词
Ⅰ.词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Using sign language is a major way of communication(交流) for them.
2．The teacher's praise(赞扬) gives her much confidence and she studies harder.
3．Please pay attention to your pronunciation(发音) when you are reading.
4．He likes reading all kinds of books.He believes that knowledge(知识) can make a better life.
5．He turned around and walked in the opposite direction(方向)．
6．He likes magic and he wants to be a magician(魔术师)．
7．If you want more information(信息) about our hotel，please call us at 768－5899.
8．There will be a singing competition(比赛) between Class 3 and Class 4 on Friday afternoon.
9．This was the most difficult period(时期) of his life.
10．Teenagers(青少年) should be brave enough to ask questions.
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11．The ground is covered with yellow leaves(leaf)．
12．I prefer potatoes(potato) to carrots.
13．Please pass me today's(today) newspaper on the table.
14．There are four Australians(Australia) in our school.They are exchange students.
15．Look！The boy students(student) are playing football on the playground.
16．I want you to take photos(photo) for me.
17．I bought a pair of socks(sock) for my mother yesterday.
18．The self－service supermarket has appeared in our daily(day) life，which is very convenient for us.
19．Doing exercise every day is very good.It's a healthy(health) way of life.
20．Everyone is good at something，but few people are really talented(talent)．
C)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
place，value，letter，product，interest，
price，neighbor，culture，silence，week
21．Tom began to show a special interest in painting in his childhood.
22．Teenagers should be encouraged to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture．
23．The boy sits at the back of the classroom，so he can't see letters on the blackboard clearly.
24．China is no longer only good at making everyday things，but also high－technology products．
25．After a week's work，I like to come back to the country to relax myself.
26．A person's value doesn't depend on how much money he has made，but how many contributions he has made to the society.
27．Sarah and Paige have a very close friendship，but they live in different places．
28．We shouldn't just care about the prices of the food.We should pay more attention to the safety as well.
29．Kate is my new neighbor who moved to our community last week.
30．When you can't give a proper answer or reach an agreement，just remember that speech is silver，but silence is gold.In addition，endless quarrel is useless.
D)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
31．To keep healthy，you should do sports and have a balanced diet．
32．In the north of China，leaves usually fall down when autumn comes.
33．The young man said he thanked her from the bottom of his heart．
34．If you want a place to read，the school library is a proper place to go.
35．My father has made a decision that he will buy a camera for me.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
名词词义辨析
(C)1.—Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies?
—Please follow the ________ on the cookbook.
A．direction B．attention
C．instruction D．introduction
(B)2.—Mom，I will eat less fast food this year.Believe me.
—If you make a ________，you must keep it.
A．mistake B．promise
C．noise D．joke
(C)3.—Your mother looks very young.Could you tell me how old she is?
—Oh，sorry.It's a(n) ________.
A．order B．problem
C．secret D．idea
(B)4.—Why was Leo's mother angry with him?
—Because he made a ________ at home.
A．rule B．mess
C．record D．difference
(D)5.The ________ of this training is to show students how to protect themselves during an earthquake. A．standard B．method
C．level D．purpose
(A)6.—Oh！There isn't enough ________ for us on the bus.
—No hurry.Let's wait for the next one.
A．room B．time
C．luck D．money
(A)7.Mary is a girl full of ________.She always comes up with some different ideas.
A．creativity B．happiness
C．training D．freedom
(A)8.If you want to play the violin well，you need to do some ________.
A．practice B．pleasure
C．challenge D．attention
(B)9.Jim had no ________ why Lisa left the party without a word.
A．need B．idea
C．mind D．chance
(C)10.—What's your plan for the next weekend?
—Oh，I haven't made a________ yet.Maybe I will visit my grandmother.
A．journey B．difference
C．decision D．promise
(A)11.—I think dragons are the ________ of China.Do you think so?
—Yes，I agree with you.
A．symbol B．situation
C．promise D．shape
(B)12.There is no ________ for your carelessness while you are at work.
A．cause B．excuse
C．matter D．choice
(B)13.—A study shows that good habits play a very important ________ in children's education.
—I think so.
A．sense B．part
C．reason D．meaning
(D)14.—May I know your ________，Mr.Yang?
—Of course.I'm 1.85 meters tall.
A．width B．weight
C．length D．height
(D)15.I want sweet milk.Put some ________ in my cup，please.
A．ice B．soup
C．salt D．sugar
(B)16.The teacher said that I would make greater ________ in my English if I worked harder.
A．difference B．progress
C．efforts D．surprise
(B)17.—Are you going out with Jack tonight?
—That's my ________.Mind your own!
A． offer B．business
C．question D．chance
(D)18.—I hear you have to get up early every morning.
—That's right.It is the ________ of my family.
A．plan B．duty
C．way D．rule
(A)19.—Any special ________ in this shopping mall now?
—Sure.We have the latest e－products on sale.
A．offer B．price
C．brand D．service
(D)20.When he was running after his brother，the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fall.
A．place B．chance
C．memory D．balance
(A)21.—I've got a cold and I think I'm losing my ________.
—You'd better go to see a doctor right now.
A．voice B．sound
C．noise D．word
(B)22.The adults，who are rich in knowledge and experience，should set good ________ for the younger generation. A．goals B．examples
C．marks D．signs
(D)23.This ring doesn't cost much money，but it has great ________ for me.I regard it as a treasure.
A．price B．trouble
C．chance D．value
(C)24.—This shirt is really nice.
—You have very good ________，sir.Would you like to try it on?
A．health B．hope
C．taste D．notice
(B)25.—It's his new book，but I think it is more interesting than his other books.
—I agree with you.His latest book is up to his highest ________.
A．choice B．standard
C．purpose D．wealth
可数名词与不可数名词的混合辨析
(C)26.—What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot.
—My pleasure.
A．information B．news
C．suggestion D．advice
(D)27.All the ________ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th，because it was their own holiday. A．man B．men
C．woman D．women
(C)28.I want to write to my grandmother.Please pass me ________.
A．two piece of paper
B．two piece of papers
C．two pieces of paper
D．two pieces of papers
(C)29.Yesterday a few ________ came to visit some________ in Dalian.
A．German；places of interest
B．Germans；places of interests
C．Germans；places of interest
D．Germen；places of interest
(A)30.After moving to their new house，the Lees bought some ________ in the mall nearby. A．furniture B．chair
C．table D．shelf
(A)31.—Would you like some ________？
—Yes，please，just a few.
A．apples B．rice
C．bread D．pear
(A)32.The broken ________ may cut into your hand if you touch it.You should be careful.
A．glass B．glasses
C．candle D．candles
(B)33.There are a lot of ________ on the grassland.________ sheep－dog is sitting next to them. A．sheep；The B．sheep；A
C．sheeps；The D．sheeps；A
(A)34.The broken ________ may cut into your hand if you touch it.You should be careful.
A．glass B．glasses
C．candle D．candles
(D)35.—What would you like to drink?
—I'd like three.
A．bottles of waters B．bottle of waters
C．bottle of water D．bottles of water
名词所有格
(B)36.________ fathers can't attend the parents' meeting because they are too busy.
A．Danny and Lily's B．Danny's and Lily's
C．Danny and Lily D．Danny's and Lily
(B)37.Uncle Wang is an excellent engineer.He is a friend of ________.
A．my father B．my father's
C．my fathers D．my fathers'
(C)38.After ________ practice，he is a famous musician now.
A．two and a half year
B．two years and a half
C．two and a half years'
D．two years and a half year's
(B)39.“It depends on my ________ decisions，” the mother said and looked at her two sons.
A．children B．children's
C．child D．child's
(A)40.—Excuse me! Is this ________ new house?
—Yes，it's ________.Their parents bought it last September.
A．Lucy and Lily's；theirs
B．Lucy's and Lily's；them
C．Lucy's and Lily's；theirs
D．Lucy and Lily's；them
Ⅲ.语篇填空。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。
happy，press，job，difficulty，spirit，attention，
year，room，behave，town，man，trouble
When facing __1__，life is hard for everyone.Growing up is not always easy.Courage and a __2__ of independence(独立) can be more useful than crying for help.That's what the story I've heard recently tells me.
A young man was born in 1982 in a poor family in a small __3__．When he was only 11，his father became mentally(精神上的) ill and one day he came back with an abandoned baby(弃婴) girl.A __4__ later，his mother left home with his younger brother because she couldn't stand the hard life and __5__ from her mad husband.The 12－year －old boy had to support his whole family all by himself.He took care of not only his sick father，but also the little girl.However，he didn't give up https://www.360docs.net/doc/8a19077636.html,ter he went to college.To care for the little girl，he rented a __6__ near his college and kept studying in college while doing part－time __7__．
After the young __8__ story went public，people from his town were deeply moved by his __9__．Although his life was hard，he didn't abandon his father and his sister because they needed his help very much.And he refused donations(捐款) from others.He said he felt thankful to the kind offers，but he could depend on his own work.With his own money，he even helped some students in __10__．
Today when many young people worry more about their own __11__，this young man reminds us of what we don't usually pay __12__ to：love for people around us.It is love that can make us happy.Nobody could live without it.
1．difficulties 2.spirit 3.town 4.year 5.pressure
6．room7.jobs8.man's9.behavior10.trouble
11．happiness12.attention
(英语) 中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________（work）in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________（beauty） woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________（teach） of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________（child）: Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________（old）, Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________（usual） goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________（study）Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子：苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊，24岁。她是个医生，每天都忙于工作。She早上8点上班，晚上7点回家。Rebecca，19岁，在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安，一个顽皮的11岁男孩，梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 （1）句意：爸爸，何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸，因此使用定冠词，因为在句首，手字母t应大写，故答案是The。 （2）句意：他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时，所以本句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单三形式，故答案是works。（3）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty作定语修饰woman，应使用形容词beautiful，故答案是beautiful。 （4）句意：他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman，应使用介词with连接，故答案是with。 （5）句意：他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a，可知后面单数可数名词，与teach相关的名词是teacher，老师，故答案是teacher。 （6）句意：何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子，可数名词，根据three可知应使用复数形式children，故答案是children。 （7）句意：最大的，苏珊24岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大，兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用eldest，故答案是eldest。 （8）句意：她通常八点上班。usual修饰go to work，应使用副词形式usually，故答案是usually。 （9）句意：长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19岁了，在加那利群岛学习中文，文章的基本时态为一般现在时，主语Rebacca是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是studies。（10）句意：十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩，他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。
(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语语法代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
初中英语语法知识—名词的分类汇编附答案
一、选择题 1．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious. A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 2．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s? A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 3．Is it a picture_________ your school? A．of B．to C．and D．with 4．There are two________ near our school. A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 5．—What does your mother have for dinner？ — A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．6．There________some water in the bottle. A．is B．am C．are D．be 7．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great! A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’ C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days 8．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join? —He can join the ______ club. A．sport B．music C．sports D．swimming 9．—What is your _______, Lingling? —I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night. A．interests; interesting B．interests; interest C．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest 10．—What can I do for you? —Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and . A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken 11．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend. A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; them C．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them 12．—Do you think it is _______good advice? —Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion. A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an 13．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly. A．some advices B．any advices
最新初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练
一、选择题 1．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it? —It's easy, just follow the_________. A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions 2．There are two________ near our school. A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 3．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school. A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoes C．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes 4．—What does your mother have for dinner？ — A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．5．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachers C．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers 6．—Look.There’re lots of______her e. —Great.We can make______soup. A．egg；egg B．eggs；egg C．egg；eggs D．eggs；eggs 7．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car? —Yes. It’s said that_________is enough. A．two hours drive B．two-hours drive C．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive 8．The computer is _______________. A．Amy's and Lily's B．Amy and Lily C．Amy's and Lily D．Amy and Lily's 9．Thanks for the two _______________you gave（给）to me. A．tape player B．tapes players C．tape players D．taper players 10．It's about ten __________ walk from here. A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 11．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner? —I have some____________, And I like them very much. A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s? A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 13．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 14．—How far is it from here to the hospital? —It’s about ride. A．fifteen minute’s B．fifteen minutes
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练答案(5)
一、选择题 1．She ______ her______every evening at home. A．does；homework B．does；homeworks C．do；homework D．do；homeworks 2．Is it a picture_________ your school? A．of B．to C．and D．with 3．There are two________ near our school. A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China. A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; any C．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 5．There________some water in the bottle. A．is B．am C．are D．be 6．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 7．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikes C．are; the bike D．is; bikes 8．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are! A．is having B．are having C．have D．has 9．—It’s convenie nt(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car? —Yes. It’s said that_________is enough. A．two hours drive B．two-hours drive C．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive 10．— How much are the __________? — Eight yuan a kilo. A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread 11．It's about ten __________ walk from here. A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 12．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow. A．May B．July C．September D．November 13．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish th e English reading materials in ________ limited time. A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’14．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday. A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days
中考英语语法专题训练 名词(含答案)
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最新中考英语语法填空专项练习经典经典1
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初中英语语法专项练习题之名词
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初中英语语法名词专项习题
初中英语语法专项习题－－名词 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She—— in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please？ A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___？ -Yes, please.
A. banana B. oranges D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea？ -No, thanks. I have drunk two____.
中考英语语法知识点总结名词与代词
中考英语语法知识点总结：名词与代词 名词 名词复数的特殊变化。 普通名词的复数我们知道是直接加-s或 -es〃 a. class, box, watch, brush等词以 s, x, ch, sh, 结尾〃复数要加-es; b. story, factory 等以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词复数要先将-y 变成-i再加-es; c. knife, wife, life等以-f 或-fe结尾的词一般先将-f或-fe 变为-v, 再加-es; d. 以-o结尾的名词〃一般来说〃末尾是"元音字母+o" 的词加-s〃我们学过的有radio,zoo。末尾是"辅音字母+o"的词〃变复数加-es。如：tomato, hero, potato〃当然其中的piano 和photo〃又是一个例外〃他们的结尾只能加-s。 e. child(children), foot(feet), tooth(teeth), mouse(mice), man(men ), woman(women )等词的复数变化全不遵循规则。 注意：与 man 和 woman构成的合成词〃其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。如：an Englishman〃two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词〃故复数形式为 Germans; f. deer〃sheep等词单复数同形。 people〃police〃cattle 等词〃以单数形式出现〃但实为复数〃所以它们的谓语当然也是复数形式〃这就是集体名词。the English〃the French〃the Chinese 等名词表示国民总称时〃也作复数用。
注意：maths〃politics〃physics等学科名词,虽然以-s结尾〃仍为不可数名词。还有theUnited States(美国)〃the United Nations(联合国)等应视为单数。 别奇怪，名词有时也可以作定语的。它作定语时一般用单数，但也有以下例外。 a. man, woman等作定语时〃它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定。如：men workers〃 women teachers。 b. 数词+名词作定语时〃这个名词一般保留单数形式,中间加连字符。如：a ten-mile walk十里路〃two-hundred trees 两百棵树。代词 代词中第一个“小个性”就是物主代词。像my和mine这两个小冤家总是让人分不清谁是谁。但你只要记住它们最重要的区别—my的后面一定要接名词〃不可以单独出现〃只能做定语〃如：my father;而 mine则是名词性〃只能单独出现〃在句中做主语和表语。如：Mine is green. It's mine. 记住这两个句子〃凡是名词性物主代词(yours, hers, his, its, ours, theirs)就都可以放在mine的位置上了。 代词的第二个“罗嗦”就是它有一个小跟班-self(selves)—反身代词〃也就是表示“自己、亲自”的意思。关于反身代词〃需要注意的是她不能单独做主语〃但可以放在人称代词后面〃做同位语。如：Marry herself said so. 玛丽她自己这么说的。 Of+名词性物主代词：