动词词组大全

动词词组大全
动词词组大全

V、重点所要背诵得短语动词

1、以a开头得动词为中心得词组

accuse…of…(=charge… with)控告/指控某人犯有……罪

add to 增添

add up 加起来

add up to 加起来达……,合计达……

adapt…to使……适应

adjust…to使……适应

agree with同意某人意见(接sb、或idea, view等);适应;与……一致

agree to (one’s plan/ proposal) 同意某人得计划或提议

answer for对……负责

apply for申请,请求

appeal for恳求,呼吁

attach…to…将……系在…、、,使隶属/附属于……,将……缚在……

approve of赞成

apologize to sb for sth因……向某人道歉

be absorbed in埋头于……,专心于……

be accustomed to(=get used to=be used to)习惯于……

be addicted to沉迷于/沉溺于……,迷恋……

be admitted to/into获准进入……,被……录取

be annoyed with sb、 at/about sth

2、以break为中心得词组

break away from脱离,逃离,打破

break down vt、破坏,粉碎,瓦解;vi、出故障,抛锚;衰弱

break in闯进,打断;使顺服

break into闯入;强行进入;突然开始

break out爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚

break off 打断,断绝,折断,突然终止

break through 突破,克服,挤过去

break up vt、开垦,破碎;解散,分解;vi、结束

3、以build为中心得词组

build on / upon 建立在…上,依赖,指望

build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴

4、以burst为中心得词组

burst forth 爆发,喷出,忽然出现

burst in 闯进,突然出现

burst into闯进,突然……起来,突然发出

burst into tears/laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑

burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊

burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑

5、以 bring为中心得词组

bring about导致,引起,促使

bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复

bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落

bring forth开(花),结(果),发表,提出

bring forward 提出

bring into action 使行动起来,使生效

bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,

bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产

bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期

bring to mind 使想起,回忆起

bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止

6、以call为中心得词组

call at 访问(某地),停泊在

call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开

call for 需要,要求,接(某人),

call in 召集,收集,请入,引入

call off 取消,下令停止

call on 拜访(某人),号召

call out 大声喊,唤起

call up 打电话给…; 召集; 使想起

7、以carry为中心得词组

carry about 随身携带

carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑

carry back 拿回,运回,使想起

carry……into effect/practice 执行,实行,实现,完成

carry off 带走,夺去……得生命,获得

(奖品)

carry on 坚持,继续,进行

carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成

carry through 坚持到底,贯彻,完成

8、以catch为中心得词组

be caught doing被发现做某事

be caught in the rain淋雨

catch /take fire 着火

be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞

catch one’sword听懂某人得话

catch sight of发现,瞥见

catch sb’s attention引起某人注意

catch the point of 抓住…得要点

9、以clear为中心得词组

clear away 扫除,消除

clear off 清除,清理,(云雾)消散,(雨)停

clear out 清除,扫出

clear up(天)变晴;打扫,消除

10、以e为中心得词组

e aboutvi、发生,改变方向

e across偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付

e at达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击

e back回来;恢复,复原

e down倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

e into being发生,产生,出现,形成

e into power开始执政,当权,当选

e into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行

e into existence形成,产生,开始存在

e into fashion开始流行

e into operation开始运转,实施,生效

e into use开始使用,获得应用

e round/around 拜访,绕道

e to苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐,说到/提及到

e to an agreement 达成协议

e to a conclusion 得出结论

e to a decision 作出决定

e to an end终止,结束

e to a stop 结束,停止,停顿,

e to an understanding 取得谅解

when it es to…就…而论,谈到

e to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白

e to life 苏醒,栩栩如生

e to light 明朗化,出现,显露出来

e to oneself苏醒

e true实现,成为现实;证实

e up走近;上楼;流行起来;发芽,上来;(问题)被提出;(风浪)猛烈起来

11、以pare为中心得词组

be pared to 被比作,与…相比

be pared with与…相比

beyond /without pare 无可比拟得,无法比较得

pare notes with与…交换意见/核对笔记

pare …to…把、、比作,把…与…相比

pare …with…把…与…相比

12、以devote为中心得词组

be devoted to 贡献给,致力于

devote one’s attention to 专心于

devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于,致力于

devote to献身于,专心于

13、以divide为中心得词组

be divided by…被…除

be divided on…对于…有分歧

divide sth、 among / between…在…之间分配

divide A from B 把A同B分开

divide…into…把…分成

divide up 分割,瓜分,划分,分配

14、以die为中心得词组

die away渐熄(减弱,消失) 侧重于减弱直至“消失”(尤其指声音,光,风)

die down渐渐消失,平息(尤其指火势,大海,脾气)

die of 死于(疾病、饥饿、寒冷、情感等内因)

die from 死于(灾害、事故等外因)

die off死去

die out 灭绝,消失,熄灭

15、以do为中心得词组

do a good deed做一件好事

do the deed 付诸行动,生效

do away with去掉,废除;弄死;浪费

do /cause damage to 损害

do good to (=do sb、 good)有益于

do harm to (=do sb、 harm)有害于

do wrong to (=do sb、 wrong)冤枉某人

do one’s best / utmost尽某人最大努力

do sb、 a favor /do a favor for sb、帮助某人

do up 捆,扎,系,扣,收拾,刷新

do with忍受,处理(对比:deal with)

do without不需要…也行,不用

16、以 drive为中心得词组

drive away vi、开车走掉 vt、赶走,驱赶

drive off 驱散

drive out 逐出,乘车出去

drive through 乘车穿过(街道等)

drive sb、mad 使某人发疯

17、以fall为中心得词组

fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默

fall back撤退,后退

fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面

fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败

fall in love with…爱上(某人)

fall into a habit of 养成…习惯

fall off 掉下,衰退,减少

fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解

fall into ruins 成为废墟

18、以fix为中心得词组

fix a date / time for…为……安排日期/时间

fix up 修理,安装,安排,建造,提供

fix on / upon 确定,决定

fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视,凝视

fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在

19、以get为中心得词组

get about徘徊,走动,旅行;流传

get accustomed to习惯于,对……习以为常

get across度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解

get ahead of胜过,超过

get along前进,进步;同意;离去,相处

get along with与……相处

get around 走动,传播,影响,说服

get away离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假

get back取回,回来;报复

get close to 接近,靠近

get down to认真对待,静下心来

get/catch/seize/take hold of获得,取得,抓住

get in touch with…与…取得联系

get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债

get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身

get over越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成

get rid of除去,去掉;免除,摆脱

get through拨通,到达,完成,通过;及格

get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见

20、以give为中心得词组

give away赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发

give back归还,反射

give forth发出,放出;发表

give in屈服,让步,投降

give off发出(烟,气味)

give out vt、分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi、用完

give rise to引起,导致;使~~发生

give up放弃;停止

give way to让步,退却;屈服于

given that…假定,给定,已知

21、以go为中心得词组

go about走来走去,(谣言等)流传

go across 度过,越过

go after 追逐,追求,跟随

go against 反对,不利于

go ahead 前进,进展,继续

go all about 鼓足干劲,全力以赴

go along with…陪伴,与…一道走

go back to 追溯至

go bad 变坏,腐败

go beyond 超过,胜过

go by 经过,过去

go down 下降,沉没,垮台,(风等)平静

go for 支持,赞成,适用于,去(取,拿)

go in for 喜欢,参加,赞成,从事, 为…而努力

go into 进入,参加,调查,从事,深入研究

go off 走开,爆炸

go on 继续,接下去

go on to do 接着做(另一件事)

go on doing 继续做(同一件事)

go on with…继续做,忍受

go out 出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休

go over 温习,检查,越过

go through 审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受

go up 上升,上涨,攀登

go without 无需,没有…也行

go wrong 出故障,走错路

22、以hold为中心得词组

hold back 隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留

hold to / by 坚持,固守

hold down 压制,压低,缩减

hold off 耽搁,不接近,离开

hold out 伸出,提出,支持,主张

hold up 举起,竖起,支持,使停滞

hold with 与…意见一致,赞成

23、以keep为中心得词组

keep away (from) 不接近,避开,远离

keep back 阻止,扣留,隐瞒

keep pany with…与…结交

keep …from…阻止

keep in mind 记住

keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触

keep off 不接近,远离

keep on doing 继续,不停地做

keep one’s balance 保持平衡

keep out 使…不入内

keep pace with…跟上,同…步调一致

keep up 继续,坚持,保持,维持

keep up with…赶上,跟上 ,与…并肩前进

keep watch 守望,值班,注意

24、以lay为中心得词组

lay aside 把、、放在一边,抛弃,贮藏

lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲

lay off (暂时)解雇,放弃,停止

lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏

25、以leave为中心得词组

leave about乱放,乱丢

leave alone 听任,任其自然

leave…as it is、听其自然

leave behind 留下,忘记携带

leave for (离开某地)去某地

leave out 省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内

leave off 停止,脱去,戒除

leave office 离职,下台

leave over 留下,剩下,延期

leave room for 为…让出地方

leave school 毕业

leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人、

leave sb, sth、把…交给/留给某人

leave word / a message 留言,留信

26、以look为中心得词组

look about四下环顾;查瞧

look after照顾,瞧管

look around东张西望

look back on / upon …回顾

look down on /upon俯视;轻视

look forward to盼望,期待

look into窥视;调查;浏览

look on /upon旁观;面向

look on / upon …as…把…瞧作

look out向外瞧;注意;当心,提防

look over从上面瞧过去;检查,忽略

look through透过……瞧去;瞧穿;浏览,彻底调查

look to 面向,注意

look up 查阅,仰视,涨价

look up to仰望,尊敬

27、以make为中心得词组

be made from由……原料制成

be made (out) of由……材料制成

be made up of由……组成

make an appointment with sb、与…约定

make a difference 有差别,有关系,很

重要

make a fool of愚弄,欺骗

make a point 阐述观点

make a point of doing强调;决心,坚持

make a will 立下遗嘱

make advantages/use of使用,利用

make believe假装

make certain / sure确信,把……弄清楚

make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系

make for去向,向……前进;有利于

make oneself at home随便,别拘束

make oneself understood 让别人理解自己

make out填写;开支票;理解;辨认

make preparations for为…作准备

make the best/ most of尽量利用;极为重视

make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例

make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱

make way for 为……让路,让路于

make it 就这么定了,成功,达到某一特定目标, 赶到。

28、以meet为中心得词组

meet the need/demand/requirement of 满足…需要

meet with 偶然碰见,遭受,

meet…by chance/accident偶然碰见

make ends meet 使收支相抵

29、以owe为中心得词组

owe … to…把…归功于,把…归因于,

owe much to 多亏了,在很大程度上归功于

owe it to…that…归功于,幸亏

owe sb、 sth、 (=owe sth、 to sb、)欠某人…

30、以pass为中心得词组

pass away 去世,(时间)过去

pass by 经过,(时间)过去

pass on/upon 传递,通过

pass out of one’s mind 被人忘掉

pass over 忽视,置之不理

pass through 经历,经过,贯穿

31、以pick为中心得词组

pick one’s words精选用词

pick out 挑出,辨别出

pick up 接(某人),接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识

pick up with…结识,与…交朋友

32、以put为中心得词组

put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除

put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;

put back 把……放回原处;拨回

put down 放下;镇压;记下;削减;降落

put an end to 结束,终止,废除

put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,

put in 驶入,进入

put…(down) in writing 把…写下来

put …… into把……放入;插入;翻译成

put…into use应用

put…into practice把…付诸于实践

put…into action把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效

put…into effect把、、付诸于实践,实施,使生效

put…into operation 将…投入生产,实施,开动

put…into production将…投产,开始生产

put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,脱下

put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐

put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志

put out 熄灭,伸出,拿出,制造,刺杀

put through 完成,(电话用语)拨通,使穿过

put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列

put up with 忍受,容忍

33、以refer 为中心得词组

refer to 指,提及,参考,查阅

be referred to 与…有关,归功于,被

提交…处理

refer oneself to…依赖,求助于

refer to…as…把…称做,认为…就是…

34、以see为中心得词组

see after 照料,照顾

see into 识透,调查

see out 送某人到门口/屋外,

see off送行

see through 瞧透,识破,支持(某人)到底

see to 照顾,处理,注意

see to it that…照料,努力使,注意把

seeing that…因为,鉴于,既然

35、以send为中心得词组

send away 解雇,赶走,把…送往远处

send down 把…向下发送,开除,降低(价格,温度)

send for 派人去叫/请/拿

send off 发出,寄出,解雇,送别

send out 发出,散发,长出(树叶等)

send up 发射,使上升,向上传递

send word 通知,转告,捎信

36、以set为中心得词组

be set in 以……为背景

set about(doing)着手,开始

set an example to sb、给某人树立个榜样

set aside 取消,放在一边,放弃,忽视,拒绝

set back 把(钟表)往回拨

set down 放下,卸下,登记,记载

set fire to (= set…on fire) 放火烧毁

set free 释放(某人)

set off vi、出发 vt、使爆炸,拨出(钱等)

set out vi、出发 vt、开始,着手(to do),布置

set up 建立,设立,开办,引起(疾病等)

37、以take为中心得词组

take a chance / an opportunity碰运气,抓机会

take a seat就坐

take a shower淋浴,洗澡

take advantage of 利用,乘…之便

take after 仿效,与…相似,长得像

take aim瞄准,设立目标

take away拿走,减去;夺去

take back收回,取消

take ……by surprise出奇制胜,突袭

take sb、by surprise 使惊讶

take care to do 务必做,留心做

take ……for/as…把……当作

take charge of负责,主管

take down 取下,记下,占领,拆毁,病倒

take effect 生效,起作用

take … for example 以…为例

take … for granted 认为…理所当然

take in 吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会

take…into account / consideration 考虑,重视

take it / things easy 别紧张,从容

take measures / steps 采取措施

take off vt、脱去,除去;vi、起飞,起程,成功,成名

take office就职,上任

take on 呈现,雇佣,承担,担任

take one’s place就坐,入坐,代替

take one’s time(to do) 慢慢做

take out 拿出,取出,去除,取得(专利权)

take over 接管,接任,接收

take possession of 占有,拥有

take the place of代替

take the shape of 呈/取……得形状

take the size of 量…得尺寸

take pride in以……为荣,对……骄傲

take…seriously/calmly严肃认真/冷静从容地对待

take sb、 by the arm拉某人得胳膊

take sb、in one’s arms 拥抱某人

take turns(to do) 轮流做

take up for 袒护

take up with 致力于,忍受,对…发生兴趣

38、以think为中心得词组

think about 考虑

think aloud 自言自语

watch one’s step 当心,留心think highly / well/much/a lot of

对…评价很高

think little/ill/nothing of 轻视,

瞧不起

think of 想,想着,想做

think of …as…把…瞧作

think out 仔细考虑,想通

think over仔细考虑

think through想通

think to oneself 沉思,暗自想

think up 想出,想通,想起

39、以turn为中心得词组

turn away把……打发走,解雇,转脸不

采,使转变方向

take one’s turn to do轮到做

turn a blind eye to对……视而不见

turn a deaf to对……充耳不闻

turn against背叛,采取敌对态度

turn back 折回,往回走

turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑

turn into 走进;变成,变为

turn to ……for help 求助于

turn off 关上,解雇,避开(问题)

turn on 打开;反对;依靠,依赖,取决于

turn one’s attention to把注意力转

turn out 培养;证明就是;制成;实际情

况就是

turn out to be 原来就是,证明就是,

结果就是

turn over a new leaf翻开新得一页,

改过自新

turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意

见;

turn to 变成;着手于

turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来

40、以watch为中心得词组

keep (a) watch 守望,值班,留心

watch one’s time /opportunity 等

待时机

watch out (for)当心,监视,注意,提防

watch over 查瞧,监视,瞧守

watch one’s weight 留心体重

初中英语短语大全及常用词组

初中英语短语大全及常用词组 a a department store 百货商店 a few 几个,—些 a good idea 好主意 a lot of 许多 a map of China 一张中国地图 a new student 一名新生 a nice school 一所好的学校 a post office 邮局 a quarter past ten 十点一刻 a telephone booth 电话亭 a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 all kinds of各种各样 an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 around the house 在房子周围 at home 在家 at home 在家 at the age of 在……年龄 at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 at the end 在终点

at the market 在市场里 at this moment 现在 at weekends 在周末 b be air, by plane 乘飞机 be all right 身体好了 be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐 be different from 与……不同 be far from 离……远 be good at 擅长 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be interested in 对…感兴趣 be late for the first class 第一节课迟到 be on 演出 be over结束 be ready for 为…做准备 be sorry for 为…难过,遗憾 become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师brush one's teeth 刷牙 burn away 燃烧没了 by boat 乘船 by sea, by ship 乘船

500个常用词组短语

500个常用词组短语 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of —部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of —系列,一连串above all首先,尤其是 5. absent from 不在,缺席 6. abundant in 富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth?控告 9. add to 增加(add up to)

12. ahead of time / schedule 提前 13. ahead of 在…之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与…相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but几乎;除了…都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次重新 19. all over 遍及

20. all right令人满意的;可以 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for 忧虑才日心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from除…外(有/无) 27. appeal to吸引,申诉,请求 28. applicable to 适用于 29. apply to 适用 30. appropriate for/to 适当,合适

31. approximate to 近似,接近 34. around the clock 夜以继曰 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of)因此,由于 37. as a rule通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就…而言 39. as far as远至倒…程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for至于,关于

初中英语常见动词短语归纳

初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+ 介词 agree with同意......的意见(想法);符合 base on以......(为)根据 listen to听...... get to到达...... fall off (从......)掉下 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn ... from ...向......学习 live on继续存在;靠......生活

look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论

talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快

come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床

加doing的动词及短语

学习必备欢迎下载 加doing的短语有: finish doing sth 完成干某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事 practise doing sth 练习做某事 be good at doing sth 擅长干某事 thank you for doing sth 因(别人)干了某事而表示感谢 stop doing sth 停止干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事 mind doing sth 介意干某事 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事 go on doing sth 继续干某事 be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 see/hear/watch sb doing sth 看见/听说/看到某人干某事 feel like doing sth 喜欢干某事 hate doing sth 讨厌干某事 like doing sth 喜欢干某事 do well in doing sth 擅长干某事 have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难 be afraid of doing sth害怕干某事 be interested in doing sth 对干某事感兴趣 prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做…… remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事 make a contribution to sth/doing sth 为干某事做贡献 spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗? be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式) can't help doing sth. 忍不住干某事 have fun doing sth 快了干某事 keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事 keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 look forward to doing盼望做某事 suggest doing建议做 prefer doing喜欢做 admit doing承认做某事 consider doing考虑做某事 avoid doing避免做某事 give up doing放弃做某事 insist on doing 坚持做某事 deny doing否认做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

初中英语词组固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如: on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。

中考英语常见词组短语

中考英语常见词组短语 中考对词组短语的考察主要把握在三大处:单选完形中的词义辨析(对词汇量的考察)、阅读中的词义理解(对词汇和整句关系把握的一种考察)、作文中的词汇转换和运用(对运用词汇的能力进行考察)。基于中考的要求,个人整合了一套英语备考理念—三部曲。第一,运用零碎时间,加强对短语的记忆,达到见面能认识的地步;第二,在认识的基础上辨析不同词组间的区别和不同用法;第三也是最后一步,在较好的完成前两部后,要联系在只给你少量汉语提示下回忆起大量词汇来丰富你的作文。 单选完形中常见的九大类词组come 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)come about 发生 10)come to 到…来 11)come over 过来 12)come up to向…走来 Get 1)get up 起身 2)get down取下 3)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 4)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 5)get back 返回 6)get rid of 除掉,去除 7)get in 进入,收集 8)get on/off 上/下(车,船,飞机等) 9)get to 到达 10)get there 到达那里 11) get out one’way to do sth. 特地做某事 12)get in the way of妨碍13) get sb. into trouble使某人陷入困 境 14)get away from远离… give 1)give away 赠送 2)give out 颁发 3)give off 发出(气味等) 4)give back 归还,送回 5) give up 放弃 6)give in 屈服 7)give sb. some advice给某人提建议 8)give a talk作报告 9)give lessons to sb. 给某人上课 10)give sb. a good beating 好好教训 某人一 11)give sb. a hand 帮某人个忙 go 1)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧, 干吧 2)go down/along 沿着…走 3)go out for…出去做…. 4)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 5)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病 6)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去 7)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东 8)go round 顺便去,绕道走 9)go up 上去 10)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 11)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了 12)go across…穿过…﹙平面﹚ 13)go by流逝﹙时间﹚ 14)go to the lessons去上课 15)go for a walk 去散步 16)go away 走开 17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡 觉 look 1)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外 面) 2)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典 3)look up 往上看,仰望 4)look after 照管,照看,照顾 5)look for 寻找 6)look like 看上去像 7)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起 来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 8)look out 当心,小心 9)look on …as… 把……看作…… 10)look around 朝四周看 11)look at 看着…… 12)look down on 藐视 13)look over 检查(身体等) 14)look forward to盼望 15)look through浏览 Put 1)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上 演(戏剧) 2)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起, 张帖 3)put into 使进入,输入 4)put one's heart into 全神贯注于 5)put…down… 把……放下 6)put…into… 把……译成 7)put away 把…收拾起来 8)put out熄灭 9)put off 推迟 set 1)set up 竖起,建起 2)set off 出发,动身 3)set out 出发 4)set an example for 为……树立榜 样 take 1)take one's advice 听从某人劝告 2)take out 拿出,取出 3)take place 发生 4)take one's place 坐……的座位,代 替某人职务 5)take the place of 代替…… 6)take a walk/rest 散步/休息 7)take it easy 别紧张 8)take sth.with sb. 随身带着 9)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假 10)take care of 关心,照顾,保管 11)take a look (a last look) at 看一看

常见动词短语及短语动词及三词词组

高中英语常用动词短语归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)(2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入…破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开(3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring …to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 (4)call短语: call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地) [比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人) call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人 call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话 call off 取消call on / upon 号召 call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召 (5)come短语: come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come into being 形成,产生 come into use 使用起来come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门 come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒 come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道 come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来come to light 显露,为人所知 come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉come to / into power 当权,上台 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受 come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来 come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上 (6)cut短语: cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队 cut …into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半 cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来 cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉 (7)do短语: do about 处理,应付do and don’t 要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事 do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除 do make-up 化妆,打扮do observations 观察do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙 do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事 do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事 do the laundry 洗衣服 do up 打扮,梳妆,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头

(完整版)动词及动词短语100道单选题

动词及动词短语100题 A组(28道) 1.In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ______. A. that used to be B. it is used to C. it was used to D. it used to be 2.—Didn't you have a good time at the party? —Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to __ so quickly. A. go by B. go away C. go out D. go over 3.Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help A. grow B. appear C. become D. stay 4.If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. A. come across B. get over C. come over D. get off 5.Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what_____ is what they do with it. A. counts B. applies C. stresses D. functions 6.—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come? —Sorry, I have no idea. A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up 7.Don’t take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you. A. do B. take C. like D. have 8.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week_____ good for one’s health. A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are 9.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would . A. close down B. call off C. turn down D. set off 10.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this! A. prefer B. expect C. suggest D. suppose 11. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book A. looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on 12.I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes. A. looked through B. looked for C. looked after D. looked out 13.Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone? A. make B. open C. consider D. mind 14.It’s the sort of work that _____ a high level of concentration. A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for 15.In this seaside resort, you can ______all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. A.enjoy B.apply C.receive D.achieve 16.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite . A. find out B. give out C. hand out D. work out 17. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years. A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed 18.Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time. A. get through B. get off C. get into D. get down

初中英语常用词组和短语表

初中英语常用词组和短语表

A a bit 一点儿 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 一些,几个(后加可数名词) a little 一些,一点(加不可数名词) a lot of = lots of 许多(加可数或不可数) a great deal of 大量的(接不可数名词) a great many 大量,许多(后接可数名词) a number of 许多,若干(后接可数名词) plenty of 许多(接可数名词或不可数名词) a piece of 一张(一片,块) a cup of 一茶杯 a pair of 一双;一对;一副 all kinds of 各种各样 all one's life 一生 all over 遍及每一部分,浑身 all over the world 遍及全世界 all the same 仍然 all the time 一直 all the year round 一年到头 allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事 after a while 过一会儿 again and again 一次又一次 agree with sb. 同意(某人)的意见 argue with sb. 与某人吵架 around the world 全世界 at the age of (后加基数词)在······岁 at the beginning of 在······开端 at the doctor's 在诊所;在医院 at the end of 在······末尾 at the head of 在······排头 at the foot of... 在······脚下 at the moment = now 此刻 at the same time 在同时 at times 有时 at...as 和······一样 not as/so...as 和······不一样 as long as 只要 as soon as 一······就······ as soon as possible 尽可能快地 as if = as though 似乎,好像 as well 也;并;和;同 as well as 除······之外,也,既······又······

常用短语词组

1.at the thought of一想到… 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 3. at will 随心所欲 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。 15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。 16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之 24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。 29. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先 30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地 31. have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事 32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 34. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 35. ahead of 在…之前,超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前 36. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中

动词和动词词组

知识结构网状态:b e 持续:keep, last , remain ,stay, lie, stand 似乎:seem,appear 感官:look,smell,taste, feel,sound 系动词变成:become,grow,go, get,turn,come,fall, run 证明:prove,turn out 1帮助现在分词构成 现在进行时 2帮助过去分词构成被动语态 Be 3帮助不定式构成be to do结构,表示将 来,命令,征求意 见,约定等。 1帮助实义动词构成 疑问句,否定句 助动词 do 2帮助实义动词原型

构成强调式 3用来代替动词 按用法 have帮助过去分词构成完成时态 分 shall/will/would/sh ould帮助谓语动词构 成将来时态 宾语 及物动词双宾语 复合宾语 实义动词 不及物动词 动词情态动词 延续性动词:last;keep 按意义分 动词和非延续性动词:die,leave,come 动词词组 动词+介词:look at; take on 动词+副词:find out ,turn up 动词词组动词+副词+介词:come up with, go in for 动词+名词+介词:take part in ,take care of

Be+形容词+介词:be ready for ,be devoted to 考点一:动词及动词辨析 1,achieve,gain,win,earn (1),achieve,vt. 强调通过极大努力获得或达到某事物,实现弯沉,常与一些抽象名词连用,如:success,goal (2),gain vt 指获得,赢得(尤指想要的或所需的事物)。此外,gain 还有增加的意思 I gained the impression that the matter had been settled The plane rapidly gained height. Gain weight= put on weight (3),win vt 表示在较强的竞争中取得胜利,它通常跟的宾语有game,war ,prize, fame, battle (4),earn vt. 表示挣钱,赚工资,因自己成就行为等,得到应得的事物,博得,earn one’s living 谋生 2,adapt, adjust, adopt (1),adapt 使适合,使适应 adapt (oneself)to …使自己适应。We have to adapt ourselves quickly to the new system. (2),adjust 调整,调节。 (3),adopt,收养,采用某方法。 All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem. 3,advise, persuade,suggest (1),advise作建议,劝告,是否劝成功,未必知道。其后常接:名词或代词,动名词,不定时符合结构,that从句(从句谓语动词常用虚拟语

初中英语短语大全常用短语词组

初中英语短语大全常用短 语词组 The pony was revised in January 2021

初中英语短语大全 (一)由be构成的词组 1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出 2)beathome/work在家/上班 3)begoodat善于,擅长于 4)becarefulof当心,注意,仔细 5)becoveredwith被……复盖 6)bereadyfor为……作好准备 7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶 8)beinterestedin对……感到举 9)beborn出生 10)beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)beabletodosth.能够做…… 12)beafraidof(todosth.that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气 14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousfor以……而着名

16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求 17)befrom来自……,什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了 19)beworried担忧 20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做…… 21)becoveredwith被……所覆盖…… 22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中 24)begladtodosth.很高兴做…… 25)belatefor……迟到 26)bemadeof(from)由……制成 27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意 28)befree空闲的,有 29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床 30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) 二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)comeback回来 2)comedown下来

常用词组

一、按大词(动词、名词)记忆 look 的常用短语: look up …in查找 look sb. up and down 上下打量 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon…as把…看作 look forward to期待 look through浏览; 看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌 fear的常用短语: in fear害怕地 (be) in fear of 害怕 for fear of/ that担心;生怕 concentrate 的常用短语: concentrate on 专心… concentrate one’s mind on 专心于… 类似的短语: fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on surprise常用短语: in surprise惊讶地 to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that 对某事感到惊讶 表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语 1.表示动作的有: pull on put on dress dress sb 2. 表示状态的有: wear be in be dressed in have … on 常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in… trouble的常用短语: have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing … 为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱 be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境 end的常用短语: come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束…… on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后 end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语: 1. 导致 cause sth. (to do) result in lead to 2. 由……引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in 表“全力以赴”的短语: do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can (do) to do do all somebody can (do) to do

英语常用介词短语及动词短语

英语常用介词短语及动词短语 一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb.对~人要求严格 be strict in sth.对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time目前 for the present暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 under the sun在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on同~~接壤 lie to位于~~之外 6. at least至少 in the least丝毫,一点 7. by name名叫 in the name of以~~名义 8. in the air空中,在流传 on the air播出 9. in the way挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do随心所欲 give way让步,屈服 lose one’s way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 on one’s way to在去~~的路上 Come this way这边走 10. at the corner在拐角处(外角) in the corner在角落里(内角) on the corner在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from根据~~来判断 judge for oneself由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)在~~结束时 at the beginning of在~~开始时 at the back of在~~背后,支持 at the age of~~岁时 at the foot of在~~脚下 at the bottom of在~~底部 at the top of在~~顶上 at/on the edge of在~~边上 13. in the course of在~~过程中

相关文档
最新文档