外贸英语试题B

外贸英语试题B
外贸英语试题B

电大外贸英语复习题目;、

第一部分. 词汇与术语(共计40分)

1. price out of the market A. 国内市场

2. market research B. 产品展示

3. Ministries of Foreign Trade C.原材料

4. Pilot Model D.市场调查

5. product presentation E.品牌形象

6. raw materials F.海外市场

7. consumer goods G. 生活消费品

8. brand image H.外贸部

9. home market (domestic market) I.(商品)定价过高无人购买

10. overseas market J. 试选样品

11.after market A. 可变成本

12. annual budgets B.开证银行

13. sales volume C. 代收行

14. executive salaries D. 售后市场

15. property tax E.固定成本

16. fixed cost F. 主管人员薪金

17. variable cost G.销售量

18. issuing bank H.年度预算

19. remitting bank I. 委托行

20. collecting bank J.财产税

21.in the long run A. 人均收入

22. registration number B. 销售渠道

23. vendee C.报盘

24. per capita income D. 询盘

25. labor-intensive industries E.最终用户

26. inquiry F.价目表

27. make an offer G.注册号

28. end user H.买主,买方

29. marketing channel I.从长远来看

30. price list J.劳动密集型产业

31. documentary collection A. 付款交单

32. bill of exchange B. 汇票

33. letter of credit C.跟单托收

34. time draft D. 远期汇票,定期汇票

35. sight draft (SD) E.信用证

36. document against payment (DP) F.即期汇票

37. document against acceptance(DA) G. 承兑交单

38. bill of lading (B/L) H.现金支付,现付

39. documentary credit I.提货单,提单

40. cash payment J. 跟单信用证

第二部分. 词汇与结构(共计20分)

41.China has ______ been exporting to Africa large numbers of machines.

A. once

B. late

C. accordingly

D. lately

42._________ miracle, we’re certain to lose now.

A. Short of

B. Short

C. Short on

D. Short for

43.This is the newly_producted camera ________ ABC.

A. name

B. namely

C. named

D. naming

44.In __________ with other products, this productis superior in both quality and price.

A. comprise

B. compare

C. comparative

D. comparison

45.The U.S.A. imports raw silk ______ Japan every year.

A. to

B. in

C. from

D. on

46.Our prices are practical and reasonable. There is not much room _______ bargaining.

A. from

B. for

C. at

D. on

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8c9547827.html,bels stamped, sewn or printed on packages can help customers _________ the products.

A. identical

B. identification

C. identity

D. identify

48.We can meet your demand _______ Dabao SOD Milk products.

A. to

B. on

C. for

D. at

49.To begin a business, the most important thing is ________, narrowly speaking it is money,

but actually it also includes machinery, equipment, etc.

A. bonus

B. capital

C. stock

D. investment

50.The flowers are made _________ plastic.

A. out of

B. from

C. of

D. up of

51.To seek a wider market than the limited home market is one of the ________ of exports.

A. objections

B. objectives

C. objets

D. objectifies

52.Please see to it that the packing is suitable _____ a long sea voyage.

A. for

B. with

C. in

D. on

53.Many countries with small populations and very low per capita income find that they have

the natural resources to produce particular product. The underlined part of the sentence means _________.

A. personal income

B. public interests

C. profit margins

D. individual account

54.Supermarket discounting has spread ________ the country.

A. on

B. above

C. across

D. through

55.Avon is one of the typical cosmetics firms that ________ their number of discounting units.

A. is increasing

B. are increasing

C. is increased

D. are increased

56.It is especially _________ that the lower-income customer--- the one who has the most to

gain from unit pricing--- is the one who uses it least.

A. surprised

B. surprising

C. to surprise

D. surprise

57.How much did you pay ________ that car?

A. off

B. for

C. over

D. on

58.In order to get more capital to invest in the foreign market, the company converted some

assets _________ cash.

A. in

B. for

C. into

D. as

59.As the oil price rose in the past 3 months, the ________ for the car ______.

A. demand, fell

B. need, raised

C. demand, increased

D. buy, decreased

60.The media planner wants to reach the largest____ percentage of the target audience.

A. possible

B. probable

C. possibly

D. probably

第三部分. 阅读理解(共计10分)

In the past twenty years, though its economy was developing rapidly, China remains a developing country. Diffent from developed countries, which are well known for their abundance of capital and high cost of labor resources, China has plenty of low cost labor resources but lacks in capital. Difference in company resources has resulted in very different manufacturing process and corporation culture in China.

For a manufacturing enterprise, labor and equipment are two resources that can replace each other in a wide range. In developed countries, as a result of high labor cost and relevant abundant capital, enterprises often employ much more capital and equipment to replace the high cost labor resources when they design their enterprise projects. However in China, especially for middle and small private enterprises, capital often comes from private funding, capital is an insuffuicient resource. Also, China is a developing country with a massive population, and never lacks of labor force. When an enterprise designs the manufacturing process, it is very reasonable to use more labor and less equipment.

With the countries growth of Chinese international trade in China, especiallu after China joined WTO, Chinese enterprises gradually enter the world market. On the other hand, enterprises from developed countries are also more and more involved in Chinese market. Two markets are gradually merging(合并) and two kinds of enterprises begin to compete in the same market. A real global market is forming and global manufacturing resources are being reorganized. Manufacturing process will be optimized(最佳化) under such a background and two different processes will be redirected to a new and uniform (统一的)concept. This mutative (变化的)process will have great influence over the world market. For Chinese enterprises, this change will bring more chance as well as more challenges.

Questions:

61.According to the author, _________ has resulted in very different manufacturing process

and corporation culture in China.

a)difference in social systems

b)difference in economy systems

c)difference in company resources

d)difference in cultural backgrounds

62.How do the enterprises in developed countries design their enterprise projects?

a)Enterprises often employ much capital and equipment to replace the high cost labor

resources when they design their enterprise projects.

b)Enterprises often use more labor and less equipment when they design their

enterprise projects.

c)Enterprises prefer to apply high technologies when they design their enterprise

projects.

d)None of these.

63.When Chinese enterprises design the manufacturing process, they use more labor and less

equipment. This is because _________.

a)labor and equipment are two resources that can replace each other in a wide range.

b)capital is not insufficient for them.

c)China doesn’t lack of labor force.

d)both B and C.

64.Which of the following is not right?

a)For a manufacturing enterprise, labor and equipment are two resources that can

replace each other in a wide range.

b)Private funding is the only way for Chinese enterprises to raise capital.

c)Capital is abundant in developed countreies.

d)The labor cost is developed countries is very high.

65.The manufacturing process will be optimized because _________.

a)Chinese enterprises gradually enter the world market and enterprises from developed

countries are also more and more involved in Chinese market.

b)Two markets are gradually merging and two kind of enterprises begin to compete in

the same market.

c) A real global market is forming and global manufacturing resources are being

reorganized.

d)A, B and C.

广州市广播电视大学荔湾分校2012年上半年期末考试

《外贸英语》试卷B卷

班级:学号:姓名:

第四部分. 英译中(共计10分)

66.The factory director is raising money to introduce advanced technology and equipment..

____________________________________________________________________

67.It’s in our mutual interest to cooperate with each other.

____________________________________________________________________

68.The company brings out a new product every half year.

____________________________________________________________________

69.We shall inform you of our detailed demand after we study the checklist of your goods.

____________________________________________________________________

70.The packaging of those toys is very attractive..

____________________________________________________________________

第五部分. 填空及判断正误(共计14 分)

将下列内容分类填入空格

property tax, , rent, cost of materials, cost of fuel and power,

cost of direct labor, executive salaries

71. fixed cost: __________________________________________

72. variable cost:________________________________________

填写出口程序四要素:

73. Exporting is the process of providing the right _______(产品), at the right ________

(价格), in the right _______(地点)and at the right _______(时间).

判断正误(True or False)

()74. Competition in international markets stimulates exporters to adapt their products to the needs of the market.

()75. Accurate caculation implies right export pricing.

()76. The most important goal of export is the earning of profit.

()77.Pricing objectives can be divided into two kinds: long term-objective and short-term objective. Long term-objective is usually specified in annual budgets developed by the firm.

第六部分. 将商品标签内容进行搭配(共计6分)

阅读下列产品标签,在相应括号内填写相关内容序号

1.Physical composition of the product( including weight and volume)

2.What the product will do

3.What it is made of (ingredients or analysis)

4.How it is made

5.How to care for it

Recommended uses相信能就一定能

6.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8c9547827.html, of the manufacturer

8.Country of origin

9.Warning or cautions (including the validity of the product or the side effect of it) Registeration number of the product 春天

的风是有灵性的,依着风的眼眸,我看到了那一株株桃花读信的倩影,在桃林深处,紫色的青藤爬满那个小屋。我的小城,桃花已然开成海,像是一场粉色的春梦。是否,可以赴一场最美的相逢,如是,便不负曾经许下的约定。守住心底最美风景,是一种风度,一种期望。让心,随花儿轻舞,让梦,随蝶儿翩跹。

等一缕柔风载满诗意,落满我的小院,好想,牵着你的手走在花开的路上,临摹又一个春的相遇,陌上绿色蔓延,让深情的诗句落在眉弯,打开灵魂的心门,写尽情意绵绵。春雨如丝,暖了一季寒凉露出温暖,碧水映蓝天,云朵儿似乎摸到嫩草尖尖。花香十里,暗香盈袖。我们微笑着,不说话,就十分美好。

生命里,总会有一些人,渐行渐远,偶尔想起,却只是停留在文字里,那一抹淡淡的回忆。唯有春天,总那么诗意明亮,始终晕染着眉心,让涩涩的往事随风,让一些温暖的记忆温润着心房。珍惜眼前的幸福,紧握手中的暖意,面向青山绿水,一路微笑,一路行走……

情暖山水间,盈一份诗意于心田,以云的飘逸轻盈过往,以花的姿态拥馨香满怀,以文字的杯盏邀约一曲细水长流。

煮一壶春色,与时光对语。窗前,柳枝儿发芽,玉兰含苞,时光一直绕指馨香。心念如这徐徐春风,荡漾成一片流云。春落人间,一种别样的景致美了心境,所有的疲惫与忧愁也随风而去,微笑着面对生活,用内心的那份热情,那份纯真来经营生活,来创造幸福,何尝不是一种快乐?我的流年,风过,红尘入画;雨落,缠绵入心。

行走在春天里,眼里满是明丽与清澈,一树一树的花开,细碎而芬芳;一片一片的绿地,静美而清新。嗅着阳光的味道,把自己置身于大自然中,真好!只要心足够明媚,纵然有小小的阴霾也无妨。

我们一路走来,沿途总会有美丽的风景。于喧嚣红尘中,守着心灵的一方山水。不乱于心,不困于情,不畏将来,不念过往。

春水初生,耐人寻味。春雨如丝,丝如媚,绵绵的不着一点儿声息。踏春而去,不知是哪一处的红尘山水在心间已布满了雅致,心如花开,一朵娴雅的光阴,柔软着眼角的笑意,置身于安暖的春天,一抹浅喜,一怀深爱。一颗心,便在另一颗心的相随里静好。

三月,阳光明媚,草色青青,小鸟儿也灵动了起来,叽叽喳喳唱着春天的歌。这样的日子,适合出去走走,吹吹风,赏赏春天的美景,放松一下身心,这也是一种快乐。其实,人生就像一场旅行,也许在旅程中我们会拥有某些东西,也会失去一些东西。但无论怎样,我们一样在阳光下灿烂,风雨中奔跑,做自己的梦,走自己的路。

10.

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