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新世纪英语高一第一学期词组整理
新世纪英语高一第一学期词组整理

Unit 1 Text

1.来自各行各业from all walks of life

2.从事,占据take up

3.由…组成be made up of = be composed of =

consist of

4.各种各样的 a variety of = various

5.尽某人所能try one’s best

6.卷入,涉及be involved in

7.向某人解释某事explain sth. to sb.

8.在…结束时at the end of

9.对…有影响have an impact on

10.一生all through one’s life

11.给…动手术operate on

12.生死攸关the difference between life and death

13.把…收拾整齐put…in (good) order

14.制定计划work out plans

15.大量的观众 a large audience

16.穿着…be dressed in

Additional reading

1.签到,登机check in

2.下定决心做某事make up one’s mind to do

3.另一方面on the other hand

4.不同意某人disagree with sb.

5.因为某事感激某人be grateful to sb. for sth.

6.强迫某人做某事force sb. to do

7.从事…职业生涯follow a …career

8.对…感兴趣take an interest in

9.作决定make a decision

10.靠自己on one’s own

11.放弃give up

12.虽然,尽管even though/even if

Unit 2 Text

1.记得某人是remember sb. as…

2.年纪还小时at an early age

3.属于belong to

4.继续另一件事go on to do sth.

5.对…满意sb. be satisfied with = sb. be pleased

with

6.一个接一个的问题one problem after another

7.认为…是…regard…as = consider…(as) / =

think of…as / = look on…as

8.起初,一开始at first

9.回绝turn down

10.同意做某事agree to do sth. 11.不是…而是…not…but…

12.经历go through

13.花费某人时间做某事It takes sb. time to do

sth.

14.仰卧lie on one’s back

15.结果as a result

16.习惯做某事get / be used to doing

17.学榜样follow an example

18.忍不住做某事can’t help doing sth.

19.许多(后接可数名词) a great number of

20.想象做某事imagine doing sth.

Additional reading

1.除了except for

2.在某人接近30岁时in one’s late 20’s

3.冲洗照片develop films

4.用…装备be equipped with

5.从某地移除某物remove sth. from sp.

6.混淆某物mix up sth.

7.使某物存放有序keep sth. in order

8.搜寻search for

9.对…感到不安be upset about

10.有能力做某事be capable of doing sth. = be

able to do sth.

Unit 3 Text

1.练习做…practise doing

2.心里想think to oneself

3.与某人交换某物exchange sth. with sb.

4.用A交换得到B exchange A for B

5.密切注意pay close attention to (doing sth.)

6.想要做feel like doing/ would like to do

7.面部表情facial expression(s)

8.作为回报in return

9.凝视着,盯着…stare at sth.

10.把…强加于某人force sth on sb

11.让某人独自待着leave sb. alone

12.紧扣(某主题),坚持stick to(doing sth)

13.而不是rather than

14.对…进行评论make/offer/give comments on

15.做..时很有乐趣have a lot of fun doing Additional reading

1.与某人约会make an appointment with sb.

2.取消约会call off/ cancel an appointment

3.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.

4.允许做某事allow doing sth.

5.到场;露面show up

6.导致lead to

7.当提到…时when it comes to sth.

8.对…感到内疚feel guilty about/of sth.

9.欠某人某物owe sb. sth.

10.一定会做be sure to do sth.

Unit 4 Text

1.从…到…不等vary from…to…

2.在(某一天)fall on

3.遵守交通法规observe the traffic rules

4.用B装饰A decorate A with B

5.做演讲deliver a speech

6.开始进行…sit down to (doing) sth.

7.与…有关be connected with

8.某人对某人感到失望sb. be disappointed with

sb.

9.令某人失望的是to one’s disappointment Additional reading

1.重要的事情 a big deal

2.大量的,充足的plenty of

3.带来新挑战bring new challenges

4.放烟火let off fireworks

5.倒计时count down

6.翻开新的一页turn over a new leaf

Unit 5 Text

1.充当work/serve/act as

2.除了… (还有) [prep.] in addition to / besides

3.此外[adv.] in addition

4.逐渐开始意识到come to realize sth.

5.在某种程度上to some extent / degree

6.陪伴某人keep sb. company = keep company

with sb.

7.依靠某人做某事rely / depend on sb. to do sth.

8.敏锐的嗅觉 a sharp sense of smell

9.把…区分开tell sth. apart

10.把A与B区分开tell A from B

11.克服许多困难get over a lot of difficulties

12.走了…的距离cover a distance of …

13.出现,露面turn / show up

14.在隆冬,严冬in the depths of winter

15.感染上…be infected with

16.把…传给pass sth. on (to sb.)

17.…之后不久shortly after

18.防止某人做某事prevent sb.(from) doing sth. 19.防止…发生guard against

Additional reading

1.轮流做某事take turns doing sth.

2.突然all of a sudden

3.还是做…为好;不妨might as well do sth.

4.发出哭声let out a cry

5.(艰难地) 朝…前进make one’s way

6.以某人最高的声音at the top of one’s voice

7.着火(状态)be on fire

8.着火(动作)catch fire

9.留下leave sth. behind

Unit 6 Text

1.用文字来(表达) put…into words

2.除了;不同于other than

3.猎寻hunt for

4.通过…方法by means of

5.决不by no means

6.竭尽全力,千方百计by all means

7.形成;出现come into being / existence

8.处理;应付deal with

9.有趣的事情something of interest

10.一组;一套 a set of

11.5分之2 2 out of 5

12.把A系在B上fasten / tie A to B

13.不可能out of the question

14.没问题out of question

15.暂时for the moment

16.别无选择只能做have no choice but to do sth.

17.引人深思的事物food for thought

18.各年龄层次的人people of all ages

19.随着…的发展/改进/兴起with the

development/ improvement /rise of…

20.范围从A到B range from A to B = vary from A

to B

21.大量的商品 a wide range of goods= a large

variety of goods

22.将某人绳之于法bring sb. to justice

23.让位于…give way to

24.给…赋予新生命bring new life to

25.对某人表示同情feel / show / express

sympathy for sb.

Additional reading

1.对…评价很高speak highly of

2.对比鲜明in a sharp contrast

3.(时间)临近draw near

4.某人伸手可及的范围within one’s reach

5. A 与B相匹配match A with B

6.出发set out

7.暑假summer vacation

8.下定决心做某事make up one’s mind to do sth. Unit 7 Text

1.实现某人的梦想one’s dream come true /

realize one’s dream

2.被认为是…be regarded as / be looked on as /

be thought of as

3.坐落于…be located in / on / at

4.美术馆art gallery

5.生活节奏pace of life

6.某人被某物吸引sb. be fascinated by / with sth.

7.经历许多变化go through many changes

8.涌现出spring up

9.与时俱进keep pace with the times

10.成为了…的象征become a symbol of

11.担心;担忧be concerned about

12.就我而言as far as I am concerned

13.导致;通向lead to

14.作为…出名be famous / known as

15.因为…出名be famous / known for

16.世界金融和文化中心world financial and

cultural center

17.20世纪下半叶the second half of the 20th

century

18.预测某人的未来predict one’s future Additional reading

1.许多dozens of

2.高峰时间rush hour Unit 8 Text

1.连接A与B connect A with B

2.允许某人做某事allow/permit sb. to do

3.允许做…allow / permit doing sth.

4.交换信息exchange information

5.共享资源share resources

6.推动;推进push forward

7.集中(注意力)于…focus on = concentrate on

8.为…打下坚实基础lay a solid foundation for

9.和…作斗争struggle against

10.为…而斗争struggle for

11.提出建议put forward a proposal

12.导致result in

13.由…导致result from

14.研究生graduate student

15.赏心悦目be pleasing to one’s eyes

16.上网冲浪surf the Internet

17.为了搜寻in search of

18.直到目前;最新的up to date

19.使某人能做某事enable sb. to do sth.

20.肯定会做…. be sure / certain to do sth.

21.对某事有把握be sure/certain of / about sth.

22.对…产生巨大影响have a great influence /

effect on

23.人造卫星man-made satellite

Additional reading

1.绝密top secret

2.泄露;透露leak out

3.启动boot up

4.犯罪commit crimes

5.直到…(数目)up to

6.进入gain entry to

7.大笔钱款large sums of money

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