新概念英语第一册第81-82课重点语法
新概念英语第一册第81-82课重点语法
一、重要句型或语法
1、have的用法
本课主要学习have表示“do”的用法(即万能do的用法，have
能够用来代替很多常见的动词用法)，如：have a bath、have a cigarette、have a walk、have a rest等。
二、课文主要语言点
He's upstairs.upstairs，在楼上。反义表达为downstairs。
He's having a bath.注意区分have a bath(坐着或躺着洗澡)和have a shower(站着淋浴)。
Yes?注意用升调。
I'm nearly ready.1)nearly，几乎。 2)ready，准备好了的。
Have a cigarette.这里的have相当于smoke。要注意
cigarette的重音位置在第三个音节上。
Have a glass of whisky them.1)可简单复习表量的名词的用法，即“a+表量的名词+of+名词(以不可数名词为主)”。 2)可介绍威士忌
酒的知识。 3)复习have表示吃或喝的用法。
Is dinner ready, Carol?注意区分dinner与supper，两者并非同义词。在英国，dinner一般是指6点左右吃的晚餐，比较正式，而supper一般是指晚上较晚时间、睡觉前吃的饭，一般都吃得较少、较
清淡。
Sam and I had lunch together today.1)可询问学生为什么此
处的动作要用一般过去时(因为today这里其实是指今天白天的时候，
是过去的时间)。 2)together，一起。
We went to a restaurant.restaurant，饭店。注意该词的读音，因为源于法语，所以发音特别。
We had roast beef and potatoes.1)roast，烘烤。 2)beef，
牛肉。注意与steak(牛排)的区别。 3)可复习“辅音+o”结尾的名词
复数。
What's the matter, Carol?“What's the matter?”表示“怎
么了?”，注意如果问的就是对方，则为：What's the matter with you? 其中的with you经常省略。如果问的是第三方，则为：What's the matter with sb.?，如：What's the matter with Tom?汤姆怎么了?
Well, we're going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!1)well在此用作感叹词，表示“好啊;啊”。 2)again，又一次、再一次。 3)tonight，今晚。注意提醒学生不能说today night。
三、双课补充内容
1、操练have在一般过去时中的用法，同时识记教材第167页中
的各种have的搭配用法，如：have a meal、have a swim、have a haircut、have a lesson、have a party、have a holiday、have a good time等。
2、复习情态动词must的用法。
3、复习一般现在时、现在实行时和一般过去时的用法，参考教
材第168页练习A。
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1. 关系副词eweek. 2. A． B which. C． D ? 3.as as A “as...as” 例如： B．as ??? as 例如： (二): . (三): 从句）gthecase. 就是that不做任 ，doubt，suggestion explanation truth，knowledge 或whether that不做 that做定
2 3 4 nity. VII. 1． 句话说） 2．括） 关系。 3． (四): 1. should might 2. er. 3. ? 4. ● 词原形，（建议） ??? ●（should oposal. arty. ●I wroteit) 通常用于动词： 属静态 被省 句子，seldom，等。
7 ???? oblem. ???? 注意：不用was 找他。 答案词， 不能说 8 ???（ ????? ( 定义：特点等。 ● ● 所属等。 1 2 smell， remain 3 面） poorly（身 ） ，usually ，below 等 ，perfectly， 注意
式地）（以前） 10.free freely (九):前，an 如： I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11． 12 13 民 II 1． 2 3 4 5 (十): 1 “willyou”，如：
1 assroom. 2 3 ??? 别力。 (十三): 1.rise， ?“rise”提高”。 “arise”其语义为“义为“ https://www.360docs.net/doc/9010349604.html,y， “lay” “lie” “lie” 3.sit， “sit” “seat” 4. “affect” “effect”dy. 5.hang 当hang 而当hang 6. 7.take :? 8. 9.fit, “fit”指“ 10.搭配
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中小学新概念英语第一册语法点梳理
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新概念英语第一册语法及专项练习
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(当伦敦动物园接到报告说，在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时，这些报告并没 有受到重视。) 在这里，a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London就是同位语从句，它本来应该放在“reports”后面，这里却被放在了谓语成分 came into London zoo的后面， 目的是让句型显得更为稳重。 I.简单记忆：同位语从句，就是对某些名词做进一步的解释的句子。 I was greatly shocked when I heard the news that his father died yesterday. (that 引导的句子解释了news的内容，注意：that不做任何成分) We have to face the fact that the weather is unexpectedly bad. (that 引导的句子解释了fact的内容) II.联想记忆： 能接同位词从句的名词有：belief(信仰)，fact，idea，doubt，rumor(谣言)， evidence(证据)，conclusion(结论)，suggestion(建议)，problem，order，answer， discovery(发现)explanation(解释)，principle(原则)，possibility(可能性)，truth，promise(承诺)，report(报告)，statement(声明)，knowledge(知识)，opinion(观点)，likelihood(可能性) [大声朗读三遍，背下即可。]
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新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson81 John：Hullo, Peggy! Where’s Tom? Peggy：He’s upstairs. He’s having a bath. Peggy： Tom! Tom： Yes? Peggy：John’s here. Tom：I’m nearly ready. Tom： Hullo, John. Have a cigarette. John： No thanks, Tom. Tom： Have a glass of whisky then. John： O.K. Thanks. Tom： Is dinner ready, Peggy? Peggy：It’s nearly ready. We can have dinner at seven o’clock. Tom： John and I had lunch together today. We went to a restaurant. Peggy： What did you have? Tom： We had roast beef and potatoes. Peggy： Oh! Tom：What’s the matter, Peggy?
Peggy：Well, you’re going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight! New Word and expressions 生词与短语 bath n. 洗澡 nearly adv. 几乎，将近 ready adj. 准备好的，完好的 dinner n. 正餐，晚餐 roast adj. 烤的 本文参考译文 萨姆：你好，卡罗尔!汤姆在哪儿? 卡罗尔：他在楼上。他正在洗澡。 卡罗尔：汤姆! 汤姆：什么事? 卡罗尔：萨姆来了。 汤姆：我马上就好。 汤姆：你好，萨姆。请抽烟。
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140 5.94 3.92 101 2 100 5.39 3.84 97 3 540 9.09 3.69 100 4 630 10.33
3.70 93 5 1000 16.17 3.60 97 6 500 9.45 3.8 7 104 7 920 14.71 3.63 103
8 930 13.86 3.49 97 9 450 8.50 3.80 102 10 380 7.92 3.84 95 11 760
12.88 3.78 103 12 570 9.10 3.62 91 13 570 9.80 3.76 98 14 670 12.67 3.98
114 15 510 9.60 3.87 96 16 620 9.90 3.65 99 17 730 12.50 3.81 100 18
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Lesson 81-82练习题 一、基础练习 A Dialogue Read this dialogue. Fill in the missing words. 填空。 Sam: Hi, Carol! _______________ Tom? Carol:He’s _______________. He’s _______________ a bath. Ten minutes later Tom：Hello, Sam. _______________ a cigarette? Sam:No, _______________, Tom. Tom：_______________ a _______________ of whisky then. Sam:OK. Thanks. Tom:Is dinner _______________, Carol? Carol:It’s _______________ ready. We can _______________ dinner at seven ______________. B Vocabulary Rewrite these sentences and use the verb have in place of the underlined verbs.改写以下句子，用have代替划线的动词。 1.They ate breakfast at 8 o’clock.T hey had breakfast at 8 o’clock. 2.She is drinking a cup of tea. 3.We usually eat breakfast at 7.30. 4.I drank some milk an hour ago. 5.We enjoyed a great summer holiday! 6.They are enjoying themselves. C Numbers Write these numbers in figures. 用阿拉伯数字表示以下数词。 five hundred and sixty six hundred and three seven hundred and forty eight hundred and ninety nine hundred and twelve one thousand, two hundred and fifty D About you: the verb have Answer these questions with full sentences.用完整的句子回答以下问题。
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新概念第一册81课文档
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