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专业英语四级定语从句历年真题：
1.Above the trees are the hills, ________ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface. (2003)
A. where
B. of whose
C. whose
D. which
（C，关系代词在从句中做定语。“树的上面是山，它的倒影忠实地映照在河面上。”）
2.Only take such clothes _______ really necessary. (1994)
A. as were
B. as they are
C. as they were
D. as are
（D，as引导定语从句，先行词是clothes，as在从句中作主语，所以BC不对，因为they 是多余的；A的时态与主句不搭配。）
3.______ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produced no concrete proposals. (1994)
A. That
B. It
C. This
D. As
（D，as作关系代词，引导非限定性定语从句，表达整个主句的意思。“正如一种新的观念产生时一样，人们总是做许多准备活动和积极的讨论，却拿不出具体的建议。”）
4.This company has now introduced a policy _____ pay rises are related to performance at work. (1996)
A. which
B. where
C. whether
D. what
（B，“公司现在提出了一项新政策，依照新政策，工资增长与工作业绩挂钩。”）
5. The Physicist has made a discovery, _______ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.(1997)
A. I think which is
B. that I think is
C. which I think is
D. which I think it is
（C，I think是插入语，which在从句中就是主语，D中it是多余的。）
6.I have never been to London, but that is the city ______. (1997)
A. where I like to visit most
B. I’d most like to visit
C. which I like to visit mostly
D. where I’d like most to visit
（B, 首先排除A，因为the city在从句中作宾语，不能用where引导；C中mostly表示“通常，大部分”，意思不通顺；表示“最想”，用most like,不是like most, most是much的最高级，much一般不修饰不定式，多用于修饰分词。He was much pleased.）
7.She remembered several occasions in the past ___ she had experienced a similar feeling. (1998)
A. which
B. before
C. that
D. when
（D，从句有自己的主语和宾语，因此不选AC，when引导定语从句在句中作时间状语。B 项不合语法，因为主句的时态是一般过去时，从句却是过去完成时。）
8. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff ______ is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced. (2000)
A. whose
B. as
C. what
D. that
（D，that在从句中作主语。使用电脑操作的工厂已经发现可以大大减少质检员工的数量。）
9.We’ve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, ______ should make great differences in our life next summer. (2002)
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. they
（A，指代前面的整个句子。）
10. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, ______ is something we had not expected. (2003)
A. which
B. it
C. that
D. what
（A，同上。“他们克服一切困难，提前两个月完成了工程，这是我们没有料到的事。”）
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