一般现在时高考试题集

1.（06 辽宁）The father as well as children _____ every Sunday afternoon in winter.

A. is going

B. go

C. goes

D. are going

2.(06上海) Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _______ home.

A. wrote

B. will write

C. have written

D. write

3.(08湖南) — Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?

—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….

A. offer

B. will offer

C. are offered

D. will be offered

4.(06辽宁) I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner.

A. come

B. comes

C. has come

D. will come

5. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _____ at 7 o’clock in the evening.

A. leaves

B. has left

C. was left

D. will leave

6. (06四川) Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20.

A. takes

B. took

C. will be taken

D. has taken

7. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _____ around the sun.

A. moved

B. moves

C. has moved

D. had moved

8. ——Can I help you, sir? ——Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it ____.

A. didn’t work

B. won’t work

C. can’t work

D. doesn’t work

9. (06浙江) This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.

A. didn’ t work

B. wasn’ t working

C. doesn’ t work

D. isn’ t working

10. (06全国) The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.

A. hasn't lived

B. didn't live

C. hadn't lived

D. doesn't live

11. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.

A. are having

B. have

C. have had

D. had had

12. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____evening dress.

A. wear

B. wears

C. has worn

D. have worn

13. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building

____now.

A. remains

B. is remained

C. is remaining

D. has been remained

14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow， when a cold front _____ to arrive.

A. is expected

B. is expecting

C. expects

D. will be

expected

15. --- Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project?

--- Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I ____ my e-mail-box for days.

A．haven’t opened B．didn’t open C．hadn’t opened D．don’t open

16. He will come to see you the moment he ______his work.

A. will finish

B. finishes

C. would finish

D. had finished

17. If their marketing plans succeed，they ____ their sales by 20 percent.

A. will increase

B. have been increasing

C. have increased

D. would be increasing

18. —Shall I call at your house at seven o’clock tomorrow evening?

—I ______ a walk in the park. So you won’t find me at home then.

A. shall be taking

B. shall take

C. will take

D. am taking

19. --- Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?

--- There is no hurry for that. I ____ for a conference.

A. headed

B. was heading

C. am heading

D. have headed

20. Once education is made free，many children who have dropped out of school ____ .

A. will come back

B. came back

C. have come back

D. had come

back

21. --- Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? --- Why that early? I ______ .

A. will be sleeping

B. have slept

C. have been sleeping

D. will sleep

22. —Is Tom still smoking?

— No. By next Saturday he _______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.

A. will go

B. will have gone

goes D. has been going

23. --- Look at these black clouds . It _______ soon --- Sure. If only we ________ out.

A .is raining, didn’t come B. is to rain, won’t

start..

C. will rain, haven’t started

D. is going to rain,

hadn’t come

24. My money ______. I’d better go to the bank to draw some in case I ______ none in hand.

A. has run out; will have

B. is running out; have

C. has been run out of; will have

D. is running out of; have

25. — Sorry, I _______ to buy the book you need for you.

— Never mind. _______ it myself after school.

A. forget; I’d rather buy

B. forgot; I’ll buy

C. forgot; I’m going to buy

D. forget; I’d better buy

26. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________.

A. takes off

B. is taking off

C. has taken

off D. took off

27. By the time you arrive in London，we ____in Europe for two weeks ．

A．shall stay B．have stayed C．will have stayed D．have been staying 28. Why not come over at the weekend? The children______seeing you again．

A．enjoyed B．will enjoy C．would enjoy D．have enjoyed

29. —We should get together next week. —Sounds like a plan! I ____ you a call.

A. will give

B. would give

C. have given

D. give

30. I ___ pingpong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.

A. will play

B. have played

C. played

D. play

31. ---- _______ leave at the end of this month.

---- I don’t think you should do that until _____ another job.

A. I will; you’ve found

B. I’m going to ; you’ve found

C. I will ; you’d find

D. I’m going to ; you’d find

32. ----- How can I apply for an online course ？

----- Just fill out this form and we ____ what we can do for you.

A. see

B. are seeing

C. have seen

D. will see

33. ---- What are you going to do this afternoon ?

---- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.

A. finished; are going

B. finished; go

C. finishes; are going

D. finishes; go

34. I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child.

A. is to blame

B. is going to blame

C. is to be blamed

D. should blame

35. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ___ to me.

A. are writing

B. will write

C. has written

D. write

36. Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirt are sold at half price.

A. has closed down

B. closed down

C. is closing down

D. had closed down

37. Do I have to take this medicine ? It _____ so terrible.

A. tastes

B. is tasting

C. is tasted

D. has tasted

38. ---- Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now?

---- She said that light _____ faster than sound.

A. travels

B. traveled

C. would travel

D. was traveling

39. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was

B. is going to have

C. will

have D. is going to be

1-5 CDCDA 6-10 ABDCD 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 BAACA 21-25 ABDBB 26-30 BCBAD

31 BDCAD 36 CAAD

现在进行时

【No. 1】现在进行时的构成

现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be应为助动词，初学者最容易漏掉，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。

【No. 2】现在进行时的应用: 在实际运用时，现在进行时常用以下几种情况：

(1)当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：

They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。

(2)以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：

Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。

(3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有this week, these days等时间状语，这

时常用现在进行时。如： We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

(4)描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如：

Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。

【No. 3】现在进行时的变化

肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其它.

否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分词+其它.

一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+其它？

特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其它？

对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。

a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。 We are waiting for you.

b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。

Mr. Green is writing another novel.(说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。)She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.

c. 表示渐变的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。

The leaves are turning red. It's getting warmer and warmer.

d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有

说话人的主观色彩。

You are always changing your mind.

典型例题 My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.

A. has lost, don't find

B. is missing, don't find

C. has lost, haven't found

D. is missing, haven't found.

答案D. 前句是一个仍在持续的状态，应用进行时，由于没有找到，其影响仍然存在，应用完成时，瞬间动词用于否定式时可用于完成时。

e．现在进行时有时可以用来表示赞叹或厌烦的感情.例如:

He is always causing trouble. 他总是惹麻烦. The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行

时

现在进行时最容易出现错误的地方在动词的现在分词形式，我们在复习的时候要特别注意不规则

动词的变化形式。

例如：swimming，beginning，putting，taking，buying, taking是take的ing形式,以e结尾要去e加ing.

动词现在分词

动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成，其规则如下：

（1）一般情况下直接加 think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying

speak---speaking

（2）以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加 ing

wake---waking make---making come---coming take---taking leave---leaving have---having

（3）以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die---dying lie---lying

（4）以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing

stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning

注：以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing 。

初中学过的这类词有：begin，cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。

travel虽然重读第一音节，词尾音节不重读，但是现在分词仍要双写末尾辅音字母，然后再加ing

如：travel---travelling.初中阶段此类词只有这一个。

二．现在进行时练习

一．写出下列动词的现在分词

stand_________ swim_________ play__________ watch________

skate _________ run__________ sleep_________ jump_________

walk_________ ride__________ clean_________ make________

wash_________ do____________ go__________ listen_________

play __________ come_________ sing__________ have_________

write________ dance_________ sit___________ read_________

二．用括号中动词的适当形式填空：

1. My parents _______________（watch）TV now.

2. Look. Three boys _______________（run）.

3. What _______________ your mother _______________（do）now?

4. ___________ your dog ___________ now?（sleep）

5. ___________ you ___________（listen） to music? Yes, I am.

6. Look, Miss Chen _______________ football.（play）

7. Tom and his sister _______________（wait）for you over there.

8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_______________（have）a test.

9. Listen, someone _______________（sing）in the classroom.

10. ——Where is Zhang Yan?

——She _______________（talk）with her teacher in the teacher’s office.

11. What are you _____________(do) now? I _______________(eat) bread.

12. It’s nine o’clock. My father_____________(work) in the office.

13. Look, the boy________________(put) the rubbish into the bin.

14. ______________he______________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t.

He ________________(play).

15. Where is Mark? He_______________(run) on the grass.

16. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary__________(sing) there.

17.-- (do) ___________you like animals? -- Yes, I ________

--What are you _________? --I am ________ my homework.

18. My sister likes __________. She can _________well. Now she is ___________(dance)

19. Her parents can _________.They like ___________.They are ___________now.(swim)

20.You can't see her now; she_________（have） a bath.

21．My parents__________（grow） older and older.

22．She_________（like） to talk very much. In fact she___________（always talk and talk）. 23．He usually__________（drink） coffee but today he____________(drink） tea.

24．The children___________（have） a good time at the party very much right now. 25．A：How_____you usually_____( get ） to work?

B：I usually _____（go） by bus ,but tomorrow I_________（go）in Tom's car..

26.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

27.Look! the girls ____________(dance )in the classroom .

28.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

29. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

30.__________Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

31.The boy ______________ draw)a picture now.

32. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

33. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

34. What ____________ you __________ ( do ) now?

35. Look . They _____________( have) an English lesson .

三、将下列句子改成现在进行时

1. Tom can speak Chinese.

2. We have four lessons.

3. I watch TV every day.

4. She works in a hospital.

5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve.

6. His father can help them.

7. Danny, open the door.

8. They watch TV in the evening.

9.What do you do?

五．按要求改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句：____________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：__________________________ 否定回答：__________________________

对“The boy”提问：___________________

4.she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________

5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)________________________

6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________

7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)___________________

8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________

9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________

10.They,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________

11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)_________________

12. Look! Lily is dancing.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________

13 Kate is looking for her watch.（改为否定句）_________________________________

14. Mrs White is watching TV.（划线部分提问）__________________________________

15. I am doing homework.（改为否定句）____________________________________

16. They are waiting for you at the library.（就划线部分提问）______________________

17 They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) ___________________

____________________________________________________

18．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

________________________________________________________________________

19. I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)

______________________________________

20.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)

_______________________________________

六．根据中文提示完成句子：

1. 小花不是在写作业，她在画画。

Xiao Hua __________ __________ homework. She _________pictures.

2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。

Miss Li __________ __________ a red dress today.

3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗？

__________ your grandpa __________ the newspaper?

4. Tom和Jim在做什么？

__________ __________ Tom and Jim __________?

5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球？

___________ they __________ basketball __________ volleyball?

一般现在时和一般过去时

一般现在时【No. 1】一般现在时的定义 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。常和频度副词、频度短语。连用如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 Always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day/week/month/Sunday 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。【No. 2】一般现在时的句型变化 1. be动词的变化。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 注意：一般疑问句中this和that，回答用it代替，these/those 用they代替 Are these your books? Yes, they are. Is that a basketball? No, it isn’t 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 【No. 3】动词+s的变化规则如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 如：study-studies 一般现在时练习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ teach _______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One. 3. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________ (like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______ (do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl ______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _____ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.

一般现在时试题及答案

一般现在时试题及答案一、单项选择一般现在时 1．—Have you got any news of the exam results? —No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them. A．am getting B．got C．will get D．have got 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——你有考试结果的消息吗?——没有，但我有了会尽快联系你的。as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。此处have got相当于have ,故选D. 【名师点睛】 as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。注:有时为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何,需要用现在完成时如:I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face. 2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时如 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down. 2．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting. A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 【答案】C 【解析】考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who，指代单数名词professor，谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black，为单数，谓语用单数。故选C。 3．Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A．bought B．buy C．will buy D．have bought 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：每当你买礼物的时候，你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。whenever引导的让步状语从句，采用一般现在时表将来的用法。故选B。考点：考查动词的时态。 4．---We’d better leave now.

区别时态：(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时)

一般体三种时态区别：（一）

一般体三种时态综合练习：（一） 1. _____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning No,he _____ . A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesn’t C. Does; go; does 2. What colour _____ you _____ this bookcase I _____ it pink. A.?are; going to paint; am going to paint B.?do; paint; paint C.?did; paint; painted? 3. Tim always _____ a picture at home. He _____ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw 4. She usually _____ her friends. They often _____ tea. A. see; drink B. sees; drinks C. sees; drink 5. He usually _____ the dishes at night, but tonight he _____ clothes. A. wash; wash B.washes; is going to wash C. is washing; washes 6. Mr. Green usually _____ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his wife _____ television yesterday evening. A.reads; watches B.reads; is going to watch C.reads; watched 7. Where are the man and the woman They _____ near the tree. A. sit B. sat C. are sitting 8. _____ your pen pal _____ diving No, he _____ .He ______ writing stories. A.?Does; like; doesn’t; likes B.?Does; likes; doesn’t; like C.?Do; like; don’t; likes 9. _____ you _____ fishing yesterday No, we _____ . A. Does; go; doesn’t B. Did; go; didn’t C. Do; go; don’t 10. Open the window, Please. Look! He _____ it. A. opens B. is openning C. is opening 11. I usually _____ some milk every day. But I _____ coffee yesterday. A. drink; drank B. is drinking; drink C. drank; am drinking 12. Mr. Green often __ his newspapers at night. But he ___ an interesting book tonight. A. reads; reads B. reads; read C. reads; is going to read 13. The old man _____ playing sports in the park. He _____ morning exercise now. A. likes; is doing B. likes; does C. like; doing 14. What _____ you usually _____ in the evening I ______ computer games. What _____ you _____ last night I _____ a book. A. do; do; play; did; do; read B. did; do; played; do; do; read C. does; do; plays; do; do; am reading 15. Where ______ the boy _____ He _____ across the river now. A. does; swim; swims B. is; swimming; is swimming C.?is; swimming; is swimming 16. _____ you _____ to music now Yes, we _____ . A. Do; listen; do B. Did; listen; did C. Are; listening; are 17. Put on you coat, please. OK. I ___ it on. A. am putting B. am going to put C. Put 18. _____ you ______ coffee Yes, I ______ . A. Do; like; do B. Did; like; did C. Are; like; am 19. Look! Two cats ______ across the wall. A. run B. runs C. are running 20. She ____ tea, but he ___ . A. likes; doesn’t B; like; don’t C. like; doesn’t 21. ---How many ________ in the tree ---There are two. A. bird are ther B. birds is ther C. birds are there D.birds are their

初中一般现在时练习题及答案

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2021届高三新高考试题地理12月刊考点04 地球上的水(原卷版)

考点04 地球上的水第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（2020·浙江高三期中）表层土壤水分会受降水、气温、植被等因素的综合影响。下表示意黄土高原某区域表层土壤水分变化情况，该区域年降水量约300mm，地面覆盖有人工恢复的植被。完成下面小题。 1．该区域表层土壤水分收入明显大于支出月份是（） A．6月B．7月C．8月D．10月 2．与其它时间相比较，该区域7、8月表层土壤含水量较低的主要原因是（） A．降水强度大，地表冲刷力强烈B．植物蒸腾强，表土水分渗漏多 C．降水量较小，雨水补给量微弱D．地面蒸发强，表土水分渗漏少（2020·黑龙江实验中学高三月考）位于新疆夭山南麓的哈密盆地年均降水量35.3mm,年蒸发量 3089mm…这里河沟水量少、渗漏大，出山口后消失于山前平原地区。下图示意哈密盆地绿洲不同时期地下水埋藏深度年内变化。完成下面小题。 3．哈密盆地绿洲3-7月地下水埋藏深度变化的主要原因是（）

A．冰川融水量増多B．迎风坡降水增多C．灌溉用水量増加D．地下水蒸发増加 4．应对哈密盆地绿洲地下水位变化.最有效的措施是（） A．修建河沟防渗工程，推广根灌技术B．营造河流上游人工林,涵带水源 C．采取人工增雨措施，缓解水源不足D．建设灌漑机井，开采深层地下水（2020·黑龙江铁人中学高三期中）基流也叫底水，是河道中常年存在的那部分径流,即河流基本径流。基流系数是基流占河流径流的比重。下图为我国某地区河流基流系数与气温和地形的关联图，完成下面小题。 5．该河流可能分布在我国的（） A．东北地区B．西北地区C．华北地区D．东南地区 6．有关该地区河流的叙述，正确的是（） A．河网稠密，径流量大B．多为外流河，属于季节性河流 C．季节性积雪融水是河流主要的补给来源D．河流径流量季节变化大，年际变化小（2020·山西运城·月考）巴伦支海大部分区域处于北纬70°以北，被称为“北冰洋的暖池”。下图乙为图甲中的P点1996-2015年不同方向海水流速数据统计（向北流的海水画在中心圆圈的北侧，以此类推）。据此完成下面小题。

一般现在时现在进行时一般将来时

一般现在时含义：表示事物（或人）的特征、状态，或表示经常性或习惯性的动作。在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。注：常见的词有：always、usually、often、sometimes等频率副词。第三人称单数形式构成规则： 1、大多数动词在词尾加“ S”：read—reads 2、以辅音字母加“ y结尾的，要先将“ y变为“，”然后在加“ es”以元音字母加“y结尾的，直接加“S'如：fly —flies play-plays 3、以“ s, x, ch, s结尾的；在词尾加“ e如：watch —watches 4、以“ O结尾的动词，加“ e,如: go —goes 5、以不发音字母“ e结尾的开音节词，加“ s如：make-makes 6、特殊：be动词包括：am, is, are第三人称单数为ishave -has 三、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式： visit--guess--take--go-- rush--feel--cook--wash-- fly--be--say--run-- do--worry--live--watch-- enjoy--have--like--play-- use--teach--buy--study-- 四、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.She often ________________ (have)l unch at home. 2.Sarah and Tom ___________________ (be) in Class One. 3.We ________________ (not watch) TV on Mo nday. 4.Oliver ______________ (not go) to school on Sun day. 5._____________ they _______________ (like)play ing football? 6.What ________________ they often ________________ (do) on Saturdays? 7._____________ your parents __________________ (read) newspapers? 8.The girl ______________ (teach) us En glish on Sun days. 9.She and I ________________ (take) a walk together every eve ning. 10.There ________________ (be) some water in the bottle. 11.Mike _____________ (like) cook ing. 12.He _______________ (have) two new books. 13.My sister _______________ (look) after her baby carefully. 14.You always __________________ (do) your homework well. 15.I _____________ (be) ill. I ' m staying in bed. 16.She ________________ (go) to school from Mon day to Friday. 17.Liu Tao ________________ (do) not like PE. 18.The child ofte n _______________ (watch) TV in the eve ning. 19.—What day _________________ (be) it today? —It ' s Saturday —How ________________ Dad ________________ (feel)?

2020年高考地理地球上的水试题分类汇编精品

04-地球上的水 04-地球上的水 01-自然界的水循环 (2020年高考地理四川卷)36.（36分）读以下两幅区域图，完成下列要求。 10 等温线（℃）湖泊、海洋河流沼泽图例 125° 135° 60° 50° 50° 125° 135° -45 -40 -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 ① 甲图10 乙 65° 75° 湖泊河流图例 50° 50° 60° 65° 75° 图11 ② 丙（1）图10中①河流与图11中②河流补给的差异是：①河流，②河流。与①河流域相比，②河流域农业气候资源条件的明显优势是。（8分）（2）图10为某月等温线分布图，简述130°经线以东地区气温分布的显著特点，并运用大气运动的相关知识，解释甲地等温线沿虚线方向弯曲的原因。（10分）（3）分析图10中乙地的湿地形成原因，并指出湿地改善和保护生态环境的作用。（8分）（4）七月，当你乘坐热气球在图11中的丙地上空遨游时，请把可以俯瞰到的主要自然景观描述出来。（6分）（5）请在图12模式图中选择两条路线，画上箭头并注明水循环环节名称，以正确表示图11 中丙地区大气与地面之间的水分交换。（4分） 36.（共36分）答案要点：（1）（8分）差异：①河流夏季以雨水补给为主（2分），②河流夏季以冰川融水补给为主（2分）。优势：光照充足（或太阳辐射强）（2分），气温日较差大（2分）。（2）（10分）

图2 气温分布特点：气温由东南向西北（或由南向北）递减（2分），单位距离气温差沿海大于内陆（或东南部大于西北部）（2分），低温中心位于图示区域的东北角（2分）。等温线弯曲的原因：甲地位于大兴安岭东侧，冬季风越过大兴安岭，下沉（或背风坡）增温（2分）。甲地气温高于同纬度两侧（2分），致使等温线向北弯曲。（3）（8分）形成原因：气温低，地表水蒸发弱（2分）；地势低平，排水不畅（2分）；冻土阻隔，水分下渗少（2分）。故地面长期潮湿、积水。作用：调节气候（或调节河、湖水量），保护生物多样性（或保护生态系统）（2分）。（4）（6分）平原广阔，地形坦荡（2分）；河流纵横，沼泽广布（2分）；亚寒带针叶林绵延不断（或狐、熊穿行）（2分）。（5）（4分）所画箭头与环节名称注记如下图所示，每画正确一个箭头给1分，注记正确一个给1分。画两个以上箭头者，该题不给分。（2020年高考地理全国Ⅱ卷）图2示意某河流入海径流量和输沙量的逐年变化。读图 2，完成4～5题。 4．图中信息表明该河流岭水分域流外内洋海水降腾蒸物植发蒸