新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册八九十单元答案
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit8答案
Unit 8
Section A
Comprehension o f the text
I.
1. They hid behind their curtains and peered at the travelers cautiously.
2. It means that the small town was a stage where the different travelers who passed by were actors
revealing themselves to the audience-the villagers.
3. Probably there were different ways of greetings between them, so there might be some
misunderstandings or inappropriate responses.
4. Because she wanted to sing and dance so much that she thought the money was given as a
discouragement rather than an encouragement.
5. When she left her hometown of Eatonville for Jacksonville at thirteen, she experienced a huge
change and she was aware that she was black.
6. It means that she was not emotionally disturbed by the fact that she was a descendent of slaves. She
felt good about herself.
7. The writer compared herself to a brown bag of mixed items propped up against a wall with other
bags.
8. As is described, the contents revealed are nothing but common objects. It suggests that for ordinary
people, no matter whether they are white or black, they share something in common.
Vocabulary
III.
1. cautiously
2. bribing
3. disapprove(d)
4. tendency
5. permanent
6. depression
7. fragrance
8. guarantee
9. exclusively 10. generously IV. .
1. peering at
2. be broken off
3. disapproved of
4. prop up
5. In the main
6. in company with
7. in that
8. pay the price
9. belong to 10. more
or less
V
1. L
2.O
3. H
4. D
5.1
6. E
7. N
8. K
9. G 10. B
Collocation
VI.
1 ．plans 2. lifestyle 3. fact 4. policies 5. rules
6. concentration
7. world
8. voice
9. inheritance 10. content
Word Building
VII.
1. devalued
2. demobilized
3. deregulated
4. decentralized
5. destabilizing
6. depersonalized
7. de-emphasize
8. decoded
VIII.
1. retirees
2. interviewees
3. trainee
4. employees
5. escapees
6. addressee
7. devotee
8. divorcee
sentence structure
IX
1. I know she isn't really interested in window-shopping, but she doesn't mind waiting while I have a
look.
2. If people don't mind my not having a degree, I could give a few music lessons!
3. People don't mind paying a lot more for good software because they can see the benefits of using it.
4.1 don't mind if people perceive me as arrogant. You need certain degree of it to succeed.
5. We don't mind if it takes time for people to express their hopes, goals, fears, and needs in their
lives.
X.
1. No friends came to see her; she shut herself off, in the old familiar world of bedroom and drawing
room.
2. No cigarette end could give us any clue to or sign of anyone having ever been there.
3. No gas, no water and no electricity in the hospital! How could you expect the children to survive
this?
4. No other information is given about the book itself, although there is a brief biographical, note about
the writer.
5. No effort has been made to investigate the "disappearances" that have occurred over the past three
years.
Translation
XI.
1. 1 don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.
2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more
practical than his.
3. They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year
and went bankrupt.
4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your
birthday party in the first place?
5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the
game.
6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who
knows?
XII.
1.我不在乎他们否定我的计划，但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们的支持。
2.彼得宣布他不想与她们中任何一个女孩一起唱歌或跳舞，他没给任何理由。
3.我们尊敬的是那些奉献时间、友谊和才能的人，而不是那些一心只为自己谋求私利的人。
4.看来我生意遭到一了巨大损失，这是我不听父母忠告所付出的代价。
5.他们只是顺便又提到了这一点：在我去那个国家旅行时，会有一位翻译一直在我身边。
6.即使当父母强烈反对子女的行为方式时，他们拒绝接受的是那种行为方式而不是子女本人，
澄清这一点十分重要。
Cloze
XIII.
1.B
2.C 3．B 4. D 5．A 6. D 7．A 8.B 9.B 10.C
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.A
Structured Writing
XV
Small in size and light in weight, electronic dictionaries are
convenient to use．They are easy to carry and
students can take them anywhere they go. Whenever they come across a new word in reading, they can
find out its meaning with the help of an electronic dictionary. An
electronic dictionary usually contains
the information of several paper dictionaries．When students have one
such dictionary, they actually
have more than one dictionary in hand．Meanwhile，electronic dictionaries are time-saving. They save
students from turning pages over to find the word．Instead, they only
need to key in the word and the
meaning will appear on the screen. Considering all the above factors，
no wonder more and more students
are using electronic dictionaries nowadays．
Section B
Readinq skills
I.
1. F. It is basically factual that the value of youth enabled people
to make money.
2. F. It states a fact that what manufacturers claim has caused worries from doctors.
3. F. It is basically factual that a woman was doubtful about the effect of Imedeen before.
4. F. It is basically factual that a doctor questions the methods used in the study.
5. O. From "it is difficult to..." we know it is an opinion. Comprehension of the text
II.
1.F
2.T
3.T
4.F
5.F
6.F
7.T
8.T
Vocabulary
III.
1. appeal
2. nutrition
3. denied
4. ingredients
5. stimulated
6. perceived
7. accelerate
8. controversy
9. extracts 10. ridiculous Exercises on Web course only:
11. renew 12. multiply 13. utilized 14. demonstrate
IV
1. look into
2. poured out
3. beat back
4. When it comes to
5. have to do with
6. specialize in
7. was tied up with
8. symbolic of
9. do the trick 10. attached (great) importance to
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit9答案
unit 9
Section A
Vocabulary
III.
1. violated
2. delicate
3. contended
4. invasion
5. illustration
6. attendance
7. concessions
8. unique
9. contemplated 10. excess 11. banned 12. symbol 13. figured 14 assemble
IV
1. made some conce ssions
2. putting…before
3. be untroubled about
4. take it to court
5. came into service
6.in response to
7. rather than
8. focused … on
9. it depends 10. In a flash
V.
1.L
2.J
3.E
4.I
5.D
6.N
7.B
8.O
9.A 10.G
Collocation .
1. calming
2. long-term
3. negative
4. destructive
5. marginal
6. harmful
7. disastrous
8. emotional
9. similar 10. stimulating Word Building
VII.
1. endurance
2. tolerance
3. defiance
4. attendance
5. acceptance
6. admittance
7. Reliance
8. Observance
VIII.
1. unanimous
2. unify
3. unicycle
4. unique
5. uniform
6. unite
7. union
8. unity
XI
1. 尽管他们做出了巨大的努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天的参观者仍然还是很少。(for all; so far)
For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so
far still been very low.
2. 作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自己的规定。(in response to; rather than)
In response to criticism by government inspectors, the company
changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.
3. 警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。(warn against)
The police warned the passengers against putting money and
precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.
4. 调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办法。(focus on)
Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the
ways in which the school satisfies their needs.
5. 一瞬间，特斯（Tess）由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过良好教
育的女子。(in a flash)
In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature and
well-educated woman.
6. 我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营。(come into service)
I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that
the first of those trains will come into service in May this year.
XII
1. For all their explanations, the union still believed the
company's dress and appearance code offends individual liberty and violates the labor law.
尽管他们做了解释，工会仍然认为公司的着装规定侵犯了个人自由，也违反
了劳工法。
2. Management has granted a 10% pay rise in response to union
pressure but refused to make any further concession.
在工会的压力下，资方已同意提高10%的薪酬，但是拒绝做出进一步的让步。
3. We can reform our public health care system, which still gives
us, for all its flaws, the best health care in the world.
我们可以改革我们的公共卫生医疗体系，该体系虽然有缺陷，但仍为我们提
供了世界上最好的卫生保健服务。
4. If he has the money and no good excuse for not paying what he
owes you, the only solution may be to take him to court.
如果他有钱，而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱，那将他告上法庭也许是
唯一的解决办法了。
5. Efforts to resolve the conflict in the Middle East, which has
caused more than 100 deaths since February of last year, have so far
been fruitless.
直到目前，解决中东冲突的各项努力都没有任何成效；中东冲突自去年二月以来，已造成100多人死亡。
6. In this chapter we focus on how to arrange your gathered material
in the form of an argument.
在这一章，我们集中谈论如何以论点的形式安排你所收集到的材料。
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit10答案
unit 10
Section A
Vocabulary
III.
1. incorporate
2. triggered
3. perspectives
4. cultivating
5. confine
6. capacity
7. Controversial
8. consciousness
9. recommend10. application
11. sort 12. maturity 13. mechanisms 14 adaptive
IV
1. to
2. at
3. to
4. aside
5. to
6. on/onpon
7. through
8. of
9. of
10. in
V.
1.F
2.J
3.G
4.D
5.M
6.A
7.K
8.C
9.O 10.H
Collocation .
1. constant
2. enormous
3. blood
4. intense
5. work
6. economic
7. international
8. personal
9. external https://www.360docs.net/doc/924979625.html,itary
Word Building
VII.
1. multicolored
2. multicultural
3. multimedia
4. multinational
5.multidimensional
6. multimillion
7. multiparty
8.
multipurpose
VIII.
1. semi-permanent
2. semi-final
3. semi-automatic
4. semi-detached
5. semi-darkness
6. semi-official
7. semi-skilled
8. semi-retired
sentence structure
XI
1. 无论你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到个人经历的局限，因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。(no matter...)
No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the
experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate the
useful perspectives of others.
2. 这个游戏非常有趣，他们谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。(Use inverted order of "so... that...";take note of)
So interesting was the game that none of them took note of the
passage of time.
3. 我一直在整理这些旧文件，看看哪些有用，哪些需要扔掉。(sort through)
I've been sorting through these old documents to see which are
useful and which can be thrown away.
4. 随着年龄越来越大，你应该考虑未来的计划。(reflect on)
As you get older you should reflect on future plans.
5. 他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。(nothing less than)
His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.
6. 他们每个月都从工资中留出一笔钱，用于孩子将来的教育。(set aside) Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their
salary for the sake of their kid's education in the future.
XII
1. No matter how promising your situation, or how creative you can
be, hard work is always essential to your success.
无论你的情况多么充满希望，无论你有多大的创造力，努力工作对你的成功
总是必需的。
2. So strong are his first impressions that sometimes they defy
revision even when many other people think differently.
他留下的最初印象如此之强烈，有时甚至当许多其他人不这么认为时，这些
印象也无法改变。
3. Our aim is nothing less than to make China the best trained and educated nation in Asia.
我们的目的就是要使中国成为亚洲接受培训程度和教育程度最高的一个国家
。
4. On international relations China would continue to develop
relations with foreign countries in seeking a favorable international environment for its reform and to make contributions to world peace
and development.
在国际关系方面，中国将继续发展与外国的关系，寻求一个对自己改革有利的国际环境，继续对世界和平和发展作出贡献。
5. I'll keep at it—whatever the challenges might be—and never
give up until I achieve success.
不管会面临什么挑战，我都会坚持，永不放弃，直到取得成功。
6. The latest research seems to imply that without the software of emotional maturity and self-knowledge, the hardware of academic
training alone is worth less and less.
最新的研究似乎表明，缺乏情感成熟和自我了解这一软件，纯学术培训这一硬件越来越没有价值。
XIII.
1 ．B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5．D 6.C 7．B 8．A 9. D 10. C
11，A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15．C 16.D 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B
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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课文词汇讲解
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新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 1答案 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第二册课文翻译(全册)
新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写课文翻译 Unit 1 Text A 一堂难忘的英语课 1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。 2 我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的。这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？” 3 她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语，然后惊呼：“真是，哇！” 4 没了。所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中！我的学生以“哇！”来表示她的惊叹，我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。 5 关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题，有许多不同的故事。学生的确本应该能够区分诸如their/there/they're之间的不同，或区别complimentary 跟complementary之间显而易见的差异。由于这些知识缺陷，他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责，因为舆论认为他们应该学得更好。 6 学生并不笨，他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。举例来说，杂货店的指示牌会把他们引向stationary（静止处），虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记本等真正的stationery（文具用品）并没有被钉在那儿。朋友和亲人常宣称They've just ate。实际上，他们应该说They've just eaten。因此，批评学生不合乎情理。 7 对这种缺乏语言功底而引起的负面指责应归咎于我们的学校。学校应对英语熟练程度制定出更高的标准。可相反，学校只教零星的语法，高级词汇更是少之又少。还有就是，学校的年轻教师显然缺乏这些重要的语言结构方面的知识，因为他们过去也没接触过。学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通，可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。
(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案
(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案
Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front
新视野大学英语2读写教程课文翻译课后答案翻译
1.她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner. 2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？ How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6. 我们已经在这个项目上投诉了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续努力。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 1. 尽管她在家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn’t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 3.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但绝不是什么大作家。 The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4. 他对足球不感兴趣，也不关心谁输谁赢。He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses. 5. 经理需要一个可信赖的助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题。The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。 This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. 1. 你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 2. 还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。 There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there. 3. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。 Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 4. 虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。 Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 5. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。 I have some reservations about the truth of your claim. 6. 她长得不特别高，但是身材瘦，给人一种个子高的错觉。 She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. 1.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。 It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 2. 不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫。 It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.
新视野大学英语(第三版)第4册读写教程答案
新视野大学英语（第三版）第四册读写教程答案Unit 1 Text A Text A： Language focus： Words in use crumbled discern surpass shrewd conversion distort radiant ingenious stumped proposition Text A： Language focus： Word building： Practice 1 delicacy bankruptcy accountancy secrecy vacancy urgency atmospheric magnet metallic gloom guilt mastery Text A： Language focus： Word building： Practice 2 bankruptcies atmospheric delicacies urgency accountancy gloom magnet metallic mastery vacancy guilt secrecy Text A： Language focus： Banked cloze mentioned determine gained 1 / 24
responsible heavily artistic opposite analytical distorted stumped Text A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping with in exchange for flared up make an analogy between set a date for make……out of made a pact had appealed to Text AiTranslation: Task 1 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府，构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人，如数学，生物学和伦理学。他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。他的作品包含了人们所知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究，即使在今天，亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的方方面面仍是学术研究的重要课题。他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发展有着经久不衰的影响。在去世2,300多年后，亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家之一。 Text A：Translation： Task 2 The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called "mean" by Confucius doesn't mean "compromise" but a "moderate" and "just-right" way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one's daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. TextB Text B: Reading comprehension： Understanding C-A-B-D-B-D-C-A Text B： Language focus: Words in use triggering
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程Book2课文翻译
Unit 1 Text A 一堂难忘的英语课 1如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。 2我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的。这个学 生刚从欧洲旅游回来。我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？” 3她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语，然后惊呼：“真是，哇！” 4没了。所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中！ 我的学生以“哇！”来表示她的惊叹，我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。 5关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题，有许多不同的故事。学生的确本应该能够区分 诸如their/there/they're之间的不同，或区别complimentary 跟complementary之间显而易见的 差异。由于这些知识缺陷，他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责，因为舆论认为他 们应该学得更好。 6学生并不笨，他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。举例来说，杂货店的指 示牌会把他们引向stationary（静止处），虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记本等真正的stationery （文具用品）并没有被钉在那儿。朋友和亲人常宣称They'vejustate。实际上，他们应该说They've justeaten。因此，批评学生不合乎情理。 7对这种缺乏语言功底而引起的负面指责应归咎于我们的学校。学校应对英语熟练程度 制定出更高的标准。可相反，学校只教零星的语法，高级词汇更是少之又少。还有就是，学校的年轻教师显然缺乏这些重要的语言结构方面的知识，因为他们过去也没接触过。学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通，可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和 恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。 8因为语法对大多数年轻学生而言枯燥且乏味，所以我觉得讲授语法得一步一步、注重 技巧地进行。有一天机会来了。我跟儿子开车外出。我们出发时，他看到一只小鸟飞得很不稳，就说：“它飞的不稳。”（It's flying so unsteady.）我小心翼翼地问：“儿子，鸟怎么飞?”“有问题吗？我说得不对吗？（Did I sayanythingincorrectly? ）”他一头雾水。“太好了，你说的是incorrectly 而不是incorrect。我们用副词来描述动词。所以，要用unsteadily来描述 鸟飞，而不是unsteady。” 9他对我的纠正很好奇，就问我什么是副词。我慢慢解释道：“副词是用来修饰动词的词。”这又导致了他询问我什么是动词。我解释说：“动词是表示行为的词，例如：爸爸开卡车。‘开’是动词，因为它是爸爸在做的事。” 10他开始对表示行为的词产生兴趣，所以我们又罗列了几个动词：“飞行”、“游泳”、“跳水”、“跑步”。然后，他又好奇地问我，其他的词有没有说明它们的用法和功能的名称。这就引发了我们对名词、形容词和冠词的讨论。在短短十分钟的驾驶时间内，他从对语法一 无所知到学会了句子中主要词语的词性。这是一次毫无痛苦而又非常有趣的学习经历。 11也许，语言应该被看成是一张路线图和一件珍品：我们要常常查看路线图（核对语 法）和调整汽车的引擎（调节词汇）。学好语法和掌握大量的词汇就好比拿着路线图在车况 良好的车里驾驶。 12路线图为你的旅行提供所需的基本路线和路途指南，可是它不会告诉你一路上你究 竟会看见什么树或什么花，你会遇见什么样的人，或会有什么样的感受。这里，词汇会使 你的旅途变得五彩缤纷、栩栩如生。大量的词汇让你享受到开车途中所见的点点滴滴。借助语法和丰富的词汇，你就有了灵活性，掌控自如。路线图会把你带到目的地，而一台好 车却能让你完全陶醉于旅途的所有景色、声音及经历之中。
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案(全)
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案(全)
U n i t 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned( 装空调的；有冷气的 ) 2 handmade （手工制作的） 3 thunderstruck （非 常吃惊的） 4 heartfelt （衷心的；诚挚的） 5 data-based （基于数据的）6 self-employe d （自主经营的） 7 custom-built （定制的；定做的） 8 weather-beaten （饱经风霜的） VIII 1. well-informed （对…… 非常熟悉的） 2 new-found （新获得的） 3 hard-earned （辛苦挣得 的） 4 soft-spoken （说话温柔的） 5 newly-married （新婚的） 6 widely-held （普遍认为的） 7 well-meant （出于好意的） 8 well-educated （受过良好教育的） IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.