大学英语积极词汇(精简)

大学英语积极词汇(精简)
大学英语积极词汇(精简)

大学英语课程教学要求积极词汇表

A

abandon

ability

abroad

absence

absent

absolute

absorb

abstract accelerate

accept acceptable access accompany accomplish accord

account accumulate accurate

accuse

achieve

acid acknowledge acquaint

acquire

act

action

active

activity

actual

adapt

add

addition adequate

adjust

admire

admit adopt

advance

advanced

advantage

adventure

advertise

advice

advise

advocate

affair

affect

afford

afraid

afterwards

agenda

agreement

ahead

aid

aim

alert

alike

alive

alone

aloud

alter

alternative

although

altogether

ambition

ambitious

among/amongst

amount

amuse

amusement

amusing

analysis

analyze

ancient

anger

angle

angry

annoy

annual

anticipate

anxiety

anxious

apart

apologize

apology

apparent

appeal

appear

appetite

applaud

applause

apply

appoint

appreciate

appreciation

approach

appropriate

approval

approve

approximate

approximately

arbitrary

argue

argument

arise

arouse

arrange

arrest

arrival

article

artificial

ashamed

aside

asleep

aspect

aspiration

aspire

assemble

assess

assign

assist

associate

association

assume

assure

astonish

attach

attack

attain

attempt

attend

attention

attitude

attract

attractive

attribute

authority

available

average

avoid

awake

aware

awkward

B

background

backward

backwards

bake

balance

ban

band

bank

bar

bare barely bargain barrier base basic basis bath bathe battle bear beat beg behalf behave behavior belief believe belong bend beneath benefit besides betray bias

bill bind

bit

bite bitter blame bleed bless blind block blow board boast boil bold

bond

boom

boost

border

bored

boring

born

bound

boundary

bow

branch

brave

breath

breathe

breed

bribe

brief

brink

broad

broadcast

broken

brush

build

bunch

bundle

burden

burn

burst

bury

C

calculate

calm

campaign

cancel

capable

capacity

capital

carry

case

cash

catch

category

cause

cease

celebrate

center

central

certain

certainly

chain

challenge

champion

chance

channel

character

charge

chase

cheat

check

cheer

cheerful

chemical

chief

choice

choose

circle

circular

circumstance

cite

civil

claim

clarify

classic

climb

cling

clumsy

coarse

collapse

colleague

collect

combination

combine

comfort

command

commence

comment

commission

commit

commitment

committee

common

communicate

community

company

compare

comparison

compatible

compel

compensate

compete

competent

competition

complain

complaint

complete

complex

complicate

complicated

component

compose

compound

comprehensive

comprise

compromise

compute

conceal

concentrate concept concern concerning conclude conclusion condition conduct confess confidence confident confine confirm conflict conform confront confuse congratulate connect conquer conscience conscious consent consequence consider considerable consideration considering consist constant constitute construct consult consume contact contain contemporary content context continue

continuous

contract

contrary

contrast

contribute

contribution

control

controversial

controversy

convenient

convention

conventional

conversation

convert

convey

convince

cook

cool

cooperate

coordinate

copy

corporate

correct

correspond

correspondence

corruption

cost

cough

could

count

counter

country

countryside

couple

courage

course

court

cover

crack

crash

creation

creative

creature

credit

creep

crime

cripple

crisis

critic

critical

criticism

criticize

cross

crowd

crucial

cruel

cruelty

crush

cry

cultivate

curb

cure

curiosity

curious

curl

current

curse

cushion

custom

cut

cycle

D

daily

damage

dangerous

dare

dark

data

date

dead

deaf

deal

debate

debt

decade

decay

deceit

deceive

decide

decision

declare

decline

decorate

decoration

decrease

deep

defeat

defend

defense

define

definite

degree

delay

deliberate

deliberately

delicate

delicious

delight

deliver

demand

demonstrate

deny

depend

dependent

depress

depth

derive descend describe description desert deserve design desirable desire despair despite destroy destruction destructive detail detect determination determine develop device devote devotion differ difference different difficult difficulty

dig dimension dip

direct direction dirty disabled disadvantage disagree disappear disappoint disappointed disappointing

disaster

disastrous

discard

disclose

discount

discourage

discover

discovery

discriminate

discuss

discussion

disease

disgust

disgusting

disillusion

dismiss

display

disposal

dispose

dispute

distance

distant

distinct

distinguish

distort

distribute

district

disturb

dive

diverse

divert

divide

division

divorce

domestic

dominate

double

doubt

download

dozen

drag

drain

draw

dream

dress

drown

drug

due

dull

dump

duration

during

duty

dwarf

dynamic

E

eager

earn

ease

economic

edge

edit

educate

education

effect

effective

efficient

effort

either

elastic

elder

elect

election

electric

electricity

electronic

eliminate

embarrass

embrace

emerge

emergency

emotion

emotional

emphasis

emphasize/-ise

employ

employment

empty

enable

enclose

encounter

encourage

encouragement

energetic

energy

enforce

engage

engineer

enhance

enjoy

enjoyable

enormous

enough

enrich

enroll

ensure

enter

entertain

entertainment

entire

entitle

entrance

envelop

environment

envy

equal

equality equip equipment equivalent escape especially essential establish establishment estate estimate ethnic evaluate eventually everywhere evidence evident

evil

evolve exact exaggerate examination examine example exceed excellent except excess exchange excite exciting exclude excuse exercise exhibit

exist existence expand expect expectation

expense

expensive

experience

expert

explain

explanation

explicit

explode

exploit

explore

explosion

explosive

export

expose

exposure

express

expression

extend

extra

extraordinary

extreme

F

facilitate

fade

failure

faint

fair

fairly

faith

faithful

false

fame

familiar

famous

fan

fancy

fare

fashion

fashionable

fast

fasten

fat

fate

fault

favo(u)r

favo(u)rable

favo(u)rite

fear

feature

feed

female

fever

field

fierce

fight

figure

file

finance

financial

fit

fix

flash

flat

flexible

float

flood

flow

fluctuate

focus

fold

fond

fool

forbid

force

foreign

forget

forgive

form

formal

former

forth

fortunate

fortune

forward

foundation

framework

free

freedom

freeze

frequent

fresh

friendly

frighten

from

front

frown

fry

fuel

fulfil(l)

fun

function

fundamental

furnish

further

furthermore

G

gain

gamble

gap

gather

gear

general

generally

generate

generation

generous

gentle global glory glue goal golden goods govern grace graceful gradual graduate grand grant grasp grateful great greed greedy greet grief grind ground grow growth guarantee guard guess guidance guide guideline guilt

H

habit handle hang happen harden hardly hardship

harm

harmful

harness

harvest

hate

hatred

have

heal

health

healthy

hear

heavy

height

hence

hesitate

hide

high

highlight

hinder

hint

hire

historical

hit

hobby

hold

hollow

holy

honest

honesty

hono(u)r

hook

hopeful

hopeless

horizon

horizontal

host

humble

humo(u)r

humorous

hunger

hungry

hunt

hurry

hurt

I

ice

idea

ideal

identical

identify

idle

if

ignorance

ignorant

ignore

illegal

illness

illusion

illustrate

image

imaginary

imagination

imagine

imitate

immediate

immediately

immense

immune

impact

implement

implicit

imply

importance

important

impose

impossible

impress

impression

impressive

improve

incident

incline

include

increase

indeed

independence

independent

index

indicate

indication

indispensable

individual

indoor

induce

industrial

inevitable

infect

infection

infectious

infer

influence

influential

inform

information

inherent

inherit

initial

initiative

injure

injury

innocent

input

inquire/enquire

insect

insert

inside

insight insist inspect inspiration inspire instance instant instead instinct institute institution instruct instruction insult insurance insure integrate integrity intelligence intelligent intend intense intention interact interest interesting interfere intermediate internal internal international interpret interrupt introduce introduction invent invention invest investigate investment

invitation

invite

involve

inward

isolate

issue

J

jealous

joint

journal

joy

judg(e)ment

judge

jump

just

justice

justification

justify

K

keen

kick

kneel

knock

knowledge

L

label

labo(u)r

lack

ladder

lag

land

large

lately

latter

laugh

launch

law

lay

lazy

lead

lean

learn

least

leave

lecture

left

legal

lend

length

less

lesson

let

level

liberty

lie

lift

light

like

likely

likewise

limb

limit

link

list

listen

little

live

load

loan

local

locate

lock

logic

logical

lonely

loose

lose

loss

lot

loud

love

low

lower

loyal

loyalty

luck

lucky

M

mad

magic

mail

main

maintain

majority

make

male

manage

manipulate

manner

manual

manufacture

many

march

margin

mark

marriage

married

marry

mass

master

match

matter

mature

maybe

mean

means

meantime meanwhile measure mechanic media medical

melt memorize/-ise memory mend mental mention mercy

mere

merry message metal method might migrate

mild military minimize/-ise minimum minor minute miracle mirror miserable mix

mixture mode

model moderate modern modernize/-se modest modify moment money

monitor

monthly

mood

moral

moreover

motion

motivate

mount

move

much

multiply

murder

murder

must

mutual

mysterious

mystery

N

naked

narrow

nasty

national

native

natural

nature

nearly

neat

necessary

necessity

negative

neglect

neither

nervous

nevertheless

noble

none

norm

normal

note

notice

notion

nuclear

numerous

O

obey

object

objection

objective

obligation

observation

observe

obsession

obstacle

obtain

obvious

occasion

occupy

occur

odd

odds

offend

offensive

offer

office

official

often

omit

operate

operation

opinion

opponent

opportunity

oppose

opposite

option

optional

order

ordinary

organ

organize/ise

origin

otherwise

outcome

outdoor

outdoors

outlet

outline

output

outstanding

overall

overcome

overlook

overseas

overtake

owe

own

P

pace

pack

pain

painful

paint

pair

pale

paper

parallel

parcel

pardon

park

part

participate

particular

partly

partner

party

pass

passage passive past

paste patience patient pattern pause

pay payment peace peaceful peculiar perceive percentage perfect perform performance perhaps period permanent permission permit persist persistent person personal personally perspective persuade phase phenomenon physical pick picture piece

pile

pin

pinch pity

place

plague

plain

plan

plant

plastic

play

pleasant

please

pleased

pleasure

plenty

plus

point

policy

polish

polite

political

pool

popular

population

portion

pose

position

positive

possess

possession

possibility

possible

possibly

post

postpone

potential

pound

pour

poverty

power

powerful

practical

practice

practice/ice

praise

pray

precious

precise

predict

prefer

prejudice

preliminary

preparation

prepare

presence

present

preserve

press

pressure

pretend

pretest

pretty

prevail

prevent

previous

price

pride

primary

prime

principal

principle

print

prior

priority

private

prize

probable

probably

problem

proceed

process

produce

product

production

productive

profession

professional

profit

progress

prohibit

project

promise

promising

promote

prompt

pronounce

proof

proper

property

proportion

proposal

propose

prospect

protect

protection

protective

proud

prove

provide

provision

public

publication

publicity

publish

pull

pump

punctual

punish

punishment

purchase pure purpose pursue push

put puzzle

Q qualify quality quantity quarrel question quick quiet

quit

quite quote

R radical raise range rank rapid rare rarely rate rather ratio

raw reach react read ready real realize/ise really reason reasonable recall

receipt

receive

recent

recently

recognition

recognize/ise

recommend

reconcile

record

recover

recruit

reduce

reduction

refer

refine

reflect

reform

refresh

refuge

refusal

refuse

regard

regarding

region

register

regret

regular

regulate

regulation

reinforce

reject

relate

related

relation

relationship

relative

relax

release

relevant

relief

relieve

religion

religious

reluctant

rely

remain

remark

remarkable

remedy

remember

remind

remove

render

rent

repair

repeat

replace

reply

report

represent

representative

reproduce

reputation

request

require

rescue

research

resemble

resent

reserve

resign

resist

resistance

resolve

resource

respect

respond

response

responsibility

responsible

rest

restore

restrain

restrict

result

retain

retire

return

reveal

reverse

review

revise

revolution

reward

rid

ride

right

rigid

ring

ripe

rise

risk

rival

roar

roast

rob

role

roll

root

rough

round

route

row

royal

rub

rubbish

rude

ruin

rule

run

rush

S sacrifice safe safeguard safety

sail

sake

sale

same sample satisfaction satisfactory satisfied satisfy save saying scale scarce scatter scene scenery schedule scientific scold scope scrape scratch scream screen search second secret section sector secure

seek

seem

seize

seldom

select

selfish

sense

sensible

sensitive

sentence

separate

sequence

series

serious

serve

service

settle

seventy

several

severe

sex

sexual

shade

shadow

shake

shallow

shame

shape

share

sharp

shave

shield

shift

shine

shock

shoot

short

shortage

shot

shower

shrink

shut

shy

sick

sideway

sight

sign

signal

significance

significant

silence

silent

silly

similar

simple

since

sincere

sing

single

singular

sink

situation

size

skill

skillful

sleep

slide

slight

slip

slippery

slow

smart

smell

smile

smoke

smooth

soar

social

society

soft

sole

solid

solution

solve

somehow

somewhat

somewhere

sorrow

sorry

sort

sound

sour

source

sow

space

spare

spark

speak

special

specialist

specific

specify

speed

spell

spend

spill

spin

spirit

spit

spite

splendid

split

spoil

sport

spot

spread

spring square stabilize/-ise stable

staff

stage

stain

stamp

stand standard

state statement statistic status

stay

steady

steal

steep

steer

stem

step

stick

sticky

stiff

still stimulate sting

stir

stock stocking

story

straight straightforward strange

strap strategic strategy strength strengthen stress

stretch

strict

strike

striking

string

strip

stripe

stroke

strong

structure

struggle

stuff

stupid

style

subject

submit

subsequent

substitute

subtract

succeed

success

successful

successive

suck

sudden

suffer

sufficient

suggest

suggestion

suit

suitable

sum

summarize/-ise

supplement

supply

support

suppose

surface

surround

surrounding

survey

survive

suspect

suspend

suspicious

sustain

swallow

swear

sweep

sweet

swell

swim

swing

switch

sympathetic

sympathize/-ise

sympathy

system

T

table

tackle

tailor

tame

tap

target

taste

tear

technical

technology

temporary

tempt

tend

tendency

tender

tense

terminate

terrible

terror

theory

thereby

therefore

thick

thin

thing

think

thirst

thorough

thought

thought

thread

threat

threaten

thrive

through

throw

thus

tidy

tie

tight

tip

tire

tired

top

total

touch

tough

toward

towards

trace

trade

tradition

traditional

traffic

transfer

transform

translate

translation transmit transparent transport travel treasure treat treatment tremble trend

trial

trick

trust

truth

tune

turn

tutor

twist

type typical

U

ugly ultimate uncertain unconscious uncover undergo underlie undermine understand undertake undo unfair uniform unify union unique unite universal unless

upon

upright

upset

upward

urge

urgent

utilize/-ise

V

vain

valid

valuable

value

variety

various

vary

vehicle

veil

version

vertical

vessel

via

victory

view

viewpoint

violate

violence

violent

virtual

virtue

visible

vision

visualize/-ise

vital

volume

volunteer

vote

voyage

W

wage

wake

wander

want

warm

warmth

warn

wash

waste

watch

water

wave

weak

weaken

wealth

wear

weave

weekly

weigh

welcome

welfare

well

wet

whereas

while/whilst

whip

whisper

whistle

wicked

widespread

width

wild

win

wind

wipe

wisdom

witness

wonder

worried

worship

worth

worthwhile

wrap

wrong

Y

yearly

yield

大学英语综合教程1词汇表

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