(完整版)最新中考常见的词形变化归纳

中考常见的词形变化

1. work(v)—worker (n)

2. invent(v)—inventor(人)(n)--invention(物) (n)

3. use(v)—useful(adj)

4. teach(v)—teacher(n)

5. conduct (v)—conductor (n)

6. care(n)—careful(adj)--carefully (adv)

7. play(v)—player (n) 8. visit(v)—visitor (n)

9. careless(adj)—carelessly(adv)—carelessness(n) 10. clean(v)—cleaner(n)

11. inspect(v)---inspector(n) 12. wake(v)--awake (n)

13. speak(v)—speaker(n) 14. piano(n)—pianist (n)

15. sleep(v)—asleep (adj) 16. cook(v)—cook(人)(n)—cooker(物) (n)

17. science(n)—scientist(n) 1 8. miss(v)—missing(adj)

19. dance(v)—dancer (n) 20. art(n)—artist(n)

21. fish(n)—fishing 22. drive(v)---driver (n)

23. tour(n)-tourist(n) 24. kind(adj)-kindness(n)

25. farm(n)-farmer(n) 26. journal(n)-journalist (n)

27. nature(n)--natural (n) 28. mange(v)-manger (n)

29. library(n)-librarian(n) 30. cover(n)-discover(v)

31. foreign(n)-foreigner (n) 32. music(n)--musician (n)

33. feather--feathered 34. help(n)---helper (n)

35. busy(adj)---business(n)—businessman(n) 36. follow(v)--following

37. read(v)-reader(n) 38. post(v)-postman(n)--/postwoman

39. enter(v)-entrance (n) 40. write(v)-writer (n) 4 1. sit-(v)-seat (n) 42. danger(n))--dangerous (adj)

43. run(v)---runner(n) 4 4. wool(n)--woolen (adj)

45. serve(v)—service(n) 46. win(v)-winner(n)

47. lose(v)—lost (adj) 48. pride(n)--proud (adj)

49. sing(v)-singer(n) 50. worry(v)--worried (adj)

51. collect(v)-collection(n) 52. swim(v)-swimmer(n)

53. break(v)—broken(adj) 54. produce-(v)-production(n)

55. sleep(v)-sleeper(adj) 56. fill(v)-filled(adj)--full (adj)

57.contribute(v)--contribution (adj) 58. travel(v)-traveler(n)-traveling

59. reward--rewarding 60. comfort(v)--comfortable (adj)

61. climb(v)-climber(n) 62. turn(v)--turning

63. instruct—instruction 64. keep(v)-keeper(n)

65. fly(v)--flight (n) 66. pollute(v)--pollution (n)

67. strange(adj)-stranger (n) 68. please(v)-pleased (adj)

69. move(v)—moving(adj) 70. wait(v)-waiter(n)

71.know(v)-knowledge (n) 72. appear(v)—appearance (n)

73. jump(v)-jumper(n) 74. meet(v)--meeting (n)

75. disappear(v)--disappearance (n) 78. speak(v)-speaker(n)

79. thank(v)—thankful(adj) 80. frighten(adj)—frightened

81. print(v)-printer(物)(n) 82. noise(n)—noisy(adj)—noisily(adv)

83. life(n)--lifetime 84. sell(v)—seller (n)

85. cross(v)—across--crossing (n) 86. frustrate—frustrated

87. dive(v)—diver (n) 88. ill(adj)—illness (n)

89. fire (n)—fireplace (n) 90. own(v)—owner (n)

91. pain (n) --painful (adj) 92. tradition (n) --traditional (adj)

93. explore(v)-explorer (n) 94. thank(v)--thankful (adj)

95. decorate-decorator (n) --decoration (n) 96. surf(v)-surfer (n) -surfing 97. help (n) --helpful 98. confident(v)—confidence (n)

99. help-helper (n) 100. wonder-wonderful--wonderfully (adv)

101. different--difference (n) 102. begin(v)-beginner (n) 103. colour (n) -colourful 104.important(adj) --importance (n)

105. paint-painter (n) 106. beauty (n) -beautiful(adj) -beautifully (adv)

107. good--goodness (n) 108. rob-robber (n) --robbery

109.forget(v)--forgetful 110. person (n) -personal(adj)

111. active-activity- (n) -actively 112. think-(v)thought (n)

113. decide(v)-decision (n) 114. breathe(v)-breath (n)

115. review(v)-revision (n) 116,describe(v)-description (n) 117. possible(adj)-impossible 118. late(adj) --later

119. discuss(v)-discussion (n) 120. celebrate(v)-celebration (n)

121. dry(adj) -drought 122. enjoy(v)-enjoyable(adj)

123. air-airport (n) 1 24. lone(adj) --lonely (adj)

125. fun (n) -funny(adj) 126. live-lively—alive

127. train(v)-training 128. educate(v)-education (n)

129. love(v)-lovely(adj) 130. clear(adj) -clearly

131. slow(adj) -slowly(adv) 132. exact(adj) -exactly (adv)

133. final-finally (adv) 134. quick(adj) -quickly(adv)

135. happy(adj) -happily (adv) 136. heavy(adj) -heavily (adv)

137. near-nearly(adv) 138. real(adj) -really (adv)

139. sad(adj) -sadly(adv) --sadness (n) 140. quiet(adj) -quietly(adv)

141. silent-silently(adv) 142. polite-politely (adv)

143. safe(adj) -safely(adv) -safety (n) 144. luck (n) -lucky(adj) -luckily-unlucky (adj)

145. usual(adj) -usually-unusual 146. health (n) -healthy(adj) -healthily (adv)

1 47. success(n) s-successful-successfully(adv) 148. excite(v)-excited-exciting (adj)

49. interest (n) -interested-interesting(adj) 150. surprise (n)—surprised—surprising (adj)

151. amaze—amazed—amazing (adj) 152. mean--meaning (n) 153. bore—boring (adj) 154. grate—grateful(近)thankful

155. dark—darkness (n) 156. park—parking (n)

157. treat(v)—treatment (n) 158. cross—across—crossing (n)

159. boat (n)—boating 160. salt (n) --salty(adj)

161. home-homework (n) 162. house-housework (n)

163. check(v)---check-out 164. begin(v)-beginning (n)

165. marry(v)-married 166. lie(v)-lying(adj)

168. friend (n) -friendly-(adj) friendship (n) 169. most(adj) -mostly (adv)

170. die-(v)--dead-death (n) 171. especial(adj) -especially(adv)

172. fail(v)-failure (n) 173. probable(adj) -probably (adv)

74. realize(v)-realization (n) 175. rail-railway (n)

176. shy(adj) -shyly-shyness (n) 177. space-spaceship (n)

178. high-highly-height (n) 179. one-first-once

180. two-second-twice 181 .bear-born-birth (n)

182. relax(v)-relaxed (adj) 183. true(adj) -truly-(adv) truth (n)

184. name-named 185. call(v) -called

186. bright(adj) -brightly (adv) 187. sudden(adj) -suddenly (adv)

188. direct(adj) -directly(adv) 189. wide (n) -widely (adv) 190. volley-volleyball (n) 191. foot-football (n)

192. base-baseball (n) 193. give-given

194. harm (n) -harmful 195. neat(adj) -neatly (adv)

196. build-builder-building (n) 197. deep(adj) -deeply (adv)

198. die(v)-dying(adj) 199. correct(v)-correctly (adv)

200. pleasant(adj) ---pleasure (n)