五年级上册英语知识点(打印版)

五年级上册英语知识点归纳

Unit 1 What’s he like?

1、重点词分类

1) 描述人的外貌单词

old 老的young 年轻的tall 高的short 矮的fat 胖的thin 瘦的

2) 描述人的性格的单词

kind 和蔼的strict 严厉的polite 有礼貌的clever聪明的hard-working努力的

helpful乐于助人的

2、重点句型

1)This is Amy. That is Wu Yifan.

2) Ms Wang will be our new teacher.

3)We have a new PE teacher.

4)Do you know Mr Yong?

5)He is our music teacher.

6)Who's your art teacher?

谁是你们的美术老师？

7)She is the head teacher.

8)Ms wang will be our new Chinese teacher.

9)Robin is short but strong.

10)He can speak Chinese and English.

11)He is hard-working. He is helpful at home.

12)He makes me finish my homework.

13)Our new PE teacher is a great football player.

Unit 2 My week

1、重点词分类

1.星期一到星期天首字母要大写。

Monday 星期一（Mon.）Tuesday 星期二(Tues.) Wednesday 星期三（wed.）

Thursday 星期四(Thur.) Friday星期五(Fri.) Saturday 星期六(Sat.) Sunday 星期天(Sun.)

2、短语

watch TV 看电视do homework 家庭

read books 看书=(read a book)

wash my clothes洗衣play football 踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓play sports 做运动

listen to music听音on the weekend在周末

look tried看起来a box of crayons.一箱蜡笔

put back 放回

3、重点句子

1）What do you have on Fridays?

2)I have a cooking class with your grandma.

3)Is it Friday?

4)I like to eat by the sea. 5)Feed the baby.

6)You should play sports every day.

7)I need to do some shopping.

8)we have English on Mondays and

Wednesdays.

9)I’ll put back the football.

10)What day is it today? 11)What about you?

12)John likes Mondays and Fridays, because he

likes P.E.

Unit 3 What would you like?

1、重点词分类

1.食品类（hungry 饥饿的eat 吃）

ice cream 冰淇淋hamburger 汉堡包

sandwich 三明治（复数sandwich es）

salad 沙拉

2.饮料类（thirsty 渴的时候喝drink）

tea 茶milk 牛奶juice果汁water 水

3.形容味道类单词delicious 好吃的healthy 健

康的fresh 新鲜的sweet 甜的hot 辣的

2、重点短语

Don’t eat too much. Happy birthday.

Here you are. favourite food

let’s see. today’s menu 今日菜单

slow down 减速what about tomorrow?

How about tomorrow?（明天怎么样？）

No problem. 没问题Be careful. 小心。

3、重点句子

1）What would you like to eat/drink? --I’d like

a sandwich/hamburger/ an ice cream, please

-- I’d like some tea/milk/juice/water , please.

我想要点茶/牛奶/果汁/水。

注意：可数的食物也可以在前面加上数字，表

示几个

如：I’d like two hamburgers/three

sandwiches/five ice creams, please.

我想要两个汉堡/三个三明治/五个冰淇淋.

2).当你想知道你朋友或父母最爱吃的食物或最

爱喝的东西是什么时，

--What’s your favourite food/drink?

--Ice cream. It’s sweet./ Salad. It’s healthy.

3）Her favourite drink is milk.

4)My favourite food is ice cream.

5)I don’t like beef but chicken is OK.

6)Onions are my favourite vegetables.

7)My favourite food is chicken.

8)I like vegetables but not carrots.

9)Dinner at the farm is great.

10)Please send me an email at bobin.

Unit4 What can you do?

1、重点词分类

1.我们的才艺爱好

dance 跳舞draw cartoons 画漫画

do kung fu练武术sing English songs 唱英语歌

play the pipa 弹琵琶swim 游泳

2、重点短语

speak English 说英语cook 烹饪

sing English songs唱英语speak English说英语

do some kung fu 练功夫

learn some kung fu 学功夫make a puppet 做玩

偶

sing the birthday song 唱生日歌

wait a minute 等一会儿let me see让我想一想

have an English class 上英语课

have an English party 举行英语聚会

draw pictures 画画draw cartoons 画卡通

clean the classroom 打扫教室

play basketball打篮球play ping-pong打乒乓球

play the erhu拉二胡play the piano 弹钢琴

play the pipa 弹琵琶

乐器名词前要加the，但是球类名词前不加the。

3、重点句子

1）.当举办宴会时，调查同学们会什么时，可以这样问：

--what can you do for the party? (你能为聚会做什么？)

--I can dance/do kung fu/ play the pipa. (我会跳舞/打武术/弹琵琶。)

2)--Can you swim/cook/play ping-pong? (你会游泳/烹饪/打乒乓球吗?)

--Yes.，I can./ No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。

3)Can you do any kung fu?

I can do some kung fu.

some用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和一般疑问句中。

Unit5 There is a big bed

1、重点词分类

1）物品名

clock 时钟plant 植物water bottle 水瓶bike 自行车photo 照片house 房子flower 花mouse 老鼠（复数mice）

2）表示方位的

in front of 在……前面above 在……上面beside 在……旁边behind 在……后面

课本52页：

当问球在哪里时，应该问：--Where is the ball？---It’s in beside/ behind/above/in front of the dog.（他在小狗的旁边/后面/上面/前面。）

3）动词

move 搬家live 居住

4)代词

their 他们的，她们的，它们的

there 那儿，表示存在或发生

2、重点短语

on the desk in the picture what a nice photo! on the floor 在地板上

everywhere 到处Please help me. 请帮我。

please hurry.请快点儿。go home 回家

come on 加油

let me help you. 让我来帮你吧。

3、重点句子

1)There is a table beside the bed.

2)There are many pretty flowers in my grandma’s

garden.

3)There is a desk in my room.

4)There is a clock ,a plant and a photo in my room.

5)There is a plate on the desk.

6)There is a banana on the plate.

7)There are so many plants here.

8)There is a tree in front of the house.

9)My grandparents have a garden in front of their

house.

10)There are lots of flowers in my grandmother’s

garden.

11)I am Yifan’s art teacher.

12)I just moved into an old house.

3)I see a mouse behind my computer.=There is a

mouse behind my computer.

14)We are late for school.我们上学迟到了。

Unit6 In a nature park

1、重点词分类

名词：

forest 森林river 河，江lake 湖

mountain 高山hill 山丘，小山tree 树，树木

bridge 桥building 高楼，房子village 村庄

house 房屋rabbit 兔子，野兔

缩写：

aren’t =are not

2、重点短语

in the sky 在天空中in the river 在河里

in the park 在公园里on the lake在湖里

near the village 在村庄旁

why not? 为什么不

take some pictures 拍照

take a picture of me拍一张我的照片

between ……and 在……之间

3、重点句子

1)Is there a river in the park?

Is there a river in the forest?

Is there a lake in the park?

Is there a river in front of the mountain?

Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?

2)There are many pretty fish in the river.

3)There is a big white bird in the sky.

4)I have some food.

5)Let’s go to the forest.

6)Robin is at Mr Jones’ house.

7)There is a nature park near the house.

8)In the park there is a high mountain.

9)In front of the mountain there is a small village.

10)There is a lake near the village.

11)There are many ducks on the lake.

12)There is a house over there.

13)What a nice day! 多么美好的一天！

14)Let’s go and have a look. 让我们看一看吧！

15)Look at the picture below看看下面的照片

16)Let me think 让我想一想

17)There is a robot between Zhang Peng and

Sarah. 在张鹏和Sarah 之间有一个机器人。

5、谚语

you can’t judge a book by its cover.不以貌取人。

For the hard-working,a week has seven days;For

the lazy ,seven tomorrow.

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

East or west ,home is best.东好西好，不如家好。

seeing is believing. 眼见为实。