江西省南昌市重点中学2015届高三二模冲刺(六)英语试题及答案

南昌市十所省重点中学命制2015届高三第二次模拟突破冲刺（六）

英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man like about the play?

A．The story.B．The ending.C．The actor.

2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?

A．A hotel. B．A bank. C．A restaurant.

3．At what time will the two speakers meet?

A．5：20. B．5：10. C．4：40.

4．What will the man do?

A．Change the plan. B．Wait for a phone call. C．Sort things out.

5．What does the woman want to do?

A．See a film with the man. B．Offer the man some help. C．Listen to some great music.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6．Where is Ben?

A．In the kitchen. B．At school. C．In the park.

7．What will the children do in the afternoon?

A．Help set the table. B．Have a party. C．Do their homework.

听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。

8．What are the two speakers talking about?

A．A family holiday. B．A business trip. C．A travel plan.

9．Where did Rachel go?

A．Spain. B．Italy. C．China.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．How did the woman get to know about third­hand smoke?

A．From young smokers. B．From a newspaper article. C．From some smoking parents. 11．Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?

A．He has just become a father. B．He wears dirty clothes. C．He is a smoker.

12．What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?

A．Stop smoking altogether. B．Smoke only outside their houses.

C．Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Where does Michelle Ray come from?

A．A middle­sized city. B．A small town. C．A big city. 14．Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?

A．The Zen Garden. B．The Highlands. C．The Red River area. 15．What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?

A．Go camping. B．Study in a library. C．Read at home. 16．What are the speakers talking about in general?

A．Late­night shopping. B．Asian food. C．Louisville.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?

A．They forget about their dreams.B．They don't want to tell the truth. C．They have no bad experiences. 18．Why did Davis stop having dreams?

A．He got a serious heart attack. B．He was too sad about his brother's death.

C．He was frightened by a terrible dream.

19．What is Dr Garfield's opinion about dreaming?

A．It is very useful. B．It makes things worse. C．It prevents the mind from working. 20．Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?

A．To sleep better. B．To recover from illnesses. C．To stay away from their problems. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

A

21. When the author was a pupil, he ____.

A. liked writing stories

B. was good at writing poetry

C. could understand poetry well

D. was often praised by his teacher

22. When given the poetry project in high school, the author was ______.

A. excited

B. annoyed

C. confident

D. worried

23. The author took up writing poetry as a hobby when he ____.

A. was in Grade Three in high school

B. worked as a storekeeper

C. was in Grade One in high school

D. was at college

24. How did the author increase his confidence in writing poetry?

A. He wrote a lot of poems and asked advice from his teacher

B. He published three collections of poetry by himself

C. He submitted his poems to magazines contests

D. He gave up writing stories and only wrote poetry

B

The associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never perfect; however, they were excellent. Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding, and patience.

One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job. He told me that David was a little shy, did not talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews. He requested that I give David an interview just for practice. He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice.

When David came in for the interview, he hardly said a word. I told him what we did at the bicycle shop and showed him around. I told David to keep showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an associate was dependability.

David was very quiet ( he was evaluated as a slow learner in school). Every ten days or so, for weeks after the interview, David walked into the bicycle shop and stood by the front door. He never said a word, just stood by the door.

One day, shortly before Christmas, a large truck came to the shop, packed with 250 new bicycles. It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would leave.

It was raining. Some of my workers (without physical limitations) chose not to brave the weather to get into work, so I was short-handed. It seemed everything was going wrong and on top of it, David came in the front door and just stood there. I looked at him and shouted, “Well, all right! Fill out a time card and help me unload this t ruck!”

David worked for my bicycle shop for eighteen years. He came to work every day thirty minutes early. He could talk; however, he rarely chose to. He drove my truck and made deliveries. The customers would praise David, saying, “He doesn’t talk, but he really shows you how to operate a lawn mower!”

25.The author gave David an interview to _______

A. find a person who is reliable

B. find a part-time worker in need

C. give him some practice

D. show sympathy for him

26.The author finally hired David because________

A. there were no other workers in the shop then

B. he needed someone who was willing to work then

C. David kept showing up

D. He realized David was dependable

27.We can infer from the last paragraph that_______

A. some customers just play jokes on David

B. David has had his character changed through work

C. the author prefers David to be more outgoing

D. the author feels lucky to hire David

C

The future of pinnipeds (鳍足动物)looks much brighter today than it once did. At one time, about 100 years ago, it seemed certain that many pinnipeds in the world would be destroyed by human hunters. Today,

it appears that most species( 物种) of pinnipeds are out of danger.

Hunting was not controlled during the 18th and 19th centuries, because little was known about the lives of pinnipeds. Whales and pinnipeds were hunted for the oil from their body fat. This oil was used in lamps before electric lights were invented. Millions of seals and other pinnipeds were used to provide oil for the lamps of the world. As a result, the numbers of many pinniped species fell rapidly.

Several things happened that helped to save pinnipeds. First, species that were hunted to near extinction (灭绝) were left alone because their numbers were too low and the cost of hunting them went up greatly. At the same time, electric lights were invented and the market for seal oil became smaller. Finally, governments around the world made laws to protect pinnipeds.

As a result of all these things, the numbers of most pinniped species have grown in recent years. With some species, such as Northern fur seals, there may be as many animals alive today as there were before all the hunting began.

However, oil is still a danger to pinnipeds and all sea animals. But this time it’s not because t hey are hunted for their oil. The oil that puts them in danger is from oil spills(泄露) in the sea. The oil covers their fur and reduces their body temperatures. Oil also sticks to the foods they eat. This modern danger to pinnipeds and their environment is one we must work to prevent.

28. During the 18th and 19th century, _______.

A. people had realized the importance of pinnipeds

B. pinnipeds were hunted for their meat

C. pinnipeds had a better life than today

D. many families were using lamps

29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?

A. How electric lights were invented.

B. When people began to protect pinnipeds.

C. What governments around the world have done to save pinnipeds.

D. Why the numbers of some pinnipeds have increased.

30. It can be inferred from the passage that________.

A. the market for seal oil is growing

B. Northern fur seals aren’t in much danger now

C. oil spills are the biggest problem for pinnipeds

D. stricter laws need to be made to protect pinnipeds

31. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage?

A. Wildlife.

B. Lifestyle.

C. Tourism.

D. Environment.

D

Dogs are known for a strong sense of smell. Their noses can be trained to identify different smells. Dogs are often used in search and rescue operations and to sniff for things like drugs and explosives. Some dogs have even been trained to sniff for cancer in people.

Researchers have been trying to reproduce the extraordinary sense of smell that real dogs are born with. Now, officials at the Glasgow airport in Scotland are testing a new security device called an “electronic sniffer dog”. The electronic sniffer dog represents one of the latest developments in the area of smell technology.

A Scottish company, Cascade Technologies, joined with the French security company Morpho to develop it. The device uses lasers to identify explosive materials in gases in the air. The purpose is to identify explosives that may be hidden on a person’s body.

The machine looks similar to the metal detectors now used at airports. Passengers walk through the machine as the lasers test the surrounding air. People are not required to take off their coats, belts or shoes as part of the security process. And, unlike full-body scanners, the new device does not show images of the passengers.

Officials at Cascade Technologies say the machine can process one person per second and produce almost immediate results. They say future development could cut security processing times at airports by screening all passengers at walking speed.

Professor Y ushan Yan, the head of Chemical and Environmental Engineering at the University of California, Riverside, points out that unlike real dogs, electronic devices do not get tired or need to be walked or r equire food and water. Professor Yan says real dogs also have other needs. “They also need very extensive training that could be expensive. And when they work they have to have a very skilled handler around them.”

But Professor Yan says there is an importa nt area where man’s best friend still wins compared to technology. “In terms of sensitivity and selectivity, the current technology out there is still inferior. The real dog has amazing capability of identifying some really minor amount of explosives.”

32. The electronic sniffer dogs will be used to____

A. replace real dogs to be as pets for people

B. search for and rescue people who are in trouble

C. help people look after patients in the hospital

D. identify drugs and explosives in places like the airport

33. Which of the following is true of the electronic sniffer dog?

A. The device uses lasers to examine for explosive materials.

B. People have to take off their clothes when walking through the device.

C. The device will show images of the passengers.

D. The device can process all passengers at walking speed.

34. The advantages of the electronic sniffer dog over the real dog include the following EXCEPT______

A. its convenience

B. its high efficiency

C. its sensitivity

D. its low consumption

35. The underlined word “inferior” in the last paragraph most probably has the meaning of_____.

A. concentrating all one’s effort on a specific area

B. not as good as sb. / sth. else

C. that cannot be clearly understood

D. necessary for completeness

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I know that something you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work---your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star . 36 The truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject that you study. 37 Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute. And you won’t necessarily succeed at everything the first time your try.

That’s okay. 38 JK Rowling---- who wrote Harry Potter---her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And that’s why I succeed.

These people succeeded because they understood the secret of success ---you can’t let your failures define you. 39 You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time. So if you get

into trouble, that doesn’t mean you are a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right. 40

A. If you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid, it just means you need to spend more time

studying.

B. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who have had the most failures.

C. You have to let your failures teach you.

D. You won’t get along well with every teacher that you have.

E. So many of you dream of being successful by hard work.

F. Failures can lead you to success.

G. Chances are you’re not going to be any of those things.

came home huffing and puffing(气喘吁吁). Dad saw me and asked me what was the 47 . I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy __48____in life, ‘Who knows, you might end up having to run a 49 or even own one when y ou grow up,’ said Dad. He 50 me down and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didn’t agree with it.

A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really 51 days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and the 52 were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would 53 out. I couldn’t stand the 54 any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders 55 . The owner saw what I did and called me over around 56 time. He said that he was very 57 . He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was 58 I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.

I’ve never forgotten what my dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or 59 it seems, I have a new perspective(看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just don’t know it. Experience is everything and it 60 a lot when you take lessons from it. That’s my life’s philosophy.

41. A. getting B. going C. growing D. coming

42. A. schoolboys B. kids C. adults D. graduates

43. A. instruction B. example C. order D. inspiration

44. A. obvious B. clear C. reasonable D. hidden

45. A. failed B. refused C. tried D. managed

46. A. imagined B. promised C. believed D. suggested

47. A. experience B. matter C. event D. accident

48. A. later B. sooner C. latter D. late

49. A. restaurant B. hospital C. school D. plant

50. A. calmed B. wrote C. 1et D. put

51. A. exciting B. worrying C. busy D. happy

52. A. meetings B. parties C. menus D. orders

53. A. break B. show C. go D. set

54. A. quarrel B. 1aziness C. relaxation D. tension

55. A. eventually B. regularly C. obviously D. thankfully

56. A. breakfast B. 1unch C. opening D. closing

57. A. influenced B. interested C. inspired D. impressed

58. A. when B. why C. whether D. where

59. A. important B. impressive C. interesting D. small

60. A. works B. counts C. shows D. studies

第四部分：语法填空（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分）

Keeping a diary in English is one of the most ___61___(eff ect) ways to improve our English writing ability. _____62____ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _____63____(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. __ __64____ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. I n keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many ___65______. （difficult）In the first place, ____66____ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I

____67_____ (concern), my ___68_____ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach . Whenever something g beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ____69____great use to keep a diary in English for ___70____ development of our writing skills.

第五部分短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The first time I decide to leave home was when I was upon graduation from high school．I was having trouble get along with my parents．I had about fifty dollar in my pockets, and I thought about leaving home．It was only two weeks since I started to feel homesick．Living on my own is a total different experience for three main reasons: being more responsible, more decisive and more creative．Because of I'm on my own, I get to deal with my duties without being told to．I have to be more careful because my parents are here to give me their advices．In the other hand,I can make my own future plan．I have made rules for me to follow．

第六部分书面表达（25分）

请观察所给的图画并根据你对该图画的理解写一篇英语短文，内容包括：

（1）简要描述图片，并说明该图片所揭露的现象；

（2）分析造成该现象的原因（至少两点）；

（3）提出自己的看法。

要求：1. 词数120左右。开头已经给出，不计入词数。

2. 文章中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

The Internet has long been regarded as a wonderful tool that allows students to gain insight to useful resources and information. However, this is not always the case.

高三英语模拟试题

参考答案

一、听力

1-5．CABBA6-10.CBACB11-15.CAA.BC16-20.CABAC

二、阅读理解

21---24 ADAC 25---27 CBD 28----31 DDBA 32—35 DACB 36—40. GDBCA 三、完形填空

41—45 CBBDD 46—50 CBAAA 51---55 CDADA 56---60 DDADB

四、语法填空

61. effective 62 Compared 63 less 64.If 65. difficulties

66. it 67. am concerned 68. suggestion 69. of 70. The

五、短文改错：

The first time I decide to leave home was when I was upon graduation from high school. I was decided

having trouble get along with my parents. I had about fifty dollar in my pockets, and I thought getting dollars

about leaving home. It was only two weeks since I started to feel homesick.

before

Living on my own is a total different experience for three main reasons: being more responsible, totally

more decisive and more creative. Because of I’m on my own, I get to deal with m y duties without

being told to. I have to be more careful because my parents are ∧here to give me their advices.

not/或are-aren’t advice

In the other hand, I can make my own future plan. I have made rules for me to follow.

On myself

in themselves and their abilities while doing tasks. Besides, what teachers and parents should do is encourage students to be creative. Finally, doing tasks independently is of great significance.