英文 简单日常用语
常用词组汇总
1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事
eg.The computer enables people to communicate with ea ch other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。
2.be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然……
eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。
3.by accident/by chance/accidentally 偶然地
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9713621284.html,e across sb 偶然遇见
5.act on sth 依……行事
eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations o
f the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。
6.add to/add up to 加上/总计达
eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。
7.in advance/ahead of time 提前
8.after all 毕竟
9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth
10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事
eg.Aiming at winning the game， he practiced hard ever y day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。
11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth 允许/允许/禁止做某事
12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth 允许/允许/禁止某人做某事
13.apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉
14.take sth in one’s arms 抱着……
15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
16.put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌
eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。
17.be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊
18.make the bed 铺床
19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我
20.break down/break up/break out/break into 坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入
21.hold one’s breath/out of breath 摒住呼吸/上气不接下气
22.bring about/bring up 引起，使发生/抚养长大
23.burst into tears/laughters 突然大哭/大笑
24.burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/大笑
25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/ call on sb to do 拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事
26.carry out/work out/point out/find out 实现/做出/指出/查明
27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb 赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人
28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth 把……变成/交换
eg.Can you change this note into coins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？
eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9713621284.html,e into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识
eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th centu ry./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。
30.have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点
eg.The twins have a lot of things in common with each o ther./孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。
31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事
32.be regarded/thought of/considered as 被认为，被当成
33.be content/satisfied/pleased with 对……感到满意
34.encourage sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事
eg.He always encourages me to work hard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。
eg.He always encourages me in my study./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。
35.be covered with 被……覆盖
36.deal with/do with/handle 处理，解决
37.be determined to do sth/make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做某事
38.to some degree/to some extent/in a way 从某种程度上来说
39.put off… until/delay 推迟
eg.The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday./运动会已经被推迟到下周五。
40.take delight in sth/doing sth 取悦于做某事
eg.One should not take delight in making fun of others./人不能以取笑他人为乐。
41.depend on/rely on/feed on/live on 依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生
42.in the distance/at a distance 在远处/隔一段距离
43.dress sb in sth/sb be dressed in sth 打扮某人
44.be due to do sth 按期，按理该做某事，由于
eg.The train is due to arrive at 5 o’clock./火车应在五点到达。
eg.The failure is totally due to his carelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。
45.be eager to do sth/be eager for sth 迫不及待做某事/对……很热衷
46.have an effect on sth 对……有影响
eg.Smoking has a bad effect on people’s health./吸烟有害健康。
47.make efforts to do sth 千方百计做某事
48.equip sb with sth/arm sb with sth 用……来武装某人
eg.The young people must arm themselves with knowled ge./年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑。
49.expect sb to do sth/count on sb to do sth/want sb to do sth 期待某人做某事/指望某人做某事/想让某人做某事
50.make a face/be faced with sth 做鬼脸/面对……
eg.She was faced with many difficulties when doing the experiment./她在做实验时遇到很多困难。
51.have faith in sth/be faithful to sth 对……忠诚
52.fall asleep/fall ill/fall silent 入睡/生病/恢复寂静
53.sb be familiar with sth/sth be familiar to sb 某人熟悉某物
54.find fault with sb/sb be at fault 挑某人的毛病/是某人的错
55.do sb a favor/give sb a hand 帮某人忙
56.feel like doing sth/would like to do sth 想要做某事
57.be fit/suitable for sth 适合，胜任
eg.Mary believes that she is fit for the new job./玛丽相信她可以胜任新的工作。
58.be fond of doing sth 对做某事感兴趣
59.force sb to do sth/make sb do sth/have sb do sth/get s
b to do sth/let sb do 迫使某人做某事，让某人做某事
60.give out/give away/give up/give in/give off /give back 分发/送人/放弃/屈服/释放气体/归还
eg.I saw a man giving out pamphlets on the street./我刚看见一个人在街道上正发传单。
eg.When I grow up， I give away all my toys to my brot hers./我长大后，把所有的玩具都给了我弟弟。
eg.Cars give off much poisonous gas every day./汽车每天释放出很多有害气体
61.learn/know sth by heart 背诵，牢记在心
62.help oneself to sth/cannot help doing sth/cannot help t o do sth 随便吃/禁不住做某事/不能帮忙做某事
63.hold on/hold up 坚持，稍等/阻塞
64.insist on/persist in/stick to 坚持
65.knock at the door/knock into the wall/knock out sb/kn ock sth off/knock sth over 敲门/撞墙/打晕某人/把……打掉/把……撞倒
eg.Who has knocked the vase off the shelf？/谁把花瓶从架子上弄掉的？
66.let out the secret/keep sth a secret 泄密/保守秘密
67.before long/long before/it is not long before …很久之前/不久之后/不久之后便……
eg.It was not long before I realized that how foolish I wa s at that time./不久之后我便意识到我当时是多么的愚蠢。
68.be made up of/consist of/contain/include 由……构成/包含，包括
eg.The class is made up of fifty students./The class consi sts of fifty students./The class contains/includes fifty stu dents./这个班由五十名学生组
成。 69.mean to do sth/mean doing sth 打算做某事/意味着做某事
eg.I didn’t mean to hurt you by telling you the truth./我告诉你真相并不是打算要伤害你。
eg.It means killing me that you lie to me./对我撒谎就意味着要杀了我。
70.in badly need of/in lack of/in want of 急需，缺乏
71.have nothing to do with sb/it is none of sb’s business 和某人没关系/不管你的事
72.object to sth/doing sth 反对某事/反对做某事
73.an idea occur to sb 某人突然想到一个主意eg.An idea occurred to Tom that he can hide himself under the bridge./汤姆突然想到他可以藏在桥底下。
74.owe sth to 把……归功于
eg.He owed all his success to the supports from his famil y./他把成功归功于家人的支持。
75.pay sb some money for sth
76.sth cost sb some money
77.sb spend some money on sth/in doing sth
78.it takes sb some money to do sth
79.take place/take one’s place/take the place of sb 发生/取代某人/取代某人
80.practise doing sth 联系做某事
81.provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物
82.on purpose 故意
83.rather than/other than 而不是/除了，不同于
eg.He bought the red tie rather than the green one./他买了那条红领带而不是那条绿色的。
eg.He never speaks to me other than to ask for something ./他除了向我要东西，从不和我说话。
eg.She seldom appears other than happy./她很少有不高兴的时候。
84.refer to 指的是，提及
85.play a role in 在……扮演一个角色，在某方面起作用
86.make room for 为……腾地方
87.see sb off/meet sb at the station 为某人送行/去车站接某人
88.send out/send for a doctor/send off/send up/派出/派人去请医生/发出气体/发射
89.make sense 有意义
eg.What you have said makes no sense./你刚才说的话都是废话。
90.sentence sb to death/stone sb to death/starve sb to dea th 判某人死刑/用石头把某人打死/饿死某人
91.be similar to 与……相似
92.sooner or later 迟早
93.stop sb from doing sth/keep sb from doing/prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
94.suffer from sth 遭受……痛苦
95.be sure to do sth 有信心做某事
eg.She is sure to win the first prize in the competition./她有信心在比赛中获胜。
96.make sure 确保，确定
eg.When you leave the room， make sure that all the wi ndows are shut.
97.it is certain that 毫无疑问的是……
98.tear sth into pieces 把……撕成碎片
99.all the time/all the same/all the best/all the way 一直/同样/一切都好/千里迢迢eg.He came all the way by air in order to watch the finals ./他一路飞来，为的就是看最后的决赛。
100.be tired of doing/be tired from doing 厌倦做某事/因某事感到劳累
101.keep in touch with sb/lose touch with sb 和某人保持联系/和某人失去联系
102.turn to sb for help 向某人寻求帮助
103.make oneself understood 使自己被别人理解
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9713621284.html,ed to do sth/would 过去常常
105.be used to doing sth/be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事
106.be used to do sth/get used to do sth/be used for sth 被用来做某事
107.by the way/in the way/in a way/on the way/in no wa y/in this way 顺便说说/碍事/从某种程度上来说/在路上/绝不/就这样
108.be willing to do sth/be unwilling to do 愿意做某事/不愿意做某事
109.have a word with sb/have words with sb 和某人谈话/和某人吵架
110.in a word/in short/to sum up 总之
111.in other words 换言之
112.Word came that …有消息称……
eg.Word came that there would be a new round of sale ne xt week./有消息称下周还有新一轮的打折。
113.be worth doing/be worthy to do 值得做某事eg.The book is worth reading./The book is worthy to be r ead./这本书值得一读。
114.accuse sb of doing sb 指控某人做某事
eg.He was accused of murdering his boss./他被指控谋杀了他的老板。
115.assure sb of sth 向某人确保……
eg.The shop assistant kept assuring me of the quality，so I took it./售货员不断向我保证质量，所以我就买下了。
116.get rid of sth 去除，消除
117.suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事
118.warn sb of sth 警告某人某事
eg.I have warned him of the danger many times， but he won’t listen to me./我警告过他很多次，但是他就是不听我的。
119.differ from 区别于
120.be dismissed from/be fired from 被……解雇
121.protect sb from sth/doing sth 保护某人免受，免于……
eg.The umbrella can protect people from the rain./雨伞可以保护人们不受雨淋。
122.sb be engaged in doing sth 忙于做某事
123.fail in sth/fail to do sth 失败于某事
124.indulge oneself in sth/doing sth 沉溺于某事
eg.He indulged himself in traveling all over the world./他沉溺于他的环球旅行。
125.sb be involved in sth 某人被牵涉进某事中
eg.I don’t want to be involved in their quarrel./我不想搅和进他们的争吵中。
126.concentrate on sth/doing sth 全神贯注做某事
127.decide on sth 决定
eg.They have decided on the date for their outing./他们已经决定了出游的日期。
128.economize on sth 节约
eg.We should economize on all kinds of energy./我们应该节约各种能源。
129.embark on sth 开始着手做某事
130.operate on sb 给某人动手术
131.vote on sth for sb/against sb 就某事进行投票选择，赞成/反对
132.amount to 达到
133.appeal to sb 吸引某人
eg.The bright colors always appeal to the young girls./鲜艳的颜色总是很吸引年轻女孩。134.attach to 依恋于，依附于
135.confine sb to 把某人限定在一个范围内
eg.The mother confined her naughty son to the room./妈妈把调皮的儿子关在房间里。
136.see to 负责准备
eg.Whose turn to see to the dinner today？/今天轮到谁做饭了？
137.surrender oneself to 屈服于，投降于
138.yield to 屈服
139.account for sth 解释……的原因
eg.The heavy traffic accounts for my late./我迟到的原因是拥挤的交通。
140.hope for sth 希望得到某物
141.begin with/end up with 从……开始/从……结束
142.cope with 应对，解决
143.reason with sb 规劝某人
eg.I have tried to reason with him， but he is too stubborn./我尽力说服他，但是他太固执了。144.be responsible for sth 对……负责
145.be curious about sth 对……好奇
146.be keen on sth 对……热衷
147.be indifferent to sth 对……感到无所谓
148.be inferior to 低于……，劣等于
149.be new to sth 对……陌生
150.be sensitive to 对……感到敏感
eg.The little girl is very sensitive to the sunshine./那个小女孩对阳光很敏感。
151.be obedient to 服从于
152.be harmful to 对……有害
153.be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事
154.be independent of sth/be dependent on sth 独立于/依赖于
155.be jealous of sth 嫉妒……
1.able ability enable capable be able to do能够做…
have the ability to do 能够做，有能力做…：
He has the ability to make very good boat.
enable ** to do 使…能做…：
Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.
Be capable of 能够做…：He is capable of drawing oil painting.
He is able to read and write in English.
2.absent 反义词：present
3.abroad 国外，海外：live ~ go ~
Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.
4.access：入口，途径；机会，权利。Have access to sth
Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library.
5.absorb 吸收 be absorbed in 全神贯注于…
All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.
6.accept 接受 receive 收到（不一定接受）
She received a gift from him，but she didn’t accept it.
7.by accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地
8.according to 根据
According to the article，environmental pollution has been taken under control.
9.take…into account=tak e…into consideration 把…考虑在内
I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper. Account 描述
She gave an account of what he saw in China.
10.accuse ** of sth = charge ** with（for）sth 指责…做了…；指控…犯了… He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.
His mother charged him with being lazy.
11.be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接 sth 或 doing sth
used to 过去有过去常常后接 do sth
Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.
I’m already used to the life here.
There used to be a house near the river.
He used to get up while he was in the middle school.
12.achieve 获得，达到
You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.
13.adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养；采用
You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.
He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.
14.add to 增添 add up to 总计达
15.in addition（to）=besides 此外
In order to master a foreign language，we should learn some grammar. In addition，w e’d better learn some words.
16.adequate=enough
17.admit 承认
He admitted him mistake at last.
18.in advance 预先，提前
You should inform（通知）me in advance if you are going to come.
19.take advantage of = make use of 利用
We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.
A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.
20.affect（v.）effect（n.）influence（v&n）影响 effort 努力
have an effect/influence on 对…有影响
make an effort to do 或 make efforts to do
The latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.
They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer.
21.afford（to do）sth买/花/用/支付得起
It’s hard to imagine how he can afford（to buy）a house on his small salary.
22.be afraid of 担心，害怕
23.at the age of
24.agree with 同意
agree on 同意（双方就…达成一致）
agree to 同意（上级，父母对下级，晚辈允许…）
The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.
My parents don’t agree to my staying outside overnight.
25.ahead of time 提前
We finished our assignment ahead of time.
26.by air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot
27.after all 毕竟 above all 首先（not…）at all一点（也不）all over
28.allow/permit…to do…允许…做…
29.although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。
As 连词倒装句
in spite of/despite 介词不连接句子
Although he was seriously ill，he went on with the experiment.
Young as he is，he has already learned three foreign languages：English，French and Japanese.
Although he is young，he has already learned three foreign languages：English，French and Japanese.
In spite of/despite his illness，he went on with his experiment.
30.be angry with ** be angry at sth
31.apart from=besides除了…。之外，还有…
=except 除了…
No one knows what happened except mr. Smith.
He has a large collection of books besides CDs.
32.apply（~for申请）应用
He has successfully applied for a position（职位）in the company.
33.appreciate 欣赏
感激（加动名词doing）
I really appreciate your coming to the party.类似动词有：
enjoy，mind介意，avoid避免，escape逃避，can’t help禁不住，risk冒险，need=want需要
insist on 坚持
My hair needs cutting.
34.approve 赞成，批准
35.argue with ** 与…争论
36.arise~from rise arouse raise
New problems will arise as the old ones have been solved.（出现）
Are there any things arising from last meeting？（源于）
His speech aroused little interest among the students.（引起，激起）
The company has raised the prices of its products.（提高）
The prices of goods rose day by day during the Spring Festival.（上升）
37.Artificial人工的，假的~ flowers
38.as for 至于 as to 关于，至于 as if/though 似乎，好象
39.ask for 要求
40.attach importance to 重视
41.pay attention to重视catch one’s attention引起…注意/重视
42.available可得/买到的
There is no ticket available.
43.average平均on（the） ~
44.be aware of = realize意识到be sure一定要，肯定
He apologized to us for the mistake as soon as he was aware of it.
Be sure not to be late for the meeting.
I’m sure the play will be a great success.
45.back up支持
46.background背景
47.base ~…on…把…建立在…基础之上
His article is based on the research.
48.bear忍受，容忍同义词：
endure tolerate stand put up with
She cannot bear to see the child in pains.
49.do/try one’s best
He said he would try his best to carry out the plan.
50.because连词：There will be no meeting because the manager will be on the vacation next week. because of介词：His wedding will be put off because of his father’s death.
up
up to （数量上）多达；（时间上）直到；取决于
uo to date 现代化的，切合目前状况的
back up 支持；倒退
be made up of 由……组成，由……构成
break up 打碎；终止，结束
bring up 教育，培养
build up 建立；增强，增进
call up 打电话，召集
catch up with 赶上
cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来
clear up 清理；使变清洁；放晴
come up 出现，走上前来
come up with 追上，赶上；提出
draw up 起草，制订
dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮
end up 结束，告终
face up to 大胆面对
get up 起床；起立
give up 放弃；投降
go up 上升，（物价等）上涨
grow up 成熟；成年；发展
hang up 把……挂起来；挂断（电话）
hold up 举起；耽搁，延迟
hurry up （使）赶快，匆匆完成
keep up with 跟上，不落后
line up 排队，使排成一行
live up to 无愧于；做到；符合
look up 向上看；（在字典中）查出
make up 组成，构成；编造，虚伪；化妆
make up one’s mind 下定决心，打定主意
mix up 搅和；混淆
pick up 捡起；（车等）中途搭人；学会
put up 举起；建造；张贴
put up with 忍受，容忍（讨厌的人）
ring up 打电话
set up 创立，建立，为……作好准备；暑期，建造show up 来到，露面
stand up 起立；（论点、论据等）站得住脚
sum up 总结，概括
take up 开始从事；占去占据
turn up 出现，来到；开大，调大
use up 用完，耗尽
warm up （使）暖起来；（使）变热
wash up 洗餐具；洗手洗脸
I. 用于文章主题句
1. 不用说？…
It goes without saying that子句
（It is）needless to say （that）子句
It is obvious that子句
Obviously，S. + V.
例︰不用说，早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. …是不可能的；无法…
There is no Ving
There is no way of Ving.
There is no possibility of Ving.
It is impossible to V.
It is out of the question to V.
No one can V.
We cannot V.
例︰不可否认的？成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
3. 我深信…
I am greatly convinced （that）子句
I am greatly assured （that）子句
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
4. 在各种…之中？…
Among various kinds of …，…
Of all the …，…
例︰在各种运动中？我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports，I like jogging in particular.
5. …是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved （that）子句
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
6. …无论如何强调都不为过
… cannot be overemphasized
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
7. 就我的看法？…；我认为…
In my opinion，…
To my mind，…。
As far as I am concerned，…
I am of the opinion that子句
例︰就我的看法？打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
In my opinion，playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
8. （A）每个人都知道…
Everyone knows （that）子句
（B）就我所知？…
As far as my knowledge is concerned，…
例︰就我所知？下列方法对我帮助很大。
As far as my knowledge is concerned，the following ways are of great help to me.
9. 毫无疑问地？…
There is no doubt （that）子句
例︰毫无疑问地？近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
10. 根据我个人经验？…
According to my personal experience，…
Based on my personal experience，…
例︰根据我个人经验？微笑已带给我许多好处。
According to my personal experience，smile has done me a lot of good.
11. 在我认识的人当中？也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know，perhaps non deserves my respect more than …
例︰在我认识的人当中？也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know，perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang，my English teacher.
12. 在我的求学过程中？我忘不了…
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget …
例︰在我的求学过程中？我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.
13.（A）随着人口的增加？…With the increase/growth of the population，…
（B）随着科技的进步，…With the advance of science and technology，…
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展？许多社会问题产生了。
With the rapid development of Taiwan’s economy，a lot of social problems have come to pass.
14. （A）在这信息的年代？…扮演重要的角色。
In the age of information and communication，… plays an important role.
（B）在今日工业社会中？…是生命不可或缺的。
In today’s industrial society，… is indispensable to life.
例︰在这信息的年代？计算机扮演非常重要的角色。
In this age of information and communication，the computer plays an extremely important role.
15. 在讨论…？一个人不得不承认…。
In dealing with …，one cannot but admit （that）子句
例︰在讨论未来的职业？一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。
In dealing with one’s future career，one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one’s future career as early as possible.
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.
17. …是必要的 It is necessary that S （should）V
…是重要的 It is important/essential that S （should）V
…是适当的 It is proper that S （should）V
…是紧急的 It is urgent that S （should）V
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。
It is proper that we （should） keep the public places clean.
18. 每当我听到…？我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …，I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做…？我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do …，I cannot but feel sad.
每当我想到…？我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …，I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇…？我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …，I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到…我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …，I cannot but feel surprised.
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪？我就忍不住感到悲伤。
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home，I cannot but feel sad.
Every time I think of the clean brook near my home，I cannot help feeling sad.
19. 据说… It is said （that）子句
一般认为… It is thought （that）子句
大家都知道… It is known （that）子句
据报导… It is reported （that）子句
一般预料… It is expected （that）子句
一般估计… It is estimated （that）子句
一般相信… It is believed （that）子句
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。
It is believed（that）reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.
20. …的主要理由是…
The main reason why ……… is （that）子句
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.
21. 俗语说得好：「…」。
Well goes an old saying，"…"
As an old saying goes（runs， says），"…"
An old saying goes，"…"
It’s an old saying （that）子句
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。
As an old saying goes，"Honesty is the best policy."
22. （A）…用下列方法…… in the following ways.
（B）…有三个主要理由。… for three major reasons.
（C）要…？至少我们可做三件事。To …，there are at least three things we can do.
例︰（A）我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in the following ways.
（B）人们学外语有三个理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.
（C）为了维护健康？我们每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy，there are at least three things we can do every day.
II. 用于文章承转句
23. 那就是（说）…；亦即…
That is to say，…
That is，…
Namely，…
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说？早睡早起？戒除烟酒。
We need to live a regular life. That is，we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.
24. （A）基于这个理由？… For this reason，…
（B）为了这个目的？… For this purpose，…
例︰基于这个理由？我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。
For this reason，I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.
25. 我们有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe （that）子句
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.
26. 事实上？…
As a matter of fact，…
In fact，…
例︰事实上？健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact，it is health that counts.
27. （A）例如？… For example，…
（B）拿…做例子 Take … for example.
例︰例如？我们盲目地提高生活水准？却降低生活品质。
For example，we elevate the living standards blindly，but lower the quality of life.
28. 此外？我们不应忽视…
Besides （In addition），we should not neglect …
例︰此外？我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
In addition，we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.
29. 相反地？…
on the contrary，…
by contrast，…
例︰相反地？少数学生似乎还在鬼混。
On the contrary，a few students，it seems，are still fooling around.
30. 另一方面？…
on the other hand，…
例︰政府应严格执法？另一方面？大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand，the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.
31. 然而？很可惜的是…
However，it is a pity that子句
例︰然而？很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。
However，it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.
32. 换言之？…
in other words，…
to put it differently
例︰换言之？我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。
In other words，I will try my best to attain （gain，live up to）my goal.
33. 别人可能认为这是事实？但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as assumed by others，but I don’t. I believe that子句
例︰别人可能认为这是事实？但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as assumed by others，but I don’t. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance， the success will certainly come to you in the end.
34. 从此之后？我已发现…
Ever since then，I have found that子句
例︰从此之后？我已发现…
Ever since then，I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.
35. 这样说来？假如……？当然毫无疑问地…。
In this light，if…，there can surely be no doubt （that）子句
例︰这样说来？假如我们能善用时间？当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
In this light，if we can make good use of time，there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.
36. 更严重的是？…。
What is more serious is （that）子句
例︰更严重的是？我们不珍惜野生动物。
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要？…。
In view of the practical need of society，…。
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要？愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。
In view of the practical need of society，there are more and more people interested in learning English.
III. 用于文章结论句
38. 如果能实践这三点？…。
If one can really put the three points into action （practice），…
例︰如果能实践这三点？…。
If one can really put the three points into action（practice），he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.
39. 做这些简单之事？我们一定可以…。
By doing these simple things，we surely can …。
例︰做这些简单之事？我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。
By doing these simple things，we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. 40. 如此？我相信…。
In this way，I believe （that）子句
例︰如此？我相信大家能够像我一样？享受乘坐公车的乐趣。
In this way，I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.
41. 实践这些？…。
By putting them （the above） into practice，…。
例︰实践这些？在智育方面我一直能不断进步。
By putting them（the above）into practice，I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.
42.（A）唯有符合此三项要求？我们才能…。
Only by living up to the three requirements，can we …。
（B）唯有通力合作？我们才能…。
Only with combined efforts，can we …。
例︰唯有通力合作？我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。
Only with combined efforts，can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.
43. 最后？但并非最不重要？…。
Last but no least，…。
例︰最后？但并非最不重要？教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。
Last but no least，the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.
44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized.
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
45. 由于这些理由？我…。
For these reasons，I …。
例︰由于这些理由？我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。
For these reasons，I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.
46. 总而言之？…。
In conclusion，…
To sum up，…
例︰总而言之？好国民应该遵守交通规则。
In conclusion，a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.
47. 因此？我们能下个结论？那就是…。
We can，therefore，come to the conclusion （that）子句
例︰因此？我们能下个结论？那就是世上自由罪珍贵。
We can，therefore，come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述？毫无疑问地？…。
If we can do as mentioned above，there can be no doubt （that）子句
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述？毫无疑问地？我们就能精通英语。
If we can do as mentioned above，there can be no doubt that we can master English
49. 因此？这就是…的原因。
Thus，this is the reason why …。
例︰因此？这就是我重感冒的原因。
Thus，this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.
50. 所以？我们应该了解…。
Therefore，we should realize （that）子句
例︰所以？我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。
Therefore，we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.
51. 因此？由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。
We，therefore，can make clear from the above discussion （that）子句
例︰因此？由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。
We，therefore，can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.
52. 1. 从～观点来看？…。From the ～ point of view，…。
2. 根据～的看法？…。According to ～ point of view，…。
同义词辨析
forbid ban prohibit 都含"禁止"的意思。
forbid
系常用词，指"命令某人不做某事"，如：
The doctor forbids him to smoke.
医生禁止他吸烟。
ban
语气较重，指权威机关"正式禁止"，含"严厉谴责"之意，只能用事物作其宾语，如：
Ban atomic and nuclear weapons！
禁止原子武器和核武器！
prohibit
指"通过法律或政府法令禁止"，如：
The soldiers were prohibited from leaving camp after dark.
天黑后士兵不准离开营房。
permit allow let 都含"准许"的意思。
permit 和allow 在许多情况下可以通用，但它较allow 正式，含有"积极地、从正面地允许"的意义，如：
They don’t permit you to smoke.
他们不允许你抽烟。
allow 指"并不反对"或"不加阻止"，偏重"默许"或"听任"，含义较消极，如：
Each passenger is allowed twenty -five kilogrammes of luggage.
每位旅客允许携带二十五公斤的行李。
let 是三个词中最不正式的，较口语化，而语意最弱，指"给予可能或同意"，有时含"难以阻止或限制"之意，如：
Let him wait.
让他等一等。
Let ，allow，permit，grant这组动词都有"允许"或"让"的意思。
let 是个普通词，常要求复合宾语，在不定式作宾语补足语时，总省去不定式符号to，有时在一定的上下文中可省去宾语补足语：let，allow这两个动词都有"让"或"允许"的意思，仔细研究后可以看到许多情况下，这两个词并不能通用。let 所表示的"允许"含有"不阻止"（notto prevent）的意思，如：
Let’s go into the garage and have a look at it.
咱们到汽车修配厂去看看吧。
She said her future husband would not let her make another film.
她说她的未婚夫不会让她再拍电影了。（此句用would not let，意思是"阻止"）
When the bull got close to him，he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass.
当公牛接近了他时，他笨拙地向一旁一闪，把公牛让了过去。
Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out.
然后它坐着吠叫，直到有人把它放出去为止。
The third baseman let the ball roll between his feet.
第三名垒手让球从他的两只脚之间滚了过去。
而allow所表示的"允许"含有"容忍"（forbearance of prohibition）的意思
Please allow me to introduce Mr Brown to you.
请允许我把布朗先生向你介绍一下。
Now we are not allowed to touch it.
现在是不让我们碰一碰它的。
注：let somebody do something（让某人做某事）作宾语补足语的不定式省去to，而allow somebody to do something（让某人做某事）作宾语补足语的不定式带to.allow与permit也可以用于allow（permit）somebody to do something的句子结构，但也可以要求简单宾语或表示行为的名词作宾语。这三个词都能表示"没能阻止"或"不去阻止"，但是let并不包含allow和permit所共有的这层含义：有能力、有权威不去禁止或不去防止某事，有时表示由于笨拙疏忽而放过去，如：
The teacher allows too much noise in the classroom
那位老师听任教室内有过分的嘈杂声。
He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.
他应该知道，警察是不会允许这种事情的。
The dogs have greater freedom too，for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure.
那些狗也有了较大的自由，因为允许它们在栅栏外面到处跑跑。
而permit又不包含allow的这样一层含义：克制着自己不去禁止，而allow却不包含permit的这样的含义：同意或者默许，如：
We do not allow （or permit）gambling.
我们不允许赌博；
grant 所表示的"允许"包含这样的意思：上级就下级的要求，把自认为是一种恩惠或权利给予别人，如：
He requested that the premier grant him an internview.
他要求那位总理接见他一次。
Permission was granted and a policeman accompanied him to a call-box.
获得了许可后，一名警察陪他来到公用电话亭。
composed of men of the same nationality or who spoke a common language.
法令指出连队应当尽可能地由同一民族的人或操同一语言的人组成。
lift raise elevate 都含"举起"的意思。
lift 指"用体力或机械力把某物从地面举到一定的高度"，如：
She can lift a pail of water from the ground.
她能把一桶水提起来。
raise 与Lift 可换用，但着重"垂直高举"或"将物件由较低处移至较高处的适宜位置，以发挥应有的作用"，如：
raise a flag.
升旗。
elevate 指"提高（嗓子、思想等）"，如：
Good reading elevates the mind.
阅读好书可使思想高尚。
时间状语从句
1）when, as, while
a)when表示“当…时”。when引出的时间状语从句，其中的动词既可以是延续性动作的动词，也可以是瞬间性动作动词。可以表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，或者从句的动作发生在主句的动作之前。
如：When you apply for a job, you must present your credentials.当你申请工作时，你必须递交你的有关证件。（同时）
When the students heard the teacher’s footsteps, they all stopped talking. 当学生们听到老师的脚步声时，他们都停止了说话。（从句动作发生在前）
when还可以表示just then（正在那时）的意思，此时其引导的从句只放在主句之后。
如：we were about to start when it began to rain.我们正要动身，突然下起雨来。
b) while表示“在…期间”或“在某一段时间里”，其所引导的从句的动作是延续性的，并侧重表示和主句动作
的同时发生。
如：While the teacher paraphrased the text in English, the students listened attentively and took notes.当老师用英语阐释课文时，同学们注意地听并且做着笔记。
The door bell rang while I was watching TV.我正在看电视的时候门铃响了。
while 还可以做并列连词，相当于whereas,连接一个表示对比的并列分句。
如：Mary was dressed in blue while Jane was dressed in red.玛丽穿蓝色的衣服，而珍妮穿红色的衣服。
c)as 表示“当…时”或“一边…一边”。他引导的时间状语从句的动作也是延续性的，并且侧重主句动作和从句动作的同时发生。
如：As the students walked to their dorms, they sang happily.学生们一边往宿舍走，一边快乐的唱着歌。
2002 年第23小题
___ I knew him better , I discovered that my impression had been right
A which
B as
C until
D unless
答案是B
2）whenever, each time, every time任何时候；每当
如：Whenever/Every time/Each time I met her, she was studying.我每次看见她时，她总是在学习。
3)since(自从)，ever since(从那时起一直到现在)
since, ever since 引导的从句通常用一般过去时，主句中的谓语动词用完成时。
如：We have never met since we graduated from the college.我们自从大学毕业后就没有见过面。
4）before（在……之前），after(在……之后)
before 引导的从句一般表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前，如从句是过去时，主句一般要用过去完成时。after引导的从句，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后，如主句是过去时，从句一般用过去完成时。
如：I had written my dissertation before my supervisor went abroad.在导师出国之前，我已完成了我的学位论文。
After the boy had finished his homework, he played football with his friends.这个小男孩在完成作业后，和他的小伙伴们踢了一会球。
5) till, until
如果主句的谓语动词是延续性动词，就常用肯定式表示“直到……为止”
如：He will remain in college until (till) he finished his Ph.D course.他将留在学校里面直到完成他的博士学位课程。
如果主句的谓语动词是瞬间动词，就常用否定表示“直到……才”
如：I will not go with you until ( till) I finish my homework.等我做完作业我才和你一起去。
6) as soon as, immediately, directly, once, the moment, no sooner…than, hardly…when等引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作随即就发生了。即“一……就”。
如：As soon as we got home, the telephone rang.我们一到家，电话就响了。
注：no sooner…than, hardly…when引导的从句，主句中的动词用过去完成时，从句用过去时。且no sooner, hardly位于句首，要倒装主句的主谓。
He had no sooner arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey.他一到家，就又要出另一次差。
No sooner had he arrived home than he was asked to start on another jouney.
2003年25小题
No sooner had he sat down to lunch ___there was a knock at the door .
A when
B that
C as
D than
答案是D
2.地点状语从句
引导地点状语从句的连词有：where (在……地方)，wherever (无论哪里)，everywhere (到处)，anywhere (任何地方)等。
如：Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
You can go wherever you like these days.这些天你可以去你想去的地方。
英语日常用语
英语日常用语 在工作单位 英语口语模式：语斋翻译教你学英语：https://www.360docs.net/doc/9713621284.html, ●在办公室 赶上了! I made it! *可以用于上班、上学和坐车时的情况。 I made it! (我赶上了!) Not quite. (那可未必。) I’m on time! I arrived on time! (正点到达。) 要严格遵守时间。 Be punctual! Be punctual! (要严格遵守时间。) Yes, sir.(是，知道了。) 你又迟到了。 You are late again. 我只迟到了5分钟。 I was only late by five minutes. I was only five minutes late. 打出勤卡了吗? Did you punch in? *上班时。 Did you punch out? *下班时。 让我看看我的日程安排。 Let me check my schedule. Can we meet on Tuesday? (星期二我们可以见面吗?) Let me check my schedule. (让我看看我的日程安排。) Let me look over my schedule. Let me confirm my schedule. 我有好多事要干。 I’ve got so much to do. I’ve got so much to do. (我有好多事要干。) Don’t worry. You can do it. (不用担心，你完全能干好!) I have so much to do. I have many things to do. I’m extremely busy. (我非常忙。) 我的时间安排很紧。 I’m pressed for time. 我是个普通的公司职员。 I’m an ordinary office worker. *ordinary’平凡，普通’。’男职员’、’女职员’均用an office worker表示。 I do office work. (我是个公司职员。) I’m a regular office worker. (我是个普通的公司职员。) 这工作不太费事。 The work doesn’t need much effort. The work doesn’t need much effort. (这工作不吃力。) Lucky you! (那你太幸运了。) It’s an easy job. (这个工作不吃力。) 干活别偷懒。 Don’t neglect your duties! *neglect’不认真对待工作，不履行义务，马马虎虎的态度’。Duty’义务’。 Don’t neglect your duties! (干活别偷懒。) Okay. I won’t. (好的，绝不偷懒。) 西区由我负责。 I’m in charge of the west side. I take charge of the west side. (西区由我负责。) I’m responsible for the west side. 我已经结束那项工作了。 I’m done with the work. I’m done with the work. (我已结束那项工作了。) Already? (已经结束了?) I’m finished with the work. I’m all done with the work. 我还能工作好长时间呢。 I can still work for a long time. I’ll be able to work for many more years. (我还能工作好多年呢。) I still have many years of work. (我还可以干上好几 年。) 我们的上司被解雇了。 Our boss has been fired. *fire’撤职，解雇’。 Our boss has been fired. (我们的上司被解雇了。) You’re kidding! (你不是在开玩笑吧!) Our boss has been dismissed. Our boss has been let go. Our boss has been canned. *俚语。 Our boss has been sacked. *俚语。 请把这个订在一起。 Please staple these together. *stapler 是名词，’订书器’。 staple为动词，’订在一起’。 能帮我复印一下这份材料吗? Would you copy these papers? 复印机有毛病了。 This copy machine doesn’t work. This copy machine isn’t working. - 1 -
英语打电话常用口语
情况(一) 打电话的人找的是你自己 打电话来的人 你(接电话的人) Is Daisy there? (Daisy 在吗?) Speaking. 我就是。 This is she. 我就是。(注: 男的用"This is he.") You're speaking/talking to her. 你正在跟她说话。(注: 男的用"You're speaking/talking to him.") This is Daisy. 我就是Daisy。 That's me. 我就是。 情况(二) 打电话的人要找的人不在 打电话来的人 你(接电话的人) May I speak to Mr. Gates? (请问Gates 先生在吗?) He's not here right now. 他现在不在这里。 He's out. 他出去了。 He's in a meeting right now. 他现在正在开会。 You've just missed him. 你刚好错过他了。 He's just stepped out. 他刚好出去了。 情况(三) 打电话的人要找的人不在, 问对方是否要留言 打电话来的人 你(接电话的人)
Can I talk to Mark? (我可以跟Mark 讲话吗?) He's out on his lunch break right now. Would you like to leave a message? 他出去吃午饭了, 你要留言吗? He's not available right now. Can I take a message? 他不在, 我可以帮你传话吗? 情况(四) 打电话的人问他要找的人何时回来 打电话来的人 你(接电话的人) Do you know when he will be back? 你知道他什么时候会回来吗? I'm sorry. I don't know. 抱歉, 我不知道。 I have no idea. 我不知道。 He should be back in 20 minutes. 他应该二十分钟内会回来。 情况(五) 打电话的人问他要找的人在哪里 打电话来的人 你(接电话的人) Do you have any idea where he is? 你知道他在哪里吗? Sorry. I don't know. 抱歉, 我不知道。 He's at work right now. Do you want his phone number? 他现在在上班。你要不要他的电话号码? 情况(六) 打电话的人要找的人不在, 愿意接受对方的留言 打电话来的人
少儿英语日常用语大全
少儿英语日常用语大全 少儿英语日常用语：晨间活动(Morning Activities) Good morning.早上好 Good afternoon. 下午好! Hello, everyone! 大家好! Nice to see you. 很高兴见到你。 Nice to see you, too. 见到你我也很高兴。 Glad to meet(see) you. 很高兴见到你。 Say good bye to your mommy/daddy/grandpa/grandma 请跟妈妈/爸爸/爷爷/奶奶说再见 How are you? 你好吗? I am fine, thank you. 谢谢，我很好。 Come in please. 请进。
How do you do?你好! I miss you baby.宝贝，我很想你。 Would you like to say hello to your friend?向别的小朋友问好，好不好? Say hello to Miss Li.向李老师问好。 You look pretty today.你今天看上去真漂亮。 I like your new dress.我喜欢你的新裙子。 You are a brave child. Don't cry.你是一个勇敢的孩子，别哭哦! Come on. Give me a hug/kiss.来，抱一下/亲一下。 Please take off your coat, and fold it here. 请把外套脱下来，叠好放在这里。 Please put your clothes here. 请把衣服放到这里。 Did you have a good sleep last night? 你昨晚睡得好吗? Did you have a good time on your weekend? 周末过得好吗?
英语日常用语300句
英语口语1.Goodmorning? 早上好? 2 .Good afternoon? 下午好？ 3.Good evenin g
晚上好 4. How old are you? I am nine. 你几岁了？我9岁。 5. What is your name? My name is li qi liang 你叫什麽名字？
我叫李其亮。 6. See you tomorrow! 明天见! 7. Are you OK? Yes, I am OK. 你还好吗？我挺好的。 8. Hi, how are you? I am fine, thank you. 嘿，你好吗？我很好，谢
谢。 9. Excuse me! 打扰一下！ 10. Bye-bye mum / daddy. 再见妈妈/ 爸爸。 11. Good-bye 再见。 12.See you next week. 下周见。
（二）表扬，感谢 1. You are beautiful! 你真漂亮！ 2. You are clever! 你真聪明！ 3. You are good! 你真棒！ 4. Great! / Good! / OK! 好。 5. Very nice! 非常好！ 6. Happy New Year! 新年快乐！ 7. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！ 8. Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！ 9. Thank you very much! 非常感谢你！ 10. Wonderful! 太棒了！ 11. I am the winner! 我是胜利者！ 12. I am the first! 我是第一名! 13. You are beautiful! 你真漂亮！ 14. You are welcome! 欢迎你！ 15. How beautiful! 多美呀！ 16. How funny! 多有趣呀！ 17. Wow! It’s so nice!哇！太好了。 18. It’s a nice day! 这是一个很好的一天！ 19. Oh, my god / goodness!哦，我的上帝！ 20. Wow! It’s so nice / lovely! 哇！它太棒了/ 太可爱了！ 21. Nice girl / boy. 好女孩/ 男孩。
日常交流中英语打电话常用语
1. ABC corporation. May I help you? ABC 公司, 我能帮你什么吗? 这句话算是制式的讲法. 一般接起电话的人通常会先报公司的名字"ABC corporation", 然后再说, "May I help you?" 或是如果要更客气一点的话则可以说"How can I help you?" (我该怎么帮你?), 因为这样的问法表示我‘该’怎么帮你, 而非我‘需不需要’帮你? 但基本上"May I help you?" 跟"How can I help you?" 都很常见就是了. 不过如果是机器接的电话, 则听到的多半是这样, "Thanks for calling ABC corporation, if you know your party's last name or extention, press 1. If you want to recieve information or publication, press 2. If you want to talk to the operator, press pound sign or remain on the line." (感谢你打电话到ABC 来, 如果你知道你要找的人的姓或是分机号码, 请按1, 如果是想要本公司的简介或出版品, 请按2, 如果是要找总机, 请按#, 或是请别挂断. 2. And you are? 你是? 如果人家打电话来是要找你的上司, "May I talk to your manager?" (我能不能跟你们经理讲话?) 这时你总不能糊里糊涂地就把电话拿给经理说, 说不定人家是打电话来跟你经理勒索一百万的呢! 所以通常我们一定要先确定打电话来的是谁. 最客气的问法是, "Whom I am speaking with?" 或是"Whom am I talking to?" (我正在跟谁讲话呢?) 但是人家一听是像我这种小毛头打电话找他们经理, 他们就会用比较口语的说法, "And you are?" (你是?) 如果人家这样问我, 我就可以答, "This is Benlin." 像是"And you are?" 这么口语的英文书上大概学不到, 但这却是老美天天在用的句子, 只怕你学了之后还不敢用. 其实真的不用怕. 越简单的句子老美越听得懂. 而且事实上"And you are?" 这句话还有许多适用的场合, 例如在公司的接待处(reception). 来访的客人如果说, "I'm looking for Mr. Wolf." (我要找伍夫先生) 接待小姐就可以反问他, "And you are?" (你是?) 所以像这种简单又好用的句子大家一定要记起来喔! 3. I'll put her on the phone. Just a second. 我会请她听电话, 请等一下。 Put someone on the phone 这个片语就是说请某人听电话. 例如你打电话找你女朋友, 结果女朋友的同事接了电话, 就开始跟你东扯西扯, 问你们昨天是不是吵架了啊? 什么时候要结婚啦, 这时如果你实在不想跟她讲了, 就可以说, "Could you please just put her on the phone?" (你能不能请她来听电话啊?) 反过来如果今天是你接到了电话, 结果要找的是别人, 你就可以说, "Ok. I'll put her on the phone. Just a second." (好, 我会请她听电话, 请稍等一下.) 上面讲的put someone on the phone, 指的多半是只有一只电话时, 但如果像公司里有许多分机, 则用‘转接’ transfer 或是redirect. 会比较恰当. 例如同样的情况你可以说, "I'm transferring your call." 或是"I'm redirecting your call." (我帮你转接到分机给她.) 如果是接线生转接的话, 他们有时就只简单地说, "One moment, please." 或是, "OK. I'll put you through." 4. Would you mind holding for one minute? 你介不介意稍微等一分钟啊?
英语日常用语
点餐 Waitress：Good morning. Can I help you? 早上好。有什么能效劳的吗？ Bob：I want an American breakfast with fried eggs, sunny side up. 我想要一份美式早餐，要单面煎的鸡蛋。 Bob：Waitress, a table for two, please. 服务员，请给我一张两人的桌子。 Waitress：Yes, this way please. 好的，请跟我来。 Edward：Waitress, a sweet and sour fish and a stir-fried shredded potato. 服务员，给我们来个糖醋鱼，再来盘炒土豆丝。 Waitress：OK. What will you have as a staple? 好的。主食吃什么？ Tom：How about some fried dumplings and some steamed buns? 那我们要一盘锅贴、一屉小笼包怎么样？ Kate：How many come in an order? 这些有多少？ Edward：Excuse me, I want to order. 您好，我想点餐。 Waitress：Here is the menu, sir. 这是菜单，先生。 Tom：Kate, will you order for us? 凯特，你点菜吧。
Kate：Why don't you order? I eat anything. 你点吧，我吃什么都行。 Waitress：Hello, sir. Can I take your order? 先生，您好。要点餐吗？ Tom：I'd like two chicken combos and an order of fried chicken wings. 我要两个鸡腿汉堡套餐，外加一份炸鸡翅。 住宿 Lucy：Customer Service. How can I help you? 您好，客服中心。 Adam：Hi, this is room 406. Could housecleaning come by and tidy up? 你好，我是四零六房间的客人。能叫个人过来帮我打扫一下房间吗？ Lucy：What can I do for you, sir? 有什么能为您效劳的吗, 先生? Adam：Hi, I'm staying in room 528 and I'd like a wake-up call tomorrow morning. 你好，我住五二八房间, 请明早叫醒我。 Lucy：Can I help you? 您有什么需要吗？ Adam：Yes, I want to change my room. 是的，我想换房间。 Lucy：Here's your deposit, Madam. 这是您的押金，女士。 Adam：Thank you. Only 300 yuan? 谢谢。只有三百块？
生活日常英语口语大全
生活日常英语口语大全 1、I won’t let her go without a fight!我不会轻易放过她的 2、It could happen to anyone./It happens to anybody./That happens.谁都可能会遇到这种情况 3、I’m a laundry virgin.（注意virgin的用法，体会老美说话之鲜活） 4、I hear you.我知道你要说什么。/我懂你的意思了 5、Nothing to see here!这里没什么好看的/看什么看！ 6、Hello?Were we at the same table?有没有搞错？（注意hello的用法，用疑问语气表示“有没有搞错？”） 7、You are so sweet/that’s so sweet.你真好。 8、I think it works for me.（work为口语中极其重要的小词） 9、Rachel,you are out of my league（等级，范畴）.你跟我不是同一类人 10、You are so cute.你真好/真可爱 11、Given your situation,the options with the greatest chances for success would be surrogacy.（given表示考虑到的意思；非常简洁好用） 12、Let’s get the exam rolling.现在开始考试了(get……rolling的用法) 13、Why don’t we give this a try?我们为何不试一下呢 14、Bravo on the hot nanny!为那个性感的保姆喝彩！/赞一下那个性感的保姆！（重点是brave on sth/sb这个句型，表示为……喝彩/赞叹的意思） 15、My way or the highway.不听我的就滚蛋！（很漂亮的习语，压后韵） 16、I planed to go there but something just came up.我本想去那的，但突然有点事情（注意something just came up这个搭配） 17、That’s not the point.这不是关键/问题所在 18、(If)he shows up,we stick with him.他一出现，我们就跟着他走（着重比较书面英语和标准的口语，表条件的if可以省略） 19、My life flashes before my eyes.我的过往在我眼前浮现。 20、I have no idea what you have said不知道你在说什么（I don’t have the slightest idea……）“我不知道”不要总说I don’t know，太土了，可以说I have no idea或者I don’t have a clue…… 21、Just follow my lead.听我指挥好了。 22、Good for you！你真不错/好！（老友记中极其常见的赞扬、表扬句型） 23、Let me put it this way,we’re having sex whether you’re here or not.（主要是前半句中put的用法，这里put等于say；极其标准的口语说法） 24、The more I worried about it,the more I couldn’t sleep.（the more……the more……越什么……就什么……；多学点这样的句型举一反三不论对口语还是写作都有帮助） 25、We’re more than happy to give you recommendations. （more han happy等于非常高兴） 26、Rachel,Can you pass me the TV guide?能把电视报递给我吗?(非常实用的口语句型，
日常英文电话用语大全教程文件
日常英文电话用语大 全
1、要找的人不在 A： Hello， this is carol． May I speak to miss chen? B： Yes， one moment please．I’ll get her for you． A： Thank you． B：I’m sorry，she’s not at her room right now． A： Oh，I’ll call her again． A：喂，我是卡罗，可以请陈小姐听电话吗? B：好，请等一下，我为你转接。 A：谢谢。 B：对不起，她现在不在。 A：那我等下再打给她。 2、自我介绍时，请注意： 1．“hello”等于是中文的“喂”，随时随地可用。 2．打电话先行自我介绍是一种礼貌。电话中最常用“this is”的形态而不是“here is”或“i am”，这是打电话需要注意的。 3．“may I speak to” 也可以换成是“can i speak to” 请听电话。 3、抱歉这么晚打来的说法： 1．I’m sorry to call you so late．对不起这么晚打电话来。 2．I hope I didn’t catch you at a bad time．抱歉这种时候找你。（含有希望没有打扰到你的意思） 3．I hope I didn’t wake you up so early．我希望这么早没有吵到你。 4．I’m sorry to call you so early．对不起这么早打电话来。
5．I’m sorry to bother you at this hour．很抱歉在这时打扰你。 4、有急事时的表达方法： 1．It’s urgent． Could I have her mobile phone number? 2． Could you tell me where I can reach her? 3． This is an emergency． I need to get in contact with him right now． 1．我有急事，可不可以告诉我她的手机号码? 2．能不能告诉我在哪里可以找到她? 3．我有急事，需要马上跟他联络。 5、对方不在的说法： 1．It’s nothing important．没什么重要事。 2．It’s nothing urgent． Thank you ，good－bye．没什么要紧事，谢谢您，再见。 3．I’ll call her again．我会再打给她。 4．I’ll call back later．我稍后会再打来。 5． Please ask Miss Chen to call me back．请陈小姐给我回电话。 6． Could you tell her to call Carol as soon as possible? 能不能请她尽快打电话给卡洛? 7． Ask her to call Carol at home after seven， please．麻烦她在七点后打电话到卡洛家。 8． Can I leave a message? 我可以留言吗? 9． Please have her return my call．请她回电话给我。 10． Could you ask him to call me back? 可以请他给我回电话吗? 11． Please tell her Carol called．请告诉她卡洛找她。 12． Let me call back later again． Thank you．我稍后再打电话来。谢谢你。 13． Please tell him to phone 2233－4455．请他给2233－4455回电话。
日常英文电话用语大全
电话英语常用语大集锦 1、要找的人不在 A: Hello , this is carol . May I speak to miss chen? B: Yes , one moment please . I ' II get her for you A: Thank you . B: I ' m sorry , she' s not at her room right now A: Oh , I ' ll call her again . A:喂，我是卡罗，可以请陈小姐听电话吗？ B:好，请等一下，我为你转接。 A:谢谢。 B :对不起，她现在不在。 A:那我等下再打给她。 2、自我介绍时，请注意： 1 . “hello等于是中文的喂”，随时随地可用。 2 .打电话先行自我介绍是一种礼貌。电话中最常用“this is的形态而不是“here is等“i am等这是打电话需要注意的。 3 . “may I speak to ”也可以换成是“can i speak to "请听电话。 3、抱歉这么晚打来的说法： 1 . I ' m sorry to call yo u so late . 对不起这么晚打电话来。 2 . I hope I didn ' t catch you at a bad time .抱歉这种时候找你。（含有希望没有打扰到你的意思） 3 . I hope I didn 't wake you up so early . 我希望这么早没有吵到你。 4 . I ' m sorry to call you so early . 对不起这么早打电话来。 5 . I ' m sorry to bother you at this hour . 很抱歉在这时打扰你。 4、有急事时的表达方法： 1 . It ' s urge nt . Could I have her mobile phone nu mber? 2 . Could you tell me where I can reach her? 3 . This is an emerge ncy . I n eed to get in con tact with him right now 1 .我有急事，可不可以告诉我她的手机号码？ 2 .能不能告诉我在哪里可以找到她？ 3. 我有急事，需要马上跟他联络。 5、对方不在的说法： 1 . It ' s nothing important . 没什么重要事。 2 . It ' s nothi ng urge nt . Tha nk you ,good —bye . 没什么要紧事，谢谢您，再见。 3 . I ' ll call her again . 我会再打给她。 4 . I ' ll call back later . 我稍后会再打来。 5 . Please ask Miss Chen to call me back . 请陈小姐给我回电话。 6 . Could you tell her to call Carol as soon as possible? 能不能请她尽快打电话给卡洛？ 7 . Ask her to call Carol at home after seven , please . 麻烦她在七点后打电话到卡洛家。 8 . Can I leave a message? 我可以留言吗？ 9 . Please have her return my call .请她回电话给我。 10 . Could you ask him to call me back? 可以请他给我回电话吗？
英语日常交际用语大全
英语日常交际用语大全 一、祝愿、祝贺和应答（Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- 很好完成了和对你的祝贺。 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - 非常的。 - Thanks very much. 2.- 我希望你意志成功在每件事物中。 2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - 我也是。 - So do I. 3.- 我希望你成功。 3.- I wish you success. - 你。 - Thank you. 4.- 我们向你问好希望。 4.- We send you our best wishes. - 非常你。 - Thank you very much. 5.- 新年快乐! 5.- Happy new year ! - 新年快乐! (对你的一样.) - Happy new year! (The same to you.) 6.- 一圣诞快乐对你。 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - 你。 - Thank you. 7.- 我希望你将会有善行时间。 7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - 你。 - Thank you. 8.- 生日快乐! 8.- Happy birthday! - 你。 - Thank you. 二, 邀請和应答（邀请和反应）（Invitations and responses） 1.- 你会喜欢到达宴会吗? 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - 哦是的，你。 - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- 我希望你能来到那跳舞下一个星期六。2.- I hope you can come to the dance next - 对不起，但是我不能。 - I'm sorry, but I can't. 3.- 你能和我们去舞蹈吗? 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - 当然。我将高兴到。 Of course. I'll be glad to. 4.- 你能到达我们的英国人晚上吗? 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - 是的，你。 - Yes, thank you. 5.- 你会请给予我们一谈话在英国人身上学问? 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - 好。当? OK. When? 6.- 你和你的朋友一定过来我的房子而且见到 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes。 - 好。非常你。 - OK. Thank you very much. 三, 表示同意和不同意（达成共识和不合）（Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1. - 我想商店是关闭在这次日子。 1. - I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - 不, 我认为它是公开。 - No, I think it's open. 2. - 我想外国语比科学更有趣。 2. - I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - 我真的不能同意你。我偏爱科学 - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science. 3. - 我认为我将改为看一本书。 3. - I think I shall read a book instead. - 善行主意。那是加比较好的超过看一架坏的电视 - Good idea. That's much better than
英语日常用语900句(1)
英语日常用语900句(一) 一、Greetings 问候语 1. Hello! / Hi! 你好！ 2. Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨（下午/晚上）好！ 3. I'm Kathy King. 我是凯西·金。 4. Are you Peter Smith? 你是彼得·史密斯吗？ 5. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是，我是。/ 不，我不是。 6. How are you? 你好吗？ 7. Fine, thanks. And you? 很好，谢谢，你呢？ 8. I'm fine, too. 我也很好。 9. How is Amy / your wife / your husband? 爱米好吗？/你妻子好吗？/你丈夫好吗？ 10. She is very well, thank you. 她很好，谢谢。 11. Good night, Jane. 晚安，简。 12. Good-bye, Mike. 再见，迈克。 13. See you tomorrow. 明天见。 14. See you later. 待会儿见。 15. I have to go now. 我必须走了。 二、Expression In Class 课堂用语 16. May I come in? 我能进来吗？ 17. Come in, please. 请进。 18. Sit down, please. 请坐。 19. It's time for class. 上课时间到了。 20. Open your books and turn to page 20. 打开书，翻到第20页。
日常用语英文缩写
P.S (postscript附录）：如果你知道还有什么很常用的英文缩写，请与我们交流。Others & Numbers @TEOTD –At the end of the day 最后 121 –One-to-one 一对一 10X –Thanks 谢谢 10Q –Thank you 谢谢你 1CE –Once 从前 1DR –I wonder 我想 1NAM –One in a million 100个里头的一个 2–Meaning ‘to’in SMS 英文的“to” 2EZ –Too easy 太简单了 2moro –Tomorrow 明天 2nite –Tonight 今晚 4 –Short for ‘for’in SMS 英文的“for” 411 –Information 信息 4COL –For crying out loud 搞什么名堂；哎呀 4EAE –Forever and ever 永永远远 4EVER –Forever 永远 4Q –F***k you 脏话，飘过，只供旁观…… ^5 –High-five 击掌 6Y –Sexy 性感 7K –Sick 生病 A A3 –Anytime, anywhere, anyplace 哪里都成 AAP –Always a pleasure 很高兴 AAR –At any rate 任何价格 AB/ ABT –About 关于 ABT2 –Meaning ‘about to’将…… ACC –Anyone can come 谁都能来 ACK –Acknowledgement 感谢 ADBB –All done, bye-bye 完了，再见 ADD/ ADR –Address 地址 ADMIN –Administrator 管理员 ADVD –Advertised 被广告的 AEAP –As early as possible 越早越好 AFAIC –As far as I concerned 我觉得…… AFAIK –As far as I know 我只知道…… AFAIUI –As far as I understand it 我明白…… AFAP –As far as possible 越远越好 AH –At home 在家 AISB –As it should be 它应该专业…… AISB –As I said before 像我之前说的 AISI –As I see it 我看…… AKA –Also known as 还叫……
英语电话用语
情况一: 打电话的人找的是你自己 Is Daisy there? Daisy 在吗? Speaking. 我就是，说吧。 That's me. 我就是。 This is Daisy. 我就是Daisy. This is she. 我就是。(注: 男的用This is he.) You're speaking/talking to her. 你正在跟她说话。 情况二: 要找的人不在 May I speak to Mr. Gates? 请问Gates 先生在吗? He's out. 他出去了。 He's not here right now. 他现在不在这里。 He's in a meeting right now. 他现在正在开会。 You've just missed him. 你刚好错过他了。He's just stepped out. 他刚好出去了。 情况三: 要找的人不在, 问对方是否要留言 Can I talk to Mark? 我可以跟Mark 讲话吗? He's out on his lunch break right now. Would you like to leave a message? 他出去吃午饭了, 你要留言吗? He's not available right now. Can I take a message? 他不在, 我可以帮你传话吗? 情况四: 打电话的人问他要找的人何时回来 Do you know when he will be back? 你知道他什么时候会回来吗? I'm sorry. I don't know. 抱歉, 我不知道。 I have no idea. 我不知道。 He should be back in 20 minutes. 他应该二十分钟内会回来。 情况五: 打电话的人问他要找的人在哪里 Do you have any idea where he is? 你知道他在哪里吗? Sorry. I don't know. 抱歉, 我不知道。 He's at work right now. Do you want his phone number? 他现在在上班。你要不要他的电话号码? 情况六: 打电话的人要找的人不在, 愿意接受对方的留言 Can I leave a message? 我可以留个话? Yes. Go ahead, please. 可以, 请继续。 Of course. Hold on for just a second so I can grab a pen and paper. 当然, 稍等一下让我拿个纸笔。 Sure, if you can excuse me for just a second. Let me find a piece of paper to write it down. 当然, 如果你可以等我一下下, 让我找张纸写下来。 情况七: 接受对方留言时听不清楚, 希望对方重复 When he comes back, can you have him call me at (206) 5551212? 他回来后, 能不能让
英语日常交际用语50句
掌握以下的英语日常交际用语50句,你一定能学到不少实用英语知识! 1. nice to meet you! 很高兴见到您! 2. how are you! 最近怎样! 3. long time no see! 好久不见! 4. what about you? 你呢? 5. how much? 多少钱? 6. shut up! 闭嘴! 7. may i help you? 我能帮您什么? 8. hold on! (打电话时)等一等 9. what’s the matter! 出什么事,出什么问题! 10. i'm sorry to have bothered you. 对不起,打扰你了。 11. what's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样? 12. it’s sunday today. 今天是星期天。 14. we look forward to your visit. 期待您的光临 15. how about your opinion! 请说说您的看法! 16. i think so. 我也这么想。 17. how are things going? 事情进展得怎样? 18. good luck! 祝好运! 19. of course! 当然了! 20. i promise. 我保证。 21. take care! 保重! 22. let me try! 让我试试 23. don’t move! 不许动! 24. my treat. 我请客。 25. forget it! 休想! (算了!) 26. no problem! 没问题! 27. time is up. 时间快到了。 28. i'm looking forward to a prompt reply. 盼迅速答复 29. don't worry. 别担心 30. are you sure? 你肯定吗? 31. take it easy. 别紧张。 32. to be careful! 一定要小心! 33. enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得开心! 34. give me a hand! 帮帮我! 35. just wonderful! 简直太棒了! 37. congratulations! 祝贺你! 38. follow me. 跟我来。 39. it sounds great!. 听起来很不错。 40. you can make it! 你能做到! 41. i'll try my best. 我尽力而为。 42. no pain,no gain. 不劳无获。 43. i beg your pardon. 请你原谅。 44. i beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清)。 45. i'll be back soon. 我马上回来。