英语中高级词汇资料的替换

英语中高级词汇资料的替换
英语中高级词汇资料的替换

Unit 1 Good Fortune, Bad Fortune 好运和霉运

A frog goes to have his fortune told.有只青蛙跑去算命。

The fortuneteller looks at his little webbed palm and says, "Aha! You're about to meet a beautiful young lady who is going to want to know everything about you."

算命师看着他小小的有蹼手掌说道:“啊哈!你即将遇见一名美丽小姑娘,她想了解关于你的一切。”The frog says, "Thanks! I'm going to run right back to the pond so I won't miss her."

青蛙说:“太感谢了!那我得赶紧回池塘去,免得和她错过。”

The fortuneteller says, "You won't meet her at the pond. You're going to meet her in her freshman biology class. 算命师说:“你不会在池塘遇到她,而是在她大学一年级的生物课上。”

2.Life in a Violin Case 情系小提琴

In order to tell what I believe, I must briefly sketch something of my personal history.

为了阐明我的信仰,我必须简单介绍一下我的经历。

The turning point of my life was my decision to give up a promising business career and study music. My parents, although sympathetic, and sharing my love of music, disapproved of it as a profession. This was understandable in view of the family background. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Springhill College in Mobile and, though much beloved and respected in the community, earned barely enough to provide for his large family. My father often said it was only the hardheaded thriftiness of my grandmother that kept the wolf at bay. As a consequence of this example in the family, the very mention of music as a profession carried with it a picture of a precarious existence with uncertain financial rewards. My parents insisted upon college instead of a conservatory ([k?n's?:v?tr?]温室;音乐学校)of music, and to college I went – quite happily, as I remember, for although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing, I had many other interests.

我人生的转折点是我决定不做发迹有望的商人而专攻音乐。父母虽然与我志趣相投,也像我一样热爱音乐,却反对我以音乐为职业。考虑到我的家庭情况,他们的态度是完全可以理解的。我祖父在莫比尔的斯普林希尔学院教授音乐达四十年之久,深受学院师生的热爱和敬重,他的工资却只能勉强维持一大家人的生活。父亲常说若不是祖母精明能干,克勤克俭,一家人非挨饿不可。所以在我们家,只要一提起音乐这个职业,大家就联想起收入不稳定的那种苦日子。父母坚持要我上大学,不让我进音乐学院,我也就上了大学。记得当时我还挺开心,因为虽然我热爱小提琴,大部分时间都用来练琴,我还有许多其他的爱好。

Before my graduation form Columbia, the family met with severe financial reverses and I felt it my duty to leave college and take a job. Thus was I launched upon a business career – which I always think of as the wasted years. 没等我从哥伦比亚大学毕业,家里的经济情况就变得很糟,我感到自己有责任退学找工作,这才投身商界——我始终认为那段经商岁月是虚掷光阴。

Now I do not for a moment mean to disparage([d?'sp?r?d?] 贬低)business. My whole point I is that it was not for me. I went into it for money, and aside from the satisfaction of being able to help the family, money is all I got out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by. From being merely discontented I became acutely miserable. My one ambition was to save enough to quit and go to Europe to study music. I used to get up at dawn to practice before I left for “downtown”, distract ing my poor mother by bolting a hasty breakfast at the last minute. Instead of lunching with my business associates, I would seek out some cheap café, order a meager meal and scribble my harmony exercises. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, accumulated enough to enable me to go abroad. The family being once more solvent, and my help no longer necessary, I resigned from my position and, feeling like a man released from jail, sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before and enjoyed every minute of it.

我从来无意贬低经商,我的意思是它不适合我。我经商只是为了挣钱,除了能补贴家用给我带来一点满足以外,钱是我经商得到的一切。这是不够的。我感到年华似水从我身边流走。对职业的不满使我痛苦不堪。我唯一的抱负是积攒足够的钱,辞去商务,到欧洲学习音乐。于是,我每天黎明即起,练习小提琴,然后去“商业区”上班。几乎来不及囫囵吞下仓促准备的早餐,弄得我可怜的妈妈惶恐不安。我不与业务合伙人共进午餐,总是找个便宜的餐馆,随便混上一顿,信手写些和声练习曲。我不停地挣钱,终于一分一分攒够了出国的钱。这时,家庭经济情况也好转了,不再需要我的帮助。我辞去商务,感到自己像出狱的犯人一样自由,便乘船去了欧洲,一去就是四年。我学习比从前想象的刻苦得多,但我非常快乐。

“Enjoyed” is too mild a word. I walked on air. I really lived. I was a free man and I was doing what I loved to do and what I was meant to do.

“快乐”一词还不足以表达我的心情,我是乐不可支,飘飘欲仙。我过着真正的生活。我是个自由人,做我爱做的、命中注定要做的事情。

If I had stayed in business, I might be a comparatively wealthy man today, but I do not believe I would have made a success of living. I would have given up all those intangibles([?n't?nd??bl] 难以理解的;无法确定的), those inner satisfactions, that money can never buy, and that are too often sacrificed when a man’s primary goal is financial success.

假如我一直经商,今天可能会相当富有,但我不认为我的人生会很成功。我可能会放弃一切无形的、金钱绝对买不到的精神上的满足;这种精神上的满足常常因为人的主要生活目的是发财致富而不可企及。When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of practically all my friends and family. So conditioned are most of us to the association of success with money that the thought of giving up a good salary for an idea seemed little short of insane([?n?se?n]疯狂的);. If so, all I can say is “Gee! It’s great to be

crazy. ”Money is a wonderful thing, but it is possible to pay too high a price on it.

我脱离商界之举是与所有亲友的忠告相违的,因为我们大多数人习惯把成功与金钱联系在一起,为理想而放弃高薪似乎是发疯。如果真是如此,我倒要说:“咳,发疯可真好!”金钱是好东西,但可能为了金钱,我们付出的代价太昂贵。

英语中高级词汇的替换

1.occur 替换think of

Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →

An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

2.devote替换spend

He spends all his sp are time in reading. →

He devotes all his spare time to reading.

3.seek替换want / look for

They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.

4.average替换ordinary

I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

5.but替换very

The film we saw last nigh t was very interesting. →

The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.

The film we saw last night was anything but boring.

6.seat替换sit

On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.

7.suppose替换should

He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.

8.appreciate替换thank

Thank you very much for you help. →

We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.

9.the case替换true

I don’t think it is the case ( true ).

10.on替换as soon as

As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →

On his arrival, he began his research..

11.due to替换because of

He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.

12.cover替换walk/read

After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.

13.contribute to替换be helpful/useful

Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →

Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.

14.round the corner替换coming soon/ nearby

① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?

② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).

15.come to light替换discover

The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →

The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.

16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself

After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ). 17.come up with替换think of

Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.

18.set aside替换save

Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.

19.be of + n.替换adj.

The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.

20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention

The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.

21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do

I could not but (had to) go home.

22.more often than not替换usually

More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.

23.lest替换so that /in order that

I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →

I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.

24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth.替换want to do sth./wish for

I want to see you very much. →

I am long to see you.

25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.

26.more than替换very

①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →

I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.

② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.

27.perfect (ly)替换good/ very well

He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).

28.do sb a/the favor 替换help

Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?

29.the other day替换a few days ago

The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.

30.in the course of替换during

In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.

31.the majority of替换most

The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 32.consist of替换be made up of

Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.

33.be worn out替换be tired / broken

①After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).

② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.

34.become of替换happen

What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?

35.attend to替换look after

36.on condition that替换as long as

37.nevertheless替换however

38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with

39.spare no efforts to do替换try o ne’s best to do

40.many a替换many

41.be rushed off one’s feet替换be busy in doing

42.a handful of替换a little / some 43.meanwhile替换at the same time

44.get to one’s feet替换stand up

45.beneath替换under

46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while

47.for instance替换for example

48.seldom替换not often

49.wealthy替换rich

50.amazing替换surprising

51.as a matter of fact替换in fact

needy 替换掉poor(贫穷的)

fundamental / significant替换掉important(重要的)

relevant 替换掉related (有关的)

...is highly relevant to....... extraordinary替换掉surprising (惊人的,非凡的)motivate 替换掉encourage(激励)

ease 替换掉relieve (减轻,缓解)

well-being 替换掉happiness (幸福,安康)

pros and cons替换掉advantages and disadvantages(好处和坏处)administration 替换掉government (政府部门)

frown on sth 替换disagree with sth (不同意)

On no account 绝不要

arise from由....引起

on one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面

on the contrary相反的though 尽管

for one thing一方面for another另一方面

nevertheles然而

例证用语:

in one’s opinion某人看来that is to say也就是说

for example例如for instance例如

as a matter of fact事实上in fact 事实上

因果用语:

thanks to 多亏了because 因为

as a result 结果because of/as a result of 因为/由于

Without 没有due to 因为

owing to 多亏了

总结用语:

in short总之briefly/ in brief 总之

generally speaking 总结来说in my opinion/view在我看来

as far as I’m concerned 我认为in a word 总结就是

to sum up 总之as you know 正如你所知道的

as is known to all 众所周知

短语

for the time being 暂时In the long trem 从长远看

as is know to sb.=what is konwn to sb is that=It is known to sb. is that ……正如某人所知道的in/by contrast 对比之下

as has been noted 如前所述

to speak frankly 坦白地说

by doing so 如此

固定句型

1..~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)

2、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)

On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)

3、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)

4、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)

5、bring home to +人+事(让……明白……事)

6、be closely related to ~~(与……息息相关)

7、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)

高考英语作文常用句型

五使用v- ing

1 When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.一般

On arriving /his arrival ,please give me an e-mail.特殊

2 If the weather permits ,I will come tomorrow.一般

I will come tomorrow, weather permitting. .特殊

六使用名词性从句1 It disappointed everybody that he didn’t turn up.一般

The fact that he did n’ t turn up disappointed everybody.特殊

2 I happened to have met him.一般

It happened that I had met him. 特殊

3To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.一般

What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things. 特殊

七使用定语从句

例; The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written.一般

The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 特殊

八使用状语从句

1 I won‘t believe what he says.一般

No matter what he says, I won‘t believe.特殊

2 If you come back before six o'clock, you can go out.一般

Y ou can go out on condition that you come back before six o'clock. .特殊

3 If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do? 一般

Supposing that she doesn’t agree, what shall we do ?特殊

九使用虚拟语气

例: The ship didn't sink with all on board because there were the efforts of the captain.一般But for the efforts of the captain ,the ship would have sunk with all on board.

十使用倒装句型

例:Though I'm weak I'll make the effort.一般

Weak as I am, I'll make the effort. .特殊

英语高级词汇替换练习姓名:

1.我突然想到我应该投入到学习中去。It occurred to me that;devote myself to _____________________________________________________________________

2.我是一个普通人,但我追求完美。average; seek

_____________________________________________________________________ 3.这是一个非常重要的决定。is nothing but

________________________________________________________________

4.我不应该坐在那,无所事事。seat oneself

________________________________________________________________ 5.我感谢你为我做的一切。appreciate

________________________________________________________________ 6.一到教室,我就开始做作业。On my arrival at the classroom,

________________________________________________________________ 7.他的失败是由于粗心。due to

________________________________________________________________ 8.每个人都对环境有帮助。contribute to

________________________________________________________________ 9.随着考试临近,每个人都埋头于书本。be round the corner

________________________________________________________________ 10.你能想出更好的办法。come up with

________________________________________________________________ 11.父母们总是省钱供我们上学。set aside

________________________________________________________________ 12.你的建议很有帮助。be of + n.

________________________________________________________________ 13.通常,人们只会抱怨他人(complain). More often than not (Usually),

________________________________________________________________ 14.我记下笔记以免我会忘记。lest

________________________________________________________________ 15.我想要赶紧回家。be long for sth. / be long to do sth

________________________________________________________________ 16.许多学生沉溺于手机。be addicted to

________________________________________________________________ 17.我很高兴看到你的进步。more than

________________________________________________________________ 18.每个学生都想说一口漂亮的英语。perfect (ly)

________________________________________________________________ 19.几天前,我在街上遇见了Peter. The other day,

________________________________________________________________ 20.在我的求学期间,老师和同学帮了我很多。In the course of

________________________________________________________________ 21.大部分我的同学喜欢看书而不是看电视。The majority of

________________________________________________________________ 22.我的学校由2050名学生和100名老师组成。consist of

________________________________________________________________ 23.经过一天的旅行,每个人都筋疲力尽了。be worn out

________________________________________________________________ 24.无论我身上发生什么,我都能保持积极。become of

________________________________________________________________ 25.请为我照看我的妹妹。attend to

________________________________________________________________ 26.只要你照管好它,我就借车给你。on condition that

________________________________________________________________ 27.我努力学习。然而,我还是没有取得大的进步。nevertheless

________________________________________________________________ 28.每个人都必须不遗余力地为梦想而奋斗。spare no efforts to do

________________________________________________________________ 29.许多学生想要学好英语。many a

________________________________________________________________ 30.在考前你会很忙。be rushed off one’s f eet

________________________________________________________________ 31.多可惜,一些学生已经放弃英语了。a handful of

________________________________________________________________ 32.偶尔,我会去看看祖父母。occasionally

________________________________________________________________ 33.例如,我喜欢在空闲时间听英语歌。for instance

________________________________________________________________ 34.我很少说英语。seldom

________________________________________________________________ 35.很惊喜在这看到你哟。amazing

________________________________________________________________ 36.事实上,我对此一无所知。as a matter of fact

________________________________________________________________ 37.我贫穷,但我不吝啬(mean/ misely)。needy

________________________________________________________________ 38.这是一个重要的决定。fundamental / significant

________________________________________________________________ 39.我们与地球息息相关。be relevant to

________________________________________________________________

40.他受到了失败的激励。Be motivated by

________________________________________________________________

41.为了人类的幸福,我们应该保护地球。well-being

________________________________________________________________

42.电脑的利与弊如下所述。pros and cons

________________________________________________________________

43.我不同意吸烟。frown on sth

________________________________________________________________

44.我们绝不能放弃。On no account; In no case;

________________________________________________________________

45.车祸是由雾霾引起的。arise from

________________________________________________________________

英语励志故事:孤岛上的故事,痛苦有时是上天的恩典

人在碰到困难时,很容易会沮丧。不过无论受到折磨或者痛苦,都不用因此失去信心,因为对你来说原本是很痛苦的事,其实是上天的美妙恩典。

The only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up on a small, uninhabited island.

在一场船难中,唯一的生存者随着潮水,漂流到一座无人岛上。

He prayed feverishly for God to rescue him,

他天天激动地祈祷神救他能够早日离开此处,回到家乡。

and every day he scanned the horizon for help, but none seemed forthcoming.

他还每天注视着海上有否可搭救他的人,但却是除了汪洋一片,什么也没有。

Exhausted, he eventually managed to build a little hut out of driftwood to protect him from the elements, and to store his few possessions.

后来,他决定用那片带他到小岛的木头造一个简陋的小木屋,以保护他在这险恶的环境中生存,并且保存他所有剩下的东西。

But then one day, after scavenging for food, he arrived home to find his little hut in flames, the smoke rolling up to the sky.

但有一天,在他捕完食物后,准备回小屋时,突然发现他的小屋竟然陷在熊熊烈火之中,大火引起的浓烟不断向天上窜。

The worst had happened; everything was lost.

最悲惨的是:他所有的一切东西,在这一瞬间通通化为乌有了。

He was stunned with grief and anger. “God how could you do this to me!” he cried.

悲痛的他,气愤的对天吶喊着:神啊!你怎么可以这样对待我!顿时,眼泪从他的眼角中流出。

Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was approaching the island.

第二天一早,他被一艘正靠近小岛的船只的鸣笛声所吵醒。

It had come to rescue him.

是的,有人来救他了。

“How did you know I was here?” asked the weary man of his rescuers. “We saw your smoke signal,” they replied.

到了船上时,他问那些船员说:「你怎么知道我在这里?」

It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad.

「因为我们看到了信号般的浓烟。」他们回答说。人在碰到困难时,很容易会沮丧。

But we shouldn't lose heart, because God is at work in our lives, even in the midst of pain and suffering.

不过无论受到折磨或者痛苦,都不用因此失去信心,因为上帝一直在我们心里面做着奇妙的工作。

Remember, next time your little hut is burning to the ground it just may be a smoke signal that summons the grace of God.

记住:当下一次你的小木屋着火时,那可能只是上帝美妙恩典的表征而已。

For all the negative things we have to say to ourselves, God has a positive answer for it.

在所有我们所认为负面的事情,上帝都是有正面答案的。本文来自:可可英语

grace [greis] n. 优美,优雅,恩惠vt. 使荣耀,使优美

grief [gri:f] n. 悲痛,忧伤rescue ['reskju:] vt.援救n. 营救,救援。

negative ['neg?tiv] adj. 否定的,负的,消极的n. 底片,负

protect [pr?'tekt] vt. 保护,投保eventually [i'ventju?li] adv. 终于,最后

signal ['signl] n. 信号,标志v. (发信号)通知、表示

weary ['wi?ri] adj. 疲倦的,厌烦的

【高中英语作文万能开头和结尾】

开头万能公式

1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言

经典句型:A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)

更多经典句型As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计

原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.

看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:

Honesty:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。

Youth:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?:根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型:A recent statistics shows that …

结尾万能公式

1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论

也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others. 如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!

更多过渡短语:to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

更多句型:Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议

如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.

这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢? 更多句型:Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.

Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

2015届高考英语听力复习材料

请利用课余时间多熟悉以下听力中会用到的词汇

场景词汇

(1)餐馆场景:

order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!

tip 小费treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤

plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的) doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐

French fries 炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐

(2)邮局场景:

stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重

extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信

express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄

open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:

library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew使更新,重复强调; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book参考书;

librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款

(4)医院及健康场景:

aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室

ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段

take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压

medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片;heart attack 心脏病;cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。

What’s up? (多用于男生之间)How is it going? How are you? 回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is wrong with me. 好。

I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)

(5)电话场景:

operator 接线员Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。

The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。

long distance call 长途电话;collect call 对方付费的电话put through 接通电话hold on / up =Hold the line, please. Hello! This is …speaking.

Who’s speaking? =who is this?

call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. =give sb. a call/ ring

I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again.

I couldn’t get through. 我无法接通你的电话

Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

(6)酒店场景:

make a reservation 预定房间;reception desk 接待处

check in 入住check out 结帐;single room 单间suite套间

Do you have a reservation Sir?

Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?

All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I have a suite please?

How much do you charge for that? Smoking or no smoking?

Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?

(7)超速场景:

speeding May I see your license, please?可以看您的驾照吗?

Y ou will be fined by $20.您将被罚款$20。

(8)购物场景:

store 杂货店department store 百货商场shopping center 购物中心

商品信息:size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want?

商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low bargain便宜货popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行,时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter 柜台;pay in cash 用现金支付;pay in check 用支票支付;credit card 信用卡;shop assistant 商店营业员;

out of stock 脱销/缺货;in stock 有货

(9)天气场景:

cloudy 阴天;overcast 多云;thunder 打雷;strong/ high wind 大风;

tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm 风暴blizzard暴风雨

It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。downpour倾盆大雨shower 阵雨clear up 天空放晴put away clothes 下雨收衣服

weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气

weather in California 意指好天气

经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation 和flight(航班) (be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)

(10)机场场景:

flight 航班Welcome on board 欢迎登机bound for…飞往……方向去的

check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞land降落

英语可替换高级词汇

高分作文必备 ①词汇篇 单词可以说一个人单词量的展现,如果总停留在使用very good 等小学词汇,那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇(就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣),我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇(当然你能用更好),下面教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious(严重的)a severe water shortage严重缺水 wealthy 替换掉rich (富裕的) beneficial 替换掉good (有益的) undesirable 替换掉bad (不好的,不受欢迎的) nevertheless 替换掉however/but(然而,不过) fundamental / significant/vital /crucial 替换掉important(重要的) relevant 替换掉related (有关的)....is highly relevant to....... extraordinary/amazing 替换掉surprising (惊人的,非凡的) provided/providing (that)替换掉if (如果.....) on condition that 替换掉as long as promote /strengthen 替换掉improve (提高,加强) cope with 替换掉solve(解决) motivate 替换掉encourage(激励) pros and cons 替换掉advantages and disadvantage(s好处和坏处) --You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you

非常好-英语词汇替换-绝对有用

1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8: shared 代common 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 23.desire 替换want. 24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication 28.frown on sth替换be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible

英语作文 常用替换高级词汇

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇 (一) ★形容词: 1、贫穷得:poor = needy =impoverished = poverty-stricken 2、富裕得:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do= well-off?3、优秀得:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4、积极得,好得:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous?5、消极得,不良得:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6、明显得:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7、健康得: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8、惊人得:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous?9、美丽得:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching?10、有活力得:energetic = dynamic= vigorous =animated11?、流行得:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词: 1、提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2、引起:cause = trigger= endanger? 3、解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4、拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5、培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6、激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate =stimulate = spur 7、认为:think = assert= hold = claim= argue 8、完成:plete = fulfill =acplish= achieve 9、保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 11、10、有害于:destroy = impair =undermine = jeopardize?

完整word版英语写作100个高级词汇替换

1. important =crucial['kru??l][决定性的,重要的[(+to/for)]严酷的,艰难的] (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/976031915.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous[ju'b?kw?t?s][到处存在的,普遍存在的](if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample[大量的,丰富的,充裕的足够的宽敞的,宽大的](enough and usually extra), plentiful['plentif?l][丰富的,充足的;多的富裕的;丰产的](enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent[?'d?es?nt](two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。

英语写作高级词汇替换

★形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken .) 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental=evil= baneful =undesirable =harmful=inhumane(无人道的) 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 12. 普遍的: everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant 13. 富有的: rich=wealthy=affluent 14. 贫穷的: poor=impoverished 15. 严重的:serious=severe (严厉的) 16. 便宜的:cheap=economical=inexpensive 17. 重要的:key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial= indispensable=imperative 18. 急剧地:dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously=steeply =substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly=surprisingly=strikingly=radically= remarkably=vastly=noticeably 19. 平稳地:steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually=moderately= mildly 20. 有益的:useful=helpful=beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous 21. 明显的:clear=obvious= evident= self-evident= manifest= apparent= crystal-clear ; ★动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= advance=promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=tackle=address(*)=handle 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture=agriculture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为:think = believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert= hold = claim = argue =be convinced=be firmly convinced=be fully convinced 8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold= conserve 保护资源 10. 有害于,破坏,损害:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize= break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate (抽象)

英语作文替换高级词汇汇总修订稿

英语作文替换高级词汇 汇总 内部编号:(YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128)

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)重要的 =universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)普遍的 =ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)丰富的 =adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)粘着,黏附 =ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)忽视 =adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)邻近的 =woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)追求 =precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)准确的 =obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)模糊的 =peak, summit顶点 =rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)对手 =condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)谴责 =perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)观点 =prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation名声 =erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish建立 =humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)羞辱 =grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)抱怨 =radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental基本的 =alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)减轻,缓解

英语高级词汇替换.doc

people 表示“人,民族”。查看与 person 的区 别。 individuals/characters/folks/citizen/the public However : nevertheles problem :issue/question/case/trouble/difficulty/dilemma people : individuals/characters/folks/citizen/the public in my opinion : or my part/from my own perspective humans: the human race/humanity/humankind more and more : a(n) increasing/mounting number of Because : as/due to/since/as to/in that/for the reason that/for/now that so : therefore/thus/consequently/accordingly/as a result/for that reason/hence/that ’s why have right to 在做“应该得到”讲时,近义表达有be worthy of 或 deserve 。 very : verwhelmingly/exceedingly/extremely/intensely is bad for : be harmful for a lot of : an army of cause:contribute to/give rise to/lead to/result in/trigger/endanger in my opinion : or my part/from my own perspective So : therefore/thus/consequently/accordingly/as a result/for that reason/hence/that ’s why reasons : cause/factor/contributor/trigger some : quiet a few a part of : a slice of wrong :erroneous

英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换

英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换 一:许多 一提到“许多”,无数童鞋的脑海中第一时间浮现了一个词:"many",于是,阅卷老师心中可能如千万只神兽奔腾而过,初中词汇拿来糊弄我! 所以,为了避免阅卷老师的愤怒,我们可以用以下的词汇替换。 替换词NO.1:numerous 栗子:Scientific development meant the growth of numerous professions ancillary to medicine. 科技发展意味着许多医学衍生职业的增长。 替换词NO.2:a host of 栗子:The new e-books will include a host of Rough Guide titles. 新电子书将包括大量的简明指南。 替换词NO.3:a multitude of 栗子:There are a multitude of small quiet roads to cycle along. 有很多可以骑车的宁静小路。

二:不同的 提到“不同的”,别跟小编说你没想到"different"一词。。。这个词无形中把你的词汇量拉低,可能让阅卷老师暗中发出“英语(精品课)智障”的感叹。 所以为了减少阅卷老师对你智商的无限怀疑,请看下列几个替换词。 替换词NO.1:various 栗子:They've been living and working peacefully with members of various ethnic groups. 他们和不同民族的人们一起和睦地生活和工作。 替换词NO.2:a variety of 栗子:West Hampstead has a variety of good shops and supermarkets. 西汉普斯特德有各种各样不错的店铺和超级市场。 替换词NO.3:diverse 栗子:people from diverse cultures 不同文化背景的人 三:普遍的

英语高级词汇替换

1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变:Transform 3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词: 1. 影响:influence= impact 2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard

英语写作中可替换的高级词汇

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/976031915.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面,那是不假的。 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) He wooed and won her. 他向她求爱成功而结婚。 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.

高考英语作文高分秘诀之高级词汇替换 免费版

在高考作文阅卷过程中,老师会对一些“高级”词汇尤为偏爱。但是,大多数同学根本不具备单词升级意识,一想到“好”,就是“good”;一想到“坏”,就是“bad”;一想到“美丽”就是“beautiful”。当老师一天批阅上千份“内容相同、语言低龄”的作文时,她的痛苦感受可想而知。 因此,你一定要避免这些“低能词汇”,让自己的词汇升级、升级再升级! 那么,什么样的单词最能够吸引阅卷老师的好感? 【原则一:晚词优先】 老师偏爱“学得晚”的单词,因为使用学得比较晚的单词,可以体现一个人“学以致用”的意识。如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达,又可以用高二、高三单词来表达,那尽量选择高 二、高三的单词,如: (1)Adj.困难的黯然低分词:difficult 闪光高分词:challenging 有挑战性的 (2)Adj.重要的黯然低分词:important 闪光高分词:vital 至关重要的;essential 必不可少的;significant 有重要意义的; (3)Adj.美丽的黯然低分词:beautiful 闪光高分词:appealing动人的;attractive吸引人的;charming迷人的;fascinating 迷人的注:以上五个词既能修饰人,又能修饰物,非常好用,务必记熟! 【原则二:短语优先】 在阅卷老师看来,活用短语是一个考生能力的体现。因此,我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语的用法,如: (4)v. 参加黯然低分词:join 闪光高分词:take part in (5)v. 使用黯然低分词:use 闪光高分词:make good use of (6)v. 拜访黯然低分词:visit 闪光高分词:pay a visit to 【原则三:“具体化”单词优先】 请先对比以下几组句子: 【例句1】I go to school everyday. 【例句2】I ride to school everyday. 在课堂上,笔者经常以这两个句子为例,讲解“具体化”的重要性。很多同学都能感觉到例句2要比例句1好。究其原因,是例句2中的rode比例句1中的went更加具体:went只表达了“去”的意思,而rode不但表达出“去”的意思,还能表达出具体的交通方式。也就是说,例句2表达的信息量比例句1更加丰富。

英语单词词组替换大全

1. A number of --- many/ a lot of 2. A great deal of ---a lot of 3. A great many --- al lot of 4. A great variety of ----- many kinds of 5. A variety of --- many kind of 6. Abundant -sufficient -ample –enough 7. A small sum of – little money 8. Adequate --- enough 9. A majority of --- most of 10. Approximately – almost 11. Above all --- the most important thing 12. accelerate – increase 13. Accuse sb of doin ---- charge sb with doin 14. Acquire---gain/ obtain 15. Acquaintance ---friend /company 16. ….are highly condemned ---- people criticize..Badly 17. advocate –call for 18. adversity – hardship 19. afford to – can pay for 20. attribute to – because of 21. Assailed by --- troubled by 22. Anticipate ---foresee/ predict/foretell

高中英语作文高级词汇替换大全

.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...

英语常用词汇替换

1【be】 Proves, seems, serve as …, plays a role in… 2【important】 significant, essential, considerable, indispensable, necessary, crucial, vital, key, manifest, decisive, urgent of great importance 3【加状语】 in people’s daily life in the economic advancement in the development of our country during the process of globalization 4【be because of】 be reasoning/due/owing to , arise/derive/originate from, 5【一系列】 a chain of , a trail of , a series of a host of , numerous 6【said】 reported, known, accepted believed, acknowledged 7【添加副词】 Widely, generally, universally commonly, seldom barely, rarely, hardly 8【层次】 first, second, third To begin with, Besides, Last but not least On the one hand, on the other, In addition Most importantly, In terms of , Overall 9【总结】 consequently, as a consequence Generally speaking It is easy to come to the conclusion that… 10 It is high time that +did(是做某件事情非常紧急和迫切的时刻了。) 翻译:我们必须马上解决这个问题。 It is high time that we took effective measures to solve it. The situation is so severe. The situation being so severe, it is high time that we took effective measures to resolve it. It is important/ necessary/ urgent that +should do 翻译:我们必须制订(work out)一些法律法规(laws and regulations)来解决这个问题。 It is imperative that laws and regulations should be worked out to …… 【very】 Significantly/essentially + important Very + adj. adv.+ adj. 【Different】 various, a variety of, vary from person to person People’s opinions are various. People have a variety of opinions. People’s opinions vary from person to person. 【Think】 believe, suppose, argue 【thing】 Issue, problem, topic, stuff

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