新目标英语九年级上学期unit4单元短语单词详解

lottery

u.c. 摸彩〔抽奖给奖法：一种竞赛，其中记号被分配或卖掉，获胜的记号被预先秘密选定或在随意抽奖中最终被确定〕The VP uses a lottery to appoint a secretary. 副总统用抓阄的办法任命自己的秘书。

raffle[ ???●]

n. c. 抽彩〔贩卖彩票并且给予中奖者物品，通常以募款为目的〕

I won this doll in a raffle.我抽彩得了这个玩具。

medical

medicine n. medically adv.

adj. [置于名词前]

medical science 医学medical care 医疗 a medical /surgical[ ????????●]ward 内科/外科病房

n. [口语]健康检查

research

researcher n. 调查员

n.研究；探讨to do research on blood diseases进行血液病研究

[1.复数形式也表示单数意思; 2. 复数时不与many 或数词连用，可用two pieces of …]

vi./vt. 研究；探讨to research into the causes of an illness研究发病原因

[+into/on +名词，表对…的研究、调查]

tie

tying; fasten[同]；untie [反]

●捆，绑，系Can you tie up this parcel for me?你能替我捆好这个包裹吗？

He tied his dog to the fence. 他把狗拴在栅栏上。

●绑带子；系鞋带Tie your shoes.把你的鞋带系上。

●（常与down连用）限制（某人的）自由She is tied down with her baby. 她因为要照顾婴儿而走不开。n.c. [通常用复数ties] (美语亦称)necktie领带

[通常用单数]表示限制行动自由的累赘Young children can be a tie. 小孩子会成为累赘。

pimple

n.c. pimpled adj. a pimpled face 满脸青春痘

boil[???●]n.疖子bump[????]n. 肿块swelling[ ???●??]n.肿胀，肿大

trouble

troublesome adj.

n.困难；麻烦The boy caused a lot of trouble to his parents；he was always in trouble.

这个男孩给他的父母招来很多麻烦，他甚为苦恼。

困境；被责难的处境Trouble seems to be developing both in the cities and in the villages.

城市和农村好象都在酝酿着麻烦的事端。

v.麻烦Can I trouble you to shut the door?我能麻烦你关上门吗？

使疼痛；使感不适I am troubled with a cough.我咳嗽得挺厉害。

ask for trouble 找麻烦(= look for trouble) be in trouble 处于困境中，受到牵连

get into trouble 发生纠纷make trouble 惹麻烦〔for〕

take the trouble to do费神做…put a person to trouble 给（某人）添麻烦

energetic

energy n. energetically adv. energize v.

adj.精力旺盛的；有力的He is an energetic boy, he enjoys sports.他是一个精力充沛的孩子，他喜欢运动。confident

confidence n. confidential adj. 秘密的confidentiality n. 秘密性，机密性confidently adv.diffident[ ????????]缺乏自信的

adj.more, most 确信的；有信心的；自信的be confident of +n./that

Peter is confident of winning the post as the assistant to the managing director.

彼得确信他能获得总经理助理的职位。

public

private[ ???????]adj.私人的〔反〕publicize[ ???●?????] v. 宣传publicly adv. [ more, most] adj.

●公众的public affairs公众事务public opinion公众舆论

Most children go to public elementary and secondary schools.大多数孩子上的是公立小学和公立中学。

●公用的The city central public square is hung with coloured flags.市中心广场上挂着各式彩旗。

public garden公园

●公开的a public scandal公开的丑闻

●国家的；政府的the public debt {[???]债务}公债

●公众The gardens are open to the public.公园对公众开放。

●社会人士；爱好者The television public is increasing rapidly.爱好电视的人正迅速增加。

permission

[per-通过+mittere让步，原义是放开，后来转为允许，许可]permit v.

n. +to do 做…

允许；准许；许可You must ask permission if you want to leave early. 如果你想早走的话，必须得到允许。

The teacher gave me permission to go home early. 老师允许我早点回家。

social

society n. 社会socialize v.使（国家、制度）社会主义化socialism n. 社会主义socialist 社会主义者adj.

●社会的，有关社会的Social studies is the study of how man lives in societies.

社科课程是对人们怎样在社会中生活的研究。

●社交的；交际的Bob's always been a social climber. (喻)

鲍勃总是在社会上拼命向上爬。

●群居的Man is a social animal.人是群居动物。

a social clu

b 俱乐部 a social problem 社会问题social welfare {[ ??●???]n.福利} 社会福利

social service 社会服务

bother

trouble, annoy [同]bothersome adj.

vt., vi.

打扰；烦扰Will it bother you if I turn the television on?我开电视会不会吵着你?

I'm sorry to bother you, but can you direct me to the railway station?劳驾,你能不能告诉我到火车站怎么走? （常与about, with, to连用）麻烦Don't bother with/about it.别为此操心。

Don't bother about it.不用麻烦了。

Don't bother yourself about me.别为我操心。

Bother the lot of you!你们这些人真讨厌！

Bother it!讨厌!

麻烦；焦虑We had a lot of bother finding our way.我们经过很多麻烦才找到这里。

The guests had a lot of bother finding their way here.客人们费了很大劲才找到这里。

slight

slightingly/ slightly adv. slightness n.

adj. ~er, ~est （通常置于名词前）

纤弱的；细瘦的；脆弱的He was as slight as a girl. 他像女孩一样纤细。

细小的；微不足道的；轻微的I have a slight headache.我有点轻微的头疼。

v. 蔑视（某人），轻视

I somehow felt slighted in their company. 我和他们在一起时，总觉得受轻视。

n.c. 轻视，侮辱

She’ll take your silence as a slight. 他会把你的沉默看作侮辱。

put a slight on [upon] 轻蔑（人）

fairly

adv. more, most fair adj.

●公正地He told the facts fairly.他实事求是地叙述这些事实。

●相当；尚可She paints fairly well.她画得相当好。

This bed is fairly soft.这个床还算软。

fairly, quite, rather, pretty/very这四个副词都表示程度，一般英汉词典的释义都是“相当”或“颇”. 这几个词单凭其汉语释义是看不出它们的差异的，似乎汉语没有与它们相当的词。在英语中这几个副词表示的“程度”相差很大。它们的词义按照上面的排列顺序，从fairly 开始到pretty 为止，是逐渐加强的, pretty的程度相当于very.

The car is fairly large for the four of us.这辆车我们四个人勉强坐得开。

They were also quite sure that a cigarette end did not start the fire.他们还相当肯定，一个香烟头不会引起这场火灾。The car is quite large for(the two of us.这辆车我们俩乘坐相当大了。

To make matters worse, the room is rather small.使得事情更糟糕的是，这个房子相当小（房子太小，不太合适）。It was a pretty serious accident. 这是一次相当严重的事故。

plenty

plentiful adj. plentifully adv.

n. u. +of + n. [此处的名词可为可数或不可数，同时动词的单复数形式须与其名词一致。plenty of 常用于肯

定句，否定句、疑问句则用enough, much或many]

plenty of money[不可数] plenty of students[可数]

in plenty adv. 许多地；丰富地We have time in plenty. 我们有充分的时间。

get along with

get along with +人与某人相处（顺利）How are you getting along with your new friend?

get along with +事（工作）等有进展How are you getting along with your work?

represent

representation n.表现，描写representative adj.代表的，典型的

vt.

●表现；描写；描画This painting represents a storm.这幅画描绘暴风雨。

●代表We chose a committee to represent us.我们选出一个委员会来代表我们。

●声称He represented himself as a philosopher.他声称自己是哲学家。

represent +n. +as〔to be〕

He represented himself as 〔to be〕a friend of the President. 他自称是总统的朋友。

let…down

放下，降下：使其逐渐下来；降低：let down the sails放下船帆

使失望，没有达到所期望的；使沮丧I trusted him, but he let me down.我相信他，但他却叫我失望。come up with

〔不可用被动语态〕

●宣布或发现：came up with a cure for the disease.发现疾病的治疗方法

●〔口语〕找出答案、计划You’ve come up with a good idea. 你想出来的主意好极了。

inventor

invent v. inventive adj. invention n.

n.c. Inventor is someone who invents new ideas.

court

●法院；法庭(= court of law) a ｛civil[ ???●]公民的, 根据民法的｝court 民事法庭

●场；球场a tennis-court网球场

●庭院；天井(= courtyard)

invent

〔in-=on偶然+venir来；意指偶然发现〕

●发明；创作Who invented the steam engine?谁发明了蒸气机？

Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.一八七六年阿历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔发明了电话。

●虚构一个故事The whole story was invented.整个故事是虚构的。

indoors

adv.outdoors〔反〕indoor [adj. an indoor pool一个室内游泳池]

在户内；入户内go indoors进入户内stay indoors待在家中

Don't stay indoors since the weather is so fine."天气这么好,就不要呆在室内了。" wooden

wood n. woodenly adv. woodenness n. wooded adj. 树木茂密的

●木的：木制的或包括木的：wooden chair 木制椅子

●僵硬的，不自然的；没有精神的：a wooden performance; a wooden smile.僵硬的表演；呆板不自然的微笑●笨拙的和不灵敏的；不雅的wooden movements

touch

vi., vt.

●接触；碰到The branches of the tree touched the water.树枝碰到了水面。

●触摸；触到Visitors are not allowed not to touch the exhibits.参观者请勿触摸展览品。

●与…相比；与…相等Your work will never touch the standard set by Robert.你的作品绝对达不到罗伯特的水准。

●谈到；涉及；提到The matter touches your interests.这事涉及到你的利益。

●触觉I felt the touch of his hand.我感到他的手碰了我一下。

●少许，微量，一点儿a touch of fever有点发烧

She added a touch of glamour by wearing a fashionable hat.她戴上一顶时髦的帽子,又增添了一分魅力。

●润饰；修饰the finishing touches

●能力；手法；技巧The piano player had a firm touch.那个钢琴演奏者的弹奏手法非常稳健。

a near touch 千钧一发at a touch稍微一触就…in touch 取得联络lose touch失去联络

fall down

●失败：未能达到预想；在成就上落后：fell down on the job 工作失败

●倒下，跌倒：That old building fell down.

divide

division n. 分配divisible adj. 可分割的

●（常与in, into连用）分开；划分

The Nile divides near its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在靠近河口的地方分开，形成一个三角洲。

Let's divide ourselves into several groups.我们分成几个小组吧。

This class is too large; we shall have to divide it for oral practice."这个班级太大,我们必须把它分成小班作口语练习。"

●（常与out连用）分，分食

"Children, divide the cake up between / among you.""孩子们,你们把这个蛋糕分了吃吧。"

●除，除尽…

15 divided by 3 is 5. 3除15等于5。

Three will not divide into eleven.三除不尽十一。

●使意见不合；使不和

Please don't let such a small matter divide us.请不要让这点小事使我们失和。

分水岭；分水界

the Great Divide (落基山脉的)大分水岭

replace

replaceable adj. 可取代的replacement n. 替换

replace+n. +with/by+n. 以…取代….

●放回原处When you have finished using the axe, please replace it.当你用完斧子时，请放回原处。

●取代；代替George replaced Edward as captain.乔治接任爱德华当队长。

●（常与with, by连用）用…代替I replaced the worn-out tires with /by new ones.我用新轮胎来替换那磨损的老胎。compete

competition n. 竞争competitive adj. 竞争的competitor n. 竞争者

竞争；竞赛to compete with others for a prize为得奖与人竞争

Five children competed in the race.五个孩子参加赛跑。

earn

●赚得，挣得She earns a high salary.她挣高工资。

He has earned a lot of money by working in the evenings.他利用晚上工作，已经挣了好多钱。

●获得His honesty earned the admiration of his friends.他的诚实得到了朋友们的赞扬。

The young player earned his place in the team by training hard.这位年青选手由于刻苦训练而在队里取得了地位。increase

increasing/increased adj. increasingly adv. decrease [反] 减少

vi. vt.增加；增大；增多My wages have increased this year.我的工资今年增加了。

His employer has increased his wages.他的雇主增加了他的工资。

n.增加；增大；增多an increase in wages工资的增加

separate

separable adj. 可分离的separately adv. separation n.

v. 分开, 隔离, 分散, 分别

separate +n. +from

He separated the big eggs from the small ones. 他把大蛋和小蛋区分开来。

separate +from +n.

Cream separates from milk. 乳脂可与牛奶分离。

separate +n. +into+ n.

The curtain separates the large room into two rooms. 这个帘子把这个大房间分成了两个房间。

separate+ into+ n.

The large crowd separated into groups going in different directions. 大批群众分成好几组，向着不同的方向前进。adj.

●区别的；不同的They have gone to separate places.他们去了各不相同的地方。

●单独的；孤立的；各自的The children sleep in separate beds.孩子们分别睡在各自的床上。

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人教版新目标英语九年级重点短语

九年级全册重点短语归纳 1.work with sb.与某人一起学习 2.make word cards制作单词卡片 3.listen to tapes听录音带 4.ask sb. for help向某人求助 5.watch videos看录像 6.have conversations with sb.=talk with sb. 和某人谈话 7.too…to太…而不能 8.fall in love with爱上… 9.as well也 10.look up(在字典上)查阅;抬头看 11.so that以便；为了 so...that.....=such...that...如此..以致... 12.take notes记笔记 13.spoken English英语口语 14.make mistakes in在…方面犯错 15.depend on取决于 16.pay attention to注意；关注 17.connect…with把…和…连接/联系起来 18.get bored感到厌倦 19.be stressed out感到焦虑不安 20.each time=every time每次；每当 21. a little有点；一点, 修饰不可数 a few 一些，几个，修饰可数 22.put on增加（体重）,发胖；穿上 23.in two weeks两周后，用在将来时 24.sound like听起来像，后接名词 25.each other相互；彼此 26.in the shape of呈…的形状 27.on the Mid-autumn night在中秋之夜 28.shoot down射下 29.call out叫喊；大声说出 call in 召来，叫来 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9812851994.html,y out摆开；布置 31.dress up as打扮成 get dressed穿衣服 32.think of认为，想起 think back to回想起 think about考虑 33.play a trick/joke on sb.=play tricks/jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑34.make money挣钱 35.remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 36.wake up醒来 wake sb. up叫醒某人 37.at the beginning of…　在…的开始 38.give out=hand out发放；分发 39. a pair of一对；一双 40.get to=arrive at/in到达 41.on one’s left/right在某人的左/右边 42.turn left/right向左/右转 43.between…and…在…和…之间 44.go past=pass by经过;路过 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9812851994.html,e on来吧,加油 46.on one’s way to在某人去…的路上 47.pardon me抱歉;对不起;请再说一遍 48.from time to time时常；有时 49.such a great idea如此好的一个主意 50.take up sth.开始从事某事 51.deal with应对；处理 52.not…anymore=no longer=no more不再 53.all the time总是,一直 54.get tons of attention得到大量的关注 55.fight on继续奋斗 56. a number of大量，许多，后接可数名词 a lot of=lots of=plenty of 大量，许多,后接可数或不可数名词 57.at least至少 58.in public公开地;在公众面前 59.on the soccer team在足球队里 60.be absent from classes逃课 61.send…to…把…送到… send for派人去请 send out发出,发送 62.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 63.in person亲身；亲自 64.even though=even if尽管；即使；纵然 65.take pride in=be proud of为…感到自豪 66.be made of/from由…制造/制作(材料) be made in在…制造/制作(地点) be made into被制成(成品) be made by被....制作(人) 67.be famous for以……而著名 be known for以…闻名；为人知晓 68.as far as I know据我所知 69.pick by hand手工采摘 70.all over the world=around the world全世界 71.no matter不论；无论 72.everyday things=daily things日用品 73.find out查明；弄清 74.go on a vacation=take vacation去度假 75.paper cutting剪纸 76.such as=for example例如 77.turn…into…变成… 78.be covered with被…覆盖 79.rise into上升到；升入 80.have a point有道理 81.at that time在那时 82.by accident偶然；意外地 by mistake错误地；无意中 83.fall into=drop into落入；掉入 84.make tea制茶 85.less than少于 86.more than多于 87.take place发生；出现 88.without doubt毫无疑问；的确 in disbelief怀疑；难以置信地 89.at a low price以低价 90.all of a sudden突然；猛地 91.work on从事与；致力于 work out解决 92.be similar to与…类似 93.in the end=at last最后 94.divide…into…把……分开…… 95.at the same time同时 96.the number of…　…的数量 97.look up to钦佩；仰慕 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9812851994.html,e up with=think out想出 99.driver’s license 驾照 100.No way!没门！ 101.be worried about=worry about担心 102.get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞 103.take photos/pictures拍照；照相 104.make sure确信,确保 105.keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物 keep away from sth.远离某物 106.hurt oneself伤到某人自己

九年级英语第五单元重要知识点归纳(整理打印版)

Uni5 What are the shirts made of? 【短语归纳】 in the last /past few years 在过去的几年里（与现在完成时连用） 1.be made of 由……制造（看得出原材料） 2.be made from 由……制造（看不出原材料） 3.be made up of 用……构成或组成的（指人、物皆可，指结构成分）如：Our class is made up of six groups. 我们班是由六个小组组成的。 4.be made in +地区由某地制造 5.be made by +人由某人制造 6.environmental protection 环境保护 7.be known for = be famous for 以……而闻名（后接出名的原因）如：China is known for tea. 8.be known as = be famous as 作为……而闻名（后接身份、职业）如：Han Hong is known as a writer. 9.be known to = be famous to 为……所知（后接某些人、团体、地域）如：He is known to our school. Mo Yan is known to the literature circle. (文学界) 10.be produced in 被在……生产 11.as far as I know 据我所知 12.on the said of 在……边上 13.be good for 对……有好处 14.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事get better at 更擅长 15.pick by hand 手工采摘 16.avoid doing sth 避免做某事 17.everyday things 日用品 18.no matter +特殊疑问词无论…. 19.in all parts of the world 在全世界所有地方 20.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 21.try to do sth. 尽力做某事36. the /a symbols of …的象征 22.try doing sth. 尝试做某事37. as symbols of 作为…的象征 23.try out试验38. put on 穿上、张贴 24.kite flying =fly a kite 放风筝39. clay art 黏土艺术 25.（tree planting 栽树）40. fairy tale 神话故事 26.make a kite 制作风筝41. at a high heat 在高温下 27.a kite festival 风筝节42. turn…into变成 28.be held in+地点被在某地举办43. send out 放出，发出 29.（hold—held-- held）44. send sth for processing 送某物品进行加工 30.paper cutting 剪纸45. be covered with 用…覆盖 31.sky lantern 孔明灯. be covered by 被...覆盖 32.Chinese traditional arts 中国传统艺术46.be seen as 被看做、被看成 33.according to 根据47. at festival 在节日上 34.in trouble 处于困境中,有麻烦48. have a point 有道理 35.rise into the air 升空49. be used for doing sth 被用来做某事【单元知识点】 1.seem 似乎；好像几种常见结构：（1）句型“It seems that…”意为“看起来好像/似乎……”，例：It seems that he was late for the train. 看来他没赶上火车。 (2)seem to do sth可与“It seems that…”转换。例：They seem to find the way to the cinema. =It seems that they find the way to the cinema. 他们似乎找到了去电影院的路了。（2）seem+形容词例：My temperature seems (to be) all right. 我的体温看上去正常了。（3）seem+名词例：That seems not a bad idea. 看上去主意不错。 2. find, find out与look for ① find意为“找到、发现”，通常指找到或发现具体的东西，也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况，强调的是找的结果。例：Will you find me a pen? 你替我找支钢笔好吗？He didn’t find his bike. 他没找到他的自行车。 ② look for意为“寻找”，是有目的地找，强调“寻找”这一动作。例：I don’t find my pen，I’m looking for it everywhere. 我没有找到我的钢笔，我正到处找。 He is looking for his shoes. 他在找他的鞋子。 ③find out意为“找出、发现、查明”，多指通过调查、寻问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”，通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义，指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西。例：Please find out when the train leaves. 请查一下火车什么时候离站。 Read this passage，and find out the answer to this question. 3．alive/live/living和lively的异同 (1)lively有“活泼的、快活的、生动的”等意思, 可以指人或物,但它不可意为“活着的”, 而其他三个可以。 (2)alive, live, living都可意为“活的、有生命的”, 与dead意义相反。 live通常只作前置定语, 且一般用于动物; alive、living不仅可作定语(alive只能置于名词后; living一般置于名词前, 也可置于名词后), 也可以作表语。 (3)只有living前加the方可表示“活着的人”, 作主语时, 视作复数。【被动结构及用法】教材P150 一、概念理解 1.语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。 ①主动语态：主语是动作的发出者(执行者) 如：Many people speak English. （主语many people 是动作speak的执行者） ②被动语态：主语是动作的接受者（承受者），汉语中常用“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动。如：English is spoken by many people.（主语English是谓语动词speak的承受者）二、被动语态的构成：be +动词的过去分词（be 有变化）句式： 1.肯定句：主语+be动词+动词的过去分词+其他. 如：Tea is grown in China. 2.否定句：主语+be动词+not+动词的过去分词+其他. 如：Tea is not grown in China.

新目标九年级英语1-14单元短语大全

新目标九年全册英语重点词组Unit 1 1.ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 2.read the textbook 读课文 3．improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3.spoken English 英语口语 4.get the main ideas 抓住主题 5.make word cards 制作单词卡片 6.listen to tapes 听磁带 7.read word by word 逐字逐句地读 8.be patient with sb/to do 耐心点儿 10. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀转 11. be afraid of doing /to do sth.不敢'做某事 12. fall in love with.. . 爱上 13. body language 肢体语言as well= too也 14. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们 15. take notes 记笔记 16. memorize sentence patterns 记句型 17. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 18. learning habits 学习习惯 19. have sth. in common 有.......共同,点 20. pay attention to sth/doing sth 注意 21. connect? ? with ? ? .把.......与.......联系起来 22. get bored (of /with) 变得无聊 23. write down key words 摘抄重点词 24. after class 课后 25. be/become interested in… 对.......感兴趣 create /show/take an interest in 创造、显示…的兴趣 26. in class 在课堂上 27. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事 28. do sth. bit by bit 慢慢地做某事 29. do sth. over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事 30. worry about. = be worried about为.......而担忧 31. depend on/upon 依赖；取决于 32.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 33. the ability to learn 学习能力 34. do sth by doing 通过。。。（方法）做某事 Unit 2 1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 3. the Water Festival 泼水节 4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思 5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 7. in two weeks 两星期之后（用how soon?提问） 8. be similar to... 与.......相似 9. throw water at each other 互相泼水 10. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候 11. have good luck in the new year 在新的一年里有好运气 12. in the shape of... 呈……的形状 13. folk stories民间传说故事 14. the story of Chang’e 嫦娥的故事 15. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 16. lay out摆开;布置 17. end up doing /with sth 最终成为;最后处于 18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享…… 19. as a result 结果是 20. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个…… 21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭 22. dress up (as)乔装打扮（成） 23. haunted house 鬼屋 24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 25. light candles 点蜡烛 26. take /show sb. around…带某人到处走走 27. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 28. give out 分发 29. the importance of. …的重要性 30. care about….. 关心,在乎 care for 喜欢、照顾 31. warn sb. (not )to do sth.警告某人(别)做某事 32. remind sb. o f sb./sth 使。。。回想起 33. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人 treat sb as…把。。。当作。。。对待 35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 36. the spirit of.. . …的精神… 37.on October the 31st在10月31日 38.how touching 多么动人 39.what fun (fun:名词，好玩的事)多么好玩的事情 40. not only…but (also) 不仅。。。而且。。。（就近原则） 41..give birth to…生育，新生 42.spread …around四处传播 Unit 3 1. turn left （at the second crossing）向左转 2. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋子 3. on one’ s right 在某人的右边 4. go along /down Main Street 沿着主大街走 5. have dinner 吃饭 6. go to the third floor 去三楼 on the third floor 在三楼 7. go past/pass by the bookstore 走过书店 8. a room for resting 休息室 9. be special about.. . 有……独特之处 10. pardon me 请再说一次=beg your pardon 11. come on 过来;加油 12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手 13. on one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上 14. pass by 路过 15. a rock band 摇滚乐队 16. something to eat 一些吃的东西 17. mail a letter 寄信 18. in the shopping center 在购物中心 19. in some situations 在某些场合 20. such as 例如 21. lead into a request 引人一个请求 22. use proper language 使用合适的语言 23. park one’ s car 停车 24. an underground parking lot地下停车库 25. change money 换钱 26. the way to... 去.......的路 27. travel to….旅游到。。。 28. thank sb. for doing sth. 为……感谢某人 29. look forward to doing….期盼…… 30 meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人 31. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事 32. it’s convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark?

人教版九年级英语(全一册)重点短语

人教版九年级英语(全一册)重点短语 Unit1《How can we become good learners?》【短语归纳】 1、have conversation with sb、同某人谈话 2、too…to…　太……而不能 3、the secret to……的秘诀 4、be afraid of doing sth、/ be afraid to do sth、害怕做某事 5、look up 查阅 6、repeat out loud 大声跟读 7、make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8、connect ……with…　把……与……连接/联系起来 9、get bored 感到厌烦 10、be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11、pay attention to 注意;关注 12、depend on 取决于;依靠 13、the ability to do sth、、做某事的能力 14、first of all 首先 15 take notes 做笔记,做记录 16、enjoy doing sth 、 17、native speaker 说本族语的人 18、make up 组成、构成 19、be angry with sb、对某人生气 20、each other 彼此

21、too many :许多,修饰可数名词too many girls 22、too much :许多,修饰不可数名词too much milk 23、much too :太,修饰形容词much too beautiful 24、change… into…　将…变为… 25、with the help of sb、== with one's help 在某人的帮助下with the help of LiLei == with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下 26、compare … to … : 把…与…相比(compare with拿…与…比较) Unit2《I think that moon cakes are delicious!》【短语归纳】 1、the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2、the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 3、the Water Festival 泼水节 4、be fun to watch 瞧着很有意思 5、eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 6、put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 7、in two weeks 两星期之后 8、be similar to、、、与、、、、、、、相似 9、end up最终成为;最后处于 10、share sth、with sb、与……分享……　 11、as a result结果 12、one,、、the other、、、(两者中的)一个……另一个 13、take sb、out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭

新目标英语九年级各单元重点短语归纳

Unit1 How can we become good learners? 和…合作/ 和…一起工作work with 1.制作单词卡make word cards 2.听磁带listen to the tape 3.向…寻求/要… ask sb. for… 4.为考试做准备/备考study for a test 5.和…谈话have conversations with sb 6.大声朗读read aloud 7.学到很多learn a lot 8.口语表达能力speaking skills 9.英语口语spoken English 10.作报告give a report 11.听（关于）报告have a report（on）… 12.知道大意get the main ideas 13.首先at first 14.要耐心be patient 15.越多…越快The more… the faster… 16.发现学英语难find it difficult to learn 17.学习语言的秘密the secret to language learning 18.如此…以至于so ... that 19.大部分时间most of the time 20.害怕… be afraid of sth 21.害怕做…be afraid to do sth be afraid of doing sth 22.由于/因为because of 23.爱上… fall in love with 24.肢体语言body language 25.得到/知道意思get the meaning 26.有用的句子the useful sentences 27.小菜一碟 a piece of cake 28.你活该It serves you right 29.查阅…(字典) look up… 30.以便于so that 31.更好地理解英语电影 have a better understanding of English movies 32.改善我的发音improve my pronunciation 33.练习讲英语practice speaking English 34.练习听力practice listening 35.大声重复repeat out loud 36.记/做笔记take notes 37.用英语记笔记take notes in English 38.用英语记日记keep a diary in English 39.提高我的阅读速度increase my reading speed 40.拼写一些英语单词spell some English words 41.犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar 42.发音正确get the pronunciation right 43.加入一个英语俱乐部join an English lauguage club 44.学习能力the ability to learn 45.天生具有be born with 46.依赖；取决于depend on 47.有……共同点have sth. in common 48.注意pay attention to 49.把……与……联系起来connect …with… 50.例如for example / such as 51.变得无聊get bored 52.擅长be good at / do well in 53.即使even if / even though 54.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect 55.向……学习learn from 56.向……解释explain sth. to sb. 57.彼此互相each other / one another 58.找出，查明find out 59.紧张be stressed out 60.在课堂上in class 61.独立做某事do sth. on one’s own 62.慢慢地做某事do sth. bit by bit 63.一遍又一遍地做某事do sth. over and over again 64.为……担心worry about 65.代替instead of 66.立刻at once Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious！ 1.the Water Festival 泼水节 2.the Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节 3.the Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节 4.the Lantern Festival 元宵节 5.the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 6.Mother’s Day 母亲节 7.Father’s Day 父亲节 8.Halloween 万圣节9.Christmas 圣诞节 10.Easter 复活节 11.on one’s vacation 在…度假期间 12.eat out 在外吃饭 13.put on five pounds 增重5磅

九年级英语第五单元词组句子

Unit 5 1.belong to 属于 2.at the picnic 在野餐 3.have a picnic 举办野餐 4.listen to classical music 听古典音乐 5.her favorite author 她最喜欢的作家 6.an author 一个作家 7.have some/any/no idea(s) about 有关于…的主意 8.have an appointment with sb 和…有约定 9.the final exam 期末考试 10.be anxious about 对…焦虑 11.because of (doing) sth 因为 12.the owner of …的主人 13.catch a bus 赶公交车 14.in the neighborhood 在附近 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9812851994.html,ed to be very quiet 过去很宁静 16.be extremely worried 及其焦虑 17.make a noise 制造噪音 18.the director of ……的主管 19.escape from / out of 逃离 20.be careful of 当心，小心 21.wake up 叫醒，唤醒 22.pretend (not) to do 假装做某事 https://www.360docs.net/doc/9812851994.html,e up 用光 24.an ocean of paper 纸的海洋 25.by looking at old tests 通过看过去的试卷 26.Whose book is this? 这是谁得书？ 27.It must be Mary’s 28.It must belong to Mary 这一定是Mary的 29.They both play soccer, don’t they? 30.Both of them play soccer, don’t they? 他们都踢足球，不是吗？ 31.She is the only one who is studying French. 她是唯一学法语的人 32.It can’t be John’s. It is much too small for him. 一定不是John的。对他来说太小了。 33.If you have any idea where it might be, please call me. 如果你知道在那里，请给我打电话 34.I think I dropped it during the concert. 我认为在音乐会期间掉了 35.It’s crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30% of the final exam. 它很重要，我学它是因为它占期末考试的30% 36.He could be running for exercise. 他可能是跑步锻炼身体 37.He might be running to catch a bus. 他可能正在赶公交车 38.He was interviewed by the local newspaper 他被当地报纸采访 39.We hear late-night footsteps in the hallway. 我们听到午夜走廊里的脚步声 40.They can’t find anything strange. 他们没有发现任何奇怪的事情 41.Everyone has his or her own ideas. 每个人都有奇怪的想法 42.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 一定有什么东西闯入了我们小区的住户家中 43.There is a strange smell in the house. 家里有一股奇怪的味道 44.It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest. 与不诚实相比，贫穷是个小问题 45.You can’t wake a person who is pretending to be asleep. 你不可能叫醒一个假装睡觉的人 46.Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today. 不要让昨天耽误今天 47.I see with my eyes and hear with my ears. 用眼睛看，用耳朵听 Unit 5 1._______________________ 属于 2._______________________ 在野餐 3._____________________ 举办野餐 4.___________________ 听古典音乐 5.__________________ 她最喜欢的作家 6.__________________ 一个作家 7.______________________________ 有关于…的主意 8.______________________________ 和…有约定 9._______________________ 期末考试 10._____________________ 对…焦虑 11._______________________ 因为 12.____________________ …的主人 13.____________________ 赶公交车 14._______________________ 在附近 15.___________________ 过去很宁静 16._____________________ 及其焦虑 17._____________________ 制造噪音 18.______________________ …的主管 19._______________________ 逃离 20._____________________ 当心，小心 21.____________________ 叫醒，唤醒 22.____________________ 假装做某事 23._______________________ 用光 24._____________________ 纸的海洋 25._______________________ 通过看过去的试卷 26.__________________ 这是谁得书？ 27._______________________ 28._______________________ 这一定是Mary的 29._______________________ 30._______________________ 他们都踢足球，不是吗？ 31._______________________________ ____________ 她是唯一学法语的人 32._______________________________ 一定不是John的。对他来说太小了。 33. ________________________________ ________________________________ 如果你知道在那里，请给我打电话 34._______________________________ 我认为在音乐会期间掉了 35.________________________________ ________________________________ 它很重要，我学它是因为它占期末考试的30% 36._______________________________ 他可能是跑步锻炼身体 37.______________________________. 他可能正在赶公交车 38._______________________________ __________________ 他被当地报纸采访 39._______________________________ __________________________________ 我们听到午夜走廊里的脚步声 40._______________________________ 他们没有发现任何奇怪的事情 41.________________________________ 每个人都有奇怪的想法 42._______________________________ ______________________________ 一定有什么东西闯入了我们小区的住户家中 43._____________________________. 家里有一股奇怪的味道 44._______________________________ ___________________________________ 与不诚实相比，贫穷是个小问题 45._______________________________ __________________________________ 你不可能叫醒一个假装睡觉的人 46._______________________________ ________________ 不要让昨天耽误今天 47._______________________________ ______________ 用眼睛看，用耳朵听

新目标九年级英语词汇、短语及句子专项复习(附答案)

初中英语词汇、短语及句子专项复习题型专项练习——词汇一、根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词。 1. Li Hui has made great p in spoken English since last year. 2. Unless you get a driver’s l , you can’t drive a car. 3. In this zoo, there are a lot of a such as monkeys, tigers and lions. 4. Mary, could you please f me a cup of tea? 5. If there were more trees on the earth, there would be l pollution. 6. Lakers will play a Rockets in the NBA match tonight. 7. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the t festivals in China. 8. According to an ancient Chinese legend, Shen Nong d tea. 9. If there’s something wrong with your teeth, you’d better go to see a d . 10. Don’t w your money on junk food, Nick! 11. I p comedies two years ago, but now I like action movies very much. 12. Zhang Ming’s writing has i greatly in this semester. 13. There is nothing wrong with the computer. It doesn’t need to be r . 14. I made a lot of m in this exam. My parents were angry with me. 15. You will never a your dream if you don’t work hard. 16. The boy has been missing for three days. Everyone is worrying about his s . 17. Liu Fang, tell me your e-mail a so that I can e-mail you. 18. They’ll work in a foreign company after g from school. 19. The apartment is so expensive that Mr. Green can’t a it. 20. Christmas is the most important holiday in w countries. 21. Mike is so t that he has to stop and have something to drink. 22. The two boys formed a deep and lasting f . 23. Wang Lin s about two hours volunteering in an old people’s home every week. 24. The t of the water was just right for swimming. 25. Can you t this Chinese sentence into English? 26. Several children were f bread to the ducks. 27. I’m sorry to hear that doctors f to save the girl’s life. 28. We got to the cinema late and m the beginning of the movie. 29. To be h , I don’t like him very much. 30. Our boss i ten people for the job just now. 二、根据句意及所给汉语提示写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 1. You will (意识到) you’re wrong in future. 2. More and more (外国人) come to visit China every year. 3. You should pay more attention to your (发音). 4. It is said that Thomas Edison had made more than one (千) inventions in his life. 5. I will never (打扰) you again. 6. We should try our best to protect the (环境). 7. Have you ever (写) a letter to your parents? 8. We are very (自豪的) that a student from our school has won the prize. 9. Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak more (缓慢地)? 10. Hao Shuai wanted to buy an iPhone4, but his father didn’t (同意). 11. We (相信) our future will be better and brighter. 12. This beautiful picture was taken with my new (相机). 13. The (多彩的) flowers make our town look beautiful. 14. The more you learn about the (历史) of China, the more you’ll like it. 15. The (音乐会) given by Song Zuying started at 8: 00 in the evening. 16. What’s the most important (节日) in your country, Lucy? 17. I’m sure you can pass the exam (成功地). 18. Susan looks very cool with (太阳镜). Don’t you think so? 19. Mr. Smith has bought a (机器人) to help him do chores. 20. The astronauts (描述) what they had seen in space. 21. Thanks for giving us so much good (建议). 22. The famous singer lives on the (十二) floor. 23. The door was too narrow for the elephant to go (穿过), so a bigger door was made for it.