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初中英语任务型阅读理解
（一）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求做题：
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and movies. And it’s easy to get to these places by bus, taxi and subway. ①You can also buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious(严重的) problems in big cities too. It’s expensive to live there. A kilo of potatoes may cost 2-3 euros (about 20-30 RMB) in France. With that money, we can have a good meal in a nice restaurant in China. And ②many, there, people, big, are, too, cities, in. Every year many people move to(流向) the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and get good medical care (医学救护). So you have to wait in line when you go to many places. Living in these big cities, sometimes you may find it difficult to get a job or find a good apartment to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe(安全) and clean.
1.It’s exciting to live in London because ________________________.
2.请将①处翻译成中文：_____________________________________
3.请将②处排列成句：_______________________________________
4.What does the word expensive mean in Chinese? _________________
5.完成下表
It’s hard to keep safe and clean
（二）
Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults(成年人). Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.
Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and
girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and math and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1.Are many students in China learning English? __________________.
2. How do they learn English? ____________________________________.
3. If one wants to learn another language well, what must he do? ___________________..
4.Can television help people learn English? ________________________.
5.Why do you want to learn English? __________________________________.
（三）
One weekend , a wife and a husband（丈夫）went to visit a shop in Tokyo. After they got back home ,they couldn’t find their camera(照相机).They thought the camera must be in the shop . After a few weeks , they went to that shop again and the boss of the shop gave their camera back to them.
When their pictures of the camera came out ,the husband saw two pictures he did not take . One is a man standing at the door of the shop .In his hand there is a piece of paper（纸）with some words on it “I find your camera .” The other is a boy with a piece of paper in his hand . There are some words on the paper too “I take the pictures”.
1. What did the wife and her husband do one weekend ?
______________________________________________________________________
2. When did they find their camera was lost?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Did they find their camera after a few weeks?
______________________________________________________________________
4. Who found the camera and who took the pictures
___________________________________________________
5. come out 在此的汉语意思是______________
四
It’s Sunday today. Li Ming’s parents and Li Ming go to a house of noodles for lunch. The waiter show us the menu.
MENU
N ame Mixture (配料) Price(yuan)
Special I onions, potatoes, beef, broccoli 8.0
Special II cabbage, tomatoes, mutton 7.0
Special III tomatoes, eggs, onions 6.0
porridge 2.0
orange juice 3.0
green tea 3.0
ice cream 5.0
Li Ming’s father orders (点) Special I and a cup of green tea. His mother orders Special III and a bowl of porridge. Li Ming orders Special II and an ice cream.
根据以上短文及菜单填空:
1. They are in a __________________ for lunch now.
2. If they don’t like tomatoes, they can choose (选择) Special _______.
3. Li Ming’s mother orders Special _____ and a bowl of ____________.
4. Whose lunch is the most expensive? __________________.
5. Their lunch costs (花费) ￥_______ in all (总计).
6. If you want to have lunch here. What kind of noodles would you like? Why?
____________________________________________________________(2分)
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一．初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧 阅读理解也是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？我将从以下三个方面谈论这个问题： 一、解题思路 （一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。在读题的时候划出题目的关键词。 （二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。 （三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点： 1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。 2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。 3．注意领会文章的寓意。 4．根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排除。常用的解题方法有如下几种： ①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 ②归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。 ③综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出正确答案。 题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考生应具备一定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。 ④捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。
初中英语任务型阅读典型题型及答案
初中英语任务型阅读典型题型 1. If you go to , maybe some people can understand you. 2. Egyptians speak . 3. If you go to , you must learn Russian well. 4. The capital of Singapore is . 5. From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language. 二 I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about ￡30 in cash(现金) and about ￡200 in travelers cheques (支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host(主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s 三 In the west, there can be some abbreviations(缩略词) in some advertisements(广告) of the newspaper. Here’s an advertisement for an apartment(公寓套房). Most of the words in it are abbreviations, for example, Lrg. apt, i.e.(即) Large apartment; lrg. lvrm, i.e. Large living-room. Now, 2. If you rent(租用) the apartment, do(千万) remember not to bring any , like dogs, cats, birds and so on. 3. There is a large living-room and two in the apartment. 4. The location(位置) of the building is very . 5. If you rent the apartment, you must pay(付) dollars(美元) every month. 四