人教版英语选修6Unit5单词学案
B6U5 Words and Expressions
【学习目标】
1.To enlarge the students’ vocabulary.
2.To enable us to grasp the following important words and phrases: appoint , suit, shoot, anxious, guarantee, vary, appreciate.
【学习导航】
I. 写出搭配（P. 1-P. 8）
1. 查看表格________________________
2. 火山爆发___________________________
3. 利用科学设备_________________________
4. 任命为____________________________
5. 为数据库手机信息_____________________
6. 评估信息____________________________
7. 向某人挥手告别___________________________ 8. 非常奇妙的景象__________________________
9. 白色防护服__________________________ 10. 前往某地____________________
11. 有做某事的潜能__________________________ 12. 最好的候选人_________________________
13. 先前的项链_______________________ 14. 陷入到大雾中______________________________
15. 阅读文件________________________ 16. 感觉不舒服_____________________
17. 射击某人______________________ 18. 对.....感到焦虑__________________________
19. 在恐慌_____________________ 20. 浏览问题______________________
21. 把A与B区分开____________________ 22. 各种各样的文化___________________________ II.构词法( Word Formation )
1. erupt (v.) — (n.)_______________
2. equip(v.) —(n.)_______________________
3. evaluate(v.) — (n.)_______________
4. absolute (adj.) —(adv.)____________________
5. actual (n.) — (v.) __________________
6. novel (n.) — (n.小说家)__________________
7. uncomfortable (adj.) — (adv.)______________
8. bathe (v.) — (n.)_____________________
9. diverse (adj.) — (n.)_______________
10. appreciation (n.) — (v.)_____________________
11. appoint (v.) — (n.)_______________ 12. suit (v.) —(adj.)_____________________
13. conscious — (oppo.)_______________
14. anxious(adj.) — (adv.)_____________ — (n.)___________
15.vary (v.) — (adj.)_____________ — (n.)___________
16. panic(三形)—___________— __________—__________
III. 精讲释义
1. appoint
【寓词于境】
(1) Sam has been appointed manager of our company.
(2) We appointed a day in June for celebration.
(3) Everyone came to the square at the appointed time.
(4) Rose had made an appointment with her best friend, Jane.
【用法归纳】
(1) appoint sb (as) sth 含义:___________________
(2) appoint sth 含义：_____________
(3) at the appointed time 含义：_____________
(4) make an appointment with sb 含义：_____________
【单句填空】
They congratulated him on his ____________(appoint) as chairman.
2. suit
【寓词于境】
(1)I was stopped by a man in a business suit.
(2)If we meet at 9:00am, would that suit you?
(3)A good teacher suits his lesson to the age of his pupils.
【用法归纳】
(1) a business suit 词性：_____ 含义：__________________
(2) suit sb 含义:___________________
(3) suit sth to sth 含义：_____________
【翻译句子】她有能力使自己的表演迎合观众的口味。
__________________________________________________________________________
3. shoot
【寓词于境】
(1) The basketball player shot the last goal.
(2) The hunter shot the wolf after he shot at it several times.
(3) A film will be shot in memory of these brave firefighters.
【用法归纳】
(1) shoot a goal_______________________
(2) shoot sb/sth _______________________
(3) shoot a film ______________________
【单句填空】
Five young men were arrested yesterday because they had ________(shoot) seven endangered animals.
4.anxious
【寓词于境】
(1) He was anxious to meet you.
(2) We were all anxious for news.
(3) He was anxious that they should have all they want.
【用法归纳】
(1)be anxious to do sth 含义:___________________
(2)be anxious for sth 含义：_____________
(3)be anxious that 含义：_____________
【翻译句子】
他似乎迫切地想同我单独谈谈。
_________________________________________________________
5. appreciate
【寓词于境】
(1) Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.
(2) I appreciate your help very much and what you have done means something to me.
(3)I really appreciate working with someone who does such a good job.
(4)I’d appreciate it if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
【用法归纳】
(1) appreciate sth _______________________
(2) appreciate one’s help _______________________
(3) appreciate doing sth ______________________
(4) I’d appreciate it if…____________________________
【单句填空】
I wish to express my ___________(appreciate) for your kindness.
6.guarantee
【寓词于境】
(1) Wealth is no guarantee of happiness.
(2) This iron is guaranteed for two years.
(3) Consistent, hard work, will guarantee that you will become good at whatever it is .
(4) We guarantee to behave ourselves tomorrow.
【用法归纳】
(1) 词性：______含义：_____________
(2) guarantee sth for+时间含义: (v) ___________________
(3)guarantee that 含义：(v)_____________
(4)guarantee to do sth 含义：(v)_____________
【翻译句子】
他保证还清我的债务。
______________________________________________________________________ 7.vary
【寓词于境】
(1) The weather here varies from hour to hour.
(2)There are various kinds of theme parks in the world.
(3)There are a (great)variety of theme parks in the world.
【用法归纳】
(1) vary from…to…含义: ___________________
(2) various kinds of …=__________________________含义: ___________________ 【翻译句子】
测验成绩各校不同。
______________________________________________________________________ 【单句填空】
The island offers such a wide ___________(种类) of scenery and wildlife.
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17. blast[bl?st]n.一阵（风）；一股（气流） 18. hoarse[h?:s]adj.嘶哑的 19. bless[bles]vt.祝福；保佑 20. selfish['selfi?]adj.自私的 21. hook[h?k]n.钩；吊钩vt.钩住；入迷 22. aboard[??b?:d]adv.＆perp.在船（飞机） 23. seasickness['si:siknis]n. 晕船 24. anyhow['enihau]adv.无论如何 25. steward[stju?d]n.（轮船、飞机等）乘务员；膳
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