2019中考英语完形填空基础练11含答案
2019中考英语完形填空基础练（11）
【能力选练】 A
People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .
On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work7 at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.
So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate,10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.
( )1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal
( )2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before
( )3. A. comes B. turns C.
looks D. counts
( )4. A. loudly B. quietly C.
sadly D. safely
( )5. A. walk B. secret C.
job D. treatment
( )6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after ( )7. A. quickly B. hard C.
harder D. hardly
( )8. A. its B. his C.
her D. their
( )9. A. follow B. make C.
do D. give
( )10. A. by B. for C.
with D. from
答案：1B 2C 3D 4A 5A 6B 7C 8D 9A 10B
【能力选练】 B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习—记事类
On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. I was feeling a little as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us I was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱）. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt very because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the and some bread over to him. The man looked up and took what I gave him. A huge smile on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with . But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”
With that, he me happily and started off on his bike. I heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm inside. I now understand what it means by the saying “Giving is getting”.
【小题1】A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired
【小题2】A．so B．while C．and D．but
【小题3】A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud
【小题4】A．money B．toys C．drink D．clothes
【小题5】A．in silence B．in surprise C．in anger D．in excitement
【小题6】A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran
【小题7】A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself
【小题8】A．helped B．thanked C．returned D．hurt
【小题9】A．still B．once C．even D．ever
【小题10】A．idea B．welcome C．word D．feeling
【能力选练】 C
【2012丽水】完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals —she would make breakfast food for dinner.
I still remember one night my mum 31 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his 32 , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've 33 what I told him that night. 34 I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 35 as usual, every single bit.
After dinner, my mum said 36 to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, "I 37 burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all. "
38 , I went to kiss Dad good light. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and 39 , “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really _40_. And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”
Now I know life is not perfect. _41_ is perfect, either. As for me. 1 often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I've learned something _42_ over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and _43_ or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy 44 .
So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember. 45 bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.
31. A. cooked B. put C. found D. bought
32. A. glass B. milk C. spoon D. bread
33. A. decided B. known C. forgotten D. imagined
34. A. But B. So C. Because D. And
35. A. threw it away B. ate it up C. put it away D. looked it up
36. A. hello B. goodbye C. no D. sorry
37. A. hate B. love C. make D. save
38. A. After school B. Before dinner C. Later that night D. The next morning
39. A. shouted B. said C. laughed D. continued
40. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. interested
41. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody
42. A. important B. difficult C. funny D. easy
43. A. student B. brother C. sister D. child
44. A. class B. party C. life D. story
45. A. burnt B. cheap C. fresh D. cold
【参考答案】
31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A
41.C 42.A 43. D 44.C 45.A
【能力选练】 D
You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. In fact, an English dictionary you 26 today wasn’t made until the Qing Dynasty (清朝).Three men did most of the important 27 work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to 28 words for their dictionaries. For them, it was a wonderful journey. The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary. The 29 for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor (编者) of its new dictionary.
Murrary had never been to 30 . At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. 31 he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him
the job, Murray had a small house 32 in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and 33 in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was 34 adding words for the letter “A”! He worked on the dictionary 35 he was very old. Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.
26. A. write B. use C. copy D. miss
27. A. early B. boring C. easy D. difficult
28. A. spell B. collect C. invent D. make
29. A. way B. use C. idea D. prize
30. A. school B. cinema C. village D. college
31. A. Ever since B. Since then C. So far D. Later
32. A. built B. sold C. broken D. drawn
33. A. read B. wrote C. worked D. thought
34. A. already B. still C. usually D. always
35. A. if B. because C. until D. unless
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述英语字典是由谁、什么时候、怎样编写、用了多久编撰完成的这样一个历程。让我们对英语字典多了一份认识和了解。
26. B 考查动词词义辨析。由此句You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries.“你可能会以为英语字典已经被使用了很多世纪”可知，本句意为“你今天所使用的字典直到清朝才被编撰”。故选B。
27. A 考查形容词词义辨析。从文章最后一句Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.44年后，在1928年其他的编撰者才完成了这本字典，可知这三个人只是完成了早期的工作。故选A。
28. B 考查动词词义辨析。众所周知，要完成一本字典，首先得先收集一些素材。故选B。
29. C 考查名词词义辨析。字典给我们带来了便利，而编写这个字典的想法来自于1857年在英国一个重要的会议。故选C。
30. D 考查名词词义辨析。由下文At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank.“十四岁时,他离开了他的苏格兰乡村学校并在一家银行工作时自学”可知Murray从未上过大学。故选D。
31. D 考查副词及其短语。A、B、C三项都是完成时的标志。而此句he became a great teacher.是一般过去时，故选D。句意：后来，他成为了一位老师。
32. A 考查动词词义辨析。按照常理，为了方便工作，在他花园里肯定是建造房屋。故选A。
33. C 考查动词词义辨析。由上文可知为了编写这本字典，他付出了大量的工作。分析此句可知他每天早晨5
点钟起床后，早饭前在小屋里肯定是工作几小时。故选C。
34. B 考查副词词义辨析。理解前后句意：Murray希望能在10年内完成这本字典，但是5年后他仍然在添加
开头为A字母的单词。故选B。
35. C 考查从属连词。分析文章可知，他毕生都在为编写这本字典工作。句意：他为了编写这本字典一直工作到很老。故选C。
【能力选练】 E
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Before Father’s Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Father’s Day gift.
One day after school I 1 to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles. I told Agins that I was looking for a Father’s Day present.
“ Do you think he’d like a 2 ?” she asked. “I think he might.” I told her.
She 3 a Swiss watch and I told her that would like it.
“ How much money do you have?” she asked.
“ 4 dollars.” I replied.
“You’re so lucky!” she told me. “It’s only $11. You still have $1 for the 5 . “ She packed the watch and I thanked for my business, and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.
When my father opened the gift, he asked 6 . “Where did you get it?”
“I bought it at the Agins. I cost me $11.” I said. My father was shocked into silence.
Many years later, I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars, 7 I appreciated(赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me. I always felt 8 that I never had chance to thank her. “What really amazes me to this day…my daughter.” My father said, “Letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was 9 enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch(触动) of 10 . I’ll never forget it.”
1. A. drove B. took C. rode D. started
2. A. watch B. bike C. purse D. card
3. A. wore out B. put out C. tried out D. took out
4. A. Thirteen B. Twelve C. Eleven D. One
5. A. card B. store C. gift D. style
6. A. sadly B. amazedly C. excitedly D. angrily
7. A. or B. but C. and D. so
8. A. regretful B. thankful C. careful D. useful
9. A. believable B. able C. unbelievable D. unable
10. A. help B. regret C. cry D. kindness 参考答案1—10、CADBA BDACD
【通用版】2019中考英语完形填空选练1(含答案)
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2019全国卷Ⅰ高考英语完形填空答案详细解析
2019全国卷1高考英语完形填空答案详细解析 【预览部分】 【完形填空答案与详细解析】 【主旨大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要介绍乞力马扎罗山的垃圾污染问题以及当地管理机构努力治理之后环境的改观。本文就游客对乞力马扎罗山自然环境的破坏展开论述，对山体环境进行介绍，意在引起人们对于自然环境的重视。 41. D。考查动词词义辨析。译文：每年有40,000人到非洲最高的山脉乞力马扎罗山（Kilimanjaro）旅游，他们带来了许多废品垃圾。解答此题根本不用费什么心思，读完第一、第二句马上就明白：此题是因果逻辑推断题，即第一句是原因，第41空句是结果。根据前文Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知每年都有很多人去游览乞力马扎罗山，由此可推测该空是说游客将垃圾废物随身带到了山上。keep with意为“把……与……放一起”；mix with意为“（使）与……混合/结合”；connect with意为“与……连接”；bring sth. with sb. 意为“某人随身带来……”；故只有选项D切题。故选D。 42.C。考查名词词义辨析。译文：拥挤的人群破坏了美丽的乞力马扎罗山。此题仍然属于因果关系推断题。根据上一句Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.可知，每年有大约四万人游览乞力马扎罗山，所以此处是指游客所造成的破坏，由此推断出本题答案是crowds（拥挤的人群）。A. stories故事；B. buildings建筑物；C. crowds人群；D. reporters记者。故选C。 【正文】 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro. Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题(二)(精选试题 带答案)
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2019中考英语完形填空基础练（3）及答案 【能力选练】 A The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The __1__ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything __2__ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on paper come to __3__. Many people are fans of the show. They begin to __4__ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a __5__ place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an. The pavilion is very __6__. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it __7__ people's voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read __8__ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV. People of all __9__ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking. ” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true __10__ by reading aloud. ” 1. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play 2. A. in B. such as C. with D. at 3. A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose 4. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy 5. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful 6. A. wide B. small C. tall D. big 7. A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves 8. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone 9. A. comers B. others C. ages D. passers-by 10. A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims 1—10、ABCDA BCBCA 【能力选练】 B
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2019中考英语模拟试题PDF.pdf
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2019-2020年中考英语真题汇编：词汇填空
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2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)
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高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦 高考英语全国一卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired 44.A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor 45.A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案解析
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浙江省各大市2019年中考英语模拟试卷汇编：单词拼写
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