高中英语必修试卷及答案

高中英语必修试卷及答案
高中英语必修试卷及答案

2010-2011学年第一学期必修5考试试卷

陕棉十二厂中学吕静

考生注意:本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡和第Ⅱ卷上对应位置。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡

皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在答题卷上。

3.考试结束将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题(共85分)

I. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1 He is in _________control of the company . I mean, the company is in ______ control of him .

A the ; /

B / ; the

C the ; the

D / ; /

2 The government has __________a new economic policy .

A put away

B put out

C put forward

D put off

3 Mary felt that she herself , rather than the boys,_______ for the failure of the volleyball match.

A were to blame

B was to blame

C were to blame

D was to be blame

4 The professor__________ at the meeting will give us a lecture last week.

A referred

B referred to

C referring

D referring to

5 With trees, flowers and grass _______everywhere, may native town had taken on a new look.

A planting

B planted

C to plant

D to be planted

6 He tried to get someone to _________ the old worker but could find none.

A in place of

B instead of

C take the place of

D take place

7 Words reminded me -----we did during the summer vacation.

A that

B of that

C of what C what

8________in ancient times ,the book still appeals to readers today.

A Though it written

B Though written

C It was written

D written it was

9. ________ be sent to corer the event?

A.Do you suggest who should B Do you suggest whom should

C Who do you suggest

D Who do you suggest that

10.The boy is a _______ writer ,whose works are _______by many famous writers.

A.gift ; approved of B gifted . approved C gift ;approved D gifted; approved of

11 .Walter_______in the grass enjoying the sunshine and --- to his son so that he was no longer

naughty .

A lay ; lay

B lay ;lied

C lied ;lay

D lied ; lied

12. We moved here ten years ago because there was very little ________.

A criminal

B goods

C case

D crime

13. Why do you think ________important for china hold the 2008 Olympic Games ?

A is it

B it is

C it

D is

14.The boy wanted to play football in the street , but his mother asked him _________.

A not to

B not to do

C not do it

D don’t to

15. The famous doctor __________ him of his illness.

A treated

B cured

C healed

D damaged

II. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that 16 can survive without one. Mobile phones are a great 17 to stay connected with friends and family. 18 , it is important to remember that there are certain times 19 you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school.

20 you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages 21 making phone calls. Your classmates and teacher should not have to tolerate(容忍) this rude 22 . Aren’t you at school to learn?

In the United States, students would never be allowed to 23 their mobile phones in class. If you were to send or 24 a text message you would probably be kicked 25 class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during 26 . There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to 27 respect for those around you.

As a teacher in China, I have to 28 students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to 29 their phones, but many students do not listen. It seems that being in touch with their friends all the time is more 30 than learning.

It’s easy to understand 31 you’d like to have your phone on during class. It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it’s no t hurting anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting 32 when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a 33 grade. Sending a text message also takes your 34 away from what’s going on in class, so you may 35 something important.

16. A. one B. somebody C. someone D. nobody

17. A. way B. road C. method D. path

18. A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore

19. A. which B. that C. when D. where

20. A. After B. Before C. Because D. If

21. A. or B. and C. as well as D. instead of

22. A. act B. action C. habit D. behavior

23. A. have B. take C. use D. send

24. A. receive B. accept C. make D. get

25. A. of B. off C. out D. out of

26. A. school B. class C. office D. home

27. A. ask B. suggest C. show D. answer

28. A. do B. deal C. do with D. deal with

29. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn in

30. A. possible B. important C. necessary D. interesting

31. A. why B. what C. that D. whether

32. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. yourself

33. A. lower B. higher C. better D. upper

34. A. eyes B. hands C. time D. attention

35. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. leave

III. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries may speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.

The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.

The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check this in a dictionary.

36. The writer thinks that .

A. choose a good dicti onary, and you’ll be successful in learning English

B. dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English

C. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly

D. using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve w riting

37. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?

A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.

B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.

C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious shortcomings.

D. Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries.

38. When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?

A. At the beginning of the reading

B. At the end of the reading

C. During the first reading

D. After the first reading

39. This passage mainly tells us .

A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionaries

B. what were the shortcomings of small two-language dictionaries

C. why students should use large college edition dictionaries

D. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it

40. Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. How to make good use of a dictionary.

B. When to use a dictionary.

C. How to improve spoken English.

D. How to practice reading fast.

B

Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750,

people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making ins truments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.

One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.

Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.

On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.

Nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.

41. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _______. .

A. before the year 1750

B. before the invitation

C. after Joseph Merlin’s entrance to the party

D. because it was dangerous

42. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________. .

A. he slept and dreamed a lot

B. he was full of different ideas

C. he invented the first roller skates

D. he always made people’s dreams come true

43. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.

A. Merlin’s work

B. Merlin’s violin

C. A huge mirror

D. An important party

44. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?

A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.

B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.

C. Everyone was surprised at him.

D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.

45. What’s the best t itle for the passage?

A. Joseph Merlin’s Story

B. How Roller Skating Was Invented

C. A Surprising Entrance to the Party

D. Roller Skating

C

The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.

The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (机构) share a common goal of trying to help people in need.

The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with

Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of this work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention (协定). It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war.

The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides (提供) a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.

46. A good title for this passage is ______.

A. People in Need of Help

B. Safety and Protection

C. The International Red Cross

D. Forming an Organization to Help People

47. The word "aided" in the first paragraph means ______.

A. needed

B. helped

C. caught

D. protected

48. The author really tries to make the reader see that the Red Cross ______.

A. costs very little money

B. works in many nations

C. teaches first aid if necessary

D. has many names

49. We may draw a conclusion that ______ during a war.

A. the Red Cross only protects the wounded

B. the Red Cross only helps prisoners of war

C. the Red Cross only helps citizens

D. the Red Cross helps all those in need no matter which side they are fighting for

50. The person who started the idea of this organization was ______.

A. Cross

B. Dunant

C. Barton

D. Mogen David

D

That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.

As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.

About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.

Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.

Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small

red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.

It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t g et much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.

51. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?

A. Cold and sick

B. Lucky and hopeful

C. Satisfied and cheerful

D. Disappointed and helpless

52. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_____.

A. solving her problem at the bank

B. taking part in various city activities

C. learning acting in an evening school

D. preparing for the first night show

53. On her way home the writer_____.

A. lost her wallet unknowingly

B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver

C. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knife

D. found some homeless people following her

54. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?

A. Someone offered to take her back home.

B. A red-haired man came to see her.

C. She heard someone call her name.

D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.

55. From the text, we can infer that the writer_____.

A. would stop working at night

B. would stay on in San Francisco

C. would make friends with cleaners.

D. would give up her job at the bank

第II卷非选择题(共65分)

IV任务型阅读(每小题2分,共计10分)

阅读下面的短文,回答问题并翻译句子。

With 6,641sqare kilometers of valleys, mountains, forests and rivers, Banff National Park in Canada is one of the world’s top choices for a visit. It is Canada’s first national park and the world’s third.

Banff has a rich history going back to the creation of Canada as a nation.

In 1883, three railroad workers came across a cave containing hot springs on the eastern parts of the Rocky Mountains. Two years later, the springs and surroundings area were set aside as Canada’s first national park..

In 1885, Canada completed its first transcontinental railroad.. The Canadian pacific Railway soon recognized the tourist value of the Canadian Rockies. In 1888, under the direction of William Cornelius Van Home, the 250-room Banff Springs Hotel was completed.

The railway connects Saint John on the Atlantic coast to Vancouver on the Pacific coast. A series of grand hotel was built along the main line and Banff was advertised as an international tourism stopover on the steel highway.

The Rockies quickly became popular with the Victorian rich people. They came to __________________. Soon visitors were not just stopping over, they began to stay.

Today, about 5 million people visit Banff every year, with most people going during June,

July, and August.

56. What is the best title for the passage?(Please answer within ten words.

________________________________________________________________________

57. Which sentences in the passage can be replaced by the following sentences?

Banff National Park is as old as Canada as a nation.

________________________________________________________________________

58. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6.(Please answer within 10 words.)

________________________________________________________________________

59. When did the Canada Pacific Railway recognize the tourist value of the Canada Rockies?

______________________________________________________________________

60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph6.

________________________________________________________________________

V单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

根据句子意思和所给的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式

61.It is very dangerous to be _______(暴露) to these viruses without any protection.

62.As he had to ________(参加)the summer course , he didn’t go on a visit to Qingdao with his

parents.

63.He doesn’t want to be a man who will never _________(完成) anything .

64.Please come at your___________(方便).

65.I won’t go to the party unless __________(邀请).

66.They had warned me of his_________(danger).

67.I’m sorry and I take back what I said . but I didn’t mean to hurt you ___________<故意>.

68.I’m in a __________ (左右为难). About this job offer .

69.All applications must be ____________ (递交) by Monday.

70.The ability to use a language can be _________ (习得) only by the of using the language

VI短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断,如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√),如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

One day, Paul said to Peter, “I’m going to have my birthday pa rty

on Saturday. Would you please come?” Peter asked71.

his mother, and she said yes. Before Peter went to the party in 72.

Saturday afternoon, his mother said to him, “Now, Peter, not73.

forget to polite. And don’t ask f or food. Wait until someone 74.

give it to you.” “All right, Mum.” Peter answered and went75.

to Paul’s party by the bike. There were a lot of children at the party.76.

Paul opened all the box of presents from his friends. Then one 77.

by one, Paul’s mother gave him some food, but she forgot to78.

give Peter any. Peter waited very polite for a few minutes. 79.

Then hold his plate in the air, he said loudly, “Does anyone80.

want a nice clean plate?”

VII书面表达(共l题;满分30分)

根据调查,每次考试时总有些同学出现头晕、乏力、睡眠不足和食欲不振等“紧张情绪”。请你以“How to overcome the pressure of exams’’为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文,介绍一下你是如何对待考试及如何克服考试紧张情绪的。

短文应包括以下内容:

1.平时努力学习,正确对待考试;

2.考前适当运动,正常作息;

3.睡前洗个热水澡、喝杯热牛奶有助于睡眠。

注意:开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

How to overcome the pressure of exams

As we know, most of us middle school students feel somehow nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.

So, my suggestion is: don’t worry about exams, try to relax.

I单项填空

1——5 BCBBB 6——10 CCBCD 11——15 BDBAB

II完形填空

16—20 DABCD 21—25 ADCAD 26—30 BCDCB 31—35 ADADC

III阅读理解

36—40 CBDDC 41—45 CBDAB 46—50 CBBDB 51—55 DDACB

IV任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

56. Canada’s Banff is the place to be

57. Banff has a rich history going back to the creation of Canada as a nation.

58. enjoy the scenery and the pleasant springs

59. After Canada completed is first transcontinental railroad.

60. 不久,游客来这里不仅只作中途停留,而是开始住下来。

V单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

61.exposed 62.attend 63.accomplish 64.convenience 65.invited

66.previous 67.deliberately 68.dilemma 69.submitted 70acquired

VI短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

71.√72.in→o n 73.not→don’t或not前面加do 74.forget to∧→be

75. give→gives76. the去掉77.box→boxes78.him→them

79 polite→politely 80.hold→holding

VII书面表达(共1题, 满分30分)

As we all know, most of us middle school students feel somehow nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam. There is no doubt that exams are important to us students, but it’s more important to have a right attitude towards them. As a matter of fact, exams are no more than a means of evaluating, so there is no need to worry too much about the results. Only by studying hard every day and making good preparations for exams can we avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.

In addition, we’d better to go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before exams. Having enough sleep can also make us full of energy and make it possible to perform well in the exam. Besides, a hot bath or a cup of hot milk before going to bed might help us have a sound sleep.

So, my suggestion is: don’t worry about exams, try to relax.

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

(完整版)高中英语必修一第一单元课文原文和翻译

必修1 第一单元 Reading 阅读 ANNE’S BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now r ead how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15, June, 1944 Dear kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne Using Language 语言运用 Reading and listening 读与听 1 Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang of Radio for Teenagers and predict what Miss Wang will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice. Dear Miss Wang, I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate other s gossiping. What should I do? Yours, Lisa Reading and writing 读与写 Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it. Dear Miss Wang,

高一英语必修一第一单元测试卷

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