山东省桓台第二中学2020┄2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

山东省桓台第二中学2020┄2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题
山东省桓台第二中学2020┄2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

高三上学期期末考试英语试题

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共6页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷以及答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。

第I卷(选择题,共95分)

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:语法和词汇知识(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.When the party came to ____ end, he asked for the girl’s phone number, hoping to keep in ____ touch.

A. an; the

B. /; /

C. the; /

D. an; /

2, After the war, a new school building was put up ______there had once been a theatre.

A. where

B. what

C. which

D. that

3. Our success was largely _____ the good cooperation of all team members.

A. because

B. result from

C. due to

D. thanks to

4. You _____ her in her office la st Friday, she’s been out of town for two weeks.

A. needn’t have seen

B. must have seen

C.might have been

D.can't have been

5. Her ________ look suggested that she was very _______ with the answer.

A.satisfying;satisfied B.satisfied;satisfying

C.satisfied; satisfied D.satisfying;satisfying

6. ______________ with the sun, the earth is not big at all.

A. Comparing

B. Compared

C. To compare

D. Compare

7. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather________ the helplessness of the

crew at sea.

A.added to B.resulted from C.turned out D.made up

8. It is in their ability to speak ________ humans ________ from animals.

A.which;differ B.that;different C.which;different D.that;differ

9. She to beat the world record but failed at last.

A. succeeded

B. attempted

C. advised

D. offered

10. The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he ___ in the mud all morning.

A. has played

B. is playing

C. has been playing

D. was playing

11. D on’t take___________ for granted ___________everyone should adore you.

A. that; what

B. that; which

C. it; what

D. it; that

12. With everything ,she went out of the shop, with her hands full of shopping bags.

A. bought

B. to buy

C. buying

D. buy

13.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.

A. that

B. which

C. whose

D. what

14. As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded.

A. when

B. before

C. after

D. since

15.—It’s nice. Never before____ such a special drink!

—I’m glad you like it.

A.I have had

B. I had

C. have I had

D. had I

16. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.

A. Having eaten

B. To eat

C. Eat

D. Eating

17. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.

A. being completed

B. to be completed

C. completed

D.having been completed

18. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s characters; however, they are not always_________,

A. practical

B. avoidable

C. permanent

D. beneficial

19._______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile

A. Shy and cautious

B. Sensitive and thoughtful

C. Honest and confident .

D. Lighthearted and optimistic

20. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.

A. curiosity

B. satisfaction

C. envy

D. patience

21.It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. whether

22. 7. I’ll raise both hands _____ banning smoking inside the school yard.

A. in favour of

B. in memory of

C. in honour of

D. in search of

23.We will be given a(n) to ask questions at the end of the lecture.

A. presentation

B. explanation

C. opportunity

D. possibility

24. Schools in China are required to at least one “Sports Day” per academic

year.

A. set aside

B. set down

C. set out

D. set off

25. — I don't mind how you do it you finish the painting on time.

— OK, I see.

A. as well as

B. as far as

C. as long as

D. as fast as

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks louder than 26 . According to specialists, our bodies 27 more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal 28 takes up about 50% of what we really mean. And body language is particularly important when we 29 to communicate across cultures. 30 , what is called body language is so much a part of us that it's actually often 31 . And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. For example, different societies treat the 32

between people differently. Northern Europeans 33 do not like having bodily contact even with friends, certainly not with 34 . People from Latin American countries, on the other hand, 35 each other quite a lot. Therefore, it’s 36 that in conversation, it may look like a Latino is 37 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to 38 friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 39 — which the Latino will 40 regard as coldness.

Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 41 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 42 cultures, there’s a strong p ossibility of 43 in

communication. But whatever the 44 , the best advice is to obey the Golden Rule: 45 others as you would like to be treated.

26. A. actions B. bodies C. promises D. words

27. A. pick out B. send out C. find out D. make out

28. A. friendship B. opinion C. communication D. silence

29. A. agree B. attempt C. beg D. pretend

30. A. Indeed B. Besides C. Again D. Therefore

31. A. abnormal B. unnoticed C. ridiculous D. unbelievable

32. A. trade B. greetings C. connections D. distance

33. A. deliberately B. usually C. instantly D. properly

34. A. neighbors B. relatives C. strangers D. persons

35. A. greet B. chase C. touch D. strike

36. A. possible B. reliable C. considerable D. helpful

37. A. disturbing B. helping C. following D. guiding

38. A. enjoy B. protect C. value D. express

39. A. backing away B. going on C. stepping forward D. coming out

40. A. in return B. in advance C. in addition D. in case

41. A. laugh B. travel C. talk D. think

42. A. European B. different C. Latino D. rich

43. A. curiosity B. misunderstanding C. excitement D. nervousness

44. A. reason B. message C. situation D. language

45. A. notice B. please C. respect D. treat

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节:阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Audrey Hepburn (奥黛丽·赫本) won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.

Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War II, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from Gerrnan attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war. But

she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.

But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play of the same name to great critica1 praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.

Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakftist at Tiff any’s in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.

She was married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, the UN Chi1dren’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.

Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War Ⅱ. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.

46. In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means .

A. winning an Academy Award as Best Actress

B. taking acting parts in stage shows

C. making her own movies

D.acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF

47. The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that .

A. she wanted to be a ballerina

B. her parents were from Britain

C. it was safe there

D. the education there was excellent

48. We can infer from the passage that .

A. Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during World War Ⅱ

B. Audrey lived in America in the 1950s

C. Audrey was made to give up dancing

D. the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role

49. is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn.

A. Marriage

B. Identity

C. Contribution

D. Religion

50. is the right order for Audrey’s life.

①The first time she began to play in movies.

②She returned to London from the Netherlands.

③She won an Academy Award as Best Actre ss.

④She travelled all over the wor1d in support of UNlCEF projects.

⑤She played a part in My Fair Lady.

A.②①③⑤④

B.①②③⑤④

C. ②①⑤③④

D. ①②⑤③④

B

Merrigan, a former college professor, is making stops at universities across the country in hopes of encouraging more students to think about careers in agriculture. Aside from trying to stop the graying of .America's farmers, her work is made tougher by a recent blog posting that put agriculture at No.1 on a list of "useless" college degrees. Top federal agriculture officials are

talking about the posting, and it has the attention of agricultural organizations across the country.

“There couldn't be anything that's more incorrect," Merrigan said. "We know that there aren't enough qualified graduates to fill the jobs that are out there in American agriculture.

In addition, a growing world population that some experts predict will require 70% more food production by 2050, she said.

“I truly believe we're at a golden age of agric ulture. Global demand is at an all-time record high, and global supplies are at all-time record lows," said Matt Rush, director of the Texas Farm Bureau. "Production costs are going to be valuable enough that younger people are going to have the opportunity to be involved in agriculture. "

The Department of Agriculture has programs aimed at developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food. The National Young Farmers' Coalition has also been pushing for state and federal policy changes to make it easier for new farmers.

Ryan Best, president of Future Fanners of America, has been living out of a suitcase, traveling the country and visiting with high school students about careers in agriculture. The 21 -year-old Best hopes his message-that this is a new time in agriculture-will motivate the next generation to turn around the statistics. Never before have we had the innovations (创新) in technology which have led to agriculture in this country being the most efficient it has ever been,” he said. “there’s really a place for everybody to fit in.”

51. What is the new challenge to American agriculture?

A. Fewer and older farmers.

B. Higher fuel prices.

C. More natural disasters.

D. Lower agricultural output.

52.Why is Merrigan visiting universities across the country?

A. To draw federal agriculture officials' attention.

B. To select qualified agriculture graduates.

C. To clarify a recent blog posting.

D. To talk more students into farming careers

53. According to Matt Rush, American agriculture will provide opportunities for younger people because__________.

A. the government will cover production costs

B. global food supplies will be even lower

C. investment in agriculture will be profitable

D. America will increase its food export

54. What do the underlined words "to turn around the statistics" in the last paragraph mean?

A. To re-analyze the result of the national census.

B. To increase agricultural production.

C. To bring down the average age of farmers.

D. To invest more in agriculture.

55.In which section of the newspaper can you most probably read the article?

A. Business

B. Science

C. Health

D. Entertainment

C

Michael, Rae, Jequita, Alice, Sarah and Phyllis have at least one thing in common:They all love animals so much that they’re driven to volunteer regularly at the Romulus Animal Shelter.

The six Romulus-area residents give as much time as they can to perform various tasks at the shelter, help make life more comfortable for the dogs and cats that stay there and do their best to find permanent homes for the stray(流浪)pets.

The shelter, at 12300 Wayne Road, opened in June 2011 and operates on money raised in the community. To date, bingos and other fundraising activities have brought in more than $177.000,according to community leader William Wadsworth, but a tight budget requires the efforts of volunteers to make ends meet.

“Without their help, this building would not be an outstanding place,”Wadsworth said.“Their time and devotion is beyond what I ever expected. And I thank them all.”

The volunteers work at the direction of two animal control officers, Annie Hall and Kim Ratcliff, who spend much of their day patrolling(巡逻)the city and housing stray dogs and cats. The two, both with 32 years of experience, count on the public to be the eyes and cares of the shelter. They are also responsible for addressing complaints and taking care of the shelter.

That’s where the volunteers come in. They take photos of the animals and post them on Facebook and other websites for adoption. They clean cages, play with the animals, feed and bathe the pets and take the dogs for walks. They pick up supplies and even clean the restrooms.

“We couldn’t do it without them,” said Ratcliff. “They come in and go right to wor k. We depend on them a lot. They help run the place,” added Hall.

56.What is the purpose of this text?

A. To raise enough money for the stray pets.

B. To advertise for the Romulus Animal Shelter.

C. To praise the volunteers for caring animals.

D. To house more stray dogs and cats in the city.

57..Why does the Animal Shelter need the efforts of volunteers?

A. Because it has just opened for l year.

B. Because it has too many stray pets.

C. Because there are only 2 animal control officers.

D. Because it has a very tight budget.

58.Many volunteers came to help in the shelter mainly because_____________.

A. they are living near the shelter

B. they have rich experience in caring animals

C. they love animals very much

D. they can raise some money for the shelter

59.Which of the following isn’t the volunteers’ work?

A. Patrolling the city.

B. Feeding the pets.

C. Cleaning the cages.

D. Picking up supplies.

60.We can learn from the text that_________.

A. all the stray pets will live in the shelter forever

B. most stray pets were picked up by the control officers

C. the animals with most beautiful pictures on the websites will be adopted

D. the volunteers’ work was highly praised by the control officers

D

If your preschoolers turn up their noses at carrots or celery, a small reward like a sticker (贴画) for taking even a taste may help get them to eat previously disliked foods, a UK study said.

Though it might seem obvious that a reward could encourage young children to eat their vegetables, the idea is actually controversial, researchers wrote in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. That’s because some studies have shown that rewards can backfire and cause children to lose interest in foods they already liked, said Jane Wardle, a researcher at University College London who worked on the study. Verbal praise, such as “Brilliant! You’re a great vegetable taster”, did not work as well.

The study found that when parents gave their small children a sticker each time they took a “tiny taste” of a disliked vegetable, it gradually changed their attitudes. The children were also willing to eat more of the vegetables—either carrots, celery, cucumber, red pepper, cabbage or sugar snap peas—in laboratory taste tests, the study said.

Researchers randomly assigned (分派) 173 families to one of these groups. In one, parents used stickers to reward their children each time they took a tiny sample of a disliked vegetable. A second group of parents used verbal praise. The third group, where Parents used no special vegetable-promoting methods, served as a “control”.

Parents in the reward groups offered their children a taste of the “target” vegetable every day for 12 days. Soon after, children in the sticker group were giving higher ratings to the vegetables—and were willing to eat more in the research lab, going from an average of 5 grams at the start to about 10 grams after the 12-day experience. The turnaround(转机) also

seemed to last, with preschoolers in the sticker group still willing to eat more of the once-disliked vegetable three months later.

Why didn’t the verbal praise work?Wardle said the parents’ words may have seemed “insincere” to their children.

61. The purpose of writing the passage is .

A. to introduce a practical method of making children eat vegetables

B. to show the procedure of an experiment on children’s diet

C. to explain why children hate to eat vegetables

D. to present a proper way of verbal praise to parents

62. The underlined word “backfire” in Paragraph 2 probab ly means “_______”.

A. shoot from behind the back

B. make a fire in the backyard

C. produce an unexpected result

D. achieve what was planned

63. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Most children are born to dislike carrots or celery.

B. It remains a question whether rewarding is a good way to get children to eat vegetables.

C. Oral praise works quite well in encouraging children to eat vegetables.

D. Children in the sticker group will never lose interest in eating vegetables.

64. How did the researchers get their conclusion from the experiment?

A. By comparison.

B. By asking questions.

C. By giving examples.

D. By discussion.

65. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Children like rewards, not verbal praise.

B. Parents should praise their children in a sincere tone.

C. Children are difficult to inspire.

D. Parents should give up verbal praise.

第二节:对话填空(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。-Let’s go to the Macdonald’s this ev ening. I will treat you to dinner.

-Treat me to dinner? 66__

-No, I’m serious.

-Is it your birthday today? Why do you want to treat us?

- __67_ Just guess and see why I want to treat you to dinner.

-I really can’t find out the answer to the puzzle.

-_ 68__ It’s good news! I won the first prize in the singing competition.

-Is that so? 69__

-Yes, it is true. I beat all the other competitors in each round and finally came out first.

- _ 70 It is amazing news.

A.That’s quite interesting.

B.I r eally can’t believe it.

C.You must have worked very hard.

D.Wow, congratulations.

E.Are you kidding me?

F.Let me tell you.

G.No, it’s not my birthday.

66._______ 67. _________ 68. __________ 69. _________ 70. __________

高三期末考试英语试题

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)

第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

71.She took up painting after ____________(退休).

72. The __________(被遗弃的) children should be taken good care of by the whole society.

73.Can you give me a __________(描述) of your English teacher?

74. The problem is very important. You should take it ____________(严肃地,认真地).

75. I was ____________(尴尬的)by his comments about my clothes.

76.In the rice-growing world,the Chinese scientist,Yuan Longping,is a ________(领先的)figure.

77.He made a rude _________(手势) at the driver of the other car.

78.At one time,she is fine;but at another,she is _________(不正常的).

79. We aim to offer good value and service to all our __________(顾客).

80.I am ___________(决心)to do better than anyone in our class.

第二节:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)

[1]When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.

[2]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the sarne way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.

[3]One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.

[4]The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Chi1dren learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.

[5]In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.

81. What is the passage mainly about?(No more than 10 words)

82. The underlined phrase“on their own”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by .

(No more than one word)

83. According to Paragraph 2, what makes camping different from a school?(No more than 10 words)

84. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?(No more than 10 words)

85. According to Paragraph 4, why can camping improve friendship?(No more than l5 words)[

第三节:写作(满分30分)今年入冬以来,山东雾霾天气出现的天数占到50%以上,严重影响了老百姓的生活和健康。请描述一下雾霾的情况,并分析原因提出治理雾霾的措施(至少三点)。

注意:1.适当增加细节。

2.词数120-150左右。

3.参考词汇:雾霾smog

高三英语测试题答案

单项填空:1-5DACDC 6-10BADBC 11-15BACDC 16-20ABCDD 21-25DACAC

完形填空:26-30 DBCBA 31-35 BDBCC 36-40 ACDAA 41-45 CBBCD

阅读理解: 46-50DCBDA 51-55ADCCB 56-60CDCAD 61-65ACBAB

补全对话:(每题2 分共10分) 66-70 EGFBD

第Ⅱ卷

第一节:单词拼写

71.retirement 72.abandoned 73.description 74. seriously 75.embarrassed\ 76.leading 77.gesture 78. abnormal 79. customers 80.determined

江苏省盐城中学2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Every time I feel like giving up, my mother is turning up, saying hopes remain, there will be ways out. A. until B. though C. unless D. while 22. It seems to have him that I was the one who introduced him to the professor, with whose help he is a now famous physician. A. avoided B. rejected C. escaped D. removed 23. Event morning, time credits you with 86,400 seconds, and every night it , as lost, whatever of this you have failed to invest to good purpose. A. writes off B. turns off C. puts off D. takes off 24. —You didn’t go to Malaysia, why? —I was scheduled to start, this morning, but I to Shanghai because of the eruption of volcano there. A. am going B. will go C. was going D. would go 25. It is reported that North Korea is going to change its Amy Day to Feb. 8th and observe its 40th one day before the opening of the Winter Olympics, which shocks the whole world. A. skillfully B. athletically C. illegally D. precisely 26. If their populations continued to grow as fast as the past few years, the living conditions, traffic, public services, and especially the consumption of water and generation of garbage unbearable. A. would soon become B. soon became C. would have soon become D. had soon become 27. The main social between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life is what we must face up to. A. conflict B. contribution C. controversy D. contradiction

2018山东高考英语真题附答案

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