最新中考英语形容词专题训练答案
最新中考英语形容词专题训练答案
一、初中英语形容词
1．I have been to quite a few restaurants·but I can say this one is ．
A. good
B. better
C. the better
D. the best
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我去过几家餐馆，但是我可以说这家餐馆是最好的。good好的；better更好的；the better更好的；the best最好的。根据I have been to quite a few restaurants可知此处比较的范围是三者以上，故用形容词的最高级，故选D。
【点评】本题考查形容词最高级。三者或三者以上比较时用最高级。
2．Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think ________ is to learn something and have fun.
A. the most important
B. important
C. more important
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：每个人都想在比赛中获胜。但我认为最重要的是学习一些东西并
享受乐趣。指与比赛的其他意义相比，学习和享受是最重要的，因此用最高级，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词级的用法。根据语境选择正确的形容词形式。
3．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him.
—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.
A. meaningful
B. much meaningful
C. more meaningful
D. the most meaningful
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，我们爸爸的生日要到了。我们一起给他买张卡片吧。——为什么不自己做一张呢？它将比买一张更有意义。A.有意义的；B.表达错误；C.更有意
义的，形容词比较级；D.最有意义的，形容词最高级。much通常不修饰形容词原级，而修
饰形容词比较级，故排除B，根据than，可知用比较级，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词的比较级的用法。
4．—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?
—Don't worry. It's to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.
A. rude
B. exciting
C. perfect
D. natural
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——戴安娜。我很快就忘了新词。我怎么能记住它们？——别担
心。忘记新词是很自然的！我建议你读读单词，并尽量使用它们。A 粗鲁；B 令人兴奋
的；C 完美的；D 自然的。根据题干中的语句 to forget new words可知，这是很自然的事
情，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意辨别每个形容词的词义，根据题目意思选择正确的单词。
5．—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?
—How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and expensive.
A. more
B. less
C. little
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书。请给我另一本好吗？——这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜。根据 I don't want this book because of the price. 可知可知此处要便宜的。两事物比较用比较级结构，more expensive更贵；less expensive 便宜些，故选B。
【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级结构。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级形式。
6．—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?
—Excellent. Many people are about it. They never miss it.
A. nervous
B. worried
C. crazy
D. angry
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为朗读者这个电视节目怎么样？——好极了。很多人对它很痴迷。他们从来没有错过它。nervous 紧张的；worried 焦虑的，担心的；crazy 疯狂的，喜爱的；angry 生气的；根据 They never miss it，他们从来不错过可知对节目的喜爱程度是很深的，be crazy about 对……着迷，故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语。注意be crazy about固定短语。
7．Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.
A. hard
B. harder
C. hardest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：彼得是班上所有的学生中学习最努力的。根据of all the students in his class，和班里所有学生比较，用最高级结构，hardest，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。根据上下文的联系确定副词词的比较等级。
8．Compared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people ______ information.
A. much
B. more
C. most
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：与报纸或者电视相比，网络给人们提供了更多信息。A.许多，原级；B.更多，比较级；C.最多，最高级。网络和报纸或者电视比较，是两者间比较，所以用比较级，故选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意平时识记形容词比较级，理解句意。
9．Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.
A. popular
B. more popular
C. most popular
D. the most popular
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：钓鱼是中年人最受欢迎的活动之一。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，最……其中之一。popular，流行，其最高级是the most popular，故选D。
【点评】考查固定结构one of+形容词最高级+名词复数的基本含义及popular的最高级形式。
10．—What do you think of the movie Zootopia?
—It is _______ one I've ever seen.
A. more excited
B. more exciting
C. the most excited
D. the most exciting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：－你认为电影《疯狂动物城》怎样？－是我看过最令人激动的电影。A.more excited更令人激动，比较级形式；B.more exciting更令人激动，比较级形式；
C.the most excited最令人激动，最高级形式；
D.the most exciting最令人激动，最高级形式。曾经看过的所有电影中，最令人激动的，用最高级形式。-ed的形容词修饰人；-ing的形容词修饰事物。本题中指电影，用exciting。故选D。
【点评】此题考查形容词的最高级，注意最高级的用法和变化规则。
11．—Anne, the information you gave is really __________. Thank you very much.
—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.
A. useless
B. ordinary
C. valuable
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Anne，你给我的信息非常有用，非常感谢。——不用谢，我很高兴我能帮到你。useless意为“无用的”，ordinary意为“平常的”，都不能帮到别人，选择valuable，意为“有用的；宝贵的”。故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，注意理解选项词义。
12．Peter is _______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.
A. strong
B. stronger
C. strongest
D. the strongest
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查形容词的级，根据in our class这个范围知道用最高级，同时strong 是形容词，最高级前要用the，故选D。
13．Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.
A. unhealthy
B. ill
C. healthy
D. strong
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她八十岁了，但是她身体健康。A.unhealthy不健康的；B.ill
生病的；C.healthy健康的；D.strong强壮的。In good health是健康的意思，故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。以及unhealthy，ill，healthy，healthy四个词的词义和
用法。
14．—Why is Mike so popular in your class?
—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.
A. humorous
B. polite
C. honest
D. friendly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。他
是幽默的。A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
15．How can you study in the living room when other people are talking loudly? I think you need
a_________ place．
A. quiet
B. quieter
C. quietest
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】quiet 是形容词原级，quieter 是比较级，quietest 是最高级，根据句意“当
其他人都在客厅里大声交谈的时候你怎么能够学习呢？我认为你需要一个更安静的地方”可
知用形容词比较级符合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级的用法。
16．Miss Yang is very ________. She always explains things again and again till we understand.
A. careless
B. patient
C. brave
D. thin
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：杨小姐非常有耐心。她总是反复解释事情，直到我们明白为止。careless粗心的，patient有耐心的，brave勇敢的，thin瘦的。根据She always explains things again and again till we understand.可知，她总是反复解释，因此是有耐心的，故答案
选B。
【点评】考查形容词，注意理解单词的意思和句意。
17．—I know Old Joe lives ______.
—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then he won't feel _______.
A. alone, alone
B. lonely, lonely
C. lonely, alone
D. alone, lonely
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：--我知道老乔单独生活。--我们应该时不时的去看望他。那样他将
不会感到孤独。alone只是陈述一个客观事实，意思是“独自一人”、“没有同伴或助手”，只
用作表语。有时放在名词或代词后，表示“仅仅”、“只有”，可作形容词。另外，alone 可用
作副词，表示“独自地”、“单独地”；lonely 则有浓厚的感情色调，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊时所发生的一种悲伤的和忧郁的感情，意思是“孤独”、“寂寞”，作形容词。结合句意及结构，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词、副词，结合句意和词义选择合适的答案。
18．—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's.
—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does.
A. good; harder
B. good; hard
C. better; harder
D. better; better
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好。——我对他们很了解，但现在马林比王明更努力地学习。as…as，和……一样，中间用形容词原形，than用于比较级形式。故选A。
【点评】考查比较级，注意as…as的用法。
19．—I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam.
—Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get.
A. nervous
B. disappointed
C. bored
D. cross
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——对于即将到来的英语考试我感到有点紧张。——放轻松，你练习地越多，你将取得约好的成绩。A.紧张的；B.失望的；C.无聊的；D.通过。根据答语Take it easy，慢慢来，可知是安慰他人不要紧张，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先识记其词义，然后根据句意确定。
20．Just be ______; you can't lose your weight in a day.
A. careful
B. patient
C. honest
D. brave
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：要有耐心，你不可能在一天中减肥。A.小心的，仔细的；B.有耐心的；C.诚实的；D.勇敢的。根据常识可知，不可能一天就能减肥成效，要有耐心，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意patient，careful，honest和brave的词义和用法。
21．China is ________ country in the world.
A. the third largest
B. the largest third
C. the third large
D. a third largest
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词+ 形容词最高级，the third largest：第三大；结合句意和选项，故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级。掌握表示“第几......”用the+序数词+形容词最高级。22．——Do you know the result of the ________ race?
——Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4.
A. 100-metres, called
B. 100-metre; calling
C. 100-metre; called
D. 100-metres, calling 【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意为：---你知道100米比赛的结果吗？---知道。获奖者是来自4班的叫林峰的男孩。连字符号连接数词和名词，相当于形容词，这时名词不用复数形式。分词短语作后置定语，ed形式表示被动意义，ing形式表示主动意义。结合语境可知应选C。【点评】考查形容词的用法。
23．Venus （金星）is the ____ planet to the earth in space. It is only 42 million kilometers ____.
A. near; away
B. nearest, far
C. nearest; away
D. near; far
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：金星是离地球最近的行星。它离地球的距离只有4200万公里。第一空，根据比较的范围"in space"及空前定冠词the，可知此空应填最高级结构，故排除A 和D；第二空，根据句意可知，表示距离，固定搭配，基数词+里程单位+away，此空应填away，故排除B，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级和距离的表达方式。根据上下文的联系确定形容词的比较等级。
24．______ of the students in my class plan to go abroad for ______ study in the future.
A. Two-thirds; farther
B. One-thirds; farther
C. Three-fourths; further
D. Three-fifth; further
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子，用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时，分数的分母用单数形式，在表示分数时，当分数的分子大于一时，分数的分母要用复数形式。farther是指距离或时间上"更远的''；further是指程度上进一步。句意：在将来，我们班四分之三的学生计划去国外进一步的进修。结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语分数的表达规则比较固定，学习中应牢记这些基本规则。需注意的是，由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数，和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。
25．She wasn't ____ and made many mistakes in his homework.
A. enough carefully.
B. enough careful
C. carefully enough
D. careful enough
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：她不够细心，在家庭作业中犯了许多错误。enough修饰形容词、副词时，要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后；首先排除A,B；系动词wasn't后跟形容词作表语，故答案为D。
【点评】考查enough用法：修饰形容词放在形容词后，was系动词后应使用形容词。
26．—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.
—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had ______ before.
A. the better one
B. a good one
C. a better one
D. the best one
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——服务很好，天气很好。——是的，这个假期太棒了，我从没有过过比这更好的。根据句意可知，这个假期是非常棒的，我过的假期没有一个比这个会更好的了。所以应使用比较级，故排除BD，更好的一个假期是泛指，而不是特指，因此应使用不定冠词a，故答案是C。
【点评】考查形容词的比较级，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
27．—Tony, our monitor, always has lots of new ideas to share with us.
—Yes, he's such a（n） ________ boy that we like to talk with him.
A. ordinary
B. creative
C. popular
D. patient
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，我们班长，总是有很多新的想法分享给我们。——是的，他是个如此有创造力的孩子，以至于我们喜欢跟他谈话。A.平常的；B.有创造性的；C.受欢迎的；D.耐心的。根据always has lots of new ideas，可知这是个有创造力的孩子，故答案是B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意单词的积累，同时也要注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
28．The villagers found a ______ dog in the house. Perhaps it _______ two days ago.
A. dead; died
B. dying; dead
C. dead; death
D. dying; died
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：村民们在房子里发现了一只死狗。也许是两天前死的。dog是名词其前是形容词dead，ago是一般过去时的标志，故此处是动词过去式died，故选A。【点评】考查词性辨析，注意dead的用法。
29．—What do you think of Mr. Lei?
—Mr. Lei is one of ________ teachers in our school.
A. most popular
B. the most popular
C. popular
D. more popular
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为雷先生怎么样？——雷先生是我们学校最受欢迎的一个老师。one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词最高级。注意one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数。
30．—Is Julie as tall as you?
—No, she isn't. She's than me.
A. tall
B. short
C. taller
D. tallest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie和你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。根据后面的than可知这里应该用形容词的比较级形式。A和B是原级形式，故可排除，D是最高级形式，可排除，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，than表示比……，是比较级的标志。
【英语】人教版英语专题训练 中考英语阅读理解(word)
【英语】人教版英语专题训练中考英语阅读理解（word） 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.
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