英文演讲中常使用地12类过渡词
英文演讲中常使用的12类过渡词
在演讲中，你引导的途径越顺畅，听众的积极性就会越高。过渡是成功演讲的重要环节之一，它可以使讲话顺利向下进行。它是你讲话思路的不断延伸，它帮助你从原有的思想向前推进。同时它还是一盏信号灯，告诉你的听众做好进入下一环节的准备。在英文演讲中，有12类不同作用的过渡词，你可以花些时间记下来，需要用到的时候才能信手拈来。
What are speech transition words?
什么是演讲中的过渡语?
Speech transitions are magical words and phrases that help your argument flow smoothly. They often consist of a single transition word or a short transition phrase, but occasionally form an entire sentence. In a written speech, speech transitions are generally found at the start of paragraphs.
Speech transitions smooth over the boundary between two ideas, and reveal the relationship between the words just spoken and those about to be spoken. In this way, speech transitions help your audience understand your message.
Types of speech transition words
演讲过渡语的类型
There are many types of speech transitions. Each type highlights a different verbal relationship. For example, one type of transition highlights the contrast between two different ideas.
Each of these types is cataloged below. For each type, we list just a few of the possible words and phrases. Can you think of others?
1. Transition between Similar Ideas or Points
过渡到相似的观点
Likewise …
Similarly …
This is just like …
In a similar way …
We see the same thing if we consider …
“Speech transitions smooth over the boundary between two ideas, and reveal the relationship between the words just spoken and those about to be spoken.”
2. Transition between Contrasting Ideas or Points
过渡到相反的观点
However …
Conversely …
On the contrary …
On the other side …
On the other hand …
If we flip that around …
Yet, we cannot ignore …
The opposing argument …
If we examine the opposite side, we see …
3. Transition to elaborate upon an idea
转入对观点的详细解释说明
Also …
Moreover …
In addition …
Furthermore …
In other words …
Not only that, but …
4. Transition to Numbered Ideas or Points (or Process Steps)引出多个观点
First … (The first step is …)
Second … (The second step is …)
Third … (The third step is …)
Last … (The last step is …)
5. Transition to show Cause-Effect Relationship
因果关系转折
Therefore …
As a result …
Consequently …
For that reason …
This is important because …
6. Transition to a Supporting Example
转入支撑观点的事例
For instance …
For example …
As an example …
To illustrate this …
What’s an example of this? …
But does this happen in real life? Yes …
7. Transition to a Supporting Demonstration
转入支撑观点的演示、展示
Now that we’ve covered the theory, let’s see it in action …
To reinforce what we’ve learned, let’s see a demonstration …
I’ve prepared a demonstration to show how this works.
Let’s see a demonstration which applies what we’ve learned.
“When executed well, speech transitions help make a speech understandable.
When executed poorly, speech transitions can obscure meaning and frustrate audiences.”
8. Transition to a Supporting Quotation
转入支撑观点的引用语
X said: …
In 1968, X said: …
This idea was expressed clearly by X who said …
9. Transition from Introduction into Speech Body
从引入语过渡到演讲正题
Let’s begin …
To get started, let’s examine …
Let’s get started talking about …
Now that we’ve given an overview, let’s start with …
10. Transition from Speech Body into Conclusion
从演讲正文过渡到结束语
For a short speech, you might conclude with a single statement:
In short …
In summary …
In conclusion …
In a longer presentation, your conclusion might include a review of a the key points:
Let’s summarize the key lessons …
Let’s recap what we’ve covered today …
11. Transition to Another Speaker
一个讲者过渡到另一个讲者
In a team presentation, it is necessary to transfer control between speakers.
The abrupt way to do this is to simply have one person stop talking, and then have the other person start talking. It is much smoother, however, to pass the verbal baton to the next speaker (X):
To talk about our next topic, we have X …
I’ll pass the microphone to X who will describe …
To guide us through a demonstration of this, we have X …
12. Transition Back to an Earlier Point
转回之前的观点
There are many occasions when you need to jump back to an earlier idea to add additional information. e.g. after a break, following an exercise, or returning from an unplanned interruption
Let’s return …
Let’s revisit …
Let’s go back to …
We introduced X earlier; let’s explore that further now.
八类英语表达过渡词整理
【网络综合 - 英语口语】
一.文章及段落起始的过渡词语
1.to begin with 首先
2.generally speaking总体上讲
3.first of all第一,首先
4.in the first place首先
二.文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语
1.therefore, thus因此
2.in conclusion最后
3.in brief, in a nutshell简言之
4.to sum up总而言之
5.in a word总之
三.常见的表示先后次序的过渡词语
1.first, second第一,第二
2.next其次,然后
3.eventually最后,最终
4.since then自此之后
5.afterward以后,随后
6.meanwhile同时
7.therefore因而
8.immediately立刻
四.常见的表示因果关系的过渡词语
1.accordingly于是
2.for this reason由于这个原因
3.as a result结果
4.in this way这样
5.consequently结果,因此
6.so所以
7.due to=owing to由于
8.because of因为
五.常用比较和对比的过渡词语
1.in contrast with... 与之相比
2.similarly同样
3.whereas然而
4.on the contrary相反
5.different from... 与...不同
6.likewise同样
7.equally important同样重要
8.on the other hand另一方面
六.常用表示举例的过渡词语
1.a case in point恰当的例子
2.for example举例
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9e8957354.html,ly=that is这就是说
4.for instance举例
七.有关描写图表的过渡词语
1.during this time/the period在此期间
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9e8957354.html,pared with与...相比较
3.apart from..除了...之外
4.from the above table/chart/graph根据上图所示
八.常用表示强调的过渡词语
1.furthermore此外
2.moreover而且
3.besides此外
4.in fact实际上
5.also而且,也
6.indeed的确
7.again另外,还
8.in particular尤其,特别
雅思口语必备15种过渡词
雅思口语有四个评分标准： Fluency &Coherence(流利度与连贯性)， Grammatical Range & Accuracy(语法广度及准确度), Lexical Resources (词汇范围和准确度) 和Pronunciation(发音)。根据笔者观察，学生们往往对如何提升流利度与连贯性不知所措，即便在家里把准备好的材料背的滚瓜烂熟，到了考场也常由于紧张或者有明显背诵的痕迹，取得一个非常糟糕的分数。虽然在一个较短的时间内大幅提升自己语言的连贯与流利不是件容易的事，但我们却可以通过口语中的一些过渡词，帮助自己消除紧张情绪。更重要的是，善于运用口语中的过渡词，可以大大消除背诵痕迹，让自己的语言变得更加自然，更具有逻辑性。在雅思口语中，有15种过渡词使用的频率极高，可以帮助大家迅速提升口语交流的流利度与连贯性。
1. Addition(递进)
moreover, what is more, furthermore, , let alone, additionally, not to mention (this), besides (this) , in addition (to this)
真题链接：
Q: Do you often use the dictionary?
A: I often refer to a dictionary for some new words. Additionally, browsing the dictionary can also enlarge my vocabulary and knowledge.
2. Reference(引用)
considering (this), regarding (this), as for (this), concerning (this), on the subject of (this)
真题链接：
Q: Is time important?
A: Well, speaking about the importance of time, there are a lot of old sayings, like ‘Time waits for no man.’; ‘Time never comes back when it is gone.’
3. Example (举例)
such as, particularly, especially, for example, like, in particular, for one thing, notably
真题链接：
Q: Are there any colours that have a special meaning in your country?
A: Yea, different colours stands for different meanings. For example, the white colour represents purity and dignity, and the red colour is for joy and celebration.
真题链接：
A: What kinds of museum do you like?
Q: Well, I am really fond of some new museums with different movies, particularly, the 3D and 4D movies which give me a vivid picture of history and art.
4. Similarity(相似)
similarly, in the same way, equally, likewise, as well as
真题链接：
Q: Do you think advertisement can help products to be sold?
A: Advertisements can help people to have a better understanding about products, in the same way, advertisements usually tell people the unique functions of the products.
5. Clarification(澄清)
that is (to say), I mean, (to) put (it) another way, in other words, namely, specifically
真题链接：
Q: What housework do you least like doing?
A: Washing dishes has always been a pet hate (特别讨厌的东西) of mine. Specifically, I feel disgusted when I put my hands in the dirty water or wipe all the food off the dishes.
6. Conflict(转折)
but, while, on the other hand, however, whereas, in contrast, conversely, still, instead
真题链接:
A: Do Chinese people love birds? Why?
Q: I suppose so, especially elderly people. They love to walk with their birds in the parks or gardens in the morning; on the other hand, I don’t think young guys really get a kick out of birds.
7. Emphasis(强调)
even more, above all, indeed, more importantly, besides
真题链接：
A: Do you love studying English? Explain why.
Q: As an universal language, English enables me to travel around a lot of countries in the world. More importantly, I make a lot of foreign friends and become more confident than ever.
8. Concession(让步)
but even so, even though, though, although, despite (this), in spite of (this), regardless (of this),
真题链接：
Q: Do you think landlines would be replaced by cell phones one day?
A: Well, cell phones have received a huge popularity among young people, but even so, landlines still have its irreplaceable strong points. Landlines have no radiation and are much cheaper than cell phones.
9. Cause/Reason(原因)
since, as, in that, for the (simple) reason that, because (of the fact), seeing that, owing to (the fact),
due to (the fact that)
真题链接：
Q: Do you like traveling by train?
A: Yes, I like traveling by train due to the fact that it’s very convenient and fast. Moreover, I find taking trains are much safer than taking buses.
10. Effect/Result(影响或结果)
consequently, hence, thus, because (of this), as a result (of this), for this reason, so that, accordingly, as a consequence, so, therefore
真题链接：
Q：How to protect the wild animals?
A: I believe the most efficient way is to enact laws that will make the hunting of wild animals illegal; therefore, the equilibrium of ecosystem can be maintained.
著名的英语演讲稿
篇一：百篇著名英文演讲 奥巴马纪念曼德拉 the president: at his trial in 1964, nelson mandela closed his statement from the dock saying, i have fought against white domination, and i have fought against black domination. i have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. it is an ideal which i hope to live for and to achieve. but if needs be, it is an ideal for which i am prepared to die. 总统：纳尔逊?曼德拉（nelson mandela）在1964年接受审判时在被告席上结束他的陈述时说：“我曾为反对白人统治而斗争，也曾为反对黑人统治而斗争。我一直珍藏着一个民主、自由的社会的理想，让所有人都生活在一个和谐共处、机会均等的社会中。我希望为这个理想而生并将其付诸实现。但是，如果需要，我也愿为这样一个理想献出生命。” and nelson mandela lived for that ideal, and he made it real. he achieved more than could be expected of any man. today, he has gone home. and we have lost one of the most influential, courageous, and profoundly good human beings that any of us will share time with on this earth. he no longer belongs to us -- he belongs to the ages. 纳尔逊?曼德拉为这个理想而生，并将其变成现实。他的成就超出了我们能够寄望于任何一个人去取得的。今天，他安息了。而我们失去了一位我们任何一个人能在这个地球上与之共渡时光的人中最有影响力、最有勇气、最无比善良的一位。他不再属于我们——他属于千秋万世。 曼德拉以其强烈的尊严和为了他人的自由不惜牺牲自己的自由的不折的意志，改变了南非的面貌，并感动了我们所有人。他从一名囚徒变成一位总统的历程体现了全人类——以及各个国家——都能变得更美好的希望。他移交权力并同那些关押他的人和解的承诺树立了一个全人类都应当追求的典范，不论是在国家生活中，还是在我们的个人生活中。而他在做到这一切时还能保持风度和幽默，以及承认自己的不足的能力，这使他更加卓尔不群。他曾说过：“我不是一个圣人，除非你们认为圣人是一个不断努力的罪人。” 我是从曼德拉的一生得到启迪的千百万人之一。我从事的第一次政治活动，第一次同任何议题、政策或者政治有关的活动，是一次反对种族隔离的抗议。我常常学习他的言论和文章。他走出监狱的那一天使我意识到，人类在奔向希望而没有恐惧的时候是何等的大有作为。我和世界各地许多人一样，无法想象如果没有曼德拉树立的榜样，我自己的一生会是什么样子。在我有生之年，我将竭尽所能向他学习。 米歇尔和我谨向格拉萨?马歇尔和曼德拉的家人致以最深沉的慰唁，并感谢他们与我们分享这位不平凡的人。他的毕生努力意味着长年累月远离最爱他的人们。我真切地希望与他共同度过的最后这几个星期为他的家人带来了平静与安慰。 to the people of south africa, we draw strength from the example of renewal, and reconciliation, and resilience that you made real. a free south africa at peace with itself -- thats an example to the world, and thats madibas legacy to the nation he loved. 对南非人民，我们要说，你们通过复生、和解与坚毅树立的榜样给了我们力量。一个自由、和平的南非——这是世界的榜样，这是“马迪巴”为他所热爱的国家留下的遗产。 we will not likely see the likes of nelson mandela again. so it falls to us as best we can to forward the example that he set: to make decisions guided not by hate, but by love; to never discount the difference that one person can make; to strive for a future that is worthy of his sacrifice.
主持词 安全教育演讲比赛主持词
安全教育演讲比赛主持词 动的主题更加人性化，安全生产着眼于人，旨在保护劳动者的生命安全和健康，体现了以人为本的先进思想和科学理念。经济要发展，企业要稳定，安全当先行，发展是硬道理，我们说安全更是硬道理。 安全是什么?对于一个家庭，安全意味着和睦。对于一个企业，安全意味着发展。对于一个国家，安全意味着强大。对于一个人，安全意味着健康，意味着生命。----在这激情的六月，让我们静下心来，用心去聆听青年们对生命，对安全的理解，去感受他们用青春的心声，激情的呐喊，对生命、对安全的召唤..... 下面让我们以热烈的掌声欢迎第一位参赛选手的演讲，他的演讲题目是...... 黄陵站：王林《把安全植入心中》 安全，你在哪里，在你，在我，在他，在我们共同的心中，请听黄陵车站选手王林的演讲《把安全植入心中》 蒲城站：白文斌《关爱生命，安全生产》 如果我问你，这世界上最值得珍惜的是什么?你一定会回答：是
生命。是的，有了生命，就有了希望和未来，有了安全，也就有了和平与发展。请听蒲城站选手白文斌的演讲《关爱生命，安全生产》 孙镇站：贺晓军《安全伴我行》 孩子，绕过前面的石子这是母亲对蹒跚学步的孩童的指点。当心，小心路上的汽车这是父亲在我上学时身后的叮咛。从小到大，我们总是在快乐健康的成长，我们失去了很多，也得到了很多，但却总有一样东西时刻伴随着我们一路成长----哪就是安全。请听孙镇站选手贺晓军的演讲《安全伴我行》。 机关：王晨《以人为本打造辉煌》 人是社会发展和进步的根本动力,随着人类社会的文明和进步,以人为本的管理理念已深入人心,发挥人在安全生产中的根本性作用,是我们企业发展的根本,是我们企业腾飞的希望,只有以人为本,才会打造出我们西延公司辉煌灿烂的明天.有请机关参赛选手王晨上台演讲《以人为本,打造辉煌》 黄陵站: 余静《从列车提速说起....》 xx年4月18日,我们所有铁路人为之自豪的一天,就是在这一天,
英语演讲主持串词
李娜：（Good afternoon，leaders ,teachers,boys and girs,thank you for coming to this competition.today I ’m very glad to stand here to be the little host.I’m Li na ）云博：尊敬的各位领导，老师，亲爱的同学们， 大家上午好。感谢大家参与次演讲赛的现场 非常荣幸能够作为本次活动的小主持，我是吴云博。 云博：在这初冬的时节我们迎来了又一届英语演讲比赛，大家知道阳历新年马上就要到了，我们即将迎来2016年，在此提前祝大家新年快乐。也希望借此演讲比赛为我们2015年的学习生活画上一个完美的句号。 李娜：下面由我为大家介绍一下出席本次活动的评委老师，他们是。。。。 云博：下面我为大家介绍本次活动的评分标准 1.比赛内容应该健康积极， 2．参赛者口齿清楚，语音标准，声音洪亮 3.参赛者仪表端正，大方得体。 4.可以有适当的肢体语言，增强表现力 李娜活动开始前，请大家用最热烈的掌声有请校长为本次活动致开幕词，大家掌声欢迎！ 云博：本次活动共有五六年级8个班参与，首先进行六年级组，六年级共八位同学，分为两队，分别是和阳光校园队和青春飞扬队。我作为青春队队长，我们的队员有武艺蕊，李毅丹，刘益培，
范怡珂，不得不说她们可个个都是顶呱呱的 李娜：我代表我们阳光队，队员有李艺田，黄静琳，任蕊馨，武艺佳，她们的实力也不容小觑哦 云博：李娜，你看只有我俩说好可不行啊，得让大家说是不是啊。李娜：是啊，你看我们作为大章一中的一员，已经在大章一中学习生活了一年多了，你觉得我们的学校怎么样呢？ 云博：我们的学校有参天大树，环境优雅，是学习的好地方啊。李娜：那么接下来要首先有请我们阳光校园队的李艺田一起听听他眼中的大章一中是什么样的 有请-李艺田---my school, 我想每个人眼中的学校都是不一样的，接下来让我们看看任蕊馨眼中的学校吧。掌声欢迎 前两位参赛者演讲结束，李艺田同学的得分到底怎么样呢？让我们有请评委老师亮分。还不错的分数哦 有请黄静琳，（宣布任蕊馨的分数） 武艺佳（宣布黄静琳的分数） （宣布武艺佳的分数） 云博：李娜，最近你有没有经常在电视上听到这样一个词，梦想，比如说梦想秀，梦想星搭档，那到底什么是梦想呢？ 乙：我觉得梦想应该是目标，是我努力达到的一个点。 甲：那你的梦想是什么呢？ 乙：恩。。我的梦想是做一名医生，医生可以救死扶伤。
英语作文中常用过渡词和句型
1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子 (1)To begin with首先 例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.”首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。” (2)Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说 例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries.”总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。” (3)First of all第一，首先 例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.”第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。” (4)With (the development/progress/growth) of(economy/society)…随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)… 例：With the development of society, women’s role has become more imp ortant than ever before in daily life.”随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。” (5)Recently近来 例：Recently，the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the world focus.”近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。” 2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子 (1)In conclusion最后，在结束时 例：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war.”最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。”
英文演讲稿大全
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