八种常见时态结构表格及练习
一．用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Jake_____________ (leave) home for school at 7 every morning.
2. The earth_____________ (move) around the sun.
3. The boy_____________ (draw) a picture now.
4. The students are ____________(prepare) for the examination these days.
5. I____________(stay) at home if it rains tomorrow.
6. ____ you ____(finish)your homework yet?
7. I _____________ (learn) English for six years.
8. I ____________ (watch) TV when she came to see me.
9. We ____ already_____________ (learn) two thousand words by the end of last year.
10. I_____________ (live) here since my childhood.
11. She said she ____ (have) a party the next Sunday.
12. Some new factories _____________(build) in the city since last year.
13. A medal_____________ (give) to him for his wonderful work.
14. The problem _____________ (discuss) at the meeting tomorrow.
15. He _____________(leave) when we arrived there.
二．改错（每句一处）
1. Last week he goes to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family.
2.They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing.
3. Those novels wrote by Lu Xun 60 years ago.
4. Lily has reached home three hours ago.
5. The traffic accident was happened around the corner last week.
6. Many thousands of trees must be plant every year.
7. I will tell her about that when she came tomorrow.
8. Nobody noticed what the young man is doing at that moment.
9. I told him that I will see him off at the station.
10. I have lived here for a whole year. When I come with my family to this country，it seemed to me that everything was new.
11. I am watching TV when my father came in.
12. He breaks the window when he was playing football and he paid for the glass the next day.
三．写一写
1．我爸爸是位司机，尽管他很忙，他非常关系我的学习。
2. 英语在很多国家被说。这就是为什么我们应该学好英语。
3. 本周四要开学了，这学期我将更加努力学习英语。
4. 昨天我姐给我买了一件红色的外套，但我不喜欢。
5. 如果你那样做的话，你会被嘲笑的。
6. 妈妈进来时，我正在看电视。
7. 到目前为止，我已经学了五年英语了。
8. 当我到达那里时火车已经离开了。
9．据说那部电影不错，但我还没有看过那部电影。
10. 这里将建一座新的大桥。
英语八种时态讲解
英语八种时态讲解-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
英语八大基本时态和被动语态要点指南 英语八大基本时态 一、一般现在时 定义：经常、反复发生的动作、行为及现在的某种状况。 结构：①am（第一人称单数）/is（第三人称单数）/are（其他人称）; ②has (第三人称单数)have(其他人称) ③行为动词，除了第三人称单数要由动词原形词尾-s /-es /y变为i，-es; 其他概用动词原形 时间状语：always（“总是，一直”，反义词为never）, usually（“通常如此，很少例外”，反义词为unusually）, often（“经常、常常，动 作重复，但中有间断”，反义词为never）, sometimes（“有时、不 时，动作偶然，常有间断”）, seldom（“很少，不常”）, never （“从不，未曾”）, forever（永远）, every week (day, year, month…)（每周，每天，每年，每月…）, once a week（一周一次）, on Sundays（在每个星期天）,now and then(时常) from time to time (不时地)，in the morning(afternoon, evening…)(在上午，在下午，在 晚上…) etc. Tips：（频度副词频率由高到低）always> usually > often > sometimes >Seldom > never 通常说来，always表示100%，usually表 示80%，often表示60%，sometimes表示40%，seldom表示20%， never表示0%。 否定式：①am/is/are+ not;②谓语动词若为行为动词，则在动词前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。（即后边的行 为动词用原形） 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首，且用be动词回答；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 用什么样助动词提问，就用相应助动词回答 用法：A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况或主语具有的状态和特征。 B) 习惯用语。 C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则 无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，（仅限于某些表示 “come、go、start、leave 、stay、arrive、return、begin、be”等的 动词）可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是：飞 机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. 下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。）
初中英语8种时态练习题
初中英语8种时态练习题给一点 |二级 1. Listen! Some of the girls ________ about Harry Potter. Let’s join them. A. are talking B. talk C. will talk D. talked 2. Our teacher, Miss Chen, ________English on the radio the day bore yesterday. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. had taught 3. I don’t think I _________ you in that dress before. A. have seen B. was seeing C. saw D. see 4. Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It _______ be very expensive. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t 5. Coffee is ready. How nice it ________ ! Would you like some? A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. feels 6. “ Mr. Zhu, you’d better _______ too much meat. You are already over weight,” said the doctor. A. not to eat B. to eat C. not eat D. eat 7. “Don’t always make Michael ________ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear,” Mr. Bush said to his wife. A. do B. to do C. does D. did 8. Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. Will you please ________ yo ur E-mail address? I’ll write it down. A. review B. recite C. report D. repeat 9. Don’t ________ your coat, Tom! It’s easy to catch cold in spring. A. take away B. take off C. take down D. take out 10. You _______ go and ask Meimei. She _______ know the answer. A. must; can B. must; may C. need; can D. can; may 11. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________ 10 minutes ago. A. left B. has left C. had left D. has been left 12. I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan. A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost 13. ---Mum, may I go out and play basketball? ---_______ you _______ your homework yet? A. Do; finish B. Are; finishing C. Did; finishing D. Have; finished 14. I have to go now. Please remember to ________ the lights when you leave. A. turn off B. turn down C. turn up D. turn on 15. A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give
英语的8种时态总结
英语的8种时态总结（初中必掌握的） 一、一般现在时 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc. 基本结构：①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。二、一般过去时 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 基本结构：①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc. 基本结构：am/is/are+doing 否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 四、过去进行时 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构：was/were+doing 否定形式：was/were + not + doing. 一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。 五、现在完成时 概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
(完整word版)英语8种时态讲解及练习
英语时态八种基本时态讲解及练习 一．概念：英语中表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，需用不同的动词形式表示，这种不同的动词形式称为时态。 二．种类：（基本时态） 一般现在时一般过去时 现在进行时过去进行时 一般将来时过去将来时 现在完成时过去完成时 三．用法： 1）一般现在时表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态及客观现实和普遍真理。 一般现在时常以动词原形表示，但当主语是第三人称单数时，动词词尾加-s或-es。2）句型结构：主语＋Ｖ.（包括be动词）＋宾语＋… She is an engineer. He has breakfast at 6:00every day. 3）注意： a)一般现在时通常与always , often , usually , every day , sometimes , once a week等时间状 语连用。 I always watch TV at 8: 00 in the evening . They go home once a week . We usually do our homework at home . b)表客观现实或普遍真理。 The sun always rises in the east . The light travels faster than the sound . c)表永远性的动作或状态。 He lives in the country .
4）第三人称单数变化形式。 a)一般情况动词在词尾加-s . come---comes speak---speaks work---works live---lives b)以o, s, x, ch, sh结尾的单词在词后加-es. do---does go---goes finish---finishes brush---brushes fix---fixes pass---passes watch---watches c)以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的单词变y为i加-es. Study---studies carry-carries cry---cries d)以“元音字母＋y”结尾的单词直接加-s. play---plays stay---stays 例句：我们每天晚上九点做作业。 我在早上七点半起床。 他每天七点去上班。 我们经常下午打篮球。 他喜欢音乐。 地球围绕太阳转。 火车六点出发。 5）否定句和疑问句。 a)-----He is an engineer. -----He isn’t an engineer. -----Is he an engineer? -----Yes, he is ./ No, he isn’t. b)----We get up at 7:30 in the morning . -----We don’t get up at 7:30 in the morning . -----Do you get up at 7:30 in the morning ?
常见的八种英语时态详解精编版
常见的八种英语时态详解 时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。英语时态分为16种 1. 一般现在时 基本结构：①be动词am/is/are；②行为动词原形或单数第三人称。 否定形式：①am ／is ／are ＋________；②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加_________，如主语为第三人称单数，则用___________，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，用does，同时，还原行为动词。 提示词：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 She doesn't often write to her family, only once a month. It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2）仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。 这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态"，其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如：
He can speak five foreign languages . Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。 4) 根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 5）现在时的特殊用法：一般现在时表过去 1. 用于某些动词(tell, say, hear, learn, gather等)表示不确定的过去时间。如： I hear that he got married last month. 我听说他上个月结婚了。 Mary says you told her to come over here. 玛丽说是你让她到这儿来的。 2. 当要陈述一个客观事实时，有时即使有过去时间状语也可用一般现在时。如： The story is set in the summer of 1937. 故事的背景是1937年夏天。 The story begins in the year 1937. 故事开始于1937年。 练习 1)He always _____ ( get）up early. 2)Mary often ______（do）some shopping on Sundays 3).I’ll go with you as soon as I_______（finish)my homework. 4)If he _______(come) here, I will tell you 5）The earth ________( move) round the sun. 6)Tom sometimes ________(have) lunch at school. 7)Lily usually ________(fly) kites on weekends.
(完整版)初中英语八种时态总结归纳
初中英语八种时态总结归纳 一、大凡现在时： 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语：often，usually，always，sometimes，everyweek（day，year，month．．．），once a week，on sundays，etc． 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①am／is／are＋not；②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don“t，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn“t，同时还原行为动词。 大凡疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 二、大凡过去时： 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语：ago，yesterday，the day before yesterday，last week（year，night，month．．．），in 1989，just now，at the age of 5，one day，long long ago，once upon a time，etc．基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①was／were＋not；②在行为动词前加didn“t，同时还原行为动词。 大凡疑问句：①was或were放在句首；②用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时： 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语：now，at this time，these days，etc． 基本结构：am／is／are＋doing
否定形式：am／is／are＋not＋doing 大凡疑问句：把be动词放在句首 四、过去进行时： 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语：at this time yesterday，at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是大凡过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构：was／were＋doing 否定形式：was／were＋not＋doing 大凡疑问句：把was或were放在句首 五、现在完成时： 概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语：recently，lately，since．．．，for．．．，in the past few years，etc． 基本结构：have／has＋done 否定形式：have／has＋not＋done 大凡疑问句：have／has放于句首 六、过去完成时： 概念：以过去某一时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。 时间状语：before，by the end of last year（term，month．．．），etc． 基本结构：had＋done
英语的八种主要时态的结构及口诀
英语的八种主要时态的结构 一、一般现在时： 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 例：He listens to the radio every evening. 时间状语：always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month…),once a week,on Sunday,etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时： 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 born on April2,1986. 时间状语：ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in1989 ,just now,at the age of5,one day,once upon a time,etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。
三、现在进行时： 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 例：The woman is talking to the doctor. 时间状语：now,at this time,these days,etc. 基本结构：am/is/are+doing 否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 四·过去进行时： 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 例：We were copying the new words this time yesterday. 时间状语：at this time，yesterday,at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构：was/were+doing 否定形式：was/were+not+doing. 一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。 五、现在完成时： 概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 例： I have already finished my homework 时间状语：recently,lately,since…,for…,in the past few years,etc.
八种时态练习题 + 六种基本句型翻译训练
八种时态练习题 + 六种基本句型翻译训练 一、辨形练习 1. Time flies. 2. Class begins! 3. The man doesn’t smoke. 4. We all laughed. 5. Everybody has arrived. 6. I am crying. 7. The sun rises. 8. Does it hurt? 9. The book sells well.(sell等词用主动形式表示被动意义) 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 2. The book is interesting. 3. The dinner smells delicious. 4. Everything looks different. 5. His face turned red. 6. He feel happy. 7. The weather becomes warmer. 8. I’m happy to meet you.9. They are willing to help. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Who knows the answer? 2. She laughed at him. 3. He understands English. 4. Tom made cakes. 5. They ate some apples. 6. Danny likes donuts. 7. I want to have a cup of tea. 8. The teacher said “Good morning.” 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Lily passed her sister a new dress. 2. He cooked her a delicious meal. 3. She bought her husband a new watch. 4. He brought you a dictionary. 5. I told her nothing. 6. I gave him my pictures. 7. I gave him a hand. 8. He showed me how to run the machine.9. John sent Mary some flowers. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. We saw him go out. 2. I saw them getting on the bus. 3. They call him Bob. 4. They found the house dirty. 5. What makes him sad? 6. We keep the table clean. 7. They painted the door green. 8. He asked me to come back soon. 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. They work hard. 句型 2. The flower is dead. 句型 3. Plants need water. 句型 4. He gives me some seeds. 句型 5. We should keep the plants in the shade. 句型 6. Many animals live in trees. 句型 二、翻译练习 1. 我会试一下的。 2. 昨晚睡得好吗？ 3. 引擎坏了。 4. 这窗户关不上。 5 这笔写起来很流畅。 6. 你认识这些人吗？ 7. 我不会用英语表达自己。8. 我们支付不起这样的价钱。 9. 介意等几分钟吗？ 10. 希望我没说什么话伤害到你。
英语八种基本时态
英语八种基本时态
英语八种基本时态 一．概念：英语中表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，需用不同的动词形式表示，这种不同的动词形式称为时态。 二．种类：（基本时态） 一般现在时一般过去时 现在进行时过去进行时 一般将来时过去将来时 现在完成时过去完成时 三．用法： 1．一般现在时： 1）一般现在时表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态及客观现实和普遍真理。 一般现在时常以动词原形表示，但当主语是第三人称单数时，动词词尾加-s 或-es。 2）句型结构：主语＋Ｖ.（包括be动词）＋宾语＋… She is an engineer. He has breakfast at 6:00every day. 3）注意： a)一般现在时通常与always , often , usually , every day , sometimes , once a week 等时间状语连用。 I always watch TV at 8:00 in the evening . They go home once a week . We usually do our homework at home . b)表客观现实或普遍真理。 The sun always rises in the east . The light travels faster than the sound . c)表永远性的动作或状态。 He lives in the country . 4）第三人称单数变化形式。 a)一般情况动词在词尾加-s . come---comes speak---speaks work---works live---lives b)以o, s, x, ch, sh结尾的单词在词后加-es. do---does go---goes finish---finishes brush---brushes fix---fixes pass---passes watch---watches c)以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的单词变y为i加-es. Study---studies carry-carries cry---cries
初中英语8种时态分类练习及答案
初中英语8种时态分类练习 一般过去时专练 ( )1. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead. A. come; climbing B. to come; to climb C. to come; climbing D. coming; climbing ( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows _______ the wind from _______ the papers away. A. to stop; blowing B. stopping; blowing C. to stop; blow D. stopped; blow ￥ ( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible. A. felt B. feeling C. is feeling D. was feeling ( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend. A. told B. telling C. to tell D. tell ( )5. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father. A. standing B. stand C. to stand D. stands ( )6. I saw him _______ into the small store. A. went B. going C. to go D. has gone ! ( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard ( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun. A. was moving B. moved C. has moved D. moves ( )9. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ know you _______ here. A. don’t; are B. didn’t; are C. didn’t; were D. don’t; were ( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He _______ a lot of famous novels. A. wrote B. was writing C. has written D. would write # ( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm --- Great! We _______ with the farmers. A. enjoy ourselves B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends ( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here --- He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years. A. is driving B. drove C. has driven D. drives ( )13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy ' ( )14. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight. --- Why But she _______ me she would come. A. tells B. told C. is told D. had told ( )15. He turned off the light and then _______. A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left 一般过去时专练 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BBCBD 一般现在时与现在进行时专练 ：
英语中常见的八种基本时态
英语中常见得八种基本时态 一、一般现在时: ?１。概念:经常、反复发生得动作或行为及现在得某种状况。 ?２、时间状语: aｌways, uｓualｌy, ｏfｔeｎ, ｓoｍetimｅs, ｅverｙweek (dａy, ｙear, month…), once a week, oｎSｕｎdays, ?３.基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S) 4??。否定形式:am／ｉs／are+not;此时态得谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doeｓn’t,同时还原行为动词。 ?5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词dｏ提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。6??、例句:。It ｓeldoｍｓnoｗs herｅ。? Ｈe is alwａys reａdｙtｏheｌp others。 Action sｐeakｓlouｄeｒｔhan worｄs。 ?二、一般过去时: 1??。概念:过去某个时间里发生得动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性得动作、行为。? 2。时间状语:ago, yｅsteｒdaｙ, thｅday before ｙesｔerｄaｙ, ｌaｓｔｗeeｋ(ｙeａr, night, mｏnth…), iｎ1９89, just now, at the age oｆ5, ｏne day, lonｇloｎg agｏ, once upoｎa tiｍe, ｅtc。??３、基本结构:bｅ动词;行为动词? 4。否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加diｄｎ’ｔ,同时还原行为动词。? ５。一般疑问句:waｓ或ｗerｅ放于句首;用助动词dｏ得过去式ｄｉd 提问,同时还原行为动词。
初中英语八种时态归纳复习
初中英语八种时态归纳复习 时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，广大初中学生在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下這几种时态。 一、一般现在时： 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语：always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month…),once a week, on Sundays,etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首； ②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时： 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语：ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month…),in1989, just now,at the age of5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc. 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词 否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did提问，同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时： 概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语：now,at this time,these days,etc. 基本结构：am/is/are+doing 否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 四、过去进行时： 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语：at this time yesterday,at that time或when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。基本结构：was/were+doing 否定形式：was/were+not+doing. 一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。 五、现在完成时： 概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。 时间状语：recently,lately,since…for…,in the past few years,etc. 基本结构：have/has+done 否定形式：have/has+not+d one. 一般疑问句：have或has。 六、过去完成时： 概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。 时间状语：before,by the end of last year(term,month…),etc. 基本结构：had+done. 否定形式：had+not+done.
初中英语8种时态分类练习及答案
初中英语8种时态分类练习 1.一般过去 2.一般现在。现在进行4一般将来5过去进行6现在完成7过去完成8过去将来 一般过去时专练 ( )1. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead. A. come; climbing B. to come; to climb C. to come; climbing D. coming; climbing ( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows _______ the wind from _______ the papers away. A. to stop; blowing B. stopping; blowing C. to stop; blow D. stopped; blow ( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible. A. felt B. feeling C. is feeling D. was feeling ( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend. A. told B. telling C. to tell D. tell ( )5. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father. A. standing B. stand C. to stand D. stands ( )6. I saw him _______ into the small store. A. went B. going C. to go D. has gone ( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard ( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun. A. was moving B. moved C. has moved D. moves ( )9. Oh, it‘s you. I‘m sorry I _______ know you _______ here. A. don‘t; are B. didn‘t; are C. didn‘t; were D. don‘t; were ( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He _______ a lot of famous novels. A. wrote B. was writing C. has written D. would write ( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm? --- Great! We _______ with the farmers. A. enjoy ourselves B. went fishing C. will work D. make friends ( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here? --- He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years. A. is driving B. drove C. has driven D. drives ( )13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy ( )14. --- Liu Mei can‘t come tonight. --- Why? But she _______ me she would come. A. tells B. told C. is told D. had told ( )15. He turned off the light and then _______. A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left 一般过去时专练 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BBCBD 一般现在时与现在进行时专练
(完整版)英语常用的八种时态
英语时态 初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种，即一般现在时，一般将来时，一般过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时，过去将来时，现在完成时，过去完成时。现从结构，作用，时间状语三方面加以介绍。 一、一般现在时 其结构为：be动词肯定句主语+am，is，are+其它。 否定句主语+am，is，are + not+其它。 一般疑问句 Am，Is，Are+主语+其它？ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+am，is，are+主语+其它？ 实意动词1）主语为第一，二人称及第三人称复数时 肯定句主语+动词原形+其它。 否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其它。 一般疑问句 Do +主语+动词原形+其它？ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其它？ 2）主语为第三人称单数时 肯定句主语+动词第三人称单数 +其它。 否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它。 一般疑问句 Does+主语+动词原形+其它？ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+does+主语+动词原形+其它？ 其作用为：表示习惯性，经常性的动作；表示现在的状态与特征；表示普遍真理 其常用时间状语为often，always，usually，sometimes，everyday(week，year...), in the morning （afternoon，evening）等。 Ex . 1. _______ she _______ (go)to the library every Sunday? 此题为习惯性动作，答案为Does，go. 2.They often _______(swim)in summer. 此题为经常性动作，答案为swim. 3.______(be)everyone here? 此题表示现在的状态,答案为Is. 4.The earth______(travel) round the sun. 此题表示普遍真理,答案为travels. 二、一般过去时 其结构为：be动词肯定句主语+was，were+其它。 否定句主语+was，were + not+其它。 一般疑问句 Was，Were+主语+其它？ 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+was，were+主语+其它？