【精品】【人教版】九年级英语：Unit4同步练习(含答案解析)
人教版英语精品资料
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark
一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）
1. My grandma in the country. Now she in the city.
A. used to live; lives
B. used to living; lived
C. uses to live; is living
D. was used to live; lives
2. --- your father take you to concerts?
--- Yes, he did.
A. Did; used to
B. Did; used for
C. Did; use for
D. Did; use to
3. --- you to ride a motorbike?
--- Yes. But last month I sold it and bought a car.
A. Did; use
B. Are; used
C. Do; use
D. Did; used
4. --- Hi, Ann! I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.
--- Congratulations! And I guess your parents must you.
A. be mad at
B. be proud of
C. be angry with
D. be impolite to
5. If you try your best, we will you even you may fail again and again.
A. be pride of
B. take proud of
C. be proud in
D. take pride in
6. The flowers some water because they haven't been watered for many days.
A. gain
B. request
C. rescue
D. require
7. My little sister the room, because it's too dark outside.
A. dare not leave
B. dare leave
C. dare to leave
D. dare not to leave
8. --- Can you understand me?
--- Sorry. I can understand what you've said.
A. nearly
B. easily
C. hardly
D. exactly
9. Kangkang the math exam because he was not careful enough.
A. passed
B. failed
C. finished
D. won
10. This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to
find.
A. commonly
B. always
C. seldom
D. easily
11. My little brother shy, but now he a little outgoing.
A. used to; is
B. used to be; is
C. used to; has
D. used to be; has
12. you to get up early?
A. Did; used
B. Do; use
C. Did; use
D. Do; used
13. I keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets.
A. would rather
B. had better
C. used to
D. have to
14. Jenny's uncle is a scientist. She is proud him.
A. from
B. at
C. in
D. of
15. Mr. Wang takes great in the success of his two children.
A. proud
B. time
C. pride
D. trouble
16. The flowers some water because they haven't been watered for a few days.
A. require
B. reach
C. prepare
D. order
17. --- The boy sing loudly before so many people.
--- Oh, maybe he feels shy.
A. not dare to
B. dare to
C. dare not
D. dares
18. --- I want to know more about how to use this word.
--- You can look it up in the dictionary.
A. mostly
B. exactly
C. nearly
D. hardly
19. --- What's the matter?
--- I studied for the math test for a whole night, but I .
A. failed
B. passed
C. lost
D. won
20. This kind of flower is seen in our hometown because it grows 4000 meters above sea level
and is hard to find.
A. commonly
B. seldom
C. easily
D. always
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共20小题；共20分）
21. Tom was ill yesterday, so he didn't take part in the meeting. He was a .
22. Mr. Hand has a great i on his kids.
23. Barry had a very successful i this morning. He will go to work next week.
24. What he said always made us laugh. We all think he is very h .
25. --- What are you doing?
--- I am studying for the English e .
26. Ann kept s all day because his little brother broke her toy bear.
27. Cold running water is h to treat a small burn.
28. Before the meeting began, I made the necessary i .
29. In g , I agree to what you said.
30. You can't use the car. It's p . Its owner is Mr. Green.
31. --- How many students are a today?
--- None. Everyone is here.
32. My English teacher had a great i on me.
33. I know you'll have an i tomorrow. I hope you can get the job.
34. The h story made all of us laugh.
35. Mr. Wu felt sick. The doctor gave him a careful e .
36. --- Why are you s ?
--- I don't want to talk because of the bad news.
37. He is very h . He often helps us with our English study.
38. The i of this kind of machines made it possible to make things quickly.
39. In g , he can get along well with his classmates.
40. You can't go into p rooms if you aren't allowed. That's impolite.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共20小题；共20分）
41. The man we saw yesterday is so (幽默) that we all like him very much.
42. The children went out and the room was (寂静的).
43. Lucy is polite and (乐于助人的) and we all like her.
44. You have to get at least 80 (分数) to pass the test.
45. After the (访谈), the boy became happy and lively.
46. Please make an (介绍) to Project Hope.
47. David (不及格) his math exam last term.
48. His wife teaches physics in a (私人的, 私有的) school.
49. Hey, children! Don't make noise in the (背景). It is on air now.
50. What is the (影响) of television on children?
51. Jim is so (幽默的) that he is always making us laugh.
52. Everybody was active in the meeting except Tom. He kept (沉默的) all the time.
53. Tom is such an honest and (乐于助人的) boy that all the neighbors like him.
54. They won the basketball match yesterday. The (成绩) was 5:3.
55. Sally became a member of the company after the job (面试).
56. Please write a letter of (介绍) for me, Sally.
57. If you (失败) for the first time, you will have a second chance to do it again.
58. It's impolite to read others' (私人的) letters without permission.
59. Volunteers from different (背景) feel like part of one big family.
60. This book has a great (影响) on the children.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）
61. 她年轻的时候常常把钥匙忘在家里。（词数不限）
She leave the key at home when she was young.
62. 过去你在周末上课吗？
have classes at the weekend?
63. 是时候采取措施治理污染了。
It's time to take measures to pollution.
64. 在公共场所不要大声说话。（词数不限）
Don't talk loudly .
65. 今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲。
Today I'm of my school and tomorrow my school will take in my success.
66. 他们过去不常看电影。
They films.
67. 我过去总是想的太多。(词数不限)
I think too much.
68. --- It's important for us students to develop good habits. （词数不限）
--- And we should also learn (如何对付) the bad ones. (deal)
69. It's polite to keep our voice down (在公共场合). (词数不限)
70. 每个中学生都应该为自己感到自豪,因为每个人都有优点。(词数不限)
Every middle school student is supposed to in themselves because each of them has good points. 五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, 71 my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it jumped over a fence. Chris was paralyzed(瘫痪) from the chest down, unable to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of 72 with lots of unexpected challenges. We went from the “haves” to the “have-nots”. Or so we thought.
73 what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of sharing difficulties. We came to learn that something wonderful could happen in a disaster(灾难). All over the world people 74 Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a medical center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of 75 had been received and sorted.
As 76 , we opened letter after letter. They gave us comfort and became a source of strength for us. We used them to 77 ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with “Funny” if we needed a 78 , or to t he “Disabled” box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or even in bed living happily and successfully.
These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so here we offer one of them to you.
Dear Chris,
My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your 79 accident last week. No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this 80 challenge. People everywhere are also giving you best wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you close.
Yours Sincerely,
Nancy Reagan
71. A. since B. before C. when D. while
72. A. disability B. possession C. inconvenience D. experience
73. A. So B. For C. Or D. Yet
74. A. wrote for B. cared for C. hoped for D. sent for
75. A. news B. paper C. equipment D. mail
76. A. patients B. a family C. nurses D. a group
77. A. encourage B. express C. control D. treat
78. A. cry B. laugh C. chat D. sigh
79. A. driving B. flying C. running D. riding
80. A. technical B. different C. difficult D. valuable
六、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）
A
I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn't spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, that weekend changed my life.
About 100 other teenagers were there. During the first two days I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there.
On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called "Chocolate or Toys". He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate. Of course, she didn't have a choice.
This exercise told us that sometimes we don't have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than complaining(抱怨).
A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict (吸毒者) and how much she hated her mother.
"I want a new mom," she cried.
"Unluckily, you can't have one," the leader replied.
"You have to accept the mother that you have."
This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn't choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation.
81. The writer used to hate his mother because .
A. she didn't care for him
B. she had no time to be with him
C. she was a drug addict
D. she was too strict with him
82. The self-help program for teenagers lasted .
A. a week
B. two days
C. three days
D. only one day
83. The writer started to change his thinking .
A. during the first two days of the program
B. after the exercise named "Chocolate or Toys"
C. as soon as he came to the program
D. after he left the program some time
84. From the end of the passage, we can know that .
A. the writer used to love his mom for years
B. the writer's mom is a very bad person
C. the writer's mom loves her son very much
D. the writer will try to get along with his mother
85. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Choices can be made as we like.
B. Everyone should take part in a self-help program.
C. Chocolate can influence one's attitude toward things.
D. We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them.
B
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experienc es. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.
86. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was for the father and the son.
A. hard
B. enjoyable
C. painful
D. comfortable
87. The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means .
A. 岩石
B. 火焰
C. 水晶
D. 寒冰
88. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
89. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that .
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer reached the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
90. The best title for the passage is .
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C. Conversations Between Father and Son
D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain
C
When you visit Taiwan, Green Island is a wonderful place not to be missed.
Green Island, with clear blue water around it, is an island in the Pacific Ocean, 33 kilometers east of Taitung. The old name for Green Island was Huoshandao, meaning "fire-burning island". The island got its name because people on the island used to set up fires at night to help people who went fishing home. Another story goes that in the Qing Dynasty there was a fire and most of the island's trees and grass died. The coastline(海岸) of the island is only 20 kilometers long, the tallest mountain is only 281 meters high and the island is only 15 km2, but it is attracting(吸引) a growing number of tourists.
Green Island has a lot of interesting that makes it a place where people like to go: seaside, a clear white beach, green grasslands, seawater, hot springs, beautiful undersea sights, and a great many plants and animals. Another thing of Green Island that people are interested in is its rocks in different shapes. "Sleeping Beauty" and "Pekinese Dog" are the two most strangely shaped ones. There are also other interests with one cannot miss. The green hills, blue sea, clear sky, and ocean gentle winds make a "must " for you.
91. From the article we know Green Island is .
A. very large
B. 281 meters long
C. in the Indian Ocean
D. 33 kilometers from Tai tung
92. According to the two stories, people on the Green Island used to .
A. meet a lot of visitors
B. set fire to get warm
C. make a living by fishing
D. cut down too many trees and grass
93. The sight "Pekinese Dog" is on Green Island.
A. a cute living dog
B. a rock like a dog
C. a dog-shaped plant
D. a dog of "Sleeping Beauty"
94. The last passage is mainly about the of Green Island.
A. sights
B. history
C. people
D. culture
D
I know what you're thinking: pizza(比萨饼)? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night's leftovers in the a.m. if you want to.
I know lots of women who skip breakfast (不吃早饭), and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don't have time, others think they're “saying” calories(卡路里), still others just don't like breakfast food.
But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you're trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R.D., who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year's “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it's loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.
Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight-loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.
So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night's leftovers—it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow.” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it—you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.
95. The word “leftovers” in paragraph I pro bably means .
A. food remaining after a meal
B. things left undone
C. meals made of vegetables
D. pizza topped with fruit
96. What can we infer from the text?
A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.
B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.
C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.
D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.
97. According to the last paragraph, it is important to .
A. eat something for breakfast
B. be careful about what you cat
C. heat up food before eating it
D. cat calorie-controlled food
98. The text is written mainly for those .
A. who go to work early
B. who want to lose weight
C. who stay up late
D. who eat before sleep
七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分）
Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey live in lowa. They have a big family. Mikayla is the oldest child in the family. She is six years old. The other children are Brandon, Joel, Kelsay, Kenny, Natalie, Alexis and Nathan. They are all five years old. Why are they all the same age? 99. They are septuplets!
It is hard work to look after seven babies at the same time. 100. In the beginning, many people helped them. They helped to feed, clean, and dress the babies. Every week, the septuplets used about 170 diapers(尿布). 101.
Now the children are older. The septuplets started school this year. But they go to school at home, like their big sister, Mikayla. When Mikayla was ready for school, Kenny and Bobbi decided to teach her at home. 102. Now Bobbi is the teacher for all eight of her children.
A. They drank a lot of milk, too.
B. Because they were born together.
C. Last year, Bobbi was Mikayla's teacher.
D. Kenny and Bobbi are interested in cooking.
E. But Kenny and Bobbi didn't look after them alone.
八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
An old man lived alone in a town. He wanted to dig up his potato garden, but it was very hard work. His only son who would have helped him was in prison. So the old man wrote a letter to his son and said: Dear Son,
I am feeling pretty bad because it looks like I won't be able to plant potatoes in my garden this year. I'd hate to miss doing it, because your mother always loved planting time. I'm just getting too old to dig up a garden. If you were here, all my troubles would be over. I know you would dig up the garden for me if you weren't in prison.
Love, Dad
Soon the old man received a letter: Dad don't dig up the garden! That's where I buried the guns!”
At 4 a.m. the next morning some policemen showed up and dug up the whole garden without finding any guns. The old man was surprised and wrote another note to his son. He told him what had happened and asked him what to do next.
His son's reply was: Go ahead and plant your potatoe s, Dad. It's the best I could do for you from here.” No matter where you are in the world, if you have decided to do something deep from your heart, you can do it. It is the thought that matters.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
103. What was the old's trouble?
104. How was the old man' feeling when he was writing to his son?
105. Could the old man plant his potatoes at last?
106. What do you think of the old man' son?
107. What is the title of this passage?
答案
一、单项选择
1. A
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. D
6. D
7. A
8. C
9. B 10. C
11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21. absent
22. influence
23. interview
24. humorous
25. examination
26. silent
27. helpful
28. introduction
29. general
31. absent
32. influence
33. interview
34. humorous
35. examination
36. silent
37. helpful
38. introduction
39. general
40. private
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
41. humorous
42. silent
43. helpful
44. scores
45. interview
46. introduction
47. failed
48. private
49. background
50. influence
51. humorous
52. silent
53. helpful
54. score
55. interview
56. introduction
57. fail
58. private
59. backgrounds
60. influence
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
61. used to
62. Did you use to
64. in public
65. proud; pride
66. usedn't/didn't use to watch/see
67. used to
68. how to deal with
69. in public / in public places
70. take pride
五、完形填空
71. C 72. C 73. D 74. B 75. D
76. B 77. A 78. B 79. D 80. C
六、阅读理解
81. B 82. C 83. B 84. D 85. D 86. B 87. C 88. D 89. A 90. A 91. D 92. C 93. B 94. A 95. A
96. B 97. A 98. B
七、短文7选5(5选5等)
99. B 100. E
101. A 102. C
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
103. He couldn't dig up his potato garden. 104. Pretty bad
105. Yes, he could.
106. Clever
107. The thought that matters
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (1)
秘密★启用前 2020学年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项 1、答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first astronauts Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals. Albert Ⅱwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth. 11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years
人教新目标九年级英语全册同步练习
Unit 13 Section B (2a-2e) Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1.Turn the cake u down and cover it with cream. 2.We plan to meet at the school g tomorrow morning for our trip. 3.Donald Trump is the 45th (总统) of the United States. 4.The door was made of (金属) and they couldn′t break in. 5.Most of Beethoven′s (作品) come from his own real life. Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 6.The old photo always memories of my schooldays. 7.The boat waste plastic. Is it a good example of reusing waste? 8.Lots of houses here have because the government plans to build a city square. https://www.360docs.net/doc/a02513537.html,ually, my time . I make good plans and seldom waste time. 10.You should recycle these bottles instead of them . Ⅲ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词 11.我从来没有听说过这件事情。 I it. 12.海伦是一名好学生。她对我们大家是一个鼓舞。 Helen is a good student. She is us all. 13.这个街区过去是很漂亮的树林。
河南中考英语试卷试卷答案及解析
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