高中英语必修三第五单元重点

高中英语必修三第五单元重点
高中英语必修三第五单元重点

高中英语必修三第五单元重点、难点Unit Five Canada—“The True North”

1、Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.她们不想一路坐飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。

rather than 与其…宁愿He ran rather than walked. 他宁愿跑不愿走。

Rather than cause trouble, he left. 为了不引起麻烦,他离开了。

联想扩展:

(1)rather…than 是…而不是

This is rather for father to decide than for you. 这应该由爸爸决定而不是由你来决定。

(2)had / would rather 宁愿

I’d rather stay here a couple of days. 我想在这儿再呆几天。

I had rather you told the truth. 我宁愿的说实话。

特别提示:“had / would rather 宁愿”后跟从句时,从句谓语要用虚拟语气,即过去式。

(3)would / had rather…than 宁愿…而不愿

I’d much rather deal with a man than with a woman. 我愿意和男人打交道,不愿和女人打交道。

即时活用:

1、I ____ play football than basketball. A. would rather B. had better C. like better D. prefer 答案:A

2、He insisted on staying _________ back home.

A. rather than going

B. rather than go

C. than going

D. rather than to go 答案:A

3、– Shall I tell them the news? ---No, I would rather they _______ know.

A. won’t

B. don’t

C. wouldn’t

D. didn’t答案:D

4、I’d go to hell _____stay with you. A. than B. rather C. rather than D. better than 答案:C

5、In fact, Mary would rather have left for San Francisco ______ in Los Angeles .

A. by staying

B. that stay

C. than have stayed

D. to stay 答案:C

6、_______ you rather sit by the window. A. Don’t B. Will C. Wouldn’t D. Won’t答案:C

2、That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats.那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。

settle down 用法归纳:

(1)安稳坐下来

Father settled down to read a book. 父亲坐下来看书。

The students settled down to have their English class. 学生们坐下上英语课。

(2)安定下来;安居下来

We will drop in on you after we settle down. 安定下来后我们会去拜访你们。

After years of travelling, he decided to settle down. 旅行了很多年后,他决定定居下来。

(3)安静下来;平静下来

Please settle down, let’s start the meeting. 请安静下来,我们开会。

You just go out for a while and I will settle him down. 你出去一会儿,我来让他平静下来。

(4)开始过稳定生活

You should get married and settle down. 你应该结婚,开始安稳生活了。

Many people will settle down if they have a job. 如果有工作,许多人就能生活稳定。

3、Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.那天早一点的时候,当她们穿越洛基山脉的时候,她们看到了一些山羊,甚至还看到了一只灰熊和一只鹰。

manage vt.用法归纳:

(1)设法完成

They at last managed to escape from the burning building. 他们最终设法从着火的大楼逃出来了。

How did you manage to hear it. 你是怎么设法听到那件事的?

特别提示manage表示“设法完成”时,后面跟不定式。同学们一定要注意它和succeed“成功”的区别,succeed后跟in doing sth. 。

(2)经营;管理

This shop doesn’t belong to me, I only manage it. 商店不是我的,我只是在经营。

Who manages this hotel? 谁在管理这个饭店?

(3)吃得下;拿得动

Can you manage a big bowl of noodles? 你能吃完一大碗面条吗?

---Shall I take the suitcase for you? 我来给你提箱子?---No, thanks, I can manage it myself. 谢谢,不用,我自己拿得动。即时活用:

The Smiths were not rich , but they ______ to send their two daughters to collages .

A. tried

B. managed

C. attempted

D. failed 答案:B

4、Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.那天早一点的时候,当她们穿越洛基山脉的时候,她们看到了一些山羊,甚至还看到了一只灰熊和一只鹰。

catch sight of 看见;看到

If you catch sight of Liu Qiang, ask him to come to school. 如果你看到刘强,让他来学校。

I caught sight of a guy hurrying away, but I didn’t know he was a thief. 我看到一个小伙急急忙忙离开,但当时我不知道他是小偷。

联想扩展:at first sight 看第一眼;乍一看catch / have sight of 看见lose sight of 看不见at the sight of 在看到…时in the sight of 在...看来keep sight of 使能看到in / within sight 在视线内out of sight 看不见

即时活用:

1、For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree ______.

A. in sight

B. on earth

C. at a distance

D. in place 答案:A

2、All of _______ sudden , I caught ______ sight of my English teacher in the crowd , smiling to me . I calmed down.

A. a ; 不填

B. a ; a

C. 不填; a

D. 不填;不填答案:A

3、The soldiers were ordered to shoot the enemy ______ .

A. on sight

B. in sight

C. within sight

D. I seen 答案:A

5、Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

他们中的许多人都有骑野马的才能,如果获胜就能赢得几千美元的奖金。

have a gift for sth. / doing sth. 有…的天赋Yao Ming has a gift for playing basketball. 姚明有打篮球的天赋。

I have no gift for foreigh languages. 我没有学外语的天赋。

联想扩展:in the gift of…由…决定给予谁

The scholarship is in the gift of the school. 奖学金给谁是由学校决定的。

6、There was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.

地面上覆盖着一层薄霜,预示着秋天已经来到了加拿大。

confirm vt. 用法归纳:

(1)证实;肯定

The result of the experiment confirmed his prediction. 食言的结果证实了他的预测。

The teacher confirmed my answer. 老师肯定了我的回答。

(2)加强;坚定

China should confirm its measures to increase its economy. 中国应该坚强它增加经济的措施。

The news confirmed my resolution. 这消息加强了我的决心。

(3)批准;同意

The new law was confirmed by the pe ople’s congress. 人代会批准了那个新法。

Do you think the school will confirm our proposal? 你认为学校会同意我们的建议吗?

7、Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the biggest and most wealthy city in Canada.

快到中午时,她们到了多伦多,加拿大最大、最富裕的城市。

wealthy adj. 富有;有钱

He grew up in a wealthy family. 他在一个富有的家里长大。Who is the most wealthy one in our class? 我们班谁最有钱?易混辨析:rich; wealthy; well-to-do; well-off 富有;有钱

rich 指“有较多钱财的。”

wealthy 比rich强,指有大量钱财的。

well-to-do 没有rich强,更不如wealthy;指高于一般水平的a well-to-do family 小康之家

well-off 相当富有的;富裕的。

8、In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls.

远处,她们可以看到尼亚加拉瀑布上方腾着的雾霭。

in the distance 在远处;远方的

The mountain looks smaller in the distance. 从远处看山变小了。

I can see a sparrow flying in the distance. 我能看到远处有只麻雀在飞。

联想扩展:at a distance 在一定距离的地方at a distance of 在…远的地方from a distance 从一定远处

keep at a distance 保持一定距离

9、I’m a student at the university nearby. 我是附近一个大学的学生。

nearby 附近用法归纳:

(1)作副词,在句中作状语

I gave my seat to an old man standing nearby. 我把座位让给了站在旁边的一个老人。

I often go to an Enligh corner in the park nearby. 我常常去附近公园里的英语角。

(2)作形容词,在句中作定语

They often climb the bearby hill on Sunday. 他们星期天常去爬附近的小山。

I go to a nearby school. 我在附近的一个学校上学。

10、imprss给...留下…印象

The book didn’t impress me at all. 那本书没有给我留下任何印象。

The film impressed me very much. 那部电影给我留下的印象很深。

impress…on 使深深印在…

He impressed its improtance on them. 他使那件事的重要性深深地印在他们脑海里。

He has the power to impress his beliefs on others. 他有能力使他的信仰深深地印在别人的脑海里。

即时活用:

1、We were deeply ______ by what we had seen and heard at the mountain village.

A. impression

B. impressed

C. strike

D. moving 答案:B

2、The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed ______ my memory .

A. to

B. over

C. by

D. on 答案:D

高中英语必修三知识点总结

高中英语必修三知识点总 结 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020

必修三u n i t1 1.take place / happen / break out 无被动 2.starve to death 饿死 starve to do渴望做.. starve for 渴望得到.. 3.in memory of 纪念 4.dress up 穿上盛装,打扮 5. play a trick / tricks on play a joke / jokes on 6.award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.授予某人某物 reward sb. for sth. 因... 而报答,奖赏某人 reward sb. with sth. 用...报答,酬谢某人 7.look forward to doing *以介词to结尾的短语 pay attention to (doing) devote… to (doing) attach… to (doing) attach great importance to... 认为...很重要 8.without permission.未经许可 permit doing sth. permit sb.to do sb be permitted to do 9.turn up 出现,调高 turn down 拒绝,调低 turn out (to be ) 结果是 turn to sb (for help) 求助 10 keep one’s word守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息;屏气 11.apologize to sb for sth make an apology to sb for sth 11.set off (for...) = set out(for...) 动身,出发 12.remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 14.mean to do打算做 mean doing 意味着 15 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 satisfying 令人满意的 16lead to 导致;通向,通往 17. It is/was obvious that。。。很明显…… 18.get/be married to U2 1. have / keep a healthy diet

最新北师版高中英语必修三(全册)配套教学案全集

【推荐】2020年北师版高中英语必修三(全册) 精品教学案汇总 Killer whales have the second-heaviest brains among marine mammals (after Sperm whales, which have the largest brain of any animal). They can be trained in captivity (囚禁;关 押) and are often described as intelligent, although defining and measuring “intelligence” is difficult in a species whose

environment and behavioral strategies are very different from those of humans. Killer whales imitate others, and seem to deliberately teach skills to their kin. Off the Crozet Islands, mothers push their calves onto the beach, waiting to pull the youngster back if needed. People who have interacted closely with killer whales offer numerous anecdotes demonstrating (证明) the whales' curiosity, playfulness, and ability to solve problems. Alaskan killer whales have not only learned how to steal fish from Iong lines, but also have overcome avariety of techniques designed to stop them, such as the use of unrated (未分级的;未征税的) lines as decoys. Once, fishermen placed their boats several miles apart, taking turns retrieving (恢复;取回) small amounts of their catch, in the hope that the whales would not have enough time to move between boats to steal the catch as it was being retrieved. A researcher described what happened next: The killer whale's use of dialects and the passing of other learned behaviours from generation to generation have been described as a form of animal culture.

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

高中英语必修三第三单元知识点总结

必修3第3单元单词短语讲解 1.Bet bet [bet] n. 赌, 打赌 1). 打赌[(+on)] Let's have a bet on the result of the election. 让我们就选举结果打个赌吧! 2). 赌金,赌注 3). 意见,猜测[+(that)] My bet is that she won't refuse his invitation. 我认为她不会拒绝他的邀请。 You shouldn't make bets = (make a bet打赌) against him v. 赌, 赌钱 1). I bet you don't know who won the game last night. 我肯定你不知道昨晚谁赢了比赛。 2). He bet twenty dollars on me to win the fight. 在口语中I bet =I’m sure 我肯定 I bet it will rain tomorrow !我肯定明天会下雨! 2.scene n. 现场, 场面, 情景, 景色, 发生地点, [戏剧]一场, 布 景, 道具布置

3.tale故事;传说 A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》 4.permit/ allow allow /permit这两个词的意义与用法相近。其句型为: 1、allow/permit sth 2、allow/permit sb to do sth 3、allow/permit doing sth 如:①This plant allows one hour for lunch. 这家工厂允许一个小时的吃饭时间。 ②He would not permit the waste of a single grain. 他不允许浪费一粒粮食。 ③They don't allow/permit people to smoke in the offices. ④We don't allow/permit smoking in the offices. ⑤Talking loudly is not allowed/permitted in the library. permission是permit的名词形式 5.go ahead本意“前进” 6.go ahead“随便,请自便”“继续”着手做某事;尽管去做;不要 等(常用于祈使句) 7.“May I ask you a question”“Yes,go ahead.”“我可以问

高中英语必修三教案

Unit 1 Festivals around the world I.单元教学目标 II.目标语言

III. 教材分析与教材重组 1. 教材分析 本单元以节日为话题,介绍古今中外节日的种类、由来、意义以及人们的活动和习俗,旨在通过本单元的学习使学生不但了解我国的节日,而且对外国的节日也有所了解,进而拓展社会文化背景、增加跨国文化知识;使学生复习和巩固

运用请求和感谢的表达法,掌握情态动词的用法;并尝试根据阅读的文章写一个不同的结局,能表达自己的观点和想法。 1.1 Warming Up 旨在通过表格引导学生讨论并列举出五个我国节日的日期、庆祝内容和民俗。可以刚刚过去的春节为话题导入对节日的讨论;使他们由自己的经历谈起,扩展到别的节日以及外国的重要节日,激发学生的兴趣,激活他们关于节日的背景知识,为本单元的学习做准备。 1.2 Pre-reading是Reading 的热身活动。主要通过两个问题引导学生思考并讨论自己最喜欢的节日及欢度方式,进而了解学生对节日的认识,以便为阅读作好铺垫。 1.3 Reading 的五篇小短文分别介绍古代节日、亡灵节、纪念名人的节日、丰收节、春天的节日等,使学生了解各种节日的由来及其存在的意义。此部分载有Festivals的重要信息,还呈现了大量的词汇和主要的语法---情态动词的用法。处理时应作为重点、整体处理,通过上下文来教词汇、语法,并引导学生分析长句、难句和复杂句。 1.4 Comprehending是考察对阅读内容的进一步理解。 练习一:六个问题让学生对文章内容有浅层理解并考察课文细节,但又不能仅仅拘泥于课文,要引导学生理解课文内容的基础上联系现实生活。 练习二:要求学生讨论哪些节日是最重要的,哪些是最有趣的,以表格的形式检查学生对所读节日的理解,并训练他们举一反三的归纳和推理能力。 练习三:要求学生找出各种节日共有的三件事,然后讨论为什么这些事对各地的人们都很重要。这就要求学生不仅要温习文章内容而且要结合实际,阐述自己的想法,挖掘学生的思维能力和语言表达能力。 1.5 Learning about Language 分词汇和语法两部分。其中Discovering useful words and expressions是本单元单词的英文释义练习和用文章中的词汇的适当形式填空;Discovering useful structures 是以文章内容为载体在语境中练习语法,掌握情态动词。由此可以看出本教材已明显地由结构为特征的传统语法训练转变到以交际功能为特征的功能语法训练,充分体现了新教材话题、功能、结构相结合的特点。 1.6 Using Language 是英语听说读写的全面运用的练习。

高中英语必修3课文讲解

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