最新仁爱版英语八年级上期中英语试卷及答案

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八年级英语期中检测

(考试时间：120分钟, 满分：120分)

温馨提示：请考生将听力部分1-25题及基础知识运用部分的1-35题做在答题卡上。

第一部分听力（25分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）

A. B. C. D. E.

1._______

2._______

3._______

4._______

5._______

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）

( )6.A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. D on’t worry.

C. That’s a good idea.

( )7.A.I am afraid he is busy now. B.OK, here you are.

C. He is glad to do it.

( )8.A. Chinese food. B. Basketball, of course. C. P.E.

( )9.A. I’m OK. B.I can’t fall asleep. C.I must go to see the doctor.

( )10.A. That’s all right. B. Very good. C. Not at all.

Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。（5分）

( )11.A.Go to the park. B. Go to school. C. Finish her homework.

( )12.A. A worker. B. A farmer. C. A doctor.

( )13.A. Because he was ill.

B. Because he got up early.

C. Because he went to bed too late.

( )14.A. It will be rainy. B. It will get better.

C. The bad weather will last for a long time.

( )15.A.He met Michael.

B. Tom didn’t go to watch the football game.

C. Michael didn’t go to watch the football game.

Ⅴ.

( )21. Adam comes from a big city.

( )22. Adam likes sports very much.

( )23. Adam’s father is an English teacher.

( )24. Adam and his family live on the eleventh floor in a tall building.

( )25. Adam hopes to be a good player.

第二部分基础知识运用（65分）

Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）

( )1.You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.

A. not eat

B. eat

C. not to eat

D. don’t eat

( )2.This is my sister. _______ she and I usually ________ the game.

A. Both, take part in

B. Both, join

C. All, take part in

D. All, join

( )3.Jenny, you often get ill, so you should _______ your health.

A. look for

B. look up

C. look at

D. take care of

( )4.Sally sings pretty _______ and she is also _______ at dancing.

A. well; well

B. good; good

C. good; well

D. well; good

( )5.It’s hot here. Please keep the windows _______.

A. closing

B. open

C. closed

D. opened

( )6.You _______ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health.

A. may

B. can

C. have to

D. must

( )7.—I’m sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.

—_______

A.I don’t think so.

B. Don’t say so.

C. It doesn’t matter.

D. I’d love to.

( )8. The teacher is very angry __________ him __________ what he said.

A. with, with

B. at, at

C. with, at

D. at, with

( )9. My mother often tells me _______ my classmates when they need.

A. help

B. to help

C. helping

D. helps

( )10.—You look __________. Can you tell me why you are so happy?

—Sure. I saw an ____________ movie just now. It has great fun.

A. excited, excited

B. exciting, exciting

C. exciting, excited

D. excited, exciting

( )11.----Which sport will Lily take part in?

---- __________ race.

A. The girls’ 200-meters

B. The girls’ 200-meter

C. The girls 200-meters

D. The girls 200-meter

( )12.----Must I do my homework today?

----No, you __________.

A. mustn’t

B. don’t

C. don’t have to

D. don’t need

( )13.—There _______ a concert this evening.

—That’s great.

A. are going to be

B. is going to be

C. is going to have

D. will have

( )14.I think _______ our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.

A. this

B. that

C. it’s

D. one

( )15.—_______ can I keep the books?

—Two weeks.

A. How long

B. How often

C. How far

D. How soon

Ⅱ.完形填空。（10分）

If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating healthy food 16 good for our health. Tofu（豆腐）, milk, vegetables are healthy for us.

Tofu is a kind of traditional（传统的）17 food. We often 18 it in China. Now more and more people 19 other countries think tofu is good for health, 20 . They also like eating it.

Milk is 21 kind of health food. Every day you should 22 one or two glasses of milk. It can 23 us strong.

Vegetables are very important. You should eat 24 them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.

As we know, it’s important 25 a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.

( )16 A. are B. is C .will be D. was

( )17 A .Japanese B .American C. English D .Chinese

( )18 A. eat B .drink C. take D. play

( )19 A. for B .with C .in D .at

( )20 A. too B. also C .well D. either

( )21 A. the other B .other C .another D .others

( )22 A .drinking B. drink C. take D .to take

( )23 A .keep B. makes C. keeps D .keeping

( )24 A .a lot B. plenty C. much D. a lot of

( )25 A .to have B. having C .had D .has

Ⅲ.阅读理解。（30分）

（A）

Mary likes sports. Her school sports meet will be held on May 4th. She’ll take part in the high jump and long jump, and the other girls in her class are sure she will win both. But ten days before the school sports meet, when Mary climbed a hill, she hurt her left leg.

She worried about the school sports meet. Would her leg be all right by（不迟于）May 4th? Four of her friends took her to the hospital. The doctor said it was not serious. Mary’s left leg would be much better by the end of April, and on May 4th she would be able to run and jump at the school sports meet. ( )26.Mary will join in _______.

A. the high jump

B. the long jump

C. the hill climbing

D.A and B

( )27.Mary hurt her left leg on _______.

A. May 4th

B. April 24th

C. April 3rd

D. May 14th

( )28.When Mary hurt her left leg, she worried about _______.

A. her walking

B. her going to hospital

C. her going to school

D. the school sports meet

( )29. The doctor said she would be better soon, because _______.

A. Mary was not badly hurt

B. four friends took her to the hospital on time

C. Mary was strong enough

D. Mary had a lot of time before the school sports meet

( )30.Which is TRUE（正确的）?

A. Mary won’t be in the school sports meet.

B. Mary won the high jump and long jump at last.

C. Mary will enter for the school sports meet.

D. Mary couldn’t watch the s chool sports meet.

（B）

How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average ( 平均) of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day.

Most people have a night when they cannot sleep. About one in three(1/3) Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia.

This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, a famous statesman ( 政治家) and inventor, had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, a famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!

( )31. People’s sleeping time at night is ________________.

A. three hours

B. ten hours

C. not the same

D. not different

( )32. In America, when people are more than fifty, they often sleep ________ hours a night.

A. a lot more

B. seven to eight

C. only three

D. about six and a half ( )33. When Benjamin Franklin couldn’t fall asleep, he _______________.

A. went to sleep in another bed

B. made another bed

C. moved the bed to another room

D. slept on the floor

( )34. When he had sleeping problems, _______________ slept at the other end of the bed.

A. Benjamin Franklin

B. Louis XIV

C. Mark Twain

D. Thomas Edison

( )35. The word “ insomnia” means _______________ in Chinese.

A. 失明

B. 失眠

C. 失语

D. 失聪

（C）

An old man visited a new doctor. The new doctor was very young.“I don’t feel well，doctor,”the old man said，“please find out (查明) what’s wrong with me.”

“Take off your clothes and lie on the bed,” t he young doctor said, “I’ll examine you.”

He listened to the old man’s heart, looked into his throat and examined every part of him. However, he couldn’t find anything wrong with the old man. At last he said，“I’m sorry，but I can’t find anything wrong with you. You are as healthy as (和……一样健康) I am.”

“That’s very strange,”the old man said，“I really feel bad.”

“Come back tomorrow if you don’t feel better，”the young doctor said，“I’ll examine you again.”

“All right, doctor.”the old man said slowly. He stood up and put on his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few minutes later，a nurse ran in.“Doctor，Doctor!”she shouted,“The old man has just died outside the door.”

The doctor thought quickly and said，“Then turn the body around（转身）so that（以便）people will think he was coming.”

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

36.What’s wrong with the old man?

__________________________________________________

37.How did the new doctor examine the old man?

__________________________________________________

38.Was the old man as healthy as the doctor?

__________________________________________________

39.Could the doctor find anything wrong with the old man?

__________________________________________________

40.If the old man didn’t die, do you think he would see that doctor again?

__________________________________________________

Ⅳ.情景交际。（10分）

根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。

A：Hello, Michael. This is Kangkang speaking. 41.__________ _______________________?

B：I’d love to, but I’m afraid I’ll have to go to the library.

A：42. _________________________________?

B：I think I’ll be free next Saturday. Let’s go hiking then.

A：43. _________________________________?

B：Let’s make it half past six.

A：44. _________________________________？

B：At the school gate.

A：OK, 45. _________________________________.

B：See you.

第三部分写作（30分）

Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）

(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Can you give me some a____________ on how to learn English well?

2.He left his house w____________ saying a word.

3.Tom, staying up late is bad for your h_____________, so go to bed early next time.

4.I’m feeling t_____________. I cough day and night.

5.We should brush our t____________ before we go to bed.

(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

6. Please give up ___________(吸烟). It is bad for your lungs.

7.I like ice cream. It ____________ very nice.(品尝)

8.He isn’t at school now. _____________ (或许) he is at home.

9.My parents will come ______________ me on. (加油)

10.Jim is ____________ for New York the day after tomorrow.(离开)

Ⅱ.句型转换。（5分）

11.I’m feeling very well now.（对画线部分提问）

_____________ _____________ you feeling now?

12.I do morning exercises for half an hour every day.（同上）

_____________ _____________ do you do morning exercises every day?

13.He likes swimming better than running.（同义句转换）

He _____________ swimming _____________ running.

14.We don’t want to walk to the park. We will take a bus.（同上）

We will take a bus to the park _____________ _____________ walking.

15.to sleep, your health, too late, It’s bad, at night, for（连词成句）

___________________________________________________________

Ⅲ. 书面表达。（15分）

请以How to keep healthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文。___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________

37. He listened to the old man’s heart, looked into his throat and examined every part of him.

38. No, he wasn’t. 39. No, he couldn’t. 40. 答案不是唯一的。

41. Would you like to go hiking (with us this Saturday ) ?

42. When will you be free/ have time?

43. When shall we meet?

44. Where shall we meet?

45. See you then.

第三部分写作

1. advice

2.without

3.health

4.terrible

5.teeth

6. smoking

7.tastes

8.Maybe/ Perhaps

9.to cheer 10.leaving

11. How are

12. How long

13. prefers to

14. instead of

15. It’s bad for your health to sleep too late at night. 作文：略

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