Presentation(西方社会工作理论)

Molding healthy psychology and ignoring gloom

塑造健康心理，拒绝抑郁

李力 0909041029 社工091班

Hello, everyone. It’s my turn to give my presentation to you. Today my topic is “Molding healthy psychology and ignoring gloom”. I’d like to talk about it through psychodynamic perspective and that is what I interested in.

Psychodynamic perspective as a theory many people value that gives a sense of the complexity of human lives and developments and of how our minds and bodies interact with each other and social environment.

Among important features of the personality is how the ego manages conflicts. The need of the ego and superego to exert control over the id in the cause of social responsibility creates further conflicts. Anxiety results from such conflicts. The ego deals with anxiety by bringing into play various defense mechanisms, of which repression. The mind does not allow the contested ideas into the conscious by a process called repression. Many repressed thoughts are dynamic in the sense that they cause us to act, even if we are unaware of them. Aggression, where people turn destructive impulses against others, is an important term. For example, now I feel unhappy or gloomy. Although resistance arises, yet I will still reveal my emotions sometimes. As repression has already mentioned, other important ones are projection, splitting, sublimation and rationalization.

Most psychoanalytic techniques are concerned with revealing hidden thoughts and feelings. Undesirable behavior is thought to be caused by repressed conflicts leaking out in various ways, requiring more than ordinary attempt to disclose its origins. Thus, traditional psychoanalytic therapy is concerned with giving people insight into their repressed feelings. Generally speaking, molding healthy psychology is emphasis on mind or consciousness. Everything has its cause. Someday I don’t have a good mood. If I repress my feelings and with times going , I will become more and more gloomy. Y ou can disclose the origin if you give insight into the repressed feelings. It may help me. Psychodynamic perspectives affect social work a lot and it help mold a better psychology. Casework is about improving relationships among people within their situation---the

people-in-situation. Social work has always considered, and must consider, internal psychological processes. People are affected by press from the environment and by stress from conflicts within themselves.

There is a concentration on feelings, on personal reaction to social situation rather than action. Personality structure, defenses and anxiety make significant appearances. It make sense of people’s psychology. Everyone has different opinion about the same topic. So the social situation is not the point. We should pay more attention to peoples’reaction about the environment.

Depression, as the main symptoms of a mood disorders or affective disorders is caused by various reasons and is a group of depressed mood experience of self-centered clinical symptom clusters or state.

Any serious “loss”event, may lead to depression. Having lost loved ones and losing honor, dignity, social reorganization and support are likely to become depressed reason. Depressed patients generate rage to whom abandon him and repress anger because afraid of losing each other or don’t expose his anger and anger internalized. It will aggravate the severity of the depression. Patients are in a rigid state because of remorse and losing confidence. Then weaken the threat to improve their situation. At the same time, it may also be associated with more severe remorse. These negative emotion components attached to him.

Now I will be willing to give examples about the depressed. The star Leslie Cheung who suffered from severe depression has been dead for 3 years. Mr. Bean who has traditionally been considered to be a joy one is also suffered from depressed treatment. In the eyes of the audience, stars of comedy are connected with depression, but they are never far away. The representative one is the famous comedian Mr. bean. Because the movie “British spy Johnny” Mr. Bean starred in was savaged by the critics. He felt very depressed and at last had to accept treatment. Because of the depression, he didn’t take any works for quite a long time. He talked to his wife that he need time to adjust, nothing can make him happy even money.

Sometimes depression is terrible. When depression hits, you will feel despair and find no solution to the problem. Y ou will feel despair at that time. Many Dutch act is due to this

reason. Thus the sentence is, molding healthy psychology and being away from the depression.

My presentation is at an end. Thank you for listening. That’s all. Thank you!!