高考英语固定句型知识点全集汇编附答案
高考英语固定句型知识点全集汇编附答案
一、选择题
1．He is rich and brave. __________ is no wonder he is popular with girls.
A．There B．That C．It D．What
2．This was the first time that she _________by the beauty of the West Lake.
A．was fascinated B．had been fascinated C．has been fascinated D．fascinated
3．This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.
A．had spoken B．have spoken C．am D．was
4．The more we can enjoy what we have, the _____ we are.
A．happier
B．happiest
C．more happily
D．most happily
5．How excited I am now! You know, it is the second time that I _____ the first prize in the 400-meter race.
A．wins
B．won
C．have won
D．is winning
6．I think the Brazilian team is the strongest team and there is that it will win the 2022 World Cup.
A．no way B．no problem C．no doubt D．no wonder 7．According to the psychologist, if you exhibit positive qualities such as honesty and helpfulness, _____ you will be regarded as a good looking person.
A．the chances are that B．it is no coincidence that
C．it looks like that D．there is no doubt whether
8．Is _______any doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.
A．it; that B．it; whether C．there; that D．there; whether 9．The little girl had been taught to behave ____ her parents would live as quiet a life as possible. A．in such a way that B．in a way such that
C．in such a way as D．in a way so that
10．It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A．since; cures B．when; treatments
C．before; cures D．until; treaments
11．______ a hole in one of the walls. Otherwise, we couldn’t have seen what was going on inside the room.
A．There happened to be B．It happened to be
C．There happened to have D．It happened to have
12．It is the first time that I ______ to Beijing.
A．came B．come
C．have come D．had come
13．I can’t thank you ____ much for the kindness, because without your help I couldn’t have succeeded in the exam.
A．so B．too C．such D．that
14．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.
A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred 15．Since we haven’t gone very far, we might just __________ well turn around to get the map. A．for B．with C．in D．as
16．As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.
A．no a B．no such C．not such D．no such a
17．She explains English grammar _________ clearly that even I can understand it.
A．such B．what C．how D．so
18．Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? A．comfortable B．vacant C．convenient D．handy 19．Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, Mr. Bush prefers ______ to the grocery. A．riding…to walk B．to ride…walk C．riding…walking D．ride…to walk 20．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that
21．I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.
A．unless B．until
C．when D．while
22．It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the valuable heritage.
A．takes B．to take C．take D．took
23．I've got lo make _______he told a lie.
A．that clear B．it clear that C．quite clear D．this clear that 24．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.
A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where
25．It is polite _____ you to give your seat to the old man on the bus.
A．for B．to C．of D．about
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意：他有钱而且很有胆量。难怪他很受女孩子欢迎。It is no wonder that 意思是“难怪，怪不得”，是一个固定的常用句型。it 作形式主语。故选C。
【点睛】
“It+be+名词+that从句”是一个关于it的常用句型。用于该句型中的名词有：a pity，a shame，a fact，an honour，a wonder，a good thing，good news，no wonder等。惯用句型有：
It is common knowledge that.......“……是常识”；It is a surprise that...“令人惊奇的是……”；
It is a fact that...“事实是……”等。本题考查的是It is no wonder that...“难怪……”这个句型。对于这些常用句型，同学们要多积累。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句式和被动语态。句意：这是她第一次被西湖的美丽所吸引。This/ It be the first time that +从句，若be 动词为is，则从句使用现在完成时；若be动词为was，则从句要使用过去完成时。题目中的be动词为was,因此从句应用过去完成时。且根据语境分析，主语与所选动词之间为被动关系，be fascinated by意为“着迷于…”所A. was fascinated 一般过去时被动语态结构; B. had been fascinated过去完成时被动语态结构; C. has been fascinated 现在完成时被动语态结构; D. fascinated一般过去时。故选B项。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句式中的时态。句意：这是我第一次在会上发言。本题的固定句式为：It/This
is/was the序数词 time that从句，表示“是某人第几次做某事的时候了”。如果前面是is，后面用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面用过去完成时。本题前面使用了is，故B正确。【点睛】
时态题中有很多的固定句式，It/This is/was the序数词 time that从句，表示“是某人第几次做某事的时候了”。如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面用过去完成时。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句式。句意：我们越能享受我们所拥有的，我们就越幸福。固定句式“the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级”，表示“越……，越……”，故选A。
5．C
解析：C
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意：我现在真兴奋啊!你知道，这是我第二次在400米比赛中获得第一名。固定句式It is the first/second time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。故选C。
6．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：我认为巴西队是最强的球队，毫无疑问，它将赢得2022年世界杯。
A. no way决不；
B. no problem没问题；
C. no doubt无疑地；
D. no wonder难怪。根据句型there is no doubt that…“毫无疑问”，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意：根据心理学家的说法，如果你表现出积极的品质，比如诚实和乐于助人，很有可能你会被认为是一个英俊的人。A.the chances are that很可能；B. it is no coincidence that实属巧合；C. it looks like that看起来像；D.there is no doubt whether毫无疑问。根据句意，这是很可能的事情。故选A。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定句型和同位语从句。句意：这个周末Jennifer会和往常一样来看我吗？分析句子结构可知,本句考查常用句型Is there any doubt…, 根据doubt的用法可知doubt用于否定和疑问句时，其后所跟的从句用whether引导的是同位语从句，是对前面名词doubt的解释说明；再根据句意是否有疑惑，所以选D。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查结果状语从句。句意：这个小女孩被教育要这样做，以至于她的父母能过一种尽可能平静的生活。such...as...表示“像……这样的”；such修饰单数可数名词时，不定冠词要放在such后面，in such a way that表示“以这样一种方式……以至于”，故A项正确。10．C
解析：C
【详解】
考查连词辨析和动词辨析。句意：许多年以后医生和医疗科学家才找到了癌症的治疗方法。第一空考查连词，since 自从……以来，when 当……的时候，before 在……之前，才，就，until直到，It will be+段时间+before...是固定句型表示“多长时间以后才……”故用before；第二空考查短语：cures for cancer癌症的治疗方法，cure“治愈”；treatment“治疗”，综上，所以选C。
11．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句式。句意：碰巧有一面墙上有个洞。否则，我们不可能看到房间里发生了什么。固定句式there happened to be表示“某处碰巧有某物”，there be表示“存在有……”，不能和have连用，C选项错误；It happened to be表示“结果碰巧是……”，故B、D选项与语境不符。故选A。
12．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意：这是我第一次来北京。 It is／was the first／second／third．．．time that．．．该句型意为“这是某人第几次干某事了”。当主句的谓语动词用is时，从句谓语动词用现在完成时；当主句的谓语动词用was时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时，故选C。
13．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意：你的善良我怎么感谢都不为过，因为没有你的帮助，我就不可能在考试中成功。“can’t… too…”表示“再/做……也不为过/不过分”，是一个常用的句式，符合本题句意。故选B。
【点睛】
cannot/ can’t/can never与too，too much，enough，over搭配是英语中一个十分有用的表达，意为“不可能太……，无论样…….也不算过分，越.….越.…”。有时也可用impossible等与too连用来表示类似意思。例如本题中使用的就是其中最常见的结构can’t...too...（再……也不为过，越……越好）。
14．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词和词组辨析。句意：我突然想起我们可以用电脑来做这个工作。take place“发生”；happen“发生”；occur“发生”，是不及物动词，无被动式。It occurred to sb. that某人突然间想到，是固定句型，符合题意。故选C项。
15．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意：因为我们走的还不是很远，我们不妨回去拿一下地图。may/might （just）as well..为固定用法，意为“我们不妨.…….”。此句型表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议。根据句意，说话人针对他们走的还不是很远，提议不妨回去拿一下地图，与这个句型用法吻合。故选D。
16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词。句意：据我所知，在这附近没有这样的车。在句中no ="not" a, 即no such car ="not" such a car.所以There is no such car=There is not such a car. 故答案应为B。
17．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定句式。句意：她把英语语法讲得很清楚，连我都能听懂。so…that…表示“如此……以致……”，so修饰形容词或副词，故D项正确。
18．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：你四点钟来送我到机场方便吗？ A. comfortable舒服的；B. vacant 空着的，未被占用的；C. convenient方便的；D. handy手边的。根据语境可知，本空格是问对方四点钟来送我到机场“方便”吗？“it is convenient for sb to do sth”为固定句式，意为“对某人来说做某事很方便”。故选D。
19．D
解析：D
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定句式。句意：布什先生宁愿步行去杂货店，也不愿坐拥挤的公共汽车。固定句式：prefer to do sth.---rather than do sth.“宁愿做------，也不愿做------”。故选D。
20．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意：鲍勃在比赛中赢得一等奖是不可能的。句型There is no possibility that…意思为：没有……可能性；不可能……。第一空是There be…句型，表示“有”；第二空后“__________ Bob can win the first prize in the match”是同位语从句，修饰先行词possibility，同位语从句句意完整，不缺少任何成分，因此用that引导。故选B项。21．C
解析：C
【解析】
试题分析：考查连词辨析。句意：我正要离开，就在那时发生了一些事情，吸引了我的注意。Unless除非；until到……为止；when在那时；while然而。所以选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
22．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：该是采取措施，保护宝贵的遗产的时候了。句型It is time that…意思为“该是做……的时候了”，that后的从句用“should+动词原形”或一般过去时。其中should不能省略。因此可以是should take也可以是一般过去时；take是不规则变化动词，过去式为took。故选D项。
23．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：我得弄清楚，他刚才说谎了，此处考查make it clear that译为“弄清楚…”，为固定搭配，that引导后面的宾语从句，it是形式宾语。故选B项。
24．D
解析：D
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定句型和定语从句。句意：虽然距最后一次见面已经过去了20年，但我仍然记得我们在下雪的那天分别的场景。第一空，It is/has been+一段时间+since从句，意为“自从……有多久了”，排除A、B；第二空，后文定语从句“we got separated...”不缺少成分，定语从句中已经有时间状语，不能再用when，排除C，且上文scene表示“现场，场面，场景”，在此指的是地点，应该用where引导定语从句，故选D。
25．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意：你给老人让座，真是太有礼貌了。A. for因为；B.to 到……；C. of……的；D.about关于。“It is +adj. for/ of sb. to do sth.”意为“做某事对某人来说......”，当句型中的形容词指人的品质时，用介词of，即形容词可用于修饰主语；如果形容词是修饰所做的事情时，要用for。本句中的形容词polite指人的品质，故用of。故选C。
高考英语特殊句式试题
高考英语特殊句式试题 第十三节特殊句式第一部分六年高考题荟萃 2010年高考题 1. （10安徽27） It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _______ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A. where B. that C. when D. which 答案：B. 考点：本题考查强调句型。解析：迷惑点在于强调部分中含有一个定语从句that she had bought in the village。 2. （10湖南25） John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. A. why B. when C. which D. that 答案：D 考点：考查强调句型。解析：题干为强调句型，被强调部分为years of hard work，故选D项。 3. （10全国Ⅰ26） I have seldom seen my mother _______ pleased with my progress as she is now . A. so B. very C. too D. rather 答案：A 句意：我很少看到妈妈像现在一样为我的进步如此开心。解答：此题考察so…as….的固定结构，题干中的关键词是as，译为“像…..一样，正如….. 一样”。因此选择A。 4. （10江苏31）―I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m ―why not consult with Frank? You see, _________. A. great minds think alike B. two heads are better than one C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush D. it’s better to think twice before doing something 答案：B. 解析：B 表示三个臭皮匠凑成诸葛亮./ A 英雄所见略同./C 一鸟在手胜于二鸟在林./ D.三思而后行. 5．（10四川19） If you have a job，yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed． A．do devote B．don't devote C．devoting D．not devoting 答案：A 考点：考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使句+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。解析：此处应是祈使句，又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do，故选A。句意为：“如果你有了一份工作，付出努力去做它，最后你定能成功。” 6.（10陕西17） . John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl 答案：D. 解析：考查特殊句式。Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首，
高考英语作文常用句式句型
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江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总 一、冠词The Article 知识要点： 冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如： I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如： a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如： This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法： 1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如： Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如： Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如： There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如：
(完整word版)高考英语常用经典句型必背
高考英语常用经典句型复习 1、as 句型： (1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……；正如……”例：We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us. (2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ;否定式：not as/so …..as 例：He is as good a player as his sister． (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said. (4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. (5) such --- as---象……之类的…… （接名词或定语从句）例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. (6) the same ＋名词＋as 和……一样的…… （接名词或定语从句） 例：He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。 (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例：As is known to us, knowledge is power. (8)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近例：We get wiser as we get older. (9) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近例：As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. (10) 引导让步状语从句例：Child as he is, he knows much about science. 2、when 句型： (1) be doing sth ---- when --- 例：He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. (2) be about to do sth --- when --- 例：We were about to start when it began to rain. (3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when --- 例：He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang. (4) had just done ---- when --- 例：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 3、seem 句型： (1) It +seems + that从句例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. (2) It seems to sb that --- 例：It seems to me that she is right.我看她是对的， (3) There seems to be --- 例：There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。 (4) It seems as if --- 例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。 4、表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3)She is three years old than I她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% 5、too句型： (1) too...to do sth． 例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians． （＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．）政治太重要了，不能由政治家来决定。 (2) only too --- to do sth 例：I shall be only too pleased to get home.我要回到家里就非常高兴。 (3) too + adj + for sth 例：These shoes are much too small for me.我穿这双鞋太小了。 (4) too + adj + a + n. 例：This is too difficult a text for me.这篇课文对我来说太难了。 (5)can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过 例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 6、before 句型： (1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me． (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间…… 例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. (3) had done some timebefore（才……）例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land. (4)had not done --- before ---不到……就……例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired. (5) It was not +一段时间+ before不多久就……例：It wasn’t two years before he left the country. 7、强调句型： (1) It is ／was ＋被强调部分＋that（who）... 例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday．