河南省天一大联考高一下册第二学期阶段性测试(四)英语试卷含答案【优选】

无锡市普通高中2018年春学期期终教学质量抽测建议卷

高一英语

命题单位宜兴市教师发展中心制卷单位宜兴市教师发展中心

注意事项及说明：

1.考试前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

2.试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。

3.答案一律写在答题纸/卡上。考试结束时，上交答题纸/卡。

第一卷（共95分）

—、听力测试（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸/卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位贾。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man thin of his friend Sam?

A. Selfish.

B. ind-hearted.

C. Open-minded.

2. What time is it now?

A. 800.

B. 745.

C. C. 815.

3. How long does the man plan to wor in Germany?

A. One year.

B. Half a year.

C. One and a half years.

4. How does the man feel about Tom’s behavioj at the meeting?

A. Angry.

B. Ecited.

C. Worried.

5. What can we now about Jenny?

A. She failed to attend class today.

B. She is in hospital now.

C. She is feeling terrible now.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is on now?

A. Local news.

B. A tal show.

C. A fashion show.

7. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Change the channel.

B. Tae design classes.

C. Chec the TV Guide.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Why does Cindy go to the airport?

A. To catch a flight.

B.To pic up Mr Blac.

C. To say goodbye to Mr Blac.

9.What did Mr Blac do these days?

A. Visiting relatives.

B. Taing a trip.

C. Climbing the Great Wall

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman couldn’t get into the house.

B. The man left his roommate in the house.

C. The man couldn’t get out of the house.

11. Who helped the man out?

A. His roommate.

B. His neighbour.

C. His friend.

12. What does the woman thin of the man’s story?

A. Interesting.

B. Eciting.

C. Frightening.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where does Ann read about the advertisement?

A. On the Internet.

B. In a newspaper.

C. In a magaine.

14. How many apartments does the man advertise?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

15. What is included in the rent about the one-bedroom apartment?

A.Gas.

B. Heat.

C. Electricity.

16. How does Ann feel about the one-bedroom apartment?

A.Satisfied.

B. Disappointed.

C. Concerned.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What’s the passage mainly about?

A. The popularity of mobile phones among students.

B. Different views on using mobile phones in schools.

C. Bans on carrying mobile phones to schools.

18. What do students most liely to do if they carry mobile phones to school?

A. To play music in class.

B. To cheat in eams.

C. To focus on Faceboo.

19. What’s most parents’ attitude towards the ban on students’ using mobile phones in schools?

A. They don’t care.

B. They support it.

C. They are against it.

20. What do many people thin of students，using mobile phones?

A. Phones can be used all the time at school.

B.Phones can be used after school.

C. Phones can be used during spare time at school.

二、单项填空（共15小题；每小題1分，满分15分）

21. The Old Man and the Sea tells the story of Sandiago, an aging Cuban fisherman who to catch a huge fish far out in the ocean for two days and nights.

A. approaches

B. determines

C. attempts

D. struggles

22. During the Chinese Language Bridge Cup Contest, a doen American students posed merrily for a group photo, each of held a drawing made by themselves.

A. who

B. that

C. whom

D. whose

23. Watching football matches at home is one thing, and going to watch them live at the stadium is quite another.

A. perform

B. performing

C. being performed

D. to perform

24. It is necessary to to teenagers the fact that they should attach more importance to traditional Chinese culture and have more cultural self-confidence.

A. hang on

B. get across

C. give out

D. figure out

25. digital mediums have provided us with many benefits, studies have shown that

taing notes by hand will help us remember important points better.

A. Even though

B. As if

C. Now that

D. Ever since

26. Operation Red Sea，an action film Chinese armed forces in the real-life evacuation (撤退）in Yemen’s civil war, has left a deep impression on the audience.

A. in favor of

B. in celebration of

C. in honor of

D. in terms of

27. China’s environmental watchdog has approved the action plan foreign

garbage imports should be banned to control solid waste pollution.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. where

28. Peing University has offered an optional course on electronic games the video game research and development are introduced.

A. what

B. which

C. where

D. that

29.—Loo! The shared bies are deserted everywhere, even in the dustbin.

—What a pity! The bie-sharing company their management of these bies.

A. would strengthen

B. could strengthen

C. should have strengthened

D. must have strengthened

30. The Belt and Road Initiative in China has made a significant to the economic development in the neighboring countries.

A. conclusion

B. contribution

C. foundation

D. distinction

31. As more and more people read online, some people attending the National People’s Congress recommended that National Reading Day set up.

A. was

B. will be

C. is

D. be

32. ，students at a Finnish primary school attend their class taught by a mathematics teaching robot.

A.Amaing and eciting

B. Amaed and ecited

C.Amaement and ecitement

D. To be amaed and eited

33.Not only ，but they also should avoid maing phone calls or looing at WeChat while driving.

A. should the food delivery drivers wear helmets

B. the food delivery drivers should wear helmets

C. wear the food delivery drivers helmets

D. do the food delivery drivers wear helmets

34. The number of Chinese tourists to Antarctica since 2007. Therefore,

it’s time the central government too some effective measures to promote responsible tourism.

A.have increased

B. is increased

C. are increasing

D. has been increasing

35. —It’s great that McDonald’s in the United States plans to use drining straws made from paper.

— .It will help protect the environment.

A.You name it

B. You can never tell it

C. You can say that again

D. You got it

三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

It is the year 3090 and I have a robot to do everything for me.

The first thing I should do is to program him to 36 .Reading the instructions, I am not very worried, because it seems 37 . I just need to tell him 38 to do and how to do it, starting with how he should spea to my parents. He should always be 39 and use proper English language. Then 40 the fun part, that is, teaching him how to tal with my friends.

Lastly, I teach him how to spea to someone that I 41 have a crush on(迷恋). Then I set him out to 42 with my friends, family and . ...Jessie. This robot really is 43 .Now meditation(冥想）and music 44 my day. How wonderful it is to live in the years of robots and technology!

Besides 45 aspects, I also teach him the academic parts. I 46 him to now the basics of an English essay. In order to mae my essay stand 47 . I teach him different grammatical processes. 48 .I send him to write my paper for the English class. This robot is the 49 to my new lay, ing-lie life.

The 50 thing I want to teach him is to write a(n) 51 .I show him a good journal entry. After he has finished，I read the pages — 1 have been having the best time. 52,I then realie it is not me who is having this great time; it is my robot. Oh, no! My date is tomorrow and if I do not stop this nonsense, I will not be 53 my date; my robot will! Well, I surely learn my 54 . Looing around my room, I realie how much of a 55 it has become. With a smile, I say, “Hey robot, it is time for you to learn

to clean the hou se.”

36. A. say B. spea C. tell D. show

37. A. simple B. modem C. secure D. interesting

38. A. when B. why C. how D. what

39. A. intelligent B. polite C. silful D. humorous

40. A. occurs B. finishes C. comes D. leaves

41. A. might B. must C. should D. can

42. A. go B. deal C. play D. communicate

43. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing

44. A. mae up B. consist of C. turn out D. tae in

45. A. personal B. social C. significant D. various

46. A. program B. design C. request D. attempt

47. A. up B. out C. for D. by

48. A. Therefore B. Gradually C. Meanwhile D. Afterwards

49. A. appeal B. limit C. beginning D. routine

50. A. last B. very C. only D.second

51. A. journal B. essay C. report D. message

52. A. Although B. However C. Otherwise D. Furthermore

53. A. joining B. attending C. appearing D. participating

54. A. lesson B. failure C. eperience D. disappointment

55. A. mess B.shoc C. reality D. disadvantage

四、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

A

Nowadays climate change is the greatest challenge facing humanity we should try our best to reduce carbon emission (二氧化碳排放）if we are to avoid a disaster that destroys large parts of the world. The carbon footprint means the effect that human activities have on the environment. Here are some effective ways to live a low-carbon life

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a27259704.html,e less jun mails and reduce the need for paper use. A simple web search will lead you to a paper-free form to send to mareting preference organiations.

2.Drin and eat more thoughtfully. Drin tap water rather than buy bottled water. If you have concerns about your tap water, use a filter (过滤器）and clean it regularly. Try to replace one of your weely meals without any meat.

3.Do not bum fossil fuels (矿物燃料）if you can. Travelling on foot or by bie reduces global warming pollution and saves money.

In fact, maing use of solar power is the most effective way to live a low-carbon life. If all families use home solar power system instead of fossil fuels, we could reduce our oil dependence by

more than a third. You can search clues and information via GOOGLE and YAHOO to put together your DIY solar power system. However, there is a lot of garbage on the Internet, so it is hard to tell the bad ones from the useful. You need professional (专业的）help on DIY solar power!

Our action is important if we want to avoid climate change. There is no time to delay with the effort to reduce carbon emission. Maing greener choices, from the food you eat to the way you travel, can improve your health and well-being.

56.What is liely to happen if carbon emission eeps increasing ?

A. Humans will go through terrible climate changes.

B. More fossil fuels will be used up.

C. All parts of the world will be destroyed.

D. Human activities will have less effect on the environment.

57.According to the passage, the following measures can contribute to a low-carbon life ECEPT

A.cutting down on paper use

B. drining bottled water

C.avoiding driving cars

D. maing use of solar energy

58. What’s the main purpose of this passage?

A. To stress the importance of carbon emission.

B. To draw people’s attention to climate changes.

C. To appeal to people to live a green life.

D. To eplain what the carbon footprint is.

59. In which part of a newspaper can this passage be read?

A.Ausiness

B.Bdvertisement

C.Entertainment

D.Environment

B

Self-service start-ups have become the new fashion for Chinese investors (投资者). Alibaba launched its Tao Cafe in late August, 2017, two months after JD Daojia rolled out something similar. There are also many smaller companies doing similar things lie ingbianli and Easyhome.

There are an increasingly large amount of unmanned stores springing up around the country every wee—from supermarets and noodle-shops to boostores. Recently an unmanned boostore opened in the southern Chinese city of Guanghou.

How does it wor?

Scan the QR code on the glass door and wait until a mini-program appears. As soon as the door flashes, you are in the boostore. On the bac of each boo, you will find a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) circuit (电路)，which uses electro-magnetic (电磁）fields to trac the boo on your way out. Stand in the payment area and scan the QR code once more and you have successfully made a purchase.

“It can save some labor costs. Also, we collect information, lie the customers' shopping habits and their boo preferences. Then, in the future, we now what boos we should provide,” said Fang Hao, Chief Operating Officer, IFAN Booshop.

The idea of unmanned stores first caught the world's attention in 2016 when Amaon announced its cashier-less store called Amaon Go. It is a grocery store operated by the online retailer (苓售商）Amaon, with currently one location in Seattle, Washington.

Shoplifting has been one of the major concerns that people have raised when questioning the sustainability (可持续性）of this new shopping m6del.

“Ris control is probably the first word that comes to mind when taling about unmanned stores. But with the support of technology, the rate of stolen or damaged goods in our automatic stores is far lower than in traditional retailers，”said Chen ilin，founder and CEO of BingoBo, at TechCrunch Shanghai.

Another concern is the safety of personal information. Some industry insiders warned that since there is not going to be just one type of facial recognition

technology in the future and each of them collects different information at different times, the issue of information security shouldn’t be ignored.

60. Why are Alibaba and JD Daojia mentioned in the first paragraph?

A. To show that self-service business is developing very quicly in China.

B. To suggest they are more competitive compared with smaller companies.

C. To indicate they have earned much money in self-service business.

D. To inform people that they are popular in the fashion industry.

61. How is a boo purchased in an unmanned boostore?

A. Customers place an order online and fetch the boo in the boostore.

B. Customers need to find a FRID on the boo to pay the money.

C. Customers need to scan QR twice before a boo is bought.

D. Customers scan QR to mae a purchase and have the boo delivered to them.

62. Which of the following are the advantages of unmanned stores?

① fewer worers ②higher costs ③ less shoplifting ④ safer information

A.①②

B.③④

C.②④

D.①③

63. What is Chen ilin's attitude towards this new shopping model?

A.Passive.

B. Objective.

C. Confident.

D. Doubtful.

64. What can be inferred from this passage?

A. Different types of facial recognition technology will be applied in the future.

B. In the self-service business, how to ensure information security remains a problem.

C. All people have doubts whether this new shopping model will continue to eist.

D.Unmanned stores will tae the place of the traditional ones sooner or later.

C

Not long ago my daughter's shoes were scratched (划损）by someone's nife. She burst into tears. I too the shoes to the shoemaer to get them repaired.

The young apprentice (学徒）glanced at the opening and said, “There is nothing I can do but to replace the upper.”

His master looed at them and said to me, “If you trust me, I will add more scratches on both of the shoes."

I was conflised and ased why.

“As if the openings were made on purpose for the sae of a special style and reuse，” he eplained.

I didn’t fully understand him, but I decided to leave the shoes there.

Two days later I dropped by from wor to fetch the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or si more scratches on each shoe, but all the openings were patched (打补丁）by red soft leather in red with edges sewed by thic thread; the stitches (缝线）were twisted with the appearance of roughness and plainness which was a perfect match for the quality of leather, more unique and interesting than ever.

I couldn't help admiring the shoemaer’s sills.

Another time, my sister’s white blouse was tom a large opening on the bac. My wife too it over and checed carefully, and then said，“Let me tae it home and mend it."

Three days later, seeing the blouse again, I was shoced all the cracs and openings were sewed up by thin and white thread and they too on a loo of branches, lie the ice crystal on winter’s branches in the north. In order to intensify the effect, she attacheda snowman made of flowery cotton rags on the shirt. I sighed with praise, “It’s just as beautiful as a piece of art.”

I was inspired by it. In reality, patches are unavoidable, so is human’s life, which will appear in the form of injury, disability or disease. Since you can’t change the eiste nce of wound, you should not epect people’s sympathy (同情）by the wound. All you can do and have to do is to sew the wound by patches and try your best to bloom a most beautiful flower on the wound, and that is the significance of life.

65. From the passage, we can now that .

A. the writer was fooled by a shoemaer to leave the shoes behind

B. a shoemaer cut more openings on the shoes to gain a unique beauty

C. a shoemaer repaired the scratched shoes and made it loo the same it was

D. the writer’s wife too great efforts to mend the scratched shoes

66. How did the author feel about the shoemaer’s wor?

A. Amaed.

B. Moved.

C. Confused.

D. Increase.

67. What does the underlined word “intensify” mean in Paragraph 9?

A. Benefit.

B. Secure.

C. Remove.

D. Disappointed.

68. Why does the author mention the scratched shoes and tom blouse in this passage?

A. To mae a comparison.

B. To introduce the topic.

C. To eplain a concept.

D. To tell the bacground information.

69. What does the underlined sentence mean in this passage?

A. The wounds are hard to remove, so we could draw some flowers to cover them.

B. Life is always imperfect, but we could grow flowers to mae it more beautiful.

C. Despite patches in our life, we should be brave and see our own unique beauty.

D. We should try to be positive and learn to forget the bad situation.

70. What might be the best title of this passage?

A. A Wonderful Shoemaer

B. The Scratched Shoes

C.The Patches of Life

D. Life with Perfection

第二卷（共55分）

五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

71.The Clean Your Plate C has achieved a great success since it was launched to avoid wasting food.

72. Even the newly-built tower were d in this terrible earthquae.

73. Our efforts to speed up globaliation and free trade are widely r around

the world.

74. Some Syrian citiens were badly i in the military attacs by the three western countries in April.

75. Some English learning apps are veiy popular nowadays, receiving many positive

c from users.

76. After (分析）big data collected from customers, online shops are able to find out the most popular goods in different places.

77. Thans to the Internet, people who are (残疾的）can communicate with others with common interests.

78. Beijing has enjoyed many blue-sy days since the country (推广）a change

from coal to natural gas.

79. China maes an (尝试）to change the country into ^Beautiful China” by reducing pollution.

80. When my friends came to visit me, 1 felt （尴尬）about how untidy and messy the house was.

六、短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Every March, sports fans across the United States get a special treat - the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Basetball Tournament (竞标赛).In this tournament, the best college basetball teams tae part in the 81 (compete). It’s nicnamed “March Madness” 82 the tournament always happens in March,

With fans _83 (come) from across the country, the games gain great popularity. One of the 84 (many) eciting aspects is the concept (概念）of “upsets”，when an underrated team defeats a team that is very 85 (high) raned (排名). Upsets are very inspiring because they show that any team that tries hard enough can become a champion. This year, for eample, a small team defeated _86_ highest-raning team in the country. This game surprised almost everyone, becau se it’s very rare for that team87 (defeat) by anyone, especially by a small team.

Upsets often define March Madness, 88 (provide) inspiration for us in our daily lives. We’re all on the way to 89 (become) the champions of our own lives, and events such as March Madness 90 we can see young adults from all bacgrounds compete at a national level show us that our goals are achieved.

七、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Procrastination (拖延）is lie a voice in your head giving you several reasons to avoid doing s omething. Usually it’s tough to overcome it.

So why not as some questions to give you practical solutions?

1.What can I do to get started?

Sometimes we're faced with projects so big that we don’t now where to start. Once you actually begin woring on a tas, it doesn’t feel as bad as you imagined it would. By asing yourself what you can do to tae that first meaningful step, you can begin mentally breaing up the project into smaller sub-tass, then pic the simplest one to

start on. Once you begin focusing just on that, there is a possibility that you will have more motivation (动机）to eep going.

2. What are my first three biggest things today?

Each morning, list down which three tass you need to finish today. Spend the first few hours of your day f ocusing on those. Only when they’re done should you move on to your other wor.

3. How can I mae this easier?

Many of us believe that success demands hard wor 一 and it often does. But sometimes that belief gets in the way of finding simple solutions to b ig challenges. There’s no shame in maing something difficult easier for yourself to complete.

For instance, you might not have time to wor out for an hour every day. So rather than giving up completely, start by eercising for just 10 minutes each day. After all, small steps lead to big changes. The ey is to turn to the easier alternative (替代方案）and stic to it regularly.

4. What will go wrong if I don’t do this now?

As yourself how you might lose out if you delay any further. And don’t focus just on the immediate effect. Strongly remind yourself of the long-term fallout that comes from habitual procrastination.

The truth is that all successful people have a tendency (趋势）to procrastinate. The ey is what steps you tae to start getting things done. And sometimes that’s all about asing the right questions.

八、书面表达（满分25分）

随着科技的发展，手机移动支付逐渐盛行，人们对此看法不一。下面是你班班会上以“手机移动支付”为题进行讨论的情况。请你以李明的名义写一封信给21st Century报的编辑，说明该情况并附带表明你自己的观点。

【注意事项】

1.文章需包括所有的要点，但不要逐条翻译；

2.词数150词左右;

3.信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总字数；

4.参考词汇：移动支付mobile payment摊贩stallholder 资金盗用fiind theft。

【写作要求】

1.不必写标题；

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

Dear editor，

With the development of science and technology, mobile payment is gaining popularity in China.

Yours,

Li Ming

注意：请将书面表达撰写在答题纸/卡上。