【强烈推荐】大学英语三级词汇表

【强烈推荐】大学英语三级词汇表
【强烈推荐】大学英语三级词汇表

大学英语三级词汇表

A

a,an art.一,任一,每一

abandon v.1.放弃,2.离弃,抛弃

ability n.1.能力 2.才能,能力

able a.1.有能力的,有才干的 2.显示出才华的be~ to V.能,会

aboard ad.在船(飞机,车)上 prep.在(船.飞机.车)上

about prep.1. 在…周围,2.关于,对于 ad.1.周围,附近,到处2.大约 be ~ to V.即将above prep. 高于,在…之上 a.上面的,上述的 ad.以上,在上面

abroad ad.到国外,在国外

absence n.1.不在,缺席,2.缺乏,没有

absent a.(from)不在的,缺席的

absolute a.完全的,绝对的

absorb vt.吸收 be ~ed in专心于

abstract a. 抽象的 n.摘(提)要 vt. 提(抽)取

abuse n.& v.1.滥用, 2.辱骂

academic a.1.学院的, 2.学术的

accent n.1.口音,腔调 2.重音

accept vt.1.接受,领受 2.同意,承认

acceptable a.可接受的

access n.1.接近. 进入,接近(或进入)的方法 have/gain ~ to 可以获得

accident n.事故,意外的事 by ~ 偶然

accompany vt.1.伴随,陪同 2.为……伴奏

accomplish vt.完成

according ~ to 按照,根据

account n.1.账,账户 2叙述,说明 vt.说明 ~ for说明(原因等) on ~ of 因为 take into ~ 考虑

accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性)

accurate a.准确的,精确的

accuse vt.(of)控告,谴责

ache vi.痛 n.痛,疼痛

achieve vt.1.完成 2.达到,得到

achievement n.1.完成,达到, 2.成就,成绩

acid n.酸 a.酸的

acquire vt.1.取得,获得 2.学到

across prep.1.横过,穿过 2.在……对面与……交叉 ad. 1.横过,穿过 2.宽,阔act vi.1.行动,做事 2.(on)作用 n.行为,动作

action n.1.行动,行为,活动 2.(on) 作用于

active a.1.有活动力的,积极的,活跃的 2.在活动中的

activity n.1.活动 2.活性,活力

actor n.男演员

actress n.女演员

actual a. 实际的,现实的

A.D.(Anno Domini) 公元

adapt viu.(to)适应 vt.1.使适应,使适合 2.修改,改编

add vi.(to)加,增加 vt.补充说, 又说, add up to合计,总计

addition n. 1.加 ,加法 2.附近,附加物,in ~ 另外 in ~ to 除……之外

additional a.附加的, 另外的 ,

address n.地址 Vt.1.写姓名,地址, 2向……讲话

adequate a.足够的,充分的

adjective n. 形容词

adjust vt.调整,调节,校正

administration n.1.管理,经营 2.行政部门 3.[A-}( 美国的)政府

admire vt.钦佩,赞美

admission n.1.准许进入,准许加入 2. 承认,供认

admit vt.1.让……进入 2. 承认

adopt vt.1.采用,采纳 2.收养

adult a.成年人的,已成熟的 n. 成年人

advance vi.前进,进展 vt. 1.推进 2.提出(建议等) 3.提前

advanced a.高级的,先进的

advantage n.1.优点,长处 2.利益 gain/haqve an ~ over胜过,优于take ~ of 利用,趁……之机

adventure n.1.冒险 2.奇遇

adverb n.副词

advertisement n.广告

advice n.劝告,(医生等的)意见

advise vt.劝告,建议

affair n.事情,事件

affect vt.1.影响 2.感动

afford vt.担负得起

afraid a.1.(of)怕,害怕

Africa n.非洲

African a.非洲的,非洲人的 , n.非洲人

after prep.在……以后在……后面 ad.

afternoon n.下午,午后

afterward(s) ad.后来,以后

again ad.又,再

against prep.1.逆,对着,反对 2.倚在,紧靠 3.对比

age n.1.年龄 2.时期,时代 vi.变老,才华 vi.

agency n.1.代理行,经销处 2.(政府等的)专业行政部门

agent n.代理(人/商),经纪人

ago 以前

agree vi.(to,with)同意,赞成

agreement n.1.同意,一致 2. 协定,协议

ahead 在前,向前,提前 ~ of在……前面

aid vt.援助,帮助 n.1.援助,帮助 2.助手,辅助设备

ALDS n.艾滋病

aim vi.(at,for)1.瞄准,对准 2.致力, 旨在 vt.1.把……瞄准,把……对准 2.使针对,使旨在 n.目标,目的

air n.空气,大气 vt.通风

aircraft n.航空器,飞机

airline n.航空公司

airplane n.飞机

airport n.机场,航空港

alarm n. vt.1.警报 vt.1.使惊恐 2.向……报警

alike a.相同的,想像的

alive a.活着的

all a.所有的,全部的 pron.一切,全部 ad.完全地,十分above~ 首先,首要 after~终于,毕竟 ~b yt1.几乎,差一点 2.除……之外,其余都是 ~over 遍及,到处 in~总共 not at ~ 一点也不

allow vt.1.允许,准许 2.让……得到 vi.(for)考虑到

almost ad.几乎,差不多

alone ad.1.单独地,独自 2.只,只有,仅仅 a. 单独,独一无二

along prep.沿着 ad.向前 ~ with与……一起

aloud ad.高声地,大声地

alphabet n.字母表

already ad.已经

also ad.1.也,同样 2.而且,还

alter v.1.放弃,2.离弃,抛弃

although conj.尽管,虽然

altogether ad.1.完全,全部地 2.总共 3.总而言之

alumin(i)um n.铝

always ad.1.永远,始终 2. 一直,总是

a.m.(ante meridiem) 上午,午前

amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕

ambulance n.救护车

America n.1.美洲 2.美国

American a.美洲的,美国的,美洲人的,美国人 n.美洲人,美国人

among prep.在……中间 ,在……之中

amount n.数量,总额

amuse vt.逗……笑,娱乐

analysis n.分析,分解

analyze(-yse) vt.分析,分解

ancient a.古代的,古老的

and conj.1.和,与 2.那么 3.连接,又

anger n.怒,愤怒

angle n.1.角落 2.角度,

angry a.1.发怒,愤怒的 2.(风雨等)狂暴的

animal n.动物,牲畜

ankle n.踝

announce vt.宣布,发表

annoy vt.使烦恼,打搅

annual a.每年的,年度的 n.年刊,年鉴

another a.1. 再一,另一 2.别的,不同的 pron.另一个,类似的一个

answer vt.回答,答复

ant n.蚁

anxious a.1.(about) 忧虑的,焦急的 2.渴望的

any a.1.什么,一些任何的,任一的 pron.无论哪个,无论哪些, 一个,一些 ad.稍微,丝毫

anybody pron.1.任何人, 2.无论什么人

anyhow ad.1.不管怎样,无论如何 2.不认用何种方法

anyone pron. = anynbody

anything pron.1.什么事(物),任何事(物) 2.无论什么事(物)一切 ~ byt 除……以外任何事(物),并不,决不

anyway ad.= anyhow

anywhere ad.任何地方,无论哪里

apart (from)除去,撇开 2.分开,分离 3.相隔,相距

aprtment n.房间,套间

apologize(ise) vi.道歉,认错,谢罪

apology n.道歉,认错

apparent a.(to)明显的,显而易见的

appeal vi.(to)1.呼吁,要求 2.(对……)有吸引力 3.上诉,申诉n.(to)1.呼吁,要求 2.吸引力 3.上诉,申诉

appear vi.1.出现,显露 2.露面,来到 3.看似,好像

appearance n.1.出现,显露 2.外貌,外观

appetile n.1.食欲,胃口 2.欲望,爱好

apple n.苹果

appolication n.1.请求,申请,申请表 2.应用,运用 3.施用,敷用

apply vi.1.(for)申请,请求 2.(to)适用 vt.(to)应用,运用

appoint vt.1.任命,委派 2.约定,确定,指定(时间,地点

appointment n.1.约会,预约 2.任命

appreciate vt.1.感谢,感激 2.正确评价,欣赏

approach v.靠近,接近,临近 n.方法,途径

appropriate a.(to)适当的,恰如其分的

approve vi.(of)赞成,满意 vt.批准,通过

approximately ad.近似地,大约

April n.四月

area n.1.面积 2.地区,区域 3.范围,领域

argue vi.争论,辩论 vt.说服

argument n.1.争论,辩论 2.论据,论点

arise vi.出现,发生

arithmetic n.算术

arm n.1.臂 2.[pl.]武器,军火

army n.1.军队,陆军 2.大群,大批

around ad.1.各处 2.在周围,在附近地区 3.大约 prep.在……周围,……附近

arrange vt.整理,排列,布置 vi. 作安排,准备

arrest v t.& n.逮捕,拘捕

arrival n.1.到来 ,到达 2.到达者

arrive vi.到,来到期 ~ at 达到,得出

arrow vi.箭 2.箭头符号

art n.1.艺术,美术 2.技术,技艺 3.{pl]人文学科

article n.1.文章,论文 2.物品,商品流通3.项目,条款 4.冠词

artist n.艺术家,美术家

as prep.作为,如同 conj.1.像……一样 2.由于,鉴于 3.当……的时候 4.虽然,尽管pron.1.像……样的人(物),凡是……人(物) 2.这一点 ad.一样,同样 ~ …~ 像…..一样~ for至于,就……方面说 ~ if好像,仿佛 ~ to 至于,关于 well也,又 ~well ~ (除……之外)也,既……又

ash n. 灰,灰烬

ashamed a.(of)羞耻的,惭愧的

Asia n.亚洲

Asin a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n.亚洲人

aside ad.在旁边,到旁边 ~from ……除……以外

ask vi.1.问,询问 2.要求,请求 vt.邀请,请

asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的

aspect n.1.样子,外表,面貌 2.(问题等的)方面

assembly 1.集合 2. 装配 3.集会

assist v.援助,帮助

assostance n.援助,帮助

assistant n.助手,助教 a.辅助的,助理的

associate vt.(with)使发生关系,使联合 vi.(with)交往,结交 n.合作人,同事 a.副的association n.1.协会,社团组织 2.联合,联系,交往

assume vt.1.假定,设想

assure 2.采取,呈现

astonish vt.使惊讶

astronaut 宇航员

at prep.1.在……时 2.在,到……处 3.对着,向 4.在……方面 5.[表示速度,价格等]以

athlete n.运动员,体育家

Atlantic a.大西洋的 n.]the ~ ]大西洋

atmosphere n.1.大气,大气层 2.空气 3.气氛,环境 4.大气压(压力单位)

atom n.原子

attach vt.(to)缚上,系上,贴上 be ~ ed to附属于,隶属于

attack vt.&n.1.攻击,进攻 2.着手,开始

attain vt.达到,获得

attempt vt.尝试,试图 n.(at)企图,努力

attend vt.出席人,参加 v.照顾,护理 vi.(to)专心,留意

attention n.注意,留心

attitude n.(to,towards)态度,看法

attract vt.吸引,引起(注意等) vi.有吸引力

attractive a.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的

audience n.听众,观众,读者

August n.八月

aunt n.姨母,姑母,伯母,舅母

Australia n.澳洲,澳大利亚

author n.作者 https://www.360docs.net/doc/a315206500.html,提供

authority n.权威,权力 2.[pl]当局,官方 3.权威者,有权威性的典籍

automatic n.自动机械 a.1.自动的 2.无意识的,机械的

automobile(auto) n.汽车

autumn n.秋,秋季

available a.1.可用的,可得到的 2.可以见到的,随时可来的

avenue n.林阴道,大街

average n.平均数 a.1.平均的 2.平常的 vt.平均 on(the/an) ~ 平均,一般说来avoid vt.避免,回避

awake vi.醒,觉醒 vt.唤醒 a.警觉的,醒的

award vt.1.授予,给予 2.判给,裁定 n.奖,奖品,奖金

aware a.(of)意识到的,知道的

away ad.1.离,离开 2……去 ,……掉 3.不断……下去 right ~ 立即,马上

awful a.1.可怕的,令人敬畏的 2.极度的,极坏的

awfully ad.非常,很

ax(e) n.斧

B

baby n.婴儿

back n.背,背面,后面 a.后面的 ad.1.在后,向后勤工作 2. 回,回原处,回原状 3.以前v.(使)后退,倒退 vt.支持 ~ and forth 来来往往地,来回

background n.背景

backward ad.向后 a.向后的

bacteria n.(bacterium的复数)细菌

bad a.1.坏的,恶的 2.低劣的,拙劣的 3.不舒服的 4.腐败的

badly ad.1.坏,恶劣地 2.严重地,非常

bag n.行李

baggage n.行李

bake v.1.烤,烘,焙 2.烧硬,焙干

balance v.1.(使)平衡 n.1.天平,秤 2.平衡,均衡

ball n.1.球,球状物 2舞会 ~ point pen圆珠笔

balloon n.气球

ban vt.1.取缔,查禁 2.禁止,禁令

banana n.香蕉

band n.1.带,箍带 2.(管)乐队 3.波段

bank n.1.岸,堤 2.银行,库

bar n.1.酒吧间,餐柜子 2.条,杆,棒 3.栅栏,障碍物 vt.阻挡,拦住

barber n.理发师

bare n.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的 2.稀少的 vt.露出,暴露

bargain n.1.廉价货 2.交易 vt.议价,成交

barrel n.桶

barrier n.1.栅栏,屏障 2障碍,障碍物.

base n.1.基础,底部 2.根据地,基地vt.(on)把……基于

basic a.1.基本的,基础的

basin n.1.盆,脸盆 2.盆地

basis n.基础,根据 on the ~ of根据,在……的基础上

basket n.篮,篓

bat n.篮球

bath n.1.浴,洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英](给洗澡

bathe vt.[美] (给)……洗澡 vi.(在河,海里)游泳,洗澡

bathroom n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室

battery n.电池(组)

battle n.战役,战斗,斗争 v.斗争,搏斗

bay n.海湾,湾

be vi.1.是 2.在,存在 3到达,来到 4.发生 aux.v.1.[与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态 2.[与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态

beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩

beam n.1.梁,桁条 2.(光线的)束,柱

bean n.豆,蚕豆

bear 负担,负荷,承担 2.忍受,容忍 3.结(果实),生(孩子)

beard n.胡须

beast n.1.兽,家畜 2.凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人

beat v.打,敲 vt.打败,战胜 vi.(心脏等)跳动 n.1.敲打,敲击声 2.(心脏等)跳动beautiful a.1.美的,美好的

beauty n.1.美,美丽 2.美人,美的东西

because conj.因为 ~ of由于

become vi.1.成为,变得

bed n.1.床 2.苗床,花圃,河床,矿床架

bee n.蜂

beef n.牛肉

beer n.啤酒

before prep.1.在……以前 2.在……前面, 当着……的面 conj.在……以前 ad.以前,前面

beg v.1.乞求,乞讨 2.请求,恳求

begin vi.(with)从……开始 vt.开始,着手

beginning n.开始,开端

behave vi.1.举动,举止 2.运转

behavio(u)r n.1.举止,行为 2.(机器的)特性

behind prep.在……后面 ad.在后,向后

being n.1.生物,人 2.存在,生存

belief n.1.相信,信心 2.信仰,信条

believe vt.1.相信 2.认为vi.(in)相信,信仰

bell n.钟,铃

belong vi.(to)1.属于,附属 2.应归入(类别,范畴等)

below prep.在……下面,在……以下 ad.在下面,向下

belt n.1.带,皮带 2.地带

bench n.长凳

bend v.(使)弯曲 n.弯曲,弯曲处

beneath prep.在下边

benefit n.利益,好处 vt.e有益于vi.(from,by)受益

beside prep.1.在……旁边,在……附近 2.与……相比

besides prep.除……之外 ad.而且,还有

best a.最好的, ad.1.最好地 2.最 at ~充其量,至多 do/try one's ~ (+to V)尽力而为get the ~ of胜过期作废 make the ~ of 充分利用

bet 打赌 2.敢说,肯定

better a.较好的,更好的 ad.更好地 for the ~ 好转,改善 get the ~ of打败,智胜 had ~ 最好还是

between prep.在(两者)之间

beyond prep.1.在(或向)……的那边,远于 2.迟于 3. 超出

bible n.1.[B]圣经 2.有权威的书

bicycle(bike) n.t自行车

big a.1.大的,巨大的 2.重要的,重大的

bill n.1.账单 2.议案,法案

billon num.十亿

bind vt.捆,绑

biology n.生物学

bird n.鸟,禽

birth n.1.出生,分娩 2.出身,血统

birthday n.生日

biscuit n.饼干,点心

bit n.一点,一些,小片

bite v.&n.咬,叮

bitter a.1.有苦味的 2.痛苦的,厉害的

black a.1.黑的,黑色的 2.黑暗的 n.1.黑人 2.黑色

blackboard n.黑板

blame v.1.指责,责备,责怪 2.(on,onto)归咎于,把……归咎于 n.1.(过错,事故等的责任 2.责备,指责

blank a.1.空白的,穿着的 2.失色的,没有表情的 n.1.空白 2.表格

blanket n.毛毯,毯子

blast n.1.一阵(风),一股(气流) 2.爆炸,冲击波 vt.爆炸爆破

bless vt.1.祈求上帝赐福于,祝福 2.(with)赐福,降福 3.保佑

blind a.1.瞎的 2.盲目的 vt.使失明

block n.1.大块,大块木料(石料,金属) 2.一排房屋,街区 3.阻塞,障碍物 vt.阻塞,拦

blood n.1.血,血液 2.血统,家庭,门第

blow v.吹,充气 2.吹响(乐器,号角等)吹风 n.打,一击,打击

blue a.1.蓝色的,天蓝色的 2.沮丧的,忧郁的 n.蓝色

board n.1.木板,板 2.全体委员,委员会,部门 3.伙食 4.船舷 vt.上(船,车,on 在船(车,

飞机)上

boat n.1.小船,艇

body n.1.身体躯体,本体 2.尸体 3.物体

boil v.1.(使)沸腾,煮

bold a.1.大胆的,勇敢的 2.黑体的,粗体的

bolt n.1.螺栓 2.(门窗的)插销 v.(闩(门),拴住

bomb n.炸弹 vt.投弹于,轰炸

bond n.1.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结 2.公债,债券

bone n.骨

book n.1.书,书籍 2.卷,篇,册 vt.预订,订(戏票,车票,房间等) boot n.长统(靴)

border n.1.边界,国界 2.边,边沿 vt.1.与……接壤 2.

接近

bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞) vt.使厌烦 n.惹人厌烦的人(物) boring a.令人厌烦的,乏味的,无聊的

born a.出身于……的

borrow v.借,借入

boss n.工头,老板,上司

both pron.两者,双方 a.两,双方 ~…and既……又,两个都

bother vt.烦扰,打扰 vi.烦恼,操心 n.麻烦

bottle n.瓶

bottom n.基础,根基 2.底部,底 3.海底,湖底,河床

boundary n.分界线,边界

bow v.鞠躬,点头 n.弓

bowl n.1.碗,钵 2.碗状物

box n.箱,盒 v.拳击

boy n.男孩

brain n.1.脑 2.[常pl.]脑力,智能

branch n.1.枝,分枝 2.(机构的)分部,分支 3.支流,支脉,支线

brand n.商标,(商品的)牌子

brass n.1.黄铜 2.铜管乐器

brave a.勇敢的

bread n.面包

breadth n.宽度

braek v.打破,打断,破碎 vt.1.使中止,打断 2.破坏,破除 n.休息时间 ~down损坏 ~

off断绝,结束 ~out逃出 ~up1.中止,结束 2.打碎,分解

breakfast 早餐

breath n.气息,呼吸

breathe v.呼吸

breed vt.(使)繁殖 vi.教养,扶养 n.品种,种类

brick n.砖

bride n.新娘

bridge n.桥,桥梁

brief a.简短的,简洁的 vt.简短介绍,简要汇报 in ~ 简单地说,简言之

bright a.1.明亮的,辉煌的 2.欢快的 32.聪明的,伶俐的

brilliant a.1.光辉的,辉煌的 2.卓越的,才华横溢的

bring vt.1.带来,拿来 2.引起,导致 ~about 带来,造成 ~down1.打倒,挫伤 2.降低 ~ forth产生 ~forward提出 ~up教育,培养,使成长

broad a.1.宽的,广阔的 2.广大的,广泛的

bradcast v.广播 n.广播,广播节目

brother n.兄弟

brow n.眉,眉毛

brown a.褐色的,棕色的 n.褐色,棕色

brush n.1.刷子,毛刷 2.画笔 vt.刷,掸,拂

bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾

bucket n.水桶,吊桶

budget n.预算(专项)经费 vt.1.计划(资金、时间的分配等) 2.按预算安排(某项资金) build vt.建造,建筑,建设 ~up 1.积累,堵塞 2.树立,逐步建立 3.增进,锻炼

building n.1.建筑物,房屋 2.建筑

bullet n.子弹

bunch n.束,捆,串

bundle n.束,捆,包

burden n.担子,负担

burn vt.燃烧,烧伤,灼伤 n.烧伤,灼伤 ~ up1.烧起来,旺起来 2.烧完,烧尽

burst v.爆裂,炸破 n.突然破裂,爆发

bury vt.1.埋葬 2.埋藏,遮盖

bus n.公共汽车

bush n.灌木,灌木丛

business n.1.商业 2.事务 on ~ 因事,因公

busy a.1.忙的,繁忙的 2.(with)忙于……的

but conj.但是,可是,而 prep.除了 ad.只,仅仅 ~ for如果没有,若非

butter n.黄油 vt.涂油于……上

button n.1.钮扣 2.按钮(开关) v.扣紧, ,扣上钮扣

buy v.买 n.购买,买卖

by pre, p., 1.在……旁边,靠近 2.被,由 3.经过……旁边 4.不迟于,到……时(为止)

5.根据,按 ad.在近旁,经过

C

cabbage n.卷心菜

cabin n.1.客舱,机舱 2.小屋

cable n.1,电报 2.缆,索,钢丝绳 3.电缆

cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅

cage n.笼

cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕

calculate v.计算,打算

call v.1.叫,喊 2.打电话(给……) vt.把……叫做,称呼 vi.(on,at)访问,拜访 n.1喊2.打电话,通话 3.访问 ~ 1.邀约 2.要求,需要 ~ forth1.唤起,引起 2.振作起,鼓起 ~off 放弃,取消

calm a.1.(天气,海洋等)静的,平静的 2.镇静的,沉着的 v.(使)平静,(使镇定)

camel n.骆驼

cameral n.照相机

camp n.野营,阵营 vi.设营,宿营

campaign n.战役,运动

campus n.(大学)校园

can aux.v.1.能,会 2.可以 3.可能 n.罐头

canal n.运河,沟渠

cancel vt.取消,把……作废 2.删去,划掉

cancer n.癌

candle n.蜡烛

candy n.糖果

cap n.1.便帽,军帽 2.盖,罩,套 vt.覆盖于……顶端

capable a.1.有能力的,有才能的 2.(of)可以……的,能……的

capacity n.1.容量,容积 2.能力

capital n.1.首都,首府 2.大写字母 3.资本 a.首位的,最重要的,基本的

captain n.1.首领,队长 2.船长 vt.做……的首领,指挥

capture vt.&n.捕获,俘获

car n.1.车,汽车 2.(火车)车厢

carbon n.碳

card n.1.卡片 2.纸牌

care n.1.小心,谨慎,注意 2.关怀,照料 vt.1.(for,about)关心,介意 2.(for)喜欢,愿意 (for)关怀,照料 take ~ 小心,当心 take ~ of 照料,照顾

career n.生涯,职业

careful a.1.仔细的,小心的 2.细致的,精心的

careless a.粗心的,疏忽的

cargo n.船货货物

carpenter n.木工,木匠

carpet n.地毯

carriage n.1.(四轮)马车 2.(火车)客车厢

carry vt5.1.提,抱,背,挑,扛 2.运送,运载 3.传送,刊登 ~ off夺去 ~ on继续下去 ~ 贯彻,执行,实现

cart n.(二轮运货)马车,手推车

case n.1.箱,盒,容器 2.情况事实 3.病例 4.案件 in any ~ 无论如何,总之 in ~免得,以防(万一) in ~ of假使,万一 in no ~ 决不

cash n.钱,现款 vt.把……兑现

cassette n.1.盒子 2.盒式磁带

cast vt.1.投,扔,抛 2.铸造

castle n.城堡

casual a.1.漠不关心的,冷淡的 2.随便的,非正式的

cat n.猫

catch vt.1.捕捉,捕获 2.赶上 3.感染 4.理解,听到 ~up with赶上

cattle n.车

cause vt.使产生,引起 n.1.原因,理由 2.事业,事件

cave n.洞穴

cease v.停止,中止

ceiling n.天花板

celebrate vt.庆祝

cell n.1.细胞 2.小室 3.电池

cement n.1.水泥 2.胶泥,胶结剂 vt.1.胶合 2.巩固,加强

cent n.1.分(货币单位) 2.百 per ~ 百分之……

centigrade a.1.摄氏温度计的 2.百分度的

centimetre(-ter) n.厘米

central a.1.中心的,中央的 2.主要的

centre(-ter) n.中心,中央 2.中心区 v.集中

century n.世纪,(一)百年https://www.360docs.net/doc/a315206500.html,提供

ceremony n.1.典礼,仪式 2.礼节,礼仪

certain 工.某,某一,某种 2.(of)一定的,确信的

certainly ad.一定,必定

certificate n.证书,执照

chain n.1.链9条) 2.[常pl.]镣铐 3.一连串,一系列 4.联号,连锁店 vt.用链条拴住chair n.1.椅子 2.主席

chairman n.主席

chalk n.粉笔

challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战

champion n.胜利者,冠军

chance n.1.机会 2.可能性 3.偶然性,运气 vi.碰巧,偶然发生 by ~ 偶然,意外地change n.1.改变,变化 2.零钱,找头 v.1.改变,变化 2.兑换 3.更换,调换

channel n.1.海峡 2.频道 3.路线,途径

chapter n.章,章节

character n.1.性格,品质 2.特性,特征 3.人物,角色 4.字符,(汉)字

charateristic a.(of)特有的,表示特性的 n.特性,特征

charge vt.1.索(价),要(人)支付 2.控告,指控 3.充电 n.1.[ 常pl.]费用,代价 2.电荷 in ~ of 负责,主管 take ~ of 担任,负责

chart n.图,图表

chase v.& n.追逐

chat vi.& n.聊天,闲聊

cheap a.1.便宜的确 2.低劣的

cheat vt.欺骗 vi.作弊

check vt.1.检查,核对 2.制止 n.1.方格图案,格子织物 2.=cheque支票,账单 ~ in(在旅馆/机场等)登记报道 ~ out 结账离去,办妥手续离去

cheek n.面颊,脸

cheer vt.(使振奋,(使)高兴 v.喝彩,欢呼

cheerful a.愉快的,高兴的

cheese n.乳酪,干酪

chemical a.化学的 n.[常]pl.化学制品化学药品

chemist n.1.化学家 2.药剂师

chemistry n.化学

cheque n.支票,账单

chest n.1.胸腔,胸膛 2.箱,柜

chew vi.咀嚼,咬

chicken n.1.小鸡 2.鸡(肉)

chief a.主要的,首席的 n.首领,领袖

child n.小孩,儿童

childhood n.童年

chill n.寒冷,寒气

chimney n.烟囱

chin n.颏,下巴

China n.1.中国 2.[c-]瓷器

Chinese a.1.中国的,中国人的 2.中国话的,汉语的 n.1. 中国人 2.中国话,汉语chocolate n.1.巧克力,巧克力糖 2.赭色

choice n.1.选择,抉择 2.供选择的种类,选择项 a.精选的,上等的

choose v.选择,挑选

Chrostmas n.圣诞节

church n.1.教堂 2.教会(组织)

cigaret(te) n.纸烟,烟卷

cinema n.1.电影院 2.电影,影片

circle 圆,圆周 2.圈子,集团 v.环绕,旋转

circumstance n.1.[pl]情况,形势,环境 2.[pl.境况,境遇

citizen n.1.公民 2.市民,(城市)居民

city n.城市,都市

civil a.1.公民的,市民的 2.文职的 3.民用的

civilization-(isation) n.文明,文化

claim vt.1.要求 , 2.声称,主张 n.1.要求 2.主张,断言

clap vi.拍手 vt.拍,轻拍 n.拍(手)

clash vi.发生冲突 n.冲突

class n.1.班级,年级 2.(一节)课 3.阶级,阶层 4.等级,类别 vt.把……分类,把……分等级

classical a.古典的,经典的,古典文学的

classify vt.分类,分等级

classmate n.同班同学

classroom n.教室

clay n.粘土,泥土

clean a.1.清洁的,干净的 2.清白的 v.打扫,使干净

clear a.1.清晰的,明白的 2.晴朗的 3.清澈的,明亮的 4.畅通的,无阻的 vt.1.扫清,清除 2.使清晰,使清楚 ~ away 扫除,收拾 ~ up1.整理,收拾 2.消除,解除

clerk n.1.职员,办事员 2.店员

clever a.聪明的,机敏的

cliff n.悬崖,峭壁

climate n.气候

climb v.& n.攀登,爬

clinic n.门市部,诊所

clock n.钟

close v.关,闭 a.1.(to)近的,接近的 2.不公开的,秘密的 3.紧密的,严密的 4.关闭着的

cloth n.布,织物,衣料

clothes n.衣服

clothing n.[总称]服装,衣着

cloud n.1.云 2.遮暗物,阴影

cloudy a.多云的,阴天的

club n.1.俱乐部,夜总会 2.棍棒

clue n.线索,提示

coach n.1.(铁路)客车,长途公共汽车,大客车 2.辅导员,教练 v.教练指导,辅导

coal n.煤,煤块

coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的

coast 1.海岸,海滨

coat n.1.外套,上装 2.皮毛,表皮,涂层 vt.涂上,盖上,包上

cock n.1.公鸡 2.龙头

code n.1.准则,法规 2.密码

coffee n.1.咖啡 2.咖啡色

coin n.硬币 vt.铸造(硬币)

cold a.1.寒冷的, 2.冷淡的 n.1.感冒 2.寒冷

collar n.1.衣领 2.环状物

colleague n.同事,同僚

collect vt.收集,搜集 vi.聚集,堆积

collection n.收藏(品),收集(物)

college n.学院,高等专科学校

colo(u)r n.1.颜色,彩色 2.颜料 3.肤色 vt.给……着色,染

column n.1.圆柱 2.列车员 3.(报刊中的)专栏

comb n. 镜子 vt.梳

combination n.1.结合,联合,合并 2.倾倒化合物

combine v.(with)1.(使)结合(使)联合 2.(使)化合

come vi.1.来,来到 2.出现于 3.是,成为 4开始,终于 ~off 1.实现 ,成功 2.脱离,脱落 ~ on1.跟着来 2.进展,发展期 ~ out 1.出现在,显露 2.被解出 ~to 总计,达到~up 1.走近,上来 2.发生,被提出 ~ up to 达到,符合 ~ with 提出,提供

comfort n.1.舒适,安逸 2.安慰 vt.安慰,使舒适

comfortable a.舒适的

command n.1.命令,指令 2.统帅,指挥(权) v.1.命令 2.指挥统帅

commander n.司令员,指挥员

comment n.注释,评论 vi.(on)注释,评论

commercial a.商业的,贸易的 n.商业广告

commission n.1.委员会 2.委任,委托 2.佣金

commit vt.1.把……交托给,提交 2.犯(错误),干(坏事)

committee n.委员会

common a.1.普通的,平常的 2.(to)共同的 in ~ 共同

communicate vt.传达,传送 vi.1.交流,交际,沟通 2.通讯,通话

communication n.1.通讯,传达,传送 2.交流交际,沟通 3.[pl.]通讯系统

communism n.共产主义

communist n.共产主义者,共产党员 a.共产主义的,共产党员的

community n.1.同一地区的全体导居民,社区 2.共同体

companion n.同伴,共事者

company vt.1.公司 2.陪伴 3.(一)群,(一)队,(一)伙 4.连,连队

compare vt.1.(with,to)比较,对比 2,比作

comparison n.比较,对比,比拟 by ~比较起来

compass n.1.罗盘,指南针 2.[pl]圆规

compate vi.1.竞争 2.比赛

competition n.1.比赛 2.竞争

complain v.1.(about of) 抱怨 2.投诉

complete a.完全的,圆满的 vt.完成,使完满

complex a.1.复杂的 2合成的,综合的 n.联合体

complicated a.复杂的,难解的

compose vt.组成,构成 v.创作(乐曲,诗歌等)

composition n.1.作品,作文,乐曲 2.写作,作曲家 3.构成,组成,成分

compound n.混合物,化合物 a.混合的,化合的,复合的

comprehension n.理解(力)

computer n.计算机,电脑

comrade n.同志,同伴,,同事

concentrate v.1.(on)集中,专心

concept n.概念,观念,思想

concern vt.涉及,关系到 n.1.(利害)关系 2.关心 as/so far as …be~ ed 就…来说be ~ ed with 有关,从事于

concerning prep.关于

concert v.音乐会,演奏会

conclude v.结束,终止 vt.1.推断,断定 2.缔结,议定

conclusion n.1.结束,终结 2.结论,推论 in ~ 最后,总之

concrete a.具体的,有形的 n.混凝土 v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土

condition n.1.状况,状态 2.[pl.]环境,形势 3.条件 on ~ that如果

conduct n.行为,举动,品行 1.引导,带领 2.处理,管理 v.1.指挥(乐队) 2.传导,传(热、

conductor n.1.(乐队的)指挥 2。(电车等的)售票员,列车员 3。导体,导线confernce n.会议https://www.360docs.net/doc/a315206500.html,提供

confess v.供认,承认,坦白

confidence n.1.(信任) 2.信心,自信

confident a.(of,in)确定的,自信的

confine vt.(to,within)限制

confirm vt.1.证实,肯定 2.进一步,确认 3.批准

conflict n.& v.冲突,抵触,战斗

confuse vt.使混乱,混淆

congratulate vt.(on)祝贺,向……致祝贺词

congress n.1.(代表)大会 2.[C]美国等国的)国会,议会

connect v.(with)连接,,联结

connection n.连接,联结,关系

conquer vt.1.征服战胜,占领 2.克服,破除(坏习惯等)

conscious a.1.(of)意识到的,自觉的 2.有意识的,神志清醒的

consequence n.结果,后果 in ~of由于……的缘故

consequently ad.因此,所以

consider vt.1.认为,把……看做 2.考虑,细想 3.体谅,照顾

considerable a.1.相当大(或多)的 2.值得考虑的

consist vi.1.(of)由……组成,由……构成 2.(in)在于,存在于

constant a.1.经常的,不断的 2.坚定的,永恒的 n.常数,恒量

construct vt.1.建造,构造 2.创立

constrution n.1.建造,建筑,建设 2.建筑物,建筑物

consult v.1.请教,向……咨询,找…商量 2.查阅,查看

consume vt.消耗,消费

consumer n.消费者,用户

contact v.(使)接触,联系 n.接触,联系

contain vt.1.包含,容纳 2.等于,相当于

container n.容器

content a.(with)满足的,愿意的 n.1.容量,含量 2.[内容,(书刊的)目录

continent n.大陆,陆地

continual a.不断的,连续的

continue v.继续,连续,延伸

continuous v.连续的,持续的

conreact n.契约,合同 v.1.缩小,缩短 2.订(约)

contrary a.(to) 相反的,矛盾的,对抗的 n.1. 反动的,矛盾 2.[pl.]对立物 on the ~ 反之,正相反

contrast vt.(with)使与……对比,使与……对照 vi.(with)和……形成对照 n.对比,差异 in ~ with/to与……成反比

contribute v.(to)1.贡献,有助于 2.捐献,捐(款)

control n.(over)控制,支配 vt.控制,支配

convenience n.便利,方便

convenient a.(to) 便利的,方便的 n.1. conversation n.会话,谈话

conversely ad.相反地

convert v.(使)转变,(使)转化

cinvey vt.1.表达,传达,传递 2.运送,输送

convince vt.(of)使确信,使信服

cook n.炊事员,厨师 vt.烹调,煮,烧

cool a.1.凉的,凉快的 2.冷淡的 v.(使)变凉,(使)冷却

cooperate vi.合作,协作,配合

cooperation n.合作,协作

copper n.铜

copy n.1.抄本,副本,复制品,拷贝 2.(一)本,(一)册 vt.誊写,复制

core n.1.果核 2.中心,核心

corn n.人物

corner n.角,(街道)拐角

correct a.1.正确的 2.恰当的,端正的 vt.改正,纠正

correpond vi.1.通信 2.(with)符合,一致 3.(to)相当,相应

cost v.价值为,花费 n.成本,费用,代价 at tall ~s不异任何代价,无论如何 at the ~ of 以……为代价

costly a.昂贵的,价值高的

cottage n.村舍,小屋

cotton n.1.棉花 2.棉线

cough n.&vi.咳嗽

could aux.v.1.[can] 的过去式] 2.[用于证据婉转的请求]能 3.[用于虚拟证据能,可以council n.理事会,委员会

count v.1.数,计数 2.算入,计进 n.计数,计算,数(目) ~ on依靠,期待

counter n.1.柜台 2.计数器 v.对抗,反驳

country n.1.国家 2.乡下,农村

countryside n.乡下,农村

county n.((英国的)郡,(美国的)县

couple n.1.(一)对,(一)又 2.夫妇 vt.连接,结合

courage n.勇气,胆量

course n.1.亲和,教程 2.过程,进程 3.路程,路线 in the ~ of 在……过程中,在……of ~ 当然,自然

court n.1.法院,法官 2.(网球等到的)球场,庭院

cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(姐妹)

cover vt.1.覆盖,遮蔽 2.涉及,包含 n.1.盖子,套子 2.(书)的封面

cow n.母牛,奶牛

crack n.1.裂缝,缝隙 2.破裂声,爆炸声 v.1.(使)破裂,(使)爆炸 2.(使)发出爆炸声crash n.1.碰撞,坠落,坠毁 2.撞击声,爆炸声 v.碰撞,坠落,坠毁

crawl vi.1.爬行,蠕动 2.徐徐行进 n.1.爬行,蠕动 2.缓慢行进

crazy a.1.疯狂的,古怪的 2.(about)狂热的,热衷的

cream n.1.乳脂,(鲜)奶油 2.奶油色

create vt.1.创造,创作 2.引起,造成

creature n.生物

credit n.1.信用贷款,赊欠 2.赞扬,荣誉,功劳 3.学分 4.信任,相信 vt.1.信任, 2.把……记入贷方 3.(to)把……归于

crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员

crime n.罪行,犯罪

criminal n.罪犯,犯人 a.犯罪的

critical a.1.批评的,评论的 2.危急的,紧要的 3.临界的

criticism n.批评,批判

crop n.1.作物,庄稼 2.9(谷物等的)一熟收成

cross n.1.十字形 v.1.越过,穿过 2.(使)交叉,(使)相交

crowd n.1.人群 2.一群,一伙 vi.聚集,群集

crown n.王冠,冕

crude a.1.天然的,未加工的 2.粗鲁的,粗野的 3.生的,未煮熟的

cruel a.残忍的,残酷的

cry vi.哭,流泪 v.叫喊n.1.哭泣,哭声 2.叫喊,喊声

crystal n.水晶,水晶饰品 2.结晶,晶体

cube n.1.立方形,立方体 2.立方,三次幂

cultivage vt.1.耕,耕作 2.培养,磨炼

culture n.文化,文明

cup n.1.杯子孙万代2.(一)杯,一杯的容量 3.优胜杯,奖杯

cupboard n.碗碟橱

cure v.(of)治愈,痊愈

curiosity n.好奇心

curious a.好奇的

currency n.通货,货币

current n.电流,水流,气流 a.1.浒的, 2.当前的,现在的

curtain n.窗帘,门帘

curse v.&n.咒骂,诅咒

curve n.1.曲线 2.弯曲物 v.弄弯,成曲形

custom n.1.习惯,风俗,惯例 2.[pl.]海关,关税

customer n.顾客,主顾

cut n.1.切,割,剪,吹 2.伤口,切口 v.切,割,剪,吹 vt.削减,删节 down削减 ~off切断,使隔绝 ~out删掉

cycle n.1.自行车 2.周期,循环,一转 v.1.骑自行车 2.循环

D

daily a.每日的 ad.每日,天天 n.日报

dam n.水坝,水闸

damage vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害,毁坏

damp a.潮湿的,微湿的 n.潮湿,湿气

dance vi.跳舞 n.1.跳舞,舞蹈 2.舞会

danger n.1.危险,威胁 2.危险物

dangeous a.危险的

dare aux.v.敢,竟敢 vt.冒险,敢于承当

dark a.1.黑暗的, 2.(颜色)深的 3.隐秘的 n.黑暗,暗处

darling n.心爱的人

dash vi.猛冲,突进 v.(使)冲撞,(使)碰撞 n.1.猛冲,突进 2.破折号

data n.数据,资料

date n.1.日期,日子 2.约会,约会的对象 vt.1.注明日期 2.与……约会 out of ~废弃的,过时的 up to ~直到最近的,最新式的

daughter n.女儿

dawn n.黎明,拂晓 vi.破晓

day n.1.(一)天,(一)日 2.白昼,白天

daylight n.日光,白昼

dead a.1.死的 2.无感觉的

deaf a.聋的, 2.不愿听的

deal vt.给予,分给 n.交易 ~ with 1.处理,对付 2.与……交易,做买卖 3.论述,涉及a great/good ~ (of)大量的),许多(的)

dear a.1.昂贵的 2.亲爱的 3.(t0)宝贵的,珍贵的 int.[表示惊讶怜悯等]啊,哎呀death n.1.死亡 2毁灭https://www.360docs.net/doc/a315206500.html,提供

debt n.债,债务,欠款

decade n.十年,十年期

December n.十二月

decide v.1.决定,决心 2.解决,裁决

decision n.1.决定,决心 2.决议,决策

deck n.甲板

declare vt.1.断言,宣称 2.宣布,宣告,声明

decorate v.装饰,装潢

decrease v.& n.减少,减小

deed n.1.行为,行动 2.事迹

deep a.1.深的 2.深切的,深厚的

deer n.鹿

defeat n.1.击败, 2.击败 vt.1.击败, 2.使失败,挫折

defence(-se) n.1.防御,保卫,防护 2.防务,防御物 3.辩护,答辩

defend vt.1.防守,保卫 2.为……辩护,为……答辩

define vt.1.给……下定义 2.限定,规定

definite a.明确的,肯定的

degree n.1.度,度数 2.学位 3.程度,等级

delay v.& n.耽搁,延迟

delicate a.1.精巧的,精致的 2.病弱的,脆弱的 3.微妙的,棘手的

delicious a.美味的

delight n.快乐,高兴 V.(使)高兴,(使)欣赏

deliver vt.1.递,送 2.发表,表达 3.移交,交付

delivery n.投递,传送

demand vt.1.要求,请求 2.需要知道,查问 3.需要 n.1.要求,请求 2.声称, democracy n.民主

demonstrate vt.1.论证,证实 2.演示,说明

dense a.1.(烟、雾等)浓厚的 2.密集的,稠密的

department n.1.部,局,处,科,部门 2.系,学部

depend vi.(on)1.依……而定,取决于 2.依靠,依赖 3.相信,信赖

dependent a.(on)1.依靠的,依赖的 2.由……决定的随……而定的

deposit vt.1.储蓄,付(保证金) 2.使沉淀,使淤积 n.1.存款,保证金 2.沉积物,矿床depth 深,深度 2.深奥,深刻

describe vt.描写,记述,形容

description n.1.描写,记述,形容 2.种类

desert n.沙漠,不毛之地 vt.抛弃,遗弃

deserve vt.应收,值得,应得

design vt.设计,构思,绘制 n..设计,图样

desirable a.称心的,期望得到的

desire vt.欲望,期望,希望 n.愿望,心愿,

desk n.书桌,, 办公桌

despair n. 绝望 vi.(of)对……绝望

despite prep.不管,尽管

destroy vt.1.破坏,毁坏 2.消灭

detail n.细节,详情 vt.详述,细说 in ~ 详细地

detect vt.1.觉察,发觉 2.侦察,探测

determination n.1.决心 2.决定,确定,限定

determine vt.1.决定,决心 2.确定,限定

develop vt.1.发展,开发,研制 2.使成长(生长)

development n.1.生长,成长 ,进化 2.发展,开发,研制

devil n.魔鬼,恶棍

devise vt.设计,发明

devote vt.(to)把……奉献给,把……专用于

diagram n.图解,图表,简图

dial v.拨(电话号码0,打电话(给……) n.钟(表)面,刻度盘,拨号盘

dialog(ue) n.对话

diameter n.直径

diamond n.1.金刚石,钻石 2.菱形

diary n.日记,日记簿

dictation n.听写,口述

dictionary n.词典,字典

die vi.死

diffe vi.1.(from)不同,相异 2.(with)与……意见不同

difference n.1.差异,差别 2.差,差额

different a.1.(from)差异的,不同的 2.各种的

difficult a.困难的,艰难的

difficulty n.困难,艰难

dig v.掘,挖

digest v.1.消化 2.吸收,领悟 n.文摘

dim a.1.不明亮的,暗淡的 2.朦胧的,模糊不清的

dimension n.1.尺寸,尺度 2.维(数),度(数),元

dinner n.正餐

dip v.浸,蘸

direct a.直接的 v.管理的,指导,指挥 vi(to,at)把……对准

direction n.1.方向,方位 2.[常pl.]用法说明,说明书

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