高考非谓语动词易错题汇总

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高考非谓语动词易错题汇总 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给；把……专用于”，to是介词，he could (devote)是all的定语从句，由此可知，B项正确。故选B。 2．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend. A．to be held B．being held C．held D．is to be held 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查非谓语动词作定语。句子中已经有了谓语can't attend，故此处应填非谓语动词，首先排除D。hold与party构成被动关系，但ABC答案均表被动。因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来，故选A。考查非谓语动词作定语时，要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系，判断是主动还是被动。同时还要注意从时间上判定，不定式作定语表将来，现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成。 考点：考查非谓语动词作定语。 3．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：开怀大笑可以缓解身体紧张，至少可以使你的肌肉放松半小时。分析句子可知，空格处做伴随状语。且与逻辑主语laugh构成主动关系，所以用现在分词。故选C。 4． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。该结构可转化为sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。如：

非谓语动词易错题解析

非谓语动词易错题解析 1. _________________(face) with a bill for $ 10,000, John has taken an extra job.（难度0.5） 2.He hurried to the booking office only _____________（tell）that all the tickets had been sold out.（难度0.6） 3. _____________（convince ）that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country. （难度0.5） 4.After he became conscious , he remembered ___________(attack) and_______(hit)on the head with a rod.（难度0.5） 5. Isn't it time you got down to ____________ (mark )the papers? （难度0.5） 6. I don’t know whether you happen_______________(hear) it, but I am going to study in the United States this September.（难度1） 7. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ______________________ (launch) at the end of last March. （难度0.9） 8. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _____________ (train) for a space flight. （难度0.5） 9. __ (say) that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her. （难度0.9） 10. She wants her paintings ___________ (display) in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular. （难度0.6） 11. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ______________ (water) every day. （难度0.6） 12. I feel greatly honored _________________(welcome) into their society. （难度0.7） 13. _______________(wait) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. （难度0.8） 14. _________ (search) the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting. （难度0.6） 15. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention __________________(promote) when we talked on the phone. （难度0.7） 16. ___________(show) around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. （难度0.7） 17. ___________ (fail) to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead. （难度0.6） 18. He was busy writing a story, only _____________(stop) once in a while to smoke a cigarette. （难度0.8） 19. If we have illegal immigrants ___________(come) in, many local workers will lose their jobs. （难度0.8） 20. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, ____________ (help) reduce unemployment pressures.（难度0.6） 21. The government plans to bring in new laws ____________ (force) parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. （难度0.6） 22. There is a great deal of evidence ______________ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain. （难度0.5）