TOEIC(托业)
TOEIC(托业)
TOEIC在日本
TOEIC考试是一种在日本颇为流行的英语考试，TOEIC是Test of English for International Communication的简称。在中文里似乎叫“托业”。在日本有200多大学和技术院校要求托业成绩，分数根据学校不同要求不一样。TOEIC考试首次于1979年在日本进行。在日本TOEIC考试分为IP和公开两种IP就是指团体自己举办的，虽然成绩也认定为和公开考试一样的水平，但是因为不发布成绩认定书，给人的感觉不够正式，一般学生到最后还是得去考一次公开TOEIC。公开考试要交报名费6000日元。在日本的学校里还有一项奖学金：凡TOEIC 成绩上920分者，学费全额返还。
关于TOEIC
什么是TOEIC考试
英语是国际商务和贸易语言。国际上众多商业机构和组织已越来越深刻地意识到英语能力在国际竞争中的至关重要的作用。他们需要不断地评估现有员工和求职者的英语水平。为了迎合这种需要，美国教育考试服务处（ETS）（https://www.360docs.net/doc/a39621791.html,）设计了"国际交流英语考试"（Test of English for International Communication -- TOEIC），简称"托业考试"。
国际交流英语考试（TOEIC）用于测试母语非英语人员在国际性环境中的日常英语能力，旨在衡量应试者在国际商业、贸易环境中使用英语的熟练程度。因此TOEIC考试有别于那些侧重于学术环境中英语使用能力的考试。
由于TOEIC考试运用于商业环境, 亦被工商界使用，在国际上历经二十余年的品牌锤炼后已被视为国际标准，因此又有"商业托福"之称。全球已有60多个国家的超过4000家国际企业使用了"托业"标准，近年就有超过250万人次应试。
谁在使用TOEIC考试
日本、韩国、印度尼西亚等国政府部门均已采用ＴＯＥＩＣ考试来评估公务员的英语交流能力；ＩＢＭ、丰田汽车、德国汉高、可口可乐公司、贝克公司、保洁公司、美的公司、海尔公司、海信公司等，则把其作为人员招聘、升迁、海外任职和员工培训的内部标准。除此之外，所有爱尔兰国立大学都接受托业成绩，750分为入学标准。美国护士职业执照考试委员会（ＣＧＦＮＳ）也接受托业成绩。
TOEIC考试的优点
·英语熟练程度的客观评估
·提供了考试成绩的量化标准
·可靠性高，考试成绩具有准确性和一致性
·全球公认的测试英语熟练程度的标准
·是全球参加人数最多的英语考试
·培训者或人力资源经理可以依据考试成绩制定培训课程，使从事某些特定工作的人员的英语达到所需水平，为把合适的人安排到合适的位置上提供可靠的依据·用作持续的衡量尺度，可以追踪考核应试者的英语进展情况，以及比较他们相互之间的英语水平
TOEIC考试的目的是衡量应试者的英语熟练程度，而非成功与否，所以培训者可以将重点集中
·学员们的实际需要上
·提供了不同成绩的应试者在不同工作岗位上的典型描述和表现
·灵活便捷的考试方式，如时间、地点、人数等可根据用户的要求而定
·及时向客户提供考试结果。
TOEIC考试的适用范围
TOEIC考试目前在世界上许多跨国公司、政府机构以及其他私营组织中得到广泛的应用，它是非常重要的管理工具，可以帮助公司机构做出重要的人事决定。以下是这些机构的典型应用方式：
·招聘员工
·派遣员工到需要熟练英语的国外岗位
·派遣员工到需要使用英语的部门或在这些部门内提升员工
·甄选有一定的英语水平而能够参加公司在海外的培训课程的员工
·派遣员工参加公司举办的英语培训课程，按照员工的程度分班，以及判断员工是否可以结业
·评估英语培训课程的效果
·许多大公司根据员工参加TOEIC考试的经验，对一些具体工种规定了最低TOEIC分数线。此外，成千上万的人鉴于个人或职业需要，自行参加了TOEIC 考试，以便获得应用水平证书。
TOEIC考试的内容
托业考试的设计，以职场的需要为主。考试题的内容，从全世界各地职场的英文资料中搜集而来，题材多元化，包含各种地点与状况，举例来说：
一般商务：合同、契约、谈判、行销、销售、商业企划、会议
制造业：设备管理、工厂管理、生产线、质量管理
财政和预算：投资、金融／预算、银行业务、投资、税务、会计、账单
企业发展：调查、产品研发
办公室：董事会、委员会、信件、备忘录、电话、传真、电子邮件、办公设备和家具、办公室流程
人事：招考、雇用、退休、薪资、升迁、应征与广告
采购：比价、订货、送货、发票
技术层面：电子、科技、计算机、实验室与相关器材、技术规格
房屋公司地产：建筑、规格、购买租赁、电力瓦斯服务
旅游：火车、飞机、出租车、巴士、船只、渡轮、票务、时刻表、车站、机场广播、租车、饭店、预订、脱班与取消
外出就餐：商务／非正式午餐、宴会、招待会、餐厅订位
娱乐：电影、剧场、音乐、艺术、媒体
保健：医药保险、看医生、牙医、诊所、医院
TOEIC考试与托福考试的异同
TOEIC（TOEIC）考试和托福（TOEFL）考试都是由美国教育考试服务处（ETS）为母语非英语人员设计的英语能力考试，都采用多项选择题形式和计算机阅卷。二者不同之处在于：TOEIC考试是根据国际商业界的需要，测试考生个人在国际性商业环境中的日常英语能力，主要用于考生所在国的涉外单位，外商代表机构，外资企业等招聘或培训员工。托福考试则是为申请美国和加拿大等国的学院及大学入学许可的学生而设立的。由于这两种考试是为不同的目的而发展的，因此，它们的设计、内容、背景环境、以及测试英语能力的范围也大为不同。
TOEIC考试的形式
托业考试属于纸笔考试，时间为两小时，总共有二百题，全部为单选题，分作两大部分：听力与阅读，两者分开计时。
第一大类：听力
总共有一百题，由录音带或CD播放考题，共有四大题。考生会听到各种各类英语的直述句、问句、短对话以及短独白，然后根据所听到的内容回答问题。听力的考试时间大约为四十五分钟。
·第一大题：照片描述二十题(四选一)
·第二大题：应答问题三十题(三选一)
·第三大题：简短对话三十题(四选一)
·第四大题：简短独白二十题(四选一)
第二大类：阅读
总共有一百题，题目及选项都印在题本上。考生须阅读多种题材的文章，然后回答相关问题。考试时间为七十五分钟，考生可在时限内依自己能力调配阅读及答题速度。
·第五大题：选对四十题(四选一)
·第六大题：选错二十题(四选一)
·第七大题：阅读考试四十题(四选一)
考生选好答案后，要在与题目卷分开的答案卷上划卡。虽然答题时间约为两小时，但考试时考生尚须在答案卷上填写个人资料，并简短的回答关于教育与工作经历的问卷，因此真正待在考场内时间会较长
历年托业TOEIC考试部分听力真题
历年托业TOEIC考试部分听力真题 Describe a memorial you have taken part in. 06.6.16 To Monument to People’s https://www.360docs.net/doc/a39621791.html,st October, our class went to the Monument to People’s Heroes. We stood in silence for three minutes on the square in front of the monument to show our respect. And then the relatives of those who died in war addressed the participants there. After that, every one of us walked up to the monument of heroes, bowed deeply and put down a bunch of flowers.From what the teacher told us, I learned a lot about the history of our country in the past century. We wouldn’t have been ab le to live this happily and comfortably if it weren’t for the blood and lives of those great martyrs whose bodies were buried under the monument. A popular activity in your country 06.6.9/10 Ping pong.The activity I’m gonna talk about is Ping pong, it is quite popular in our country. Ping pong is also known as table tennis, all you need is a ping pong ball, a table and the bats. Nearly every school and company have ping pong facilities so that many people can enjoy it. One great thing about ping pong is that it can improve health condition, (enhance the ability to respond quickly) better prepare us for any physical challenge in the future. Another point worth mentioning is the relaxation of the game. I mean, play ping pong, take a shower and have a rest. All of these can help us relax and relieve the pressure from work and study. In addition, this sport could promote friendship and help players get along well with one another. Ping pong is the symbol for peace and harmony.
托业考试(TOEIC)常见问题答疑-托业.doc
“托业考试（TOEIC）常见问题答疑”提供给各位考生备考，希望对大家有所帮助！ 什么是TOEIC? TOEIC - Test of English for International Communication(职场英语标准)。是针对在国际工作环境中使用英语交流的人们的英语能力的测评。每年在120 多个国家有六百多万人次参加TOEIC 考试，10,000 多家国际化的公司或机构承认并使用TOEIC 考试成绩。因为TOEIC 考试能对人们使用英语进行交流的能力做出公正客观的测量，所以它成为当今世界上顶级的职业英语能力测评。 TOEIC(托业)考试的内容： 托业(TOEIC)考试的试题是从世界上所有在工作环境中使用英语的国家收集，从口语和写作语言的样本中开发出来的，托业考试内容涵盖了广泛的日常商务活动，其主题包括：商务会见、合同、谈判、市场营销、产品销售、企划、会议、制造、工厂管理、装配线、质量控制、金融、预算、银行、投资、税收、会计、账目、研究、产品研发、董事会议、电话会议、传真与电子邮件，办公室程序、求职、采购、购物、订购、航运、发票、电子、科技、电脑、实验室、技术规格、旅行、酒店、外出就餐、宴会、客户沟通。这些场景设置仅为托业试题提供参照情景——不要求
应试者掌握专业商务和技术词汇。 TOEIC(托业)考试的分类： TOEIC(托业)考试适用于在国际环境中工作的人群，主要考察他们在跨国文化的环境下去执行工作或是日常活动的语言能力。托业考试从四个方面考察应试者的英语交流技能，分别是听力、阅读、口语、写作。 常见问题： 1. 什么人适合参加TOEIC(托业)考试? 母语为非英语的人士可以通过参加托业考试获得能客观反映其英语交流能力的证明，在其求职、职位升迁、海外派遣等场合使用。 2. 什么企业\机构接受TOEIC(托业)考试结果? TOEIC(托业)考试结果被全球范围的企业机构、政府机构和院校等承认。 企业通过TOEIC 测试成绩来追踪英语培训项目进展、招募及晋升员工、制定职位统一标准。 政府机关通过TOEIC 测试成绩来追踪英语培训项目进展、招募及晋升员工。
2018年Toeic托业考试真题及答案--手打请支持
2018年Toeic托业考试真题及答案--手打请支持 （非听力部分） Part V Direction : In this part of the test has incomplete sentences. Four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark on your answer sheet. 101. For several years now, we have seen a marked in attendance and exhibitions at the PCB design conferences. (A) increase (B) increased (C) increasing (D) TO increase 102. Make sure that transportation to and from the river is arranged to your . (A) satisfactory (B) satisfaction (C) satisfy (D) to satisfy 103. The imposing that will soon be Rand Corporation‘s R&D center was renovated by the highly admired designer Haewook Lee. (A) structural (B) structure (C) structurally (D) in structural 104. Employees may receive 50% tuition reimbursement for job-related courses taken with a supervisor‘s . (A) approves (B) approval (C) approve (D) to approve 105. Mr. Hui, a freelance writer here at ESS Newspapers, has impeccable for the position of senior editor. (A) qualified (B) qualifications (C) qualify (D) be qualified 106. Because of an illness is much cheaper than treatment, the local health clinic will be offering free flu vaccinations this weekend. (A) prevention (B) prevent (C) to prevent B) prevented 107. Legal experts have presented that the DNA samples and fingerprints match. (A) evident (B) evidence (C) evidently (D) to evident 108. Mach Corp. has a system that allows clients to manage to employees‘ files. (A) access (B) accessible (C) to accessible (D) accessibly
托业考试语法词汇测试练习题及答案(2)
托业考试语法词汇测试练习题及答案（2） 21. Why are you so ________ about that old coat? Although it is a gift from you grandfather, it is almost worn out. A) self-evident B) seldom C) sentimental D) sensitive 为何你对那旧外套如此有感情?虽然是祖父给你的礼物，但它几乎要穿破了。 答案 : sentimental 22. My mother tells me to keep meat ________ from other food in the refrigerator. A) separated B) separate C) significant D) severe 妈妈告诉我把肉和冰箱里的其它东西分开来放。 答案 : separate 23. These two brothers had been ________ for 40 years before they met again last week. A) separated B) separate C) significant D) severe 那两个兄弟在上星期重逢之前已分离了四十年。 答案 : separated 24. She is absent from school today because she is suffering from a ________ toothache. A) separated B) separate C) significant D) severe 她今天没去上课，因为她牙痛得很厉害。 答案 : severe 25. Albert Einstein, the author of the Theory of Relativity, made a ________ contribution to physics in the twentieth century. . A) separated B) separate C) significant D) severe 爱因斯坦一一相对论的作者，对二十世纪的物理学有极重大的买献
2018年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读试题及答案
2018年托业考试(TOEIC)阅读试题及答案 1.The factory must be torn down because it is not allowed in _______ area. A) residential B) remote C) risky D) ridiculous 这工厂必须拆除，因为在住宅区禁设工厂。 答案: residential 2.The cowboy looked ________ in that strange-looking hat. A) residential B) remote C) risky D) ridiculous 那位牛仟戴着怪模怪样的帽子，看起来很可笑。 答案: ridiculous 3. It's too ______ to do the bungee jumping from the cliff. A) residential B) remote C) risky D) ridiculous 从悬崖上做高空弹跳太冒险了。 答案: risky 4.Don't believe him. What he said just now was _______. A) sacred B) rubbish C) secret D) satisfied 不要相信他。他刚刚说的都是废话。 答案: rubbish 5. Both the Bible and the Koran are regarded as ________ books. A) sacred B) rubbish C) secret D) satisfied 「圣经」与「可兰经」都被视为圣书。 答案: sacred
完整版本Toeic托业考试真题包括答案手打请支持.docx
2018 年 Toeic托业考试真题及答案--手打请支持 （非听力部分） Part V Direction : In this part of the test has incomplete sentences. Four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark on your answer sheet. 101.For several years now, we have seen a marked in attendance and exhibitions at the PCB design conferences. (A) increase (B) increased (C) increasing (D) TO increase 102.Make sure that transportation to and from the river is arranged to your . (A) satisfactory (B) satisfaction (C) satisfy (D) to satisfy 103. The imposing that will soon be Rand C orporation‘ s R&D center was renovated by the highly admired designer Haewook Lee. (A) structural (B) structure (C) structurally (D) in structural 104. Employees may receive 50% tuition reimbursement for job-related courses taken with a supervisor‘ s . (A) approves (B) approval (C) approve (D) to approve 105.Mr. Hui, a freelance writer here at ESS Newspapers, has impeccable for the position of senior editor. (A) qualified (B) qualifications (C) qualify (D) be qualified 106.Because of an illness is much cheaper than treatment, the local health clinic will be offering free flu vaccinations this weekend. (A) prevention (B) prevent (C) to prevent B) prevented 107.Legal experts have presented that the DNA samples and fingerprints match. (A) evident (B) evidence (C) evidently (D) to evident 108. Mach Corp. has a system that allows clients to manage to employees‘ files. (A) access (B) accessible (C) to accessible (D) accessibly
2021年托业考试词汇语法模拟试题5
2021年托业考试词汇语法模拟试题5 81. My company announced that the workers' ________ , a regular payment, will increase 5 percent next year. A) salary B) sacrifice C) sculpture D) scan 82. Because I didn't have much time, I gave the menu a quick ________ and chose the chicken. A) salary B) sacrifice C) sculpture D) scan 83. Although she studied in art school, she didn't make enough efforts to study ________. A) salary
B) sacrifice C) sculpture D) scan 84. I usually read the sports ________ of the newspaper. A) sense B) section C) servant D) separation 85. The ________ of responsibility brought him back to the hospital even though he was afraid of being infected with the contagious disease. A) sense B) section C) servant D) separation
2019年托业考试听力部分真题
2019年托业考试听力部分真题 Conversation 1 学生请求Art Department多用环保型材料，教师要她做预算并 提交Proposal。 Lecture 1 艺术类。从Pottery的检测出发，提出了一些常见的方法。能够 看出文化交融，但是短处是这样的检测很麻烦。 Lecture 2 自然科学类。达尔文鸟的进化，然后还有个G的实验持续时间很长，并观察了鸟的Beak的变化，证明进化存有。 Conversation 2 学生要为小学买Sandbox，然后学生本人是去幼儿园实习的。彩 色大一级不能用，要等一两天。但是如果是黑白的就马上能用，但是 没钱，所以要募集捐款。找男教授印传单。之后男教授也觉得感兴趣，所以也要一份，价格是50美元。 Lecture 3 艺术类。讲法国画家伦勃朗会带学生，所以很难分辨他和学生的 作品。但是研究发现伦勃朗有独特的画画方式，就是把画分成几块， 而塞尚则是会一大块一起画。友人提出了X Ray and Auto Radiation，只能看到最底层的颜色，其他都看不出。现在用另一种方法研究画作，就能知道每种颜色留在画布上的时间，然后这协助科学家成功发现了 他的绘画技巧。 Lecture 4
自然科学类。说Oil的制造方法，热化学分解比其他的要好，所以介绍了热化学分解的一些具体步骤和优势。最后又说用这个代替石油，因为这种方法还需要很长的时间。 真题解析 本周托福考试情况没有出现AB卷，只有一套考题。两篇conversation都涉及到学生和考试的对话。绝大部分考生在这次考试中遇到第三个section。 四篇lecture文章分别为社会科学，生命科学，艺术史，还有自然科学的文章，文章题材形式都是同学们在日常练习中做过的文章。 Conversation 1 学生请求Art Department多用环保型材料，教师要她做预算并提交Proposal。 解析： 要听清学生找老师的目的：具更换环保材料的教具。要听清老师给的解决方案：提交预算和porposal。没有涉及到任何学术内容。难度一般。 Lecture 1 艺术类。从Pottery的检测出发，提出了一些常见的方法。能够看出文化交融，但是短处是这样的检测很麻烦。 解析： 学考古的文章，用不同的方法老检测pottery Lecture 2 自然科学类。达尔文鸟的进化，然后还有个G的实验持续时间很长，并观察了鸟的Beak的变化，证明进化存有。
Toeic托业考试习题PDF版大全
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SAMPLE TOEIC Form ST-05 Read the directions on the back cover. Do not break the seal until you are told to do so. This test book and the answer sheet must be handed in separately as instructed at the end of the test. Copyright?2006by Educational Testing Service.All rights reserved. ETS,the ETS logo,and TOEIC are registered trademarks of Educational Testing Service.
Statement (C), “They’re standing near the table,” is the best description of the picture, so you should select answer (C) and mark it on your answer sheet. 2
1. 2. 3
You will hear: Where is the meeting room? You will also hear: (A) To meet the new director. 11.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 12.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 13.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 14.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 15.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 16.Mark your answer on your answer sheet. 4
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