2018年南京市中考英语作文写作技巧及试题汇编

话题一：写人记事

例文：初中阶段你印象最深的又是哪位老师？请用英语写一篇题为“The Teacher I Never Forget”的作文。内容包括：1.简要介绍老师的性格或特长；2.列举一个事例，说明老师是如何在学习上帮助或鼓励你取得进步的；3.感谢老师，祝愿老师。

The Teacher I Never Forget

How time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher. He is very kind and friendly. He helped us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr. Zhang noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved.

I must say many thanks to Mr. Zhang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future!

例文：假如你是某中学的一名学生。6月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。

要点：1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上；4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。

On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and a violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus.

When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean.

话题二：环保污染

例文：节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。

My Low-carbon Life

It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, so we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the

taps, fans, TV sets and lights in time when we don’t need them. What’s more, water should be reused by us. Third, it is good to make full use of paper. We should use the both sides of the paper. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.

Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.

例文：目前，我们的家乡正在实施“城乡清洁工程” (cleaning project).请你根据以下信息，给某英文报写一篇短文，就清洁卫生和食品安全两个方面谈谈你的看法和建议。状况：1.垃圾到处可见，污染空气、土地和水源。2.摆卖不安全食品，危害人们的健康。建议:1.城乡统一堆放垃圾。2.禁止生产不合格食物，不卖不买有害食品。

Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown. It is necessary for us to clean our living environment, because rubbish can be seen everywhere. The air, the soil and the water are all polluted. Some kinds of unsafe food which is harmful to people's health appear in the stores and some supermarkets.

I think we must stop the pollution and the harm. People must throw the waste into the rubbish bins. Don't allow anyone to produce and sell any unsafe food. Pay attention to the food before eating, sure it is safe. If we can do that all, our hometown will soon be cleaner and more beautiful

话题三：体育健康

例文：每个人都有不同的生活习惯，养成良好的生活习惯，会使我们拥有健康的体魄。良好的生活习惯有哪些呢？例如：每天按时起床和睡觉；饭前洗手；多吃水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品；多参加体育锻炼；不乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰；不要再马路上玩耍，横过马路注意交通安全等。

How to Develop Good Living Habits

Everyone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do?

In my opinion, everyone should get up and sleep on time every day. Don’t play or watch TV all night. That is bad for our health and affect our work. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat. I advise everybody to take more physical exercises. Don't eat junk food, for example instant noodles. Don't litter and spit. Don't play on the road. Remember to obey the traffic rules. No jaywalking.

In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits.

例文: 请以I Love Sports为题写一篇英语短文。1.你喜欢的体育活动有哪些？2.进行体育活动有哪些好处？3.你最喜欢的体育活动是什么？

I love sports

I love swimming, running, ball games in my spare time. I think it is good for us to do some sports. Sports

help to build up our body and make us strength. It can also keep illness away. By doing sports, I’m becoming stronger and more confident(有信心的) than before. My favorite sport is swimming. I like swimming because I like playing with water. Also I think swimming is more popular than other sports and it’s easier to learn. I feel relaxed when I swim. I love sports! I think everyone should spend some time on sports every day because health is more important than other things in modern life.

话题四：语言学习

例文：假设你校要举办一期英语墙报,交流学习英语的感受,请你按下面表格中的内容要点提示写一篇题为“Find your own way to learn English” ,介绍你学习英语的体会。

1.最初的情况:学习困难。如：拼写听力差、语法出错、阅读速度慢。

2.现在的情况:学习方法。如：记

单元词汇表(vocabulary list) 多听磁带借书阅读3.学习体会:学好英语的关键。如：专心致志、自有方法。

Find your own way to learn English

There are many ways to learn English, but everyone should have his or her own wa

At first, I had many difficulties in Learning English. For example, I couldn’t spell some English words, and

couldn’t understand what people said when they were talking fast. I often made mistakes in grammar and read

Now I have found some ways to improve my English. I copy down the vocabulary lists for each unit and keep them in my mind. I listen to English tapes every day and I can understand mostly what people talk about. I often

The most important thing to learn English well, I think, is to keep your mind on it, so that you can find your own ways to improve your English.

例文：假如你是张华，你的加拿大朋友Dave来信向你了解学习汉语的方法，清根据以下要点用英语写封回信。除以下外再提出一条建议。

要点： 1.加入汉语班学习，可向老师学习并与同学练习汉语；2.看中文电视、读中文书、报纸、杂志；

3.听、唱汉语歌，有助于汉语词汇；

4.交中国朋友，即可练习口语又可了解中国。

Dear Dave,

I’m glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice. First, As a foreign, you need to go and join a Chinese learning activity group, the most important thing is to remember as many Chinese words as possible.

Second, if you want to improve your listening ability, you’d better read Chinese books, listen to the tapes and

radio programs in Chinese. You can watch the Chinese TV programs or DVDs.

Third, you make some Chinese friends. Your friends can teach you a lot of Chinese songs and introduce some Chinese festivals to you, too.

In a word，I think we will have a good time .write to me soon.

话题五：旅游及交通安全

例文：越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？内容包含：1.遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。2.别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。3.劝父母不能酒后驾车。

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.

Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example ,we must walk on walk side .when we cross zebra -crossing ,stop and look right and left ,then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.

We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on walk side.

例文：目前，许多中学生不重视课外阅读。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议。要点：一、不重视课外阅读的原因：1. 作业太多2. 没有读书习惯3. 时间花在电脑或网络上。二、课外阅读的好处1. 更多地了解世界2. 学会如何思考3. 生活更加丰富多彩。三、对学校或同学的建议（至少一点）

At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.

First of all, quite a lot of students are burdened with too much homework. Still others haven’t formed a habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet.

However, reading has many benefits. Through reading we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help us think better. Last but not least, reading can make our life more colorful.

Here are my suggestions. For one thing, teachers are supposed to limit the amount of our homework so that we can have more time to read. For another, it’s a good idea to form reading clubs and learn from each other.

话题九:提出解决问题

例文：保持健康的体魄，拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是重要的。请以How to keep fit为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面写一篇文章。

How to keep fit

As we all know, it is important for us to keep healthy and have a healthy life. How to keep fit? First, we should eat healthy food, such as apples, vegetables and so on. We mustn’t eat junk food, which is bad for our

health. Second, to do sports is necessary for us. It is a good idea to run and play ball games. Last, it is useful for us to have a good living habit. We should go to bed early and get up early. We must wash our hands before meals. What’s more, we should brush our teeth twice a day.

例文：你的笔友Tom上周来信想你倾诉了他在班上学习成绩很好，但朋友很少，感到孤独的烦恼，并向你寻求帮助。请根据提示给他写回信，给他以帮助。

写作要点提示：1）简述Tom的烦恼；2）针对他的烦恼提出几点建议；3）表达你对他的鼓励与祝愿Dear Tom,

I got your letter last week. I hear that you do very well in all the subjects. Congratulations！But you have few friends. You feel lonely. You don’t know what you should do. I give some advice:

First, you should help the students who are in trouble, both in study and in life. They think you can get on well with them.

Then, join them. You can play and sing with them. Doing that can make you a member of them.

Last, after class you can talk with them. Share the sadness and happiness with them.

I hope you can make more friends and become happy.

Yours,

Lisa

例文Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too. 请你以“Learn to Smile”为题，根据下表所列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章（文章开头已给出）。

Learn to Smile

I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile.

First, we should learn to smile at yourself when something unpleasant happens in your life. If you fail an exam or you are misunderstood by your friends, don’t be sad. Just smile at yourself. Smiling at yourself brings back your confidence. Sometimes the one who beats you is not others, but yourself. And smile can also keep you healthy.

Second, it is important for you to learn to smile at others. It will make you communicate better with people. Smiling at others makes you happy as well.