2014年全国职称英语考试 理工类完形填空 孙伟老师预测讲义
理工完型押题
孙老师特别提示：
押题不靠谱，即使押中,如不认真准备也不一定能全拿到，每年都有个别专业阅读不出原题，10年有近一半专业及级别没出阅读原题。今年又十分奇怪，理b，综合ab都没有新增文章，会不会波及其它专业与级别谁也不敢说，勿请大家引起足够重视，加强解题技巧练习，这才是万无一失之路！！！
完形填空押题注意事项
1. 有可能文章题目改变，而文章不变。
2. 有可能15道题中部分选择完全或部分改变。
3. 有可能押不中，只有全选B或C,还能拿4分。但有史以来从未出现这种
情况。
如何准备押题
1.不要用文章题目识别文章。而用文章第一句。
2.不要记选项中的单词, 而要记住全文。
例：
Old And Active
It is well—known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries. A recent report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world．A healthy long life is the result of the improvement in social environment.
Scientists are trying to work out exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy, and whether there is a lesson to be learnt from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we make any changes to our eating habits, for instance, or go
jogging each day before breakfast? Is there some secret ingredient in the Japanese diet that is particularly beneficial to the human body?
Another factor contributing to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate．Although longer life should be celebrated, it is actually considered a social problem．The number of older people had doubled in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs．The country could soon be facing an economic problem, if there are so many old people to be looked after and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them．
Raising the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem. Work can give the elderly a sense of responsibility and mission in life. It’s important that the elderly play active roles in the society and live in harmony with all generations.
2014年（理工）教材没有新增文章
完形填空: 理工C级
第一篇：Captain Cook Arrow Legend
第二篇：Avalanche and Its Safety
第三篇：Giant Structures（2013年已考）
第四篇：Animal’s “Sixth Sense”
第五篇：Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind
完形填空: 理工B级
*第六篇：Car Thieves Could Be Stopped Remotely
*第七篇：An Intelligent Car
*第八篇：Why India Needs Its Dying Vultures（2013年已考）
*第九篇：Wonder Webs
*第十篇：Chicken Soup for the Soul：Comfort Food Fights Loneliness
完形填空: 理工A级
+第十一篇：Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities
+第十二篇：Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk
+第十三篇：Better Solar Energy Systems: More Heat, More Light（2013年已考）
+第十四篇：Sharks Perform a Service for Earth’s Waters
+第十五篇："Liquefaction" Key to Much of Japanese Earthquake Damage
结论：
综合abc除去年考过的，全部是重点文章！！！想办法记住！！！打死也要记住！！！
孙老师特别提示：
全程班的同学如果今年万一没过，请在2014年10月31日前办理免费重读。过期不再办理！
2014年司法考试试题(宪法)含答案和详细解析
1、下列表述中与全民守法精神相符的是（）。 A法律虚无主义、法律工具主义思维 B有一些人利用“特权”违背法律行事 C以侥幸心理实施违法犯罪行为，利用种种手段逃避法律制裁 D公民积极主张和捍卫自己拥有的法定权利 2、不具备安全生产条件的生产经营单位（）。 A.不得从事生产经营活动 B.经主管部门批准后允许生产经营 C.经安全生产监管部门批准后可从事生产经营活动 D.经国家安全监督管理总局批准后方可从事生产经营活动 3、关于安全生产标准的制定，下列说法正确的是（）。 A.国务院有关部门应当依法及时制定有关的国家标准或者行业标准 B.只有国务院才有权制定有关的国家标准或者行业标准 C.地方政府有权制定安全生产行业标准 D.国务院和地方政府都有权制定安全生产行业标准 4、生产经营单位的主要负责人对本单位安全生产工作负有的职责不包括（）。 A.建立、健全本单位安全生产责任制 B.开展安全生产科学技术研究 C.组织制定并实施本单位安全生产教育和培训计划 D.及时、如实报告生产安全事故 5、“加强社会诚信建设，健全公民和组织守法信用记录，完善守法诚信褒奖机制和违法失信行为惩戒机制，是遵法守法成为全体人民共同追求和自觉行动。”出自（）。 A《中共中央关于全面推进依法治国若干重大问题的决定》 B国务院总理李克强2014年《政府工作报告》 C《关于<中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定>的说明》 D《中国共产党第十八届中央委员会第二次全体会议公报》 6、生产经营单位应当在有较大危险因素的生产经营场所和有关设施、设备上，设置明显的（）。 A.安全警示标志 B.安全合格标志 C.安全使用标志 D.安全检验检测标志 7、有关公民信用记录的说法正确的是（）。 A加强阳光记录，全部公开透明 B在惩戒与隐私保护之间保持平衡，避免公民信用记录被违法利用。 C信用记录事项应当不分标准，一视同仁， D任何国家机关都有权采集公民信息。 8、下列关于安全生产监督检查人员职责履行说法错误的是（）。 A.安全生产监督检查人员应当忠于职守，坚持原则，秉公执法 B.安全生产监督检查人员执行监督检查任务时，必须出示有效的监督执法证件 C.对涉及被检查单位的技术秘密和业务秘密，应当为其保密 D.无须将检查的时间、地点、内容、发现的问题及其处理情况作出书面记录 9、募集设立是（）。 A.有限公司设立的一种方式 B.两合公司设立的一项原则 C.股份有限公司设立的一种方式 D.以上均不对
职称英语考试完形填空解题技巧
职称英语考试完形填空解题技巧 1. 三一定律：如果选项当中有三个词同义、意思相近、或者是褒贬色彩一样。那么这种情况下，与这三个选项有区别的那一项99%是正确选项。 2. 如果选项当中有两个选项的词的词形结构有类似的地方，它的不同往往就会带上一些语法标志（如动词的时态、名词的单复数等）。这两个选项当中一定有一个是正确选项，在回到文章当中去比对，就很容易找出正确答案了。那么我们可以排除掉其它两个选项。 3. 如果选项中有两个词同义且有细微的区别，答案必在其中，取范围广者。 4. 如果选项中有两个选项互为反义，答案在其中，回原文找线索。 5. 两个并列动词之间的关系：①中间加to；②后面动词加ing；③加动词原形，前动词是使役动词。 6. 横线后面出现了than，则横线上多半考的就是形容词或副词的比较等级。 7. 选项中某个词在文章的前面或是后面出现过，那么此词很有可能是正确答案。 8. 剩余的实词题就需要根据原文的内容来确定:如果横线前后提到了选项当中提到了选项当中的某个词，那么横线就
极有可能是这个选项。 9. 词义辨析，直接通过四个选项词的意思 9. 介词题考的是固定搭配，其前的动词或名词、其后的名词就显得尤其的重要。要求考生一定要背一些固定搭配的短语。 10. 连接代词和连接副词题，考的就是从句的引导词(尤其是以定语从句为主)：①如果横线前是介词，则选项应选which；②如果选项中有“介词+which”这个选项，则该选项多半是正确答案；③非限定性定语从句中，先行词是人，用who，先行词是物，用which，先行词是句子，用which； ④三种用that的情况。 接下来，我们就以实际的一篇例题来让大家体会一下，到底我们所讲的这个解题技巧在完形填空的解题当中起到了多大的作用： Think as a Hacker Does At the brand-new Hacker Academy in Chicago, US, students learn about phishing schemes, firewall breaches, and advanced tricks for breaking into confidential documents and revealing passwords. But it's not nearly as illegal as it sounds. The academy doesn't teach people to be （1）, but to "think like hackers" - and hopefully to stay one step ahead of （2）.
2014年职称英语 完形填空(4) Animal's Sixth Sense
第四篇 Animal?s “Sixth Sense” A tsunami was triggered by an earthquake in the Indian Ocean in December, 2004. It killed tens of thousands of people in Asia and East Africa. Wild animals, 1 , seem to have escaped that terrible tsunami. This phenomenon adds weight to notions that 1 they possess a “sixth sense” for 2 , experts said. Sri Lankan wildlife officials have said the giant waves that killed over 24,000 people along the Indian Ocean island?s coast clearly 3 wild beasts, with no dead animals found. “N o elephants arc dead, not 4 a dead rabbit. I think animals can 5 disaster. They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening,” H. D. Ratnayake, deputy director of Sri Lanka?s Wildlife Department, said about one month after the tsunami attack. The 6 washed floodwaters up to 2 miles inland at Yala National Park in the ravaged southeast, Sri Lanka?s biggest wildlife 7 and home to hundreds of wild elephants and several leopards. “There has been a lot of 8 evidence about dogs barking or birds migrating before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes. But it has not been proven,” said Matthew van Lierop, an animal behavior 9 at Johannesburg Zoo. “There have been no ＿10＿ studies because you can?t really test it in a lab or field setting 2 ,” he told Reuters. Other authorities concurred with this 11 . “Wildlife seem to be able to pick up certain 12 , especially birds … there are many reports of birds detecting impending disasters,” said Clive Walker, who has written several books on African wildlife. Animals 13 rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger slid as predators. The notion of an animal “sixth sense” — or 14 other mythical power is an enduring one 3 which the evidence on Sri Lanka?s ravaged coast is likely to add to. The Romans saw owls 15 omens of impending disaster and many ancient cultures viewed elephants as sacred animals endowed with special power or attributes. 词汇： tsunami /tsju:5nB:mi / n.海啸 concur /kEn5kE: / v.(with)同意，赞成 trigger /5tri^E / v.引发，触发 impending /im5pendiN / adj.迫近的 ravaged adj.被毁坏的 predator /5predEtE / n.食肉动物 leopard /5lepEd / n.豹 mythical /5miWikEl/ adj.神话般的 eruption /i5rQpFEn / n.喷发 owl /Eul / n.猫头鹰 migrate /mai5^reit / v.迁移 omen /5Eumen / n.预兆，征兆 volcanic /vCl5kAnik / adj.火山的 endow /in5dau / v.赋予注释: 1. adds weight to notions that ：更加相信…… 2. field setting ：field 意为“实地，野外”， setting 意为“环境”。 field setting 可译为“野外环境”。 3. enduring one ：由来已久的信念。 one 指代在句首出现的， noiton enduring 意为“持久的，永久的”。练习：
职称英语考试完形填空拿高分的技巧
职称英语考试完形填空拿高分的技巧2017年职称英语考试完形填空拿高分的技巧 (1)语法和词汇 (2)固定搭配 (3)上下文的逻辑推理 在最后的冲刺阶段，首要任务是将职称英语教材中的新增文章再次复习一遍，加强对文章的记忆和理解。 其次，职称英语考生需要参考历年完型考试的真题，熟悉题型特点，考生可以从历年真题中总结并学习职称英语考试中一些不断重复的语法考点，比如动词时态，冠词考察，介词等的考查。 最后，职称英语考生一定要记住，良好的学习心态、积极的应试心理也是考试制胜的关键因素。在职称英语考场上要保持镇定，从容应答，这样才能唤醒记忆，将所学所掌握的知识应用到职称英语考试中。 完型填空必做三项功课 一、主要考察内容：完形填空旨在测试考生对语言的理解程度和综合运用语言的`能力。职称英语考试中的完形填空测试是一篇难度适中，长度为150词左右的短文。短文中留出15个空白，每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择最佳答案，使短文意思完整、文理通顺、结构严谨、主题明确。 完形填空考题的设计一般是从以下三个方面出发的：(1)语法结构(2)词法结构(3)上下文之间的逻辑关系。
在15个选项中，要求填入实词(动词、名词和形容词等)的约占70%，其他为虚词(介词、副词等)的约占30%.要填的词几乎涉及各 个词类，动词含有不同的时态和语态。 二、复习策略分析 1.复习方向：完形填空的复习主要以本类别和本级别的完型填空的文章为主，尤其是以本类别和级别新增文章为重点进行复习，然 后再去看本类别的非新增文章，如有精力以其他类别的完型填空的 文章作为练习训练去做做。 2.一般的解题步骤： 通读全文 首先要阅读整篇文章，理解全文内容。同时对全文的语言表达方式，比如文章用的时态、语态、文章的措辞与口气等方面得出大致 印象。 逻辑判断 在阅读全篇的基础上，开始从头判断每个空所缺的词的语言形式，如词类、时态、语态;并判断该词应具有的符合文章上下文的词义。 理解选择 从给出的4个选项中，选出在语法与词义上均与原文相符合的一个。 三、高分通关必做的三项功课： 1.语法知识的积累职称英语考试完型填空题型能否顺利拿下分数，除了对重点文章的正掌握外，平时对语法知识的积累是非常重要的。很大程度上完形填空都在考查考生运用语法知识的能力，因此在强 化阶段，考生应该对职称考试中涉及的语法点进行巩固复习。 2.固定搭配与词组的记忆完型填空中大部分都是考查的动词等的固定搭配、常用的词组等，因此考生在强化阶段应该注意对平时阅 读中出现的固定搭配与词组进行搜集、积累与记忆。
2020职称英语考试综合类模拟试题1：完形填空
2020职称英语考试综合类模拟试题1：完形填空 完形填空 Nobody likes insects. They are annoying and sometimes dangerous. Some of them bite us and give us 51 ; others bite us and give us big red 52 . Some do not bite, 53 they just fly round our heads or crawl round our houses and gardens. And we do not like any of them 54 those lovely butterflies. But insects are interesting. First, they are very 55 animals. Three hundred and twenty million years ago there were no men or other mammals in the world but there were insects. Today, 56 every square mile of land there are millions of them flying and crawling 57 . Second, insects are very adaptable to their habitat, to their food and to the weather. Now there are about a million different 58 in the world. 59 do people use insecticides? Not many insects 60 us. In many cases we do not see the insects and we do not think much about them. The reason is that insects eat 61 of man's food, 62 there are so many billions of them. We must use insecticides to get rid of them. An insecticide is simply a special chemical 63 with some poisonous elements. Farmers spray their crops very often and the insects die quickly. Of course some poisonous chemicals may 64 on the crops or in the 65 , and that is also dangerous. 51. A. wounds B. diseases C. disturbance D. panic
2014年国家司法考试行政法试题及答案含答案和详细解析
1、甲县宋某到乙县访亲，因醉酒被乙县公安局扣留24小时。宋某认为乙县公安局的行为违法，提起行政诉讼。下列哪些说法是正确的?( ) A.扣留宋某的行为为行政处罚 B.甲县法院对此案有管辖权 C.乙县法院对此案有管辖权 D.宋某的亲戚为本案的第三人 【答案】BC 2、甲县宋某到乙县访亲，因醉酒被乙县公安局扣留24小时。宋某认为乙县公安局的行为违法，提起行政诉讼。下列哪些说法是正确的?( ) A.扣留宋某的行为为行政处罚 B.甲县法院对此案有管辖权 C.乙县法院对此案有管辖权 D.宋某的亲戚为本案的第三人 【答案】BC 3、张某和李某设立的甲公司伪造房产证，以优惠价格与乙企业(国有)签订房屋买卖合同，以骗取钱财。乙企业交付房款后，因甲公司不能交房而始知被骗。关于乙企业可以采取的民事救济措施，下列哪一选项是正确的? A.以甲公司实施欺诈损害国家利益为由主张合同无效 B.只能请求撤销合同 C.通过乙企业的主管部门主张合同无效 D.可以请求撤销合同，也可以不请求撤销合同而要求甲公司承担违约责任 4、关于世界贸易组织争端解决机制的表述，下列哪一选项是不正确的?( ) A.磋商是争端双方解决争议的必经程序 B.上诉机构为世界贸易组织争端解决机制中的常设机构 C.如败诉方不遵守争端解决机构的裁决，申诉方可自行采取中止减让或中止其他义务的措施 D.申诉方在实施报复时，中止减让或中止其他义务的程度和范围应与其所受到损害相等 【解析】本题考核WTO争端解决机制。 选项A说法正确。磋商是申请设立专家组的前提条件。很多争端通过磋商程序得以解决，磋商是争端解决程序的重要组成部分，是必经程序。 选项B说法正确。上诉机构是世界贸易组织争端解决机制中的常设机构，任何争端方，在专家组报告发布后的60天，都可以向上诉机构提起上诉。 选项C说法错误。如败诉方不遵守争端解决机构的裁决，申诉方可以向争端解决机构申请授权报复，对被诉方中止减让或其他义务，但是申诉方不可以自行采取中止减让或中止其他义务的措施。 选项D说法正确。申诉方拟中止减让或其他义务的程度和范围，应与其所受到的损害相等。 【答案】C 5、法律规则是法律的基本构成因素。下列关于法律规则分类的表述哪一项可以成立? A. 《律师法》第l4条规定：“没有取得律师执业证书的人员，不得以律师名义执业，不得为牟取经济利益从事诉讼代理或者辩护业务。”此规定为禁止性规则 B. 《中小企业促进法》第31条规定：“国家鼓励中小企业与研究机构、大专院校开展技术合作、开发与交流，促进科技成果产业化，积极发展科技型中小企业。”此规定为强行性规则
职称英语综合类完形填空第一篇A Life with Birds逐句翻译
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