可数名词与不可数名词加强版专项练习
可数名词与不可数名词专项加强版练习
一，请写出一下单词的复数形式
1.book ___________________
2.duck ___________________
3.house ___________________
4.orange ___________________
5.class ___________________
6.box ___________________
7.watch ___________________ 8.child ___________________
9.city ___________________ 10.factory ___________________
11.mouse ___________________ 12.family ___________________
13.hero ___________________ 14.potato ___________________
15.tomato ___________________ 16.photo ___________________
17.piano ___________________ 18.knife ___________________
19.leaf ___________________ 20.life ___________________
21.tooth ___________________ 22.sheep ___________________
23.foot ___________________ 24.policeman ___________________
25.man ___________________ 26.woman ___________________
二，词组翻译
一个洋葱____________________________ 六个西红柿_____________________________ 两杯咖啡____________________________ 三茶匙调料_____________________________ 十瓶酸奶____________________________ 四片面包_______________________________ 六位女医生__________________________ 五名男学生_____________________________
三．用所给名词的适当形式填空：
1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill?
2. There is some________(food) in the basket.
3. The baby has only two________(tooth) now.
4. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle.
5. There are five________(people ) in his family.
6. Let's take________(photo), OK?
7. I have lots of________(tomato) here.
8. The________(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.
9. The________(child) are playing games on the playground now.
10. Their________(dictionary) look new.
11. I see you have a few white________(hair).
12. They are________(woman) doctors.
13. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please?
14. There are many________(fox) in the picture.
15. I would like some apple________(juice). I am very thirsty. 四请归类可数名词和不可数名词，把该单词的编号写在相应的位置上。
A.book
https://www.360docs.net/doc/a46625163.html,k
C.rice
D.bun
E.soup
F.water
G.tea
H.hamburger
I.bread
J.money
K.paper
L.desk
M.toy
N.baby
O.season
P.egg
Q.coffee
https://www.360docs.net/doc/a46625163.html,puter
S.tree
T.meat
U.pork
V.tooth
W.room
X.pen
Y.beef
Z.chair 1.可数：
__________________________________________________________
2.不可数：
__________________________________________________________
五．选择填空。
1.They come from different ______________.
A.country
B.countries
C.a country
D.countrys
2.How many ______________ do you see in the picture ?
A.tomatos
B.tomatoes
C.tomato
D.the tomato
3.They are ______________.
A.woman teachers
B.women teachers
C.women teacher
D.woman teacher
4.would you like ______________, please?
A.two glass of water
B.two glasses of water
C.two glass of water
D.two glasses of waters
5.There are some ______________in these ______________.
A.knifes pencil-boxes
B.knives pencil-box
C.knives pencil-box
D.knives pencil-boxes
6. There_________ two slices of chicken on the table and there __________some relish on the slices.
A. is ; are
B. are ; is
C. is ; is
D. are ; are
7.Pour _________ yogurt into the glass, and then mix them up.
A. three
B. three teaspoon of
C. three teaspoons
D. three teaspoons of
8.Turkey is delicious, but don’t eat too much of _________.
A. it
B. its
C. them
D. they
9.There are two ______ in the room.
A. Chineses
B. Englishman
C.Japanese
D.American
六、将下列句子变成复数形式。
1．This sheep is white.
___________________________________________________
2. There is a desk and a chair in the room.
___________________________________________________
3.That man is a doctor.
___________________________________________________
4This dog is brown.
___________________________________________________
5.That woman is a teacher.
___________________________________________________
七，用所给名词的适当形式填空。
1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill?
2. There is some________(beef) in the basket.
3. The baby has only two________(tooth) now.
4. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle.
5. There are five________(person) in his family.
6. Let's take________(photo), OK?
7. I have a lot of________(sandwich) here.
8. The________(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.
9. The________(child) are playing games on the playground now.
10. These________(dictionary) look new.
11. I see you have a few white________(hair).
12. They are________(woman) doctors.
13. Can you give me some ____ (orange), please?
14. There are many________(bus) in the picture.
15. I would like some apple________(juice). I am very thirsty.
八，找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式：rice ______ sugar ______ banana______money ______ meat ______
salt ______ potato _____ fruit ______music ______ grape________ chicken ________ strawberry _____ mouth ______bread _______
egg ______milk _____ tomato _______ hair ________ vegetable ________
九，找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式：rice ______ sugar ______ banana______money ______ meat ______
salt ______ potato _____ fruit ______music ______ grape________
chicken ________ strawberry _____ mouth ______bread _______
egg ______milk _____ tomato _______ hair ________ vegetable ________ III.选择填空：
1．The deer has four ______.
A. foot
B. feet
C. feets
D. foots
2．Her two brothers are both ______.
A. policeman
B. policemans
C. policemen
D. policemens
3．There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.
A.boys; girl
B.boys; girls
C.boies; girls
4．Two ______ would come to the village.
A. woman-doctors
B. women doctor
C. women doctors
5．Can you see nine _____ in the picture?
A. sheep
B. dog
C. pig
D. horse
6．The _____ has two ______.
A. boys, watches
B. boy, watch
C. boy, watches
D. boys, watch
7．The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed.
A. tooth
B. tooths
C. teeth
D. teeths
8．The Japanese ____ doesn’t leav e China until she finishes her study.
A. woman
B. women
C. man
D. men
9．There are a lot of _____ in the basket on the table.
A. tomatos
B. tomato
C. tomatoes
十，选词填空：
a)There are some __________(dish, dishes) on the table.
b)This is not ______(an orange, orange). It’s __________(an apple, apples).
c)A: Do you have __________(any, some) new Chinese books, Mr. Brown?
B.Yes, I have __________(any, some).
十一，把下列改成单数或复数形式。
a) They have some English stamps.
___________________________________
b) There are many fish in the river.
___________________________________
c) Where are their apples?
___________________________________
d) That is a tomato.
___________________________________
e) There is a sheep near the mountain.
___________________________________
f) What is this?
___________________________________
g) What is it?
___________________________________
h) He is a policeman.
___________________________________
i) There are some flowers in the garden.
____________________________________
给下列单词填上a 或an。
1._____ hamburger
2._____ ice-cream
3._____ old man
4._____ computer
5._____ eraser
6._____ egg
十三，找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式：homework ______half ______advice______money ______
knowledge ______boot _____blood ______music ______
chicken ________heat _____mouth ______bread _______
information ______milk _____cow _______tear ________
III.选择填空：
1．The deer has four ______.
A. foot
B. feet
C. feets
D. foots
2．Her two brothers are both ______.
A. policeman
B. policemans
C. policemen
D. policemens
3．There are four _____ and two ______ in the group.
A. Japanese, Germen
B. Japaneses, Germen
C. Japanese, Germans
4．Two ______ would come to the village.
A. woman-doctors
B. women doctor
C. women doctors
D. woman doctors
5．Can you see nine _____ in the picture?
A. sheep
B. dog
C. pig
D. horse
6．The _____ has two ______.
A. boys, watches
B. boy, watch
C. boy, watches
D. boys, watch
7．The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed.
A. tooth
B. tooths
C. teeth
D. teeths
8．The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study.
A. woman
B. women
C. man
D. men
9．There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table.
A. tomatos
B. tomato
C. tomatoes
D. tomatoss
10. The cat caught two ______ last night.
A. mouses
B. mice
C. mouse
D. mices
十四，写出下列名词的复数形式
1、orange
2、class
3、text
4、monkey
5、piano
6、child
7、shelf 8、bed 9、country
10、family 11、toy 12、foot
13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo
16、army 17、tomato 18、fox
19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep 十五，选择填空
1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes
B. are photos
C. is a photo
D. is photos
2. This car made in Shanghai.
A. is B .are C .were D .has
3. There are four and two in the group.
A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen
C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans
4. That’s art book.
A. an
B. a
C. the D are
5. The boys have got already.
A. two bread
B. two breads
C. two pieces of bread
D. two piece of bread
6. The old man wants .
A. six boxes of apples
B. six boxes of apple
C. six box of apples
D. six boxs of apples
7. There some in the river.
A. is, fish
B. are, fishs
C. is, fishs
D. are, fish
8. There two in the box.
A. is watch
B. are watches
C. are watch
D. is watches
9. We should clean twice a day.
A .our tooth B. our tooths C. teeth D. our teeth
10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.
A. teacher
B.teacher’s
C.teachers’
D.teachers
11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.
A. letter boxes
B.letters boxes
C. letter box
D.letters box
12.There are_____ birds in that big tree.
A. hundreds of
B. five hundreds of
C. five hundred of
D. hundred of
英语中的可数名词与不可数名词
英语中的可数名词与不可数名词 (2011-11-03 08:57:47) 转载▼ 分类：词汇 标签： 可数名词 不可数名词 英语 词汇 杂谈 最近在给同学们辅导英语的时候，发现很多同学分不清可数名词与不可数名词，它与中文的习惯不一样，不能直接推测，只能死记硬背，比如：fruit是不可数名词，vegetable就是可数名词，所以我搜集了下资料，发现网上还总结了不少，一起来看一下吧： vegetable经常以它的复数形式出现——vegetables fruit泛指水果不可数，强调水果种类可数，：I like fruit. (我喜欢吃水果）There are different kinds of fruits in this shop.（这家店里有许多不同种类的水果。）apple:可数名词an apple many apples paper:不可数名词 a piece of paper , two pieces of paper 物质名词或抽象名词一般都是不可数的。不可数名词没有单数和复数的区别，例如：news 新闻advice 建议 water 水ice 冰tea 茶meat 肉milk 牛奶 age 年龄time 时间help 帮助luck 运气work 工作 有少数物质名词也有复数形式，不过它们的含义则有所不同了，例如： glass 不可数名词玻璃glasses 可数名词眼镜 water 不可数名词水waters 可数名词某个河流、湖泊的水 顺便说一下，有些物质名词本身也是可数名词，但其含义也有所不同了。例如： 物质名词可数名词 glass 玻璃a glass 玻璃杯 paper 纸张a paper 报纸；论文 wood 木头a wood 树林 gold 金子a gold 金牌 1. 可数名词有单复数之分。在句中，名词的单数形式前边要有冠词或表示单数的限定词，否则就要用其复数形式。名词的复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾s、es，或将y改为i 再加es。但如果名词前边有表示单数的冠词或表示单数的限定词，就不能用其复数形式 2. 有少数名词的复数形式是不规则的，child→children, man→men, woman→women, foot→feet, tooth→teeth, goose→geese, mouse→mice, ox→oxen 3. 英语里还有些名词的单复数变化较为特殊，需特别注意 analysis→analyses, bacterium→bacteria, basis→bases, crisis→crises, criterion→criteria, datum→data, formula→formulae(或formulas), fungus→fungi, phenomenon→phenomena,syllabus→syllabi, thesis→theses 4. 有些名词的单复数是一样的：aircraft, spacecraft, Chinese, deer, fish, Japanese, means, series, species等。 5. 如果前边有表示复数的限定词时名词用其复数形式 6. 在形容词最高级中，表示范围的of后要用名词复数形式 7. 有些集体名词在形式上是单数如people(人民，人们)，police(警察)，cattle(牲畜)，staff(全体人员，全体职员)，但它们表达复数的含意。如果这些词做主语，其谓语须用复数形式。
名词(可数名词和不可数名词)
专题一名词主要考查三个方面： 1、联系上下文，考查同义词、近义词辨析； 2、可数名词的单复数、不可数名词、抽象名词、名词词 组的意义和用法； 3、名词的固定搭配和习惯用语。 ◆名词的数 规则名词的复数形式
a block of一块； a bottle of一瓶 a group of一群； a pile of一堆 a pair of一组/双/对； a piece of一片/张/块既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词的词
The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful. A. glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles 【2016广西来宾】 —There are many ____ about this farm. —Yes, lots of ____ are planted on it. A. photo; potato B. photos; potatos C. photos; potatoes D. photoes; potatoes 1. Help yourself to some_______. There are lots of vitamins in them. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos D. potatos 2.if you take a plane, you cannot take ______ onto the plane with you. A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. a knives 3. The _______ have caught the two_______ already. A. policeman; thief B. policemen; thiefs C. policemen; thieves D. policeman; thieves 【2016重庆】It’s sports time. Most students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground. A. boy B. boys C. boy’s D. boys’ 【2015攀枝花】All the are from ． A. men doctors; Germany B. men doctors; German C. man doctors; Germany D. man doctor; German 【2015广安】 —How many can you see in the picture? —Two．
修饰不可数和可数名词
知识讲解什么可以修饰可数名词什么可以修饰不可数名词 一、somｅ和aｎy的用法： （1）两者修饰可数复数名词和不可数名词,表一些；有些。 〔2)一般的用法：ｓome用于肯定句；any用于疑问句,否定句或条件句。 I aｍlooｋing foｒｓomｅmatcheｓ. Do ｙou ｈave any matchｅｓ？ I do ｎｏt have any ｍatcheｓ. (3)特殊的用法： (A）在期望对方肯定的回答时，问句也用somｅ。 Ｗill you lenｄ me some moneｙ? (=Ｐlease lend me some mｏnｅy.）（B） any表任何或任何一个时,也可用于肯定句。 Comｅaｎy ｄay you ｌiｋe. 二、ｍany和mucｈ的用法: （1）many修饰复数可数名词,表许多; ｍuｃh修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。Ｈe ｈas ｍany frｉends, but few ｔrue oｎｅｓ. Tｈeｒe hａsn't beｅn mｕch goｏd weather recｅｎｔlｙ. （2)many a: mａny ａ和maｎｙ同义,但语气比较强，并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。Manｙ a prｉsonｅr haｓ been set fｒee．(=Maｎｙ prｉｓonｅrs ha ｖe ｂeen set fｒee．) 三. （a) feｗ和（ａ）ｌittle的用法: (1) （a) feｗ用在复数可数名词之前，（a) little用在不可数名词之前。 He tｏok a few bｉscuiｔs． (=sevｅral）Ｈe tｏoｋ few biscuits(=no ｔｍanｙ） He tｏok ａｌｉtｔle buｔtｅr． (=some) He ｔoｏk little
英语中名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词
英语中名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词在应用时有单数和复数形式。表示一个用单数，表示两个或两个以上用复数。复数名词的构成分为规则变化和不规则变化。 1.规则变化： 1) 一般在名词词尾加s， ①map—maps地图，bird—birds鸟， orange—oranges 桔子， bike—bikes自行车； 2) 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es， ①box—boxes盒子，class—classes班级，watch—watches手表，dish-dishes 盘，碟子，餐具； 3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i+es ①baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭； 以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加s ①boy—boys男孩toy—toys 玩具； 4) 以fe或f结尾的名词，把fe或f变为ves ①knife—knives小刀 wife—wives妻子 leaf—leaves树叶。 5) 以O结尾的名词后面加s或es ①photo—photos相片radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园 tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆 二：名词复数的不规则变化
1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women 注意：与man 和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women。 如：an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。 2）单复同形如： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin 但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如: a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters 3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。 如：people police cattle 等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说 a person，a policeman，a head of cattle,the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名词，表示国民总称时，作复数用。 如：The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。 4）以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如： a. maths，politics，physics等学科名词，为不可数名词，是单数。 b. news 是不可数名词。 c. the United States，the United Nations 应视为单数。 The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。d. 以复数形式出现的书名，剧名，报纸，杂志名，也可视为单数。
可数名词不可数名词
可数名词与不可数名词 名词分可数名词与不可数名词。 1．有些名词总是用作可数名词的，如： leg，dog，pen．有些名词总是用作不可数名词，如： pork，gold，honesty．有些则有时用作可数名词，有时用作不可数名词，如：It is made of glass.（不可数） He held a glass.（可数） 与5类名词的关系 区分5类名词对决定一个名词是可数还是不可数有极其重要的意义。C代表可数（Countable），用U代表不可数（Uncountable）。1．大多数普通名词为可数名词，如： a chair，another car，dogs． 2．多数集体名词也是可数名词，如：（a）family，（each）class，（all） parties，（different） nations。 3．专有名词，多数作不可数名词，如：London，China，Ham-bet，Neptune；但有些为可数名词，如 Communists，English-men。4．物质名词一般不可数，如：milk，gold，coffee，beer．但有些可用作可数名词，表示特殊意义，如：an ice-cream（一份冰淇淋），a light rain（一阵小雨）。 5．多数的抽象名词既可作不可数名词，也可作可数名词（这时意思有些变化），如： 不可数可数beauty 美 a beauty 美人 disappointment 失望 a disappointment 失望的事 C．普通名词和物质名词 不过一个名词的可数与不可数问题最终还是靠习惯决定，习惯用法是自然形成的，不能靠简单的条文来推断。虽说表示可数的东西为可数名词，否则为不可数名词，但总有些特殊情况。在表示定形之物时，物质名词也可用作可数名词，在强调某种特性时，普通名词也可变成不可数名词。 1．气体名称通常作不可数名词，如：oxygen（氧气），hydrogen（氢气）。但odour（气味），flavor（味道），cloud（云）是可数名词；而fire则既可作不可数名词，也可作可数名词。 2．液体名称一般为不可数名词，如：milk，water；但beverage（饮料），cocktail（鸡尾酒）为可数名词，而juice（汁）、sauce （调味液）、liquor（酒）既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。 3．药品名称通常不可数，如： codeine；但antibiotic（抗生素），insecticide（杀虫剂），vitamin（维生素）都是可数的。4．植物中有些的名称既作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，如： 可数不可数 a pine 松树 pine 松木 a pepper 青椒 pepper 胡椒粉 5．表示天气的名词多作不可数名词，如：lightning（闪电），thunder（雷），snow，但有些为可数名词，如： comet（慧星），sunbean（阳光），ray（光线）。有些可用作两类，如： mist（浓雾），dew（露水），rain。 6．表示动物的名词一般为可数名词，如： monkey，elephant，shrimp（虾），但有些可用于两类情况，如： 可数不可数 a chicken鸡 chicken鸡肉 a duck 鸭 duck鸭肉 a fish鱼 fish 鱼（肉） 7．物质名词一般不可数，如： iron，plaster（石膏），mercury（水银）。有些两者都可以，如：chalk（粉笔），brick（砖），coal（煤）。 D．集体名词 26 有个别集体名词可用作不可数名词，如： police（警察总称），cattle（牲口），produce（农产品），vegetation（植物），clothing（衣服），furniture（家具），pottery（陶器）。 E．抽象名词 27 1．在一万个抽象名词中约有 72％（约7 200字）常常或有时既作不可数名词，又作可数名词，如： belief，beliefs； birth，births； hope，hopes；fear，fears。
初中英语——可数名词和不可数+There-be练习
I.找出下列笑话中的可数名词，并写出其复数形式： In the market, a buyer asked a seller “How much is this cat, please?” “100 dollars.” “But you only asked for 20 dollars yesterday!” “Yes, that‘s true. But this cat ate a bird last night and the bird was worth 80 dollars!” II.找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式： homework ______ half ______ advice______ money ______ knowledge ______ boot _____ blood ______ music ______ chicken ________ heat _____ mouth ______ bread _______ information ______ milk _____ cow _______ tear ________ III.选择填空： 1．The deer has four ______ A. foot B. feet C. feets D. foots 2．Her two brothers are both ______. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen D. policemens 3．There are four _____ and two ______ in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans 4．Two ______ would come to the village. A. woman-doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctors 5．Can you see nine _____ in the picture? A. sheep B. dog C. pig D. horse 6．The _____ has two ______. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches D. boys, watch 7．The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 8．The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study.A. woman B. women C. man D. men 9．There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table. A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatoss 10. The cat caught two ______ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse D. mices 三.用所给名词的适当形式填空。 1. How many________(sheep) are there on the hill? 2. There is some________(food) in the basket. 3. The baby has only two________(tooth) now. 4. There is a lot of________(water) in the bottle. 5. There are five________(people ) in his family. 6. Let's take________(photo), OK? 7. I have lots of________(tomato) here. 8. The________(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow. 9. The________(child) are playing games on the playground now. 10. Their________(dictionary) look new. 11. I see you have a few white________(hair). 12. They are________(woman) doctors. 13. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please? 14. There are many________(fox) in the picture 15. I would like some apple________(juice). I am very thirsty. There be句型
初中英语——可数名词和不可数名词解析及练习
初中英语——可数名词和不可数名词 三、关于不可数名词 (1)不可数名词包括： 物质名称：食物：bread meat rice cheese fish beef 饮料：milk water cola coffee wine tea 自然物质：air soil sand wood 抽象名词：情感：love peace friendship joy happiness 概念：exercise knowledge energy population 学科：math geography physics chemistry 不可数名词一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an ,若要表示它的个体意义时，一般需要将其量化。 可以通过“基数词+计量词+of+不可数名词”来表示。若想表达量的复数概念，只需把计量词变为复数形式即可。如： a piece of paper 一张纸 ten pieces of paper 十张纸 a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 two cups of coffee 两杯咖啡 a piece of news 一条消息 two pieces of news 两条消息 a drop of ink 一滴墨水 three drops of ink 三滴墨水3、可数名词和不可数名词前都可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of 等来修饰，表示"一些，许多" 1)可数名词单数可用冠词a/an修饰，复数可用基数词及few，a few，many，等来修饰。 不可数名词不能直接用数词修饰，需用“基数词+计量词+of”结构，也可用little，a little，much来修饰。可数名词和不可数名词前都可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of 等来修饰，表示"一些，许多"。 2)用how many询问可数名词数量的多少。用how much询问不可数名词数量的多少。 3)单个单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数；多个单数名词或复数名词作主语，谓语动词要用复数。 不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。但当其前有“基数词+计量词+of”时，谓语动词依计量词而定。 可数与不可数名词的练习 II.找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾，并将可数名词变成复数形式： homework ______ half ______ advice______ money ______ knowledge ______ boot _____ blood ______ music ______ chicken ________ heat _____ mouth ______ bread _______ information ______ milk _____ cow _______ tear ________ III.选择填空： 1．The deer has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. feets D. foots 2．Her two brothers are both ______. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen D. policemens 3．There are four _____ and two ______ in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans 4．Two ______ would come to the village .A. woman-doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctors 5．Can you see nine _____ in the picture A. sheep B. dog C. pig D. horse 6．The _____ has two ______. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches D. boys, watch 7．The boy often brushes his _____ before he goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 8．The Japanese ____ will not leave China until she finishes her study. A. woman B. women C. man D. men 9．There are lots of _____ in the basket on the table. A. tomatos B. tomato C. tomatoes D. tomatoss 10.The cat caught two ______ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse D. mices 三.用所给名词的适当形式填空。
英语-最常见的不可数名词
最常见的不可数名词 Non-Countable Nouns 英语不可数名词很多，很难一一列出。有时又一词多义，在一种情况下可数，而在另一种情况下又不可数。需要我们注意区别。 总体来讲，词义属抽象、物质、属类、学科时，多为不可数，一旦实指物体，则必可数。 A. Abstract 抽象名词 advice 建议 age 年老 beauty 美丽capitalism 资本主义communism 共产主义democracy 民主energy 能源 fun 乐趣 happiness 幸福 help 帮助 honesty 诚实knowledge 知识laughter 笑声 liberty 自由 life 生命、生物、活力play 玩 recreation 娱乐strength 实力trouble 麻烦 truth 真理 virtue 美德 wisdom 智慧
information 信息justice 正义kindness 善良work 工作youth 青年 B. Matter, material 物质名词 air 空气 beer 啤酒blood 血液bread 面包butter 黄油cake 蛋糕chalk 粉笔cheese 奶酪coal 煤coffee 咖啡electricity 电力fog 雾 fish 鱼 gold 黄金grass 草 hair 头发 ice 冰juice 果汁lumber 木材meat 肉milk 牛奶oil 油oxygen 氧气paper 纸rain 雨 rice 水稻smoke 烟雾snow 雪soap 肥皂soup 汤sugar 糖tea 茶water 水wine 葡萄酒
初一可数名词和不可数名词讲解知识讲解
初一可数名词和不可数名词讲解 定义：1可数名词是指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西；因此它有复数形式，当它的复数形式在句子中作主语时，句子的谓语也应用复数形式。 2.不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西；它一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an 。 可数名词用法讲解 可数名词有单复数之分。 ㈠单数可数名词 1. 单数可数名词一般不会单独出现，前面通常要有限定词。 例如：She is friend(friend 前面加上my.) I have pen.(pen前面加上a) I like boy.(boy前面加上this) 限定词通常有三类。 ⑴冠词。经常用不定冠词a、an。 ⑵形容词性物主代词。 ⑶指示代词this、that 。this、that可用the代替。 2.单数可数名词做主语看作第三人称单数，谓语动词使用三单（单数）形式。 My father is (be) very tall. His brother likes (like) playing basketball.
㈡可数名词的复数形式。 1．单数变复数 规则变化 a.一般情况下，直接加-s.如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds b.如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries d.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives e.以o结尾，通常加s.初中范围只有这四个词Negro hero potato potato 这 四个词加es 如tomato -potatoes. tomato-tomatoes巧记黑人英雄种西红柿和马铃薯这四个词es 不规则变化： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese. 2．什么时候使用可数名词的复数形式？ a.数词大于1，可数名词用复数。 b.可数名词前有Some/any、these/those 、a lot of/lots of、many、How many、a few修饰时，可数名词用复数。 Some/any+可复 a lot of/lots of+可复 Many+可复 How many+可复 A few+可复 c.复数名词表示泛指是可数名词使用复数形式。
修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词
修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词 首先要搞清楚，是修饰可数名词或不可数名词，而不是单数或复数名词。可数名词都有复数形式，而不可数名词没有复数形式。 a large deal of, plenty of和a good supply of 在多数情况下修饰不可数名词，如：plenty of water, a great deal of time，不过它们也可以修饰可数名词，如 plenty of men。 a quantity of在多数情况下修饰可数名词，如a quantity of boxes, 不过也可修饰不可数名词，如a quantity of milk。 quantities of与上述的一样 一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有: many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of等。例如: Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening. 开张后的头几天,很多人去了那儿。 I have been there dozens of times. 我已去过那儿很多次了。 There’re a number of students reading English in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生在读英语。 Many a student has(=many students have)visited the Great Wall.(谓语动词用单数) 很多学生都游览过长城。
初中英语——可数名词和不可数名词
初中英语——可数名词和不可数名词 一、可数名词与不可数名词的区别 普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，这类名词叫可数名词。可数名词分为个体名词（表示某类人或事物中的个体，如worker, farmer, desk, factory等）和集体名词（表示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物，如people, family 等）。如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。不可数名词分为物质名词（表示无法分为个体的物质，如meat, rice, water, milk, orange 等）和抽象名词（表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念，如work, homework, time, health, friendship等）。 二、关于可数名词 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时，用单数形式；指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下： 1. 一般的名词词尾直接加-s 。如： book → books room → rooms house → houses day → days 2. 以s,ss, ch,sh, x 结尾的名词，在词尾加-es 。如： bus → buses glass → glasses watch → watches dish → dishes box → boxes 3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，要先将y改为i再加-es。如： city → cities body → bodies factory → factories等等。 4. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再加-es。如： half → halves leaf → leaves knife → knives wife → wives 5. 特例[悄悄话：特例常常考，要记住。] ①child → children ②man → men woman → women policeman → policemen （规律：man → men） ③tomato → tomatoes potato → potatoes [悄悄话：初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es，其余的当然加-s喽！如：photo → photos ] ④foo t → feet tooth → teeth [悄悄话：oo变成ee。] ⑤sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形[悄悄话：变复数时词形不变。] ⑥people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；people的复数形式peoples通常指“多个民族”。 三、关于不可数名词 1. 不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 如：The food is very fresh.食品很新鲜。 2. 有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但他们的意义往往发生变化。 如：water （水）→ waters （水域）
名词_知识讲解_那些不可数名词前加形容词后可以变成可数名词
名词知识讲解那些不可数名词前加形容词后可以变成可数名词 同一名词作可数名词和不可数名词的意义差别 1）某些名词在不同的场合下分别用作可数名词或不可数名词，分别表不同的意义。 Paper was first made by the ancient Chinese. Each student has got a test paper. The hall is beautiful with all the doors made of glass. The waiter brought me a glass and poured milk into it. The cottage is on fire. The girl is learning how to make a fire. The house is being pulled down to make room for the new highway. The couple will move into a new room. Women usually pay more attention to dress than men do . She has longed for an evening dress 2）有些名词，尤其是物质名词，作不可数名词表事物的概念，而做可数名词时表事物的个体，其复数形式往往表事物的种类。如； Mike is a handsome boy with black hair. The young man has got quite a few grey hairs. The doctor advised eating some fruit after a meal. There are different kinds of fruits for you to choose from. He likes his coffee served with milk. Waiter, two coffees , please. 3) 有些不可数名词在作可数名词时常常以复数形式出现表示更为扩大的意义。例如： There is life where there is water. Fish are no longer found in the polluted waters. Our ship is sailing in the waters of the East China Sea. The children were playing with sand all afternoon. He walked along the sands, enjoying the setting sun. The road was covered with snow. We could see snows here and there at the top of the mountain. 4) 有些不可数名词，特别是表示自然现象的名词，常可以和不定冠词和形容词连用，表单数概念。如： a heavy rain a heavy snow a heavy smoke a good sweat a thick fog a good light a great fire a clear sky
不可数名词大全
Money Chicken Fish Water Bread Paper News Meat Cake Coffee Snow, Tea, Milk, Rice, Traffic, Homework, Housework Age Hair Time Weather Wind World Moon Sleep Luck Music Nature Ice Food Glass Gold Help Hope People Soap a piece of bread [ cake,paper（纸）,thread（线）cloth（布）furniture（家具）coal（煤）news（新闻）advice（意见）information（信息）work（工作）meat（肉） ] 一块面包[ 一块蛋糕、一张纸、一根线、…… ] an item of information （一则情报） a burst of applause （一阵掌声） a fit of anger（一顿脾气）
a slip of paper （一张纸条） a length of cloth（一段布料） a cake of soap （一块肥皂） a tube of tooth-paste (一条牙膏 ) a bottle of ink( 一瓶墨水） 它在句子中作主语时句子的谓语也只用单数形式。 例如： Water is a liquid .水是液体。 Wealthdoesn't mean happiness .富有并不意味幸福。 常见的物质名词 如：snow（雪） rain（雨） water（水） coffee（咖啡） tea（茶） meat （肉） milk（牛奶） rice（米饭） bread（面包） orange （桔汁）等； 抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词常见的抽象名词 如： work（工作） study（学习） love（爱） friendship （友谊）等。 最常见的不可数名词有： Advice, Baggage, change（零钱） furniture（家具） bread面包 beer啤酒 cloth布 coffee咖啡 cream奶油 dust尘土 gin杜松子酒
小学英语可数名词和不可数名词详解与练习
可数名词和不可数名词 一、名词：名词是所有事物的名称，包括人、物及抽象概念。名词分为普通名词和专有名词两大类。名词在句子中作主语，宾语或表语等。 1) 可数名词（Countable Nouns）: 一般来说个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。 例如: a book, two books, a student, three students, a family, many families。 名词单数变复数变化如下： ◆词尾直接加s如：cat——cats bag——bags day——days ◆以s, sh, ch, x 结尾的词加es如：class——classes, match——matches ,box----- boxes, dish ---- dishes, bus --- buses, peach --- peaches . ◆以辅音加y结尾的词变y为i加es. 元音加y 结尾的词直接加s, 如: party----parties city----cities story----stories family---families baby --- babies boy---- toys monkey----- monkeys key---- keys等. ◆以f或fe结尾的词, 变f或fe 为v, 加es, 如: wife ---- wives, half---- halves, shelf—shelves, knife --- knives, life---lives, leaf---leaves. 注意特殊情况直接加“s”，要逐个记chiefs, handkerchiefs , roofs. ◆以辅音加o 结尾的词常加es, 如: tomatoes, potatoes, heroes. 元音加o结尾直接加s. 如:radios, zoos, pianos, roof 特殊情况: photos ◆名词单数变复数特殊变化也要逐个记得如: man-men, woman-women, tooth---teeth, goose---geese, foot---feet, child--children, mouse-mice, ox—oxen. （注意：以下单复同形：deer, sheep, species, means, Chinese, Japanese） 2) 不可数名词（Uncountable Nouns） 不可数名词不能用数字计算包括物质名词( air, water等)及抽象名词(advice, hate)等。所以它通常只有单数形式。如：English, air, water, cotton, work… 不可数名词表示数量时，可以用量词来表达(量词有复数形式)其结构是数词+量词+OF+名词。如：a bottle of water, two cups of tea, three pieces of paper 不可数名词的类别： ●食物：food ,salt, bread, rice, beef, meat, pork, butter（黄油）,cream. ●液体：water, juice, milk, coffee, tea, coke, oil, wine. ●表示自然现象：snow, ice ,rain, air. ●其他类：money, news ,homework, housework, advice（意见）,information（信息，资料） time, work , room(空间), music, weather ,space, sand, furniture（家具）,