英汉成语对对碰：英汉合璧的俚语和谚语
英汉成语对对碰：英汉合璧的俚语和谚语
英汉成语对对碰：英汉合璧的俚语和谚语
俚语和谚语是英语学习中的一大绊脚石。我们不明白这些俗语的含义，是因为我们和英语国家的文化背景不同。如果能在汉语中为这些俗语找到对应的说法，问题就解决了。我们向你介绍一些英汉合璧的俚语和谚语，帮助你的英语学习更上一层楼。
1.After meat, mustard; after death, doctor .
雨后送伞
Explanation: this describes a situation where assistance or comfort is given when it is too late.
Example: just as I had cancelled my application to go abroad, I had a promise of money for my fare. It was a case of after death, the doctor.
2. After praising the wine they sell us vinegar.
挂羊头卖狗肉
Explanation: to offer to give or sell something that is inferior to what you claim it t o be.
Example: that fellow completely misled us about what he was capable of doing. Aft er praising the wine, he sold us vinegar.
3. All is over but the shouting.
大势已去
Explanation: finally decided or won; brought to the end; not able to be changed.
Example: after Bill’s touch down, the game is all over but shouting.
4. All lay load on the willing horse.
人善被人欺，马善被人骑
Explanation: a willing horse is someone who is always doing things for others. Very often the implication is that others impose on him.
Examples: the trouble is you're too good-natured and people take advantage of it. all lay load on the willing horse. You will have to learn to refuse people who ask t oo much.
5.anger and haste hinder good counsel.
小不忍则乱大谋
Explanation: one can not act wisely when one is angry or in a hurry.
Example: you should calm down before you decide the next move. Anger and haste hinder good counsel.
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6. As poor as a church mouse
一贫如洗
Explanation: to be exceedingly poor, having barely to live upon.
Example: he has a large family, and is poor as a church mouse.
Note: a church is one of the few buildings that contain no food.
7. A word spoken is past recalling.
一言既出，驷马难追
Explanation: the harm done by a careless word can not easily undo.
Example: for the rest of his life he regretted what he had said, but a word spoken is past recalling and he knew he could never repair the damage of that moment o f harshness.
8.World is but a little place, after all.
天涯原咫尺，到处可逢君
Explanation: it is used when a person meets someone he knows or is in someway connected with him in a place where he would never have expected to do so.
Example: Who would have thought I would bump into an old schoolmate on a trek up Mount Tai. The world is but a little place after all.
9. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗
Explanation: conform to the manners and customs of those amongst whom you live.
Example: I know you have egg and bacon for breakfast at home, but now you are on the Continent you will do as the Romans do and take coffee and rolls.
10. What you lose on the swings you get back on the roundabouts.
失之东隅，收之桑榆
Explanation: a rough way of starting a law of average; if you have bad luck on on e day you have good on another; if one venture results in loss try a fresh one---it may succeed.
Example: he may always possess merits which make up for everything; if he loses on the swings, he may win on the roundabouts.
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11.What are the odds so long as you are happy.
知足者常乐
Explanation: what does anything else matter if a person is happy.
Example: you complain so much, but you have a good family, parents, health, and money. What’s the odd so long as you’re happy.
12．Entertain an angel unawares.
有眼不识泰山
Explanation: to receive a great personage as a guest without knowing his merits.
Example: in the course of evening someone informed her that she was entertaining an angel unawares, in the shape of a composer of the greatest promise
13.every dog has his day .
是人皆有出头日
Explanation: fortune comes to each in turn
Example: they say that every dog has his day; but mine seems a very long time c oming.
14.every potter praises his own pot.
王婆买瓜，自卖自夸
Explanation: people are loath to refer to defects in their possessions or their family members
Example: he said that his teacher considered his work brilliant, but I would rather h ear it from his teacher’s own mouth. Every potter praises his own pot
15．Pain past is pleasure.
（过去的痛苦就是快乐。）[无论多么艰难一定要咬牙冲过去，将来回忆起来一定甜蜜无比。
16．While there is life, there is hope.
（有生命就有希望/留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。）
17．Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.
（脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。）[从小灌输给孩子的坚定信念。]
18．Storms make trees take deeper roots.
（风暴使树木深深扎根。）[感激敌人，感激挫折！]
19．Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
（心之所愿，无所不成。）[坚持一个简单的信念就一定会成功。]
20．The shortest answer is doing.
（最简单的回答就是干。）[想说流利的英语吗？那么现在就开口！心动不如嘴动。]
21．All things are difficult before they are easy.
（凡事必先难后易。）[放弃投机取巧的幻想。]
22．Great hopes make great man. （伟大的理想造就伟大的人。）
23．God helps those who help themselves.（天助自助者。）
24．Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.
（四个简短的词汇概括了成功的秘诀：多一点点！）
[比别人多一点努力、多一点自律、多一点决心、多一点反省、多一点学习、多一点实践、多一点疯狂，多一点点就能创造奇迹！]
25．In doing we learn.（实践长才干。）
26．East or west, home is best.（东好西好，还是家里最好。）
27．Two heads are better than one.（三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。）
28．Good company on the road is the shortest cut.（行路有良伴就是捷径。）
29．Constant dropping wears the stone.（滴水穿石。）
30．Misfortunes never come alone/single.（祸不单行。）
31．Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.（不经灾祸不知福。）
32．Better late than never.（迟做总比不做好；晚来总比不来好。）
33．It`s never too late to mend.（过而能改，善莫大焉；亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。）
34．If a thing is worth doing it is worth doing well.（如果事情值得做，就值得做好。）35．Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.（无热情成就不了伟业。）
36．Actions speak louder than words.（行动比语言更响亮。）37．Lifeless, faultless.（只有死人才不犯错误。）
38．From small beginning come great things.（伟大始于渺小。）39．One today is worth two tomorrows.（一个今天胜似两个明天。）40．Truth never fears investigation.（事实从来不怕调查。）
41．The tongue is boneless but it breaks bones.（舌无骨却能折断骨。）42．A bold attempt is half success.（勇敢的尝试是成功的一半。）43．Knowing something of everything and everything of something. （通百艺而专一长。）[疯狂咬舌头]
44．Good advice is beyond all price.（忠告是无价宝。）
英语谚语500句,俚语 俗语与谚语专题精编版
英语谚语500句,俚语俗语与谚语专题 a heart of gold道德高尚的人 a heart of oak果断的人 a stitch in time saves nine一劳永逸 a bad workman quarrels with his tools不会睡觉怪床歪 a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush十鸟在树，不如一鸟在手a bit trying有些苦恼 a burnt child dreads the fire一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳 a cat may look at a king一视何伤 a constant guest is never welcome久住令人贱 a contented mind is a perpetual feast知足常乐 a crooked stick will have a crooked shadow上梁不正下梁歪 a friend is easier lost than found朋友易失不易得 a good beginning is half done能善其始，事已半成 a good beginning makes a good ending善始善终 a good gain takes long pain好事多磨 a good lather is half a shave良好的开端等于成功的一半 a good name is better than riches名声好，胜金宝 a good tale is none the worse for being told twice好戏不厌百回看 a jack of all trades is master of none样样精通样样稀松 a little learning is a dangerous thing一知半解是危险的事。 a man cannot whistle and drink at the same time一心不能两用 a man without a smiling face must not open a shop人无笑脸不开店a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，差之千里 a near neighbor is better than a distant cousin远亲不如近邻 a necessary lie is harmless必要的谎言无妨 a pin a day is a groat a year聚沙成塔 a reformed rake makes the best husband浪子回头金不换 a rolling stone gathers no moss转石不成苔，转业不聚财
名人名言(中英文对照)(英语版)
【名人名言(中英文对照)（励志篇）】【名人名言】奋斗 1. Genius only means hard-working all one's life. (Mendeleyer , Russian Chemist) 天才只意味着终身不懈的努力。 (俄国化学家门捷列耶夫) 2. I have nothing to offer but blood, toil tears and sweat. (Winston Churchill, British Politician) 我所能奉献的没有其它，只有热血、辛劳、眼泪与汗水。(英国政治家丘吉尔 . W.) 3. Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair , but the chalice of opportunity.(Richard Nixon, American President ) 命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。(美国总统尼克松 . R.) 4. Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker) 忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。 (法国思想家卢梭. J. J.)
5. There is no royal road to science, and only those who do not dread the fatiguing climb of gaining its numinous summits. (Karl Marx, German revolutionary ) 在科学上没有平坦的大道，只有不畏劳苦沿着其崎岖之路攀登的人，才有希望达到它光辉的顶点。( 德国革命家马克思. K .) 6. The man who has made up his mind to win will never say " impossible". (Bonaparte Napoleon ,French emperor ) 凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能的”。( 法国皇帝拿破仑. B.) 7. To do whatever needs to be done to preserve this last and greatest bastion of freedom. (Ronald Reagan , American President ) 为了保住这最后的、最伟大的自由堡垒，我们必须尽我们所能。(美国总统里根. R.) 8. Where there is a will , there is a way .( Thomas Edison , American inventor ) 有志者，事竟成。 (美国发明家爱迪生. T.)
50个英语俚语习语大汇集
50个英语俚语、习语大全 副标：掌握这些俚语、习语，将大大提高阅读和写作能力。 你是否有过这样的体验，在读一篇英语文章或看一部美剧时，明明有些词都认识，但组合到一起后就完全不懂是什么意思了，或者你理解到的那层意思并不是它本身的意思，这就是英语中俚语和习语的玄机所在了。所以，要想读懂一篇文章，还需要攻克英语中常见的那些俚语和习语，现在让我们一起来学习下吧。 1. a big fish 大人物 In the city I was nothing,but in the country I was considered a big fish. 在城里我并不是什么大人物，但是在乡下我被认为是个了不起的人物。 2. a piece of cake小菜一碟 For him,the work is a piece of cake.对他来说，这点活儿就是小菜一碟。 3. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 4. add insult to injury伤口上撒盐，落井下石，火上浇油，雪上加霜 My car barely started this morning,and to add insult to injury,I got a flat tire in the driveway.今天早上我的车差点没发动起来，雪上加霜的是开到车道时一个车胎也没气了。 5. all ears洗耳恭听 If you have a good idea for improving my pronunciation,I’m all ears. 如果你对改进我的发音有好的建议，我洗耳恭听。 6. be down-to-earth 脚踏实地 People should be down-to-earth, instead of being over-ambitious. 做人应该脚踏
谚语与歇后语
甲、大鱼吃小鱼，小鱼吃虾米 乙、弱肉强食 甲、多年的老歪树，直不起来了 乙、积重难返 甲、后长的牛角，比先长的耳朵长 乙、后来居上 甲、捡了芝麻，丢掉西瓜 乙、因小失大 甲、你走你的阳关道；我过我的独木桥 乙、分道扬镳 甲、前怕狼，后怕虎 乙、畏首畏尾 甲、打破砂锅问到底 乙、刨根问底 甲、王八看绿豆，对上眼儿 乙、一见锺情 俗语跟成语，就可能互相渗透，存在着交错现象。如： ①城门失火，殃及池鱼（形象，八个字，成语→俗语） ②三天打鱼，两天晒网（形象，八个字，成语→俗语） ③雪上加霜（形象，四字，俗语→成语） ④习惯成自然（精练，五字，俗语→成语） ⑤不敢越雷池一步（形象，精练，七字，俗语←→成语） 俗语是口语型的，成语是书面语型的。这些语例，兼有俗语和成语的某些特点，看来俗语辞典、成语辞典都可以收录，好在这种情况并不算多。 俗语和成语，有时候也可能互相转化，并同时存在。例如： ①板凳没焐热←→席不暇暖 ②打老鼠又怕碰破玉瓶儿←→投鼠忌器 ③火烧眉毛顾眼前←→燃眉之急 ④鸡蛋碰石头←→以卵击石 ⑤鸡飞蛋打一场空←→鸡飞蛋打 ⑥拉完磨杀驴←→卸磨杀驴 ⑦鲁班门前弄大斧←→班门弄斧 ⑧没喝过墨水←→胸无点墨 ⑨怕噎了嗓子不吃饭←→因噎废食 ⑩什么病吃什么药←→对症下药 ①①一网打尽满河鱼←→一网打尽 谚语只是俗语的一部分，它是一些总结知识经验，寓有思想意义的俗语。如： ①白酒红人面，黄金黑世心 ②不听老人言，吃亏在眼前 ③国家的事再小也是大的，个人的事再大也是小的 ④火车跑得快，全靠车头带 ⑤江山易改，本性难移
⑥金子碎了分量在 ⑦靠山山倒，靠水水流 ⑧留得青山在，不怕没柴烧 ⑨墨是可以磨浓的 ⑩男人有钱就变坏；女人变坏就有钱 ①①人心齐，泰山移 ①②咬人的狗是不露牙的 ①③只要功夫深，铁尺磨成针 歇后语是语言学上的术语，俏皮话是口头上的称呼。 歇后语形式上是半截话（前半为形象或事例，后半为解释、说明），实际上是要把话说得更形象些，更具体些。因此，歇后语应该包括在俗语之内。不过，歇后语中的形象常常是漫画式的，带有戏谑调侃的色彩。它用种种修辞手段，对字、词、语、句（包括俗语本身）加以修饰，使之生动活泼。因而跟谚语、描述性俗语（改称俚语），又有些不同。如： ①水仙不开花，装蒜（修饰词） ②猫哭耗子，假慈悲（修饰词组） ③大水冲了龙王庙，自己人不认自己人（修饰句子） ④木匠戴枷，自作自受（修饰成语） ⑤张飞穿针，大眼瞪小眼（修饰俗语本身） 有些成语，为了增强形象性，往往会转化成歇后语。 ①擀面杖吹火，一窍不通 ②金弹子打鸟，得不偿失 ③绿绸缎上绣牡丹，锦上添花 ④磨道里走路，没头没尾 ⑤螃蟹过河，七手八脚 ⑥十五个吊桶打水，七上八下 ⑦屎壳郎变知了，一步登天 ⑧小葱拌豆腐，一清二白 ⑨阎**出告示，鬼话连篇 歇后语良莠不齐，有些歇后语内容和形象，均不见佳，有一部分，甚至是语言垃圾，不宜滥用。有些常用的歇后语，形象较好，前后结合得比较紧密，已经跟谚语、描述性的俗语（俚语）近似。如： ①黄鼠狼看鸡，越看越稀（前为形象，后为解释，经验之谈→谚语） ②竹篮子打水，一场空（前为形象，后为解释，描述性俗语→俚语） ③芝麻开花，节节高（前为形象，后为解释，描述性俗语→俚语） 歇后语是广大人民在生活实践中创造的一种特殊语言形式。它一般由两个部分构成，前半截是形象的比喻，象谜面，后半截是解释、说明，象谜底，十分自然贴切。 例如： 一个巴掌打不响<孤掌难鸣>； 懒婆娘的裹脚<又长又臭>。 我们将歇后语条目中凡带有谐音字的归入一类，其余的按照比喻部分的性质分为三类。 第一，谐音类。如： 空棺材出葬－<目（木）中无人> 小葱拌豆腐－<一清（青）二白>
名言警句的中英文对照 人性的弱点中英文对照
名言警句的中英文对照人性的弱点中英文对照 名言、格言、谚语、成语、诗词等名言警句,能激发学生情感, 陶冶情操,活跃课堂气氛,提高学习效率。下面是为你精心推荐的名言警句的中英文对照的内容，希望你喜欢! 生命太过短暂，今天放弃了明天不一定能得到。 Life is too short, tomorrow to give up today can not get it. 来是偶然的，走是必然的。所以你必须，随缘不变，不变随缘。 To be aidental, go is inevitable. So you have to, pay the same, the same fate. 我有一颗水晶般的心，可别人以为是玻璃的。 I have a crystal heart, but other people think is glass. 做好人，靠的是一颗善良的心。做老好人，靠的是一张善变的脸。
Be good, by a kind heart. Do a nice guy, is a fickle face. 谎言像一朵盛开的鲜花，外表美丽，生命短暂。 A lie like a blooming flowers, appearance beautiful, life is short. 漂亮只能为别人提供眼福，却不一定换到幸福。 Beautiful can only provide pleasure to others, but not necessarily in happiness. 最漆黑的那段路，最痛苦的那段路，最终要自己走完。 The darkest period of road, the most painful it was, eventually to himself. 生活就像我的歌声，时而不靠谱，时而不着调。 Life is like my song, sometimes without spectrum, sometimes not.
英文俚语
1.Nickel的价值仅高于penny，是值五美分的硬币。Nickel通常指一种银白色的金属, 镍，五分硬币里含有镍，所以称为nickel。今天要学的习惯用语是：nickel-and-dime。
Dime是值十美分的硬币。Dime的价值虽然是nickel的两倍，但是dime也只是一枚很小的硬币，而且dime跟nickel相比是既小又薄，原因是过去曾经用比镍贵重得多的银子来铸造dime。 Nickel-and-dime既可以被当作一个动词来用，也可以作为一个形容词。我们还是通过例句来领会它的意思吧。先听一位爸爸在抱怨自己两个十多岁的子女老向父母要零花钱，数目虽然不大，但是长年累月、积少成多，也成为负担了。请注意他话里的习惯用语nickel-and-dime是个复合动词： 例句-1：Our kids Bill and Susie nickel-and-dime my wife and me to death. It's just a few dollars every time, but it never stops and after a while it adds up to so much money it makes quite a hole in our pockets. 他说：他们的孩子Bill和Susie老问他和太太来要零花钱，烦得要命。虽然每回只是几美元，但是没完没了，长此以往，就成了一大笔钱，好象他们口袋里有个窟窿似的。 这段话里的复合动词nickel-and-dime意思显然是零打碎敲地长期消耗，而花费了大笔钱财。刚才说过习惯用语nickel-and-dime也可以当形容词用。比方说，在这句话里： 例句-2：He has a little nickle-and-dime business that makes just enough money to put food on the table and pay the rent. 这句话是说一个人有个小本经营的小买卖，挣来的钱刚够饭钱和房租。 这里的nickle-and-dime描绘business，是形容词，意思就是“小本经营的”，或者“微不足道的”，相当于我们上次学到的penny-ante。 2.idgaf是什么意思呢？其实就是I don't give a fuck的缩写，意思是我才不在乎，管它呢！相当于我们平时常说的I don't care，与I don't give a shit意思相同。
从英汉谚语对比看中英文化差异
从英汉谚语对比看中英文化差异 谚语是一个国家人民日常工作经验概括与总结，其内容精辟,寓意深邃,具有广泛的感染力,从中折射出一个国家的地理,历史,社会制度,生活哲理,社会观点和态度及其丰富的文化内涵.作为一种语言,谚语的独特魅力在于它是民族文化的精邃.既反映了一个民族文化的共性又反映了其个性——受该民族的价值观念，宗教信仰，审美习惯，历史文化，社会制度和社会意识形态的影响。比如，居住在沿海一带，靠海生活的民族，其谚语往往涉及海上航行，经受风雨，捕鱼捉虾。而游牧民族的谚语则多涉及沙漠，草原，牛羊，骆驼和豺狼。谚语是民间流传的至理名言，措辞简练，便于记忆。谚语内容精辟，语言生动，短小精悍，通俗易懂，因而有广泛的感染力。正如培根所说：“谚语是一个民族天才，机智和精神的体现。” 正如上所说，语言与文化是分不开的。语言是文化的一部分，但是它又是一种特殊的文化。语言与文化间的关系，是双向的影响制约的关系。有些社会学家认为，语言是文化的冠石——没有语言，就没有文化；从另一个方面看，语言又受文化的影响，反映文化。可以这样说，语言反映一个民族的特征，它不仅包含着该民族的历史和文化背景，而且蕴涵着该民族对人生的看法，生活方式和思维方式。社会学家告诉我们，一切文化是独特的，互不相同的。人类学家Sapir在其《语言论》中说：“语言是个底座，说一种语言的人是属于一个种族或几个种族的，也就是说属于身体上具有某些特征而又不同于别的群体的一个群。语言…….决定我们生活面貌的风格和信仰的总体。” 不同的民族在漫长的历史进程中孕育了独具特色的文化。总的说来，英美文化的主线是个人主义（或称个人本位），而中国文化（以汉族文化为代表）则以集体主义（或称人伦本位）为主线。此外，英美文化受宗教的影响比较大，而儒家思想则在中国的文化中留下深深的烙印，漫长的封建社会对中国文化的影响也是显而易见。下面从几个方面来看英汉谚语的异同
公文写作中小学作文常用俗语俚语100个(释义+例句,很接地气)
写材料的俗语集锦 俗语，简练而形象化，反映人民生活经验、智慧和愿望。与“阳春白雪”的经典诗文名句相比，“下里巴人”的俗语谚语要接地气得多。在日常工作与生活中，俗语同样大放异彩，恰当地运用俗语，可以点缀话语、活跃气氛，甚至可以指点迷津、令人警醒。 1．八竿子打不着 【释义】比喻关系疏远或没有关系。 【例句】就连和东方文化八竿子打不着的情人节、愚人节，也大有席卷华夏之势。 2．拔出萝卜带出泥 【释义】比喻一个犯罪分子的落网，带动了另一个犯罪分子的暴露。“共同犯罪，特别是重 【例句】大经济犯罪，案犯之间盘根错节，每个案犯的存在都以其他案犯为条件。借用‘拔出萝卜带出泥’的说法，他们互为萝卜，又互为泥土。在这种情况下，‘拔出萝卜带出泥’就不可避免。 3．饱汉不知饿汉饥 【释义】比喻不能设身处地为有困难的人着想。 【例句】一个法国人曾挺疑惑地问我，你们中国人为什么老把忙挂在嘴边，简直是不懂得享受生活，我没搭理他，因为他是饱汉不知饿汉饥，你们国情是虚位待人，我们的国
情是多人待一位。 4．不管白猫黑猫，捉住老鼠就是好猫 【释义】一切从实际出发的形象化表述。 【例句】不管白猫、黑猫，抓到老鼠就是好猫，这是邓小平著名的‘猫论’，是对生产力标准的一种形象化表述。 5．不管三七二十一 【释义】不顾一切；不问是非情由。 【例句】我想，首先是不管三七二十一，‘拿来’！（鲁迅《拿来主义》） 6．不要把鸡蛋放进一个篮子 【释义】告诫人们进行经济活动等时不要孤注一掷，要多留几条后路。 【例句】营销专家告诫说，‘不要把所有的鸡蛋放进一个篮子’，否则一旦市场突然发生变化，企业就可能因产品的崩溃而元气大伤。 7．不要在一棵树上吊死 【释义】与6近似，也有遇到困境后应有所变通，不要固执一种选择。 【例句】媒体不如多宣传一下——条条大路通罗马，不一定是考上大学才有出路。让家长和考生把眼光放长远一些，不要在一棵树上吊死。 8．闭塞眼睛捉麻雀 【释义】比喻盲目地办事情。
英汉对照谚语(一)
1.有志者事竟成.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart./Where there is a will there is a way. 2.千里之行始于足下The longest journey begins with the first step. 3.积少成多Every little helps. 4.满招损,谦受Pride hurts,modesty benefits. 5.世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获Nothing is to be got without pain but poverty. 6.伟业非一日之功/冰冻三尺非一日之寒Rome was not bult in a day. 7.一寸光阴一寸金寸今难买寸光阴.Lost years are worse than lost dollars. 8.自助者天助God helps those who help themselves 9.欲速则不达More haste,less speed. 10.台上十分钟台下十年功One minute on the stage needs ten years practice off stage. 11.好的开端是成功的一半.Well begun is half done. 12.酒好不怕巷子深Good wine needs no bush. 13.成功源于勤奋Industry is the parent of success. 14.英雄所见略同.Great minds think alike. 15.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect. 16.静水流深.Still waters run deep. 17.滴水穿石Little stone fell great oaks. 18.前事不忘后事之师The membrance of the past is the teacher of the future. 19.君子之交淡如水A hedge between keeps friendship green. 20.机不可失时不再来Take time while time is,for time will away. 21.集思广益.Two heads are better than one. 22.未雨绸缪Provide for a rainy day. 23.真金不怕火炼True blue will never strain. 24.必须相信自己这是成功的秘诀You have to believe in yourself.That's the secret of success. 25.燕雀安知鸿鹄之志A sparrow cannot understand the ambition of a swan. 26.身正不怕影子歪A straight foot is not afraid of a crooked shoe. 27.天涯何处无芳草.There is plenty of fish in the sea. 28.大智若愚.Cats hind their paws. 29.人不可貌相海水不可斗量.Judge not a book by its cover.(Never judge from appearances.) 30.有情人终成眷属.All shall be well,Jack shall have jill. 31.海内存知己天涯若比邻The world is but a little place,after all. 32.宁为鸡头不为凤尾.It is better to be a head of dog than a tail of a lion.. 33.良药苦口.A good medicine tastes bitter. . 34.知识就是力量.Knowledge is power. 35.金钱不是万能的.Money is not everything. 36.时不我待.Time and tide wait no man. 37.少壮不努力老大徒伤悲A young idler,an old beggar. 38.趁热打铁.Strike while the iron is hot. 39.天生我才必有用.Every man has his price. 40.看破生死的人能成大事.He who sees through life and death will meet with most success. 41.世上无难事只要肯登攀Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 42.不入虎穴,焉得虎子Noting venture, noting gain. 43.不鸣则已一鸣惊人.It never rains but it pours.
语言学, 暗喻习语谚语
Teaching Content: The study of words connotations idioms, proverbs and metaphors. Teaching Objectives: Knowledge objective Students master words’ connotation ,idioms, proverbs and metaphors. Ability objective Students can understand words’ connotation and use idioms, proverbs and metaphors properly. Emotional objective Students can communicate with foreigners fluently without barriers. Teaching Key Points: Words’ connotation, idioms, proverbs and metaphors. Teaching Difficult Points: How to put the new language into practice and use it to communicate. Teaching Aids: Related pictures and the blackboard Teaching Procedures: Step 1 Leading-in (3 minutes) Ask students a question “Do you know some differences between Chinese and English?”(Justification: This step can attract students’ attention.) Step 2 Presentation (25 minutes) 1,The teacher tells students a same word in two different languages has totally different connotations and explains semantic differences. 2, There is another difference. They are about idioms, proverbs and metaphors. Ask students to recall the examples. (Justification: Students can learn about the connotations, idioms, proverbs and metaphors.) Step 3 Practice (10 minutes) Activity1 Let students give some examples about the connotations. S: In Chinese, we sometimes say “敝人” in some occasions . However we usually transfer“敝人”into “my name” in English. T: Good. Another example. ... Activity 2 Teacher shows some pictures and let students describe the expressions in Chinese and in English.
英文俚语
地道俚语 1.Every dog has his day. 人人都有得意的一天。 例如：I know how upset you are that you didn't get the promotion.But don't take it too hard--your turn will come.You know what they say--every dog has his day! 我知道你因为没有得到提升而感到很不高兴。你可别把这件事看的太重了，你以后会有机会的。就像他们说的：人人都有得意之时。 2.back and fill 出尔反尔，朝三暮四 例如：Those who back and fill at the problem should be got rid of. 那些在这个问题上出尔反尔的人应该被赶出去。 3.You'll be better off. 你的状况很快就会好的。 例如：A: Jack, did you find your apartment yet? B: No, I'm now sharing a room with my colleague. A: It's really a little inconvenient for the time being,but you'll be better off. B: I hope so. A：杰克，找到公寓了吗？ B：还没有，我现在和同事合住一间房。 A：暂时确实是有些不方便，但你的状况很快就会改善的。 B：希望如此。 4.a fish out of water 不自在的人，感到生疏不适的人 例如：At the conference I was a fish out of water.All the speeches were in French,a language I never studied. 参加那个会议真叫我感到别扭。所有人发表讲话时都用法文，可是，我从来也没有学过法文。 5.leave sb. by himself 把某人单独留下 例如：A: Would you like to go to the concert? B: I'd love to. But I can't leave my son by himself.I've to take care of him at home. A：你想去听音乐会吗？ B：我想去，但是我不能把我的儿子单独留下，我得在家照看他。 6.with a heart and a half 十分愿意 例如：If you need any help,I will give you a hand with a heart and a half. 只要你需要，我很乐意帮忙。 7.rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨 例句：It's raining cats and dogs, so we can't go out to play right now. 外面正下着倾盆大雨，所以现在我们不能出去玩儿。 8.man-to-man 坦率的，说心里话 例如：I had a man-to-man talk with him about the problem last night. 昨天晚上我和他对这个话题开诚布公地谈了谈。 9.to come clean 坦白交待 例如：You'd better come clean.We know you stole the money.Where is it? 你最好是坦白交待，我们知道你偷了钱，藏在什么地方？ 10.see the light 恍然大悟，同意
俚语、俗语与谚语演示教学
俚语、俗语与谚语
俚语、俗语与谚语(一) A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终 A bad workman quarrels with his tools. 不会睡觉怪床歪 A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 十鸟在树，不如一鸟在手 A bit trying 有些苦恼 A burnt child dreads the fire. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳 A cat has nine lives. 猫有九命 A cat may look at a king. 一视何伤 A constant guest is never welcome. 久住令人贱 A contented mind is a perpetual feast. 知足常乐 A crooked stick will have a crooked shadow. 上梁不正下梁歪 A fool may throw a stone into a well which a hundred wise men cannot put out.
一愚闯祸，百智难补 a friend in need is a friend indeed/ tested friends/ share weal and woe. 患难中的朋友才是真正的朋友/雪中送炭真君子 A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得 A good beginning is half done./Well begun is half done. 良好的开端就是成功的一半. A good beginning is half done. 能善其始，事已半成 A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始善终 A good book is the best friends, the same today and forever. 好书如挚友，情谊永不 A good gain takes long pain. 好事多磨 A good lather is half a shave. 良好的开端等于成功的一半 A good name is better than riches. 名声好，胜金宝 A good tale is none the worse for being told twice. 好戏不厌百回看 a heart of gold 道德高尚的人
中英文对照谚语
中英文相对应的谚语 浑水摸鱼 成语出处: 语源和意源不详.公元前6世纪希腊寓言家伊索的《伊索寓言渔夫》 中讲的是混水摸鱼的故事：一位渔夫在河里捕鱼时，先拦河张网，然后用绳子拴上石块，面向鱼网击打水底，鱼吓得到处乱游，有些撞进网里。当地有人见渔夫这样做，责怪他把水搅浑了，使人不能喝到清水。渔夫说：“若不是把水搅浑，我就捕不到鱼，捕不到鱼，我就得饿死。” 有人把它作为“浑水摸鱼”的来源。我们认为寓言译介到中国来的时间与《三十六 计》成书时间的先后关系有待进一步考证。 Teach fish to swim. Showing Off One's Proficiency with the Axe Before Lu Ban the Master Carpenter 班门弄斧典故（中英对照） 古代有一个建筑和雕刻技术非常高超的人，名叫鲁班，木匠行里尊称他为祖师。传说他曾用木头制作了一只五彩斑斓的凤凰，能够在空中飞翔三天不掉下来。在鲁班门前摆弄斧子，当然显得有些自不量力了。 Lu Ban was supposed to be a consummate carpenter in ancient times. It is said that he once carved a wooden phoenix that was so lifelike that it actually flew in the sky for three days. Thus it was considered the height of folly to show off one's skill with an axe in front of Lu Ban. “班门弄斧”这个成语，用来比喻在行家面前显示本领。 This idiom excoriates those who show off their slight accomplishments in front of experts. Don't teach your grandmother to suck eggs. 休要班门弄斧。 A new broom sweeps clean. 意思：比喻刚出任新职时,总要摆出架势好好做几件事,一显威风与才干。三国的诸葛亮西元207年,在刘备三顾茅庐后,他答应出来辅佐一连三次用火攻,烧了博望坡、新野再与孙权联合火攻曹操于赤壁，这就叫新官上任三把火了。引申出来的意思是意思是说:新官员上任时,常常做出几件事以表现自己的才干和革除时敝的决心,过后也就一切如旧。Business is business. 成语典故: 公事按公事的原则办，不讲私人情面。成语出处: 清李宝嘉《官场现形记》第三十三回：“藩台见人家不来打点，他便有心公事公办，先从余荩臣下手。” Out of office, out of danger. 成语典故: 不做官了，感到一身轻松。封建官僚官以后常用这句话来自我安慰。现也泛指卸去责任后一时感到轻松。 The style is the man. 成语典故: 指文章的风格同作者的性格特点相似。成语出处: 宋苏轼《答张文潜书》：“子由之文实胜仆，而世俗不知，乃以为不如；其为人深不愿人知之，其文如其为人。” Pride goes before a fall. 成语典故: 骄傲的军队必定打败仗。
俚语谚语
：—Jim, if you lend me a strong book, I will treat you next time. —Oh, no. I won't _____ your story. A. buy B. receive C. get D. read 从2010年两道含美国俚语、谚语的高考题谈起 发表时间：2011-4-25 来源：高教版英语周报11年32期作者：李宝忱[导读] 在2010年高考英语（安徽卷）上，出现了一道含有美国俚语的单项选择试题。 文/ 李宝忱 在2010年高考英语（安徽卷）上，出现了一道含有美国俚语的单项选择试题，而在2010年高考英语（江苏卷）的单项选择试题中，又出现一道考查美国谚语的题目，两道题都十分抢眼且耐人寻味。笔者现分别抄录如下，并略加说明。 先谈安徽卷上含有美国俚语的题目： １. You are the team star! Working with ____ is really your cup of tea. （2010 安徽卷） A. both B. either C. others D. the other 答案：C 解析： 本题考查代词辨析。both两个都；either两者中的任何一个；others另几个、别的人；the other 为other的特指。本题中“cup of tea”是美国俚语，意为“喜欢的人或事物”。例如：Ｔhis novel is not my cup of tea. 这本小说不合我的意。 通过综合分析句意及备选项，可得出此题的正确答案为选项C。对于这一道题中所含的美国俚语，如果考生对其不了解，便很难在解题时把握句意并正确作答。为此笔者建议教师在课堂教学中，对美国俚语也可适当关注，引进一些鲜活的语言以扩充学生的词汇量，加深
英语常用句子(美语俚语)汇总
1.Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. 麻烦没来找你，就别去自找麻烦。 第一、四个trouble是动词，第二、三个trouble是名词。 2. I think that that that that that student wrote on the blackboard was wrong. 我认为那个学生写在黑板上的那个“that”是错误的。 第一个that是连词，引起宾语从句；第二、五个that是指示代词“那个”；第三个that在这儿相当于名词；第四个that是关系代词，引起定语从句。 3. I know. You know. I know that you know. I know that you know that I know. 我知道。你知道。我知道你知道。我知道你知道我知道。 4. We must hang together, or we'll be hanged separately. 我们必须团结在一起，否则我们将被一个个绞死。 这是一句双关语。前面的hang together是“团结一致”的意思，后面的hanged是“绞死”的意思。 5. The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog. 那只敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过了一只懒惰的狗。 这个句子包含了英语中的26个字母。 6. Was it a bar or a bat I saw? 我看到的是酒吧还是蝙蝠？ 这是一句回文句，顺着读和倒着读是一样的。 7. 上联：To China for china, China with china, dinner on china. 去中国买瓷器，中国有瓷器，吃饭靠瓷器。 下联：到前门买前门，前门没前门，后门有前门。 这是一副对仗工整、妙趣横生的英汉对联。下联中的第二、四、五个“前门”指“大前门”香烟。 8. 2B or not 2B, that is a ？ 这是一种文字简化游戏。它的意思是：To be or not to be, that is a question. (生存还是毁灭，那是一个问题 9.There are a lot of fish in the sea. 天涯何处无芳草。 10.You're a dead duck. 你死定了。
公文写作(写材料常用俗语俚语集锦100句)
原创材料仅供参考 公文写作素材 俗语，简练而形象化，反映人民生活经验、智慧和愿望。与“阳春白雪”的经典诗文名句相比，“下里巴人”的俗语谚语要接地气得多。在日常工作与生活中，俗语同样大放异彩，恰当地运用俗语，可以点缀话语、活跃气氛，甚至可以指点迷津、令人警醒。 1．八竿子打不着 【释义】比喻关系疏远或没有关系。 【例句】就连和东方文化八竿子打不着的情人节、愚人节，也大有席卷华夏之势。 2．拔出萝卜带出泥
【释义】比喻一个犯罪分子的落网，带动了另一个犯罪分子的暴露。“共同犯罪，特别是重 【例句】大经济犯罪，案犯之间盘根错节，每个案犯的存在都以其他案犯为条件。借用‘拔出萝卜带出泥’的说法，他们互为萝卜，又互为泥土。在这种情况下，‘拔出萝卜带出泥’就不可避免。 3．饱汉不知饿汉饥 【释义】比喻不能设身处地为有困难的人着想。 【例句】一个法国人曾挺疑惑地问我，你们中国人为什么老把忙挂在嘴边，简直是不懂得享受生活，我没搭理他，因为他是饱汉不知饿汉饥，你们国情是虚位待人，我们的国情是多人待一位。 4．不管白猫黑猫，捉住老鼠就是好猫 【释义】一切从实际出发的形象化表述。 【例句】不管白猫、黑猫，抓到老鼠就是好猫，这是邓小平著名的‘猫论’，是对生产力标准的一种形象化表述。 5．不管三七二十一 【释义】不顾一切；不问是非情由。 【例句】我想，首先是不管三七二十一，‘拿来’！（鲁迅《拿来主义》） 6．不要把鸡蛋放进一个篮子 【释义】告诫人们进行经济活动等时不要孤注一掷，要多留几条后路。
【例句】营销专家告诫说，‘不要把所有的鸡蛋放进一个篮子’，否则一旦市场突然发生变化，企业就可能因产品的崩溃而元气大伤。 7．不要在一棵树上吊死 【释义】与6近似，也有遇到困境后应有所变通，不要固执一种选择。 【例句】媒体不如多宣传一下——条条大路通罗马，不一定是考上大学才有出路。让家长和考生把眼光放长远一些，不要在一棵树上吊死。 8．闭塞眼睛捉麻雀 【释义】比喻盲目地办事情。 【例句】‘闭塞眼睛捉麻雀’，‘瞎子摸象’，粗枝大叶……还在我们党许多同志中继续存在着。”（毛泽东《改造我们的学习》）。 9．唱白脸 【释义】白脸：京剧中的反派角色。指扮演反面的角色，对事情采取尖酸苛刻的态度。 【例句】记得有一次妈妈生病了，她都坚持要我背乘数表，背不出就不准我吃饭。妈妈唱白脸，爸爸就唱红脸，所以当时我更喜欢爸爸多一点。 10．唱对台戏 【释义】比喻采取与对方相反的行动，或有意搞垮对方。 【例句】半岛电视台：同西方唱对台戏