高考英语复习资料(绝对好)
2007高考英语复习资料杂汇
注：这里的资料全部出自网上，比较杂乱，但很有用，望认真阅读、识记。
编辑：吴应时
注意：内部资料注意保密
第一份资料完型填空技巧
做完形填空题应从哪些方面入手？
1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，what。
完形填空
命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?
这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。根据常识，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。
2.根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。
3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”)
具体操作中应注意的问题
1.看清上下文，找准定位词
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如：
＿＿＿＿＿.
A. deep
B. high
C. cold
D. dangerous
根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。
2)Mrs O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿
A. no
B. certain
C. many
D. more
and是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。
2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配
注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例如：Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself＿＿＿＿＿so much money.
A. for
B. by
C. to
D. of
表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是故答案为C。
3.扎实基础，搞清辨异
Soon I heard a＿＿＿＿＿
A. sound
B. cry
C. voice
D. shout
选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音，但B，C，D项的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音，而sound则表示各种各样的声音。因此答案是A。
4.看清执行者，确定所选词
And video cameras can be used to＿＿＿＿＿people’s actions at home.
A. keep
B. make
C. record
D. watch
句中动作的发出者是因此答案是C，意思是“记录”。
5.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系
＿＿＿＿＿I still remember something that happened during that visit.
A. and
B. for
C. but
D. as
根据句前的many years和句后的still remember答案应选表示转折的连词but.
6.了解生活常识，确定相关知识
＿＿＿＿＿hospital.
A. animal
B. biggest
C. plant
D. nearest
在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。
第二份资料英语作文高分秘诀
二、精彩必背部分。
在作文中经常有一些好句子可以借鉴，为此，特总结如下，务必全部脱口而出。
1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
5.写信的开头：Very glad to receive your letter of July 13.
6.One day after school,XiaoMing passed a Café on his way home.
7.The boss had no choice but to let him in.
8.How he enjoyed himself on the computer!
9.Walking home full of fear,he was sure that he would be scolded.
10.However,other students are against the idea.
11.Sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.
12.today’s activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of LeiFeng:sharing with others what you have—you time,energy,or knowledge—makes you fell warm in you heart.It has truly a difference in how I feel about myself.
13.The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of.
14.No matter what he says，I won’t believe.
15. Thanks to the good weather，our journey was comfortable.
16. At the news of his death，she went pale with sorrow.
三、写作指导
多使用过渡性词语。这样使文章更加连贯、更具有逻辑性。
（1）表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，first second third等。
（2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally等。（3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in frontof，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。
（4）表示比较的过渡词：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。
（5）表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on theotherhand，onthecon trary，in spite of，even though等。
（6）表示结果和原因的过渡词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。
（7）表示目的的过渡词：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。
（8）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutanydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。
（9）表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample，in fact，in thiscase，foractually等。
（10）表示总结的过渡词：finally，atlast，inconclusion，asIhaveshown，inoth erword，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，ashasbeen stated等。
四、获得高分的英语书面表达的六大特性。
（1）条理性。指的是合理布局文章结构。首先，在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次，根据需要，安排好段落，各段之间要层次分明，也要重视每一段的开头和结尾，开头语往往是总起句，结尾语往往是总结句。
（2）准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子，包括时态、语态、用词和句法等，要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达，避免中式英语，在实践中不断总结中英用法的差异，养成用英语思维写作的习惯。
（3）流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要，有效采用不同的连接手段，使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。（4）简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁，不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。
（5）思想性。新标准对写作的要求，增加了情感因素，在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时，适当增加句子的感情色彩，增加一些人情味，使文章读起来更亲切，完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。
（6）美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。
五、写作步骤
每次写作前问自己四个问题：这篇文章的体裁格式是怎样的？主体时态用什么时态？人称用第几人称？可以分几段，之间用什么过渡词、连接词？带着这四个问题去审题，搞清楚文章的主要内容，然后列出提纲。最后丰富自己的提纲就可以了。
第三份资料黄冈高考最后单项选择压题卷
单项选择【1】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21 .— Jenny looks hot and dry.
— So______ you if you had a high fever.
A. will
B.do
C.are
D.would
22. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself______.
A. laugh; hearing
https://www.360docs.net/doc/a64166573.html,ugh;heard
C. laughing; hear
https://www.360docs.net/doc/a64166573.html,ughed; to be heard
23. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.
A. repairing
B. repaired
C. to repair
D. in repair
24. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her.
A. read
B. write
C. written
D. received
25. She was so angry at all ______ I was doing ______ she walked out.
A. that; which
B. that; that
C. which; that
D. which; as to
26. ---May I take your order now?
---_______.
A. No,I'm in trouble now
B.Yes, we obey orders
C. Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken
D.No, I don't have a choice of meat
27. It made all the Chinese happy _____ China succeeded in sending up the first manned spaceship.
A.when
B.because
C.that
D.if
28. To our surprise, the painting considered______ should have won the prize.
A. being copied
B. having been copied
C. to have copied
D. to have been copied
29.— I like football.
— ______ my sister and me.
A.So do
B.So are
C.So did
D. So it is with
30. The music he is playing sounds_____.
A. nicely
B. sweetly
C. lively
D. pleasantly
31. At the beginning of the party,______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.
A. everyone
B.each
C. every
D.all
32.---If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it.
---But it's really too expensive. I can't______ it.
A. get
B. afford
C. supply
D. support
33. Is there a bookshop around ______ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary?
A. which
B. where
C.that
D.what
34. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.
A. which
B. in which
C. where
D. there
35. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia.
A.a; a; /
B.a; an; the
C.a; an; /
D.an; an; /
单项选择【2】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening?
---Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now.
A. may be watering
B. must be watering
C. could look after
D. ought to watch
22.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experience.
A. Since
B. With
C. As
D. For
23. I'd love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.
A. to go
B. going
C. having gone
D.to have gone
24. --Will you two go to the show tomorrow?
---No. We're going to a lecture, or at least I'm planning ____.
A. it
B. to
C. that
D. so
25. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.
A. had wanted
B. have planned
C. were expecting
D. hoped
26.1 haven't got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.
A. advice
B. news
C. message
D. information
27.---Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?
--- I can't __ I know it for sure.
A. say
B. tell
C. speak
D. talk
28. "No, no ", he whispered,____ talking to himself.
A. while
B. even if
C. as if
D. when
29. --- Any phone call for me?
--- Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.
A. A Doctor Simpson
B. The certain doctor
C. The Tim Smith
D. A Simpson Doctor
30. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.
A. It
B. Which
C. That
D. As
31. ---Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____?
--- No problem.
A. arrives
B. appearing
C. came
D. reaches
32.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.
A. what else
B. how else
C. that
D. as if
33.--- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?
---Oh, that's ____, it's either the second or the third road on the left.
A. the difficult one
B. a hard one
C. an easy one
D. the very one
34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.
A. which
B. of which
C. to whom
D. with which
35. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.
A. received
B. accepted
C. accepting
D. receiving
单项选择【3】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--- ____ at the new school?
--- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.
A. How are you
B. How are you doing
C. Are you getting on well
D. How do you do
22. ---Mary has a very low opinion of George.
---It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he does
23. I'll be home late, but please don't stay ____ for me.
A. up
B. in
C. over
D. on
24.--- What are you going to do next?
--- To write a science story about outer space ___ by Science and Technology Press.
A. published
B. being published
C. to be published
D. publishing
25. ---How do you like the film?
---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.
A. average
B. usual
C. normal
D. common
26. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to____ yourself, usually to as much as you want.
A. bring
B. serve
C. help
D. supply
27. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ____.
A. were having
B. had had
C. were to have
D. had
28. Let us suppose that you are in____ position of____ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
29.--- He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab,____?
---That s quite possible.
A. mustn't he
B. won't he
C. doesn't he
D. isn't he
30. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, ____ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A. lying in
B. calling in
C. taking in
D. resulting in
31. I wrote to my parents once a week,____ I was too busy with my teaching work.
A. it
B. unless
C. when
D. as
32. ---Where will you start your work after graduation?
---Mmm, it's not been decided yet. I ____ continue my study for a higher degree.
A. need
B. must
C. would
D. might
33. The truth, Sir, is that the old man____ across the street when my car hit him.
A. was to walk
B. had been walking
C. walked
D. was walking
34. So many uses have been discovered for this wood ____ the supply of white pine is becoming smaller and smaller.
A. then
B. what
C. that
D. which
35.---You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.
---Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me.
A. rather than
B. as well as
C. but also
D. together with
单项选择【4】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. I smoke out of ____ habit, not for ____ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. x; the
D. x; x
22. His job is to sell the ____ carvings in the ____ department of the company.
A. wooden; sales
B. wood; sales
C. wood; sale
D. wooden; sale
23. My father ____ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ____ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.
A. advised; up
B.persuaded; out
C.intended; up
D.managed; out
24. ---Whose advice do you think I should take?
---_______.
A.You speak
B.That's it
C.It's up to you
D.You got it
25. ____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o'clock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.
A. Comparing; with
B. Compared; to
C. Compared; with
D. Comparing; to
26. Not far from the club, there was a girden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.
A. whose
B. its
C. which
D. that
27. I haven' t seen Mary these past few days. I m afraid she ____ herself for some time.
A. isn't feeling
B. hasn' t been feeling
C. hadn't been feeling
D. wasn't feeling
28. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve yor test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.
A. before
B. since
C. when
D. after
29. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.
A. take over
B. result in
C. hold on
D. keep to
30. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded ____ what had happened.
A. his students to tell him
B. being told
C. telling him
D. to be told
31. There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were ____.
A. neither
B. nothing
C. none
D. no
32. It is in Steven Spielberg' s first film, Jaws, ____ a big white shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.
A. where; who
B. which; that
C. that; that
D. where; that
33. ---What do you think of the dinner in Mr Brown's?
---Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty ____.
A. drinks
B. people
C. tables
D. courses
34. The captain ordered the crew to throw ____ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.
A. on
B. through
C. across
D. over
35. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished ____ back and waited until the end of the exam.
A. settle
B. settled
C. settling
D. to settle
单项选择【5】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. What ______ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find for this new disease in a short time.
A.不填;不填
B.不填;the
C. the;不填
D.the;a
22._____ good, these cookies sell well.
A.Smelled
B. Smelling
C. Being smelled
D. To smell
23.--- Haven't I told you that I like the beef well done?
---Yes, but I _____ it longer than I usually do.
A. was cooking
B.will cook
C. cooked
D. had cooked
24. We' ve published large quantities of books. This year___ we've published three million.
A. only
B. just
C. alone
D. merely
25. He ______. It's a shame my mobile phone was power-off.
A. ought to call me
B. could have called me
C. may be calling me
D.might call me
26.---Since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one?
---Well,_____.
A.I believe not
B.I don't care
C. Never mind
D. I might as well
27.The wedding party is to be held on May 18,_____ is, ten days_____ today.
A. which; from
B.that;except
C.that;from
D.as;since
28.You don't have to share the umbrellas. I'll give you one_____.
A.every
B.each
C.all
D.both
29.---Tom, keep your_____ on your studies.
--- Sure, mum. I'll keep that in_____.
A. mind;mind
B.heart;head
C. brain; mind
D.heart;brain
30.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland_____to 170.
A.has come
B. had reached
C.increased
D. had climbed
31. The door opened and in _____.
A. he came
B. came he
C. did he come
D. did Mr Smith come
32. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_____ later proved a new continent.
A.where
B. what
C.which
D.that
33._____ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A.For the fust time
B. At first
C.It was the first time
D. The first time
34._____ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.
A.While
B.As
C.If
D.Since
35. Having ended the major combat (主战), President Bush_____ rebuilding Iraq.
A. started out
B. went all out
C. turned to
D. went on
单项选择【6】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. _____ wants to study well must learn things _____.
A. No matter who; with heart
B.Who; with his heart
C. Whoever; by heart
D. Whoever; by his heart
22. My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually _____ because of their countless failures.
A. disappeared
B. faded
C. ran out
D. gave up
23 .Jane,_____ at the news of the earthquake, was at a loss for words.
A. shock
B. shocked
C. shocking
D. having shocked
24. ---I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.
--- _____ You looked tired last time I saw you.
A. I had hoped so.
B.Really?
C. I m glad you did.
D. That sounds a good idea.
25. If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close _____ the actual distance is not shortened.
A. even if
B. so long as
C.if
D. as
26.---The terrible flood brought about $10 million in losses to this islandcountry,
---_____.
A.Quite OK
B.Certainly
C. That's the case
D.I agree
27. We have been told that under no circumstance_____ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A.may we use
B.we may ring
C.we could borrow
D.did we answer
28.--- Have a nice weekend!
---Yes._____.
A.The same to you
B.You do too
C.The same as you
D.You have it too
29. Cold as the weather was, our trip there _____ to be great fun.
A. made out
B. found out
C. turned out
D. left out
30.--- We really enjoyed ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr and Mrs Johnson.
---____. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.
A. With pleasure
B. Our great honor
C. Nice to meet you here
D. Nice having met you here
31. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ public places.
A.the;the
B./; /
C. the; /
D. /; the
32.---Did you listen to the speech?
--- No, we ______ it. But we had a lot of traffic on our way.
A. could have attended
B.must have attended
C. could attend
D. shouldn't have attended
33.---I'm hungry, what's for the supper? ____
---I haven't, actually I've just made a large salad, but there's loaf of fresh bread if you want to.
A. Why is supper not ready now?
B. Let's go out for dinner.
C.I hope you've made plenty of chips.
D.We had a good dinner yesterday.
34. You’ve switched the machine off. I told you not to,_____?
A.didn't I
B.haven't you
C. will you
D. did I
35. Television has many advantages. It keeps us _____ about the _____ news and also provides entertainment in the house.
A. informed; latest
B. to know; later
C. learning; latter
D. to think; latest
单项选择【7】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong?
--- Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, ____.
A. though
B. yet
C. indeed
D.anyway
22. You ____ pay too much attention to your reading skill. It's so important.
A. cannot
B. should
C. must
D. needn't
23. No sooner had he got home than he ____his coat and sat down at the table.
A. threw off
B. threw out
C. threw about
D. threw sway
24. The man, ____ legs were badly hurt by a ______worker, was____to hospital at once.
A. whose; careless; taken
B. his; careless; sent
C. whose; carelessly; sent
D. his; carelessly; taken
25. Could it be in the restaurant in ____ you had dinner with me yesterday ____ you lost your handbag?
A. that; which
B. which; that
C. where; that
D. that; where
26. The professor has received the letter ____ to give a lecture in ftinceton Institute.
A. being invited
B. to be invited
C. inviting him
D. invited
27. Never did we have to play "stand up", "sit down", "speak out". I don't ____ one student who didn’t try his best.
A. hear from
B. feel like
C. think about
D. know of
28. In my opinion, all Mr White ____ good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict in their study.
A. does does does
B.does did do
C.does does do
D.did do does
29. ---What do you think of my suggestion?
--- Sorry. What's that? I ____ about something else.
A. thought
B. am thinking
C. was thinking
D. had thought
30. In order to ____ the debt, the couple has worked hard for years with little food and only a small room to live in and never a moment's rest.
A. pay for
B. pay back
C. pay
D. return back
31. Every year, ____ graduates take pan in TOEFL for further education abroad.
A. too much
B. several scores
C. many a
D. scores of
32. It's no secret to us, but he alone is in the dark. It means ____.
A. nobody but him knows the secret
B. we all know the secret except him
C. it's so dark that he can't see everything clearly
D. only the needs to keep the secret
33. To read newspaper before going to bed seemed to me a rule ____.
A. to never break
B. never to have broken
C. never to be breaking
D. never to be broken
34. Swimmers must be very strong in order to build up speed because of the high resistance of the water. Runners, ____, must struggle against the heavy resistance of the air and ground.
A. generally
B. similarly
C. naturally
D. probably
35. Bob, quickly get this film ____. I want to know if this camera works well.
A. washed
B. developed
C. printed
D. shown
单项选择【8】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---Good morning. Grand Hotel.
---Hello, I'd like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.
A. What can I do for you?
B. Just a minute, please.
C. What's the matter?
D. At your service.
22. You’d better choose someone______ you think ____ kind and friendly to help you.
A. whom; to be
B. who; is
C. that; is
D. which; to be
23. Readers can __quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A. get along
B. get over
C. get in
D. get through
24. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ____ in the 16th century.
A. came about
B. came out
C. came along
D. came up
25. I shall always ____ your friendship greatly for friendship is more important than money.
A. value
B. pay high respect
C. respect
D. store
26. Later they discovered, ____ was news to him, that Pamela was the headmaster’s daughter.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. who
27. Was it in this very room ____ he made up his mind ____ he should break away from his family?
A. that; which
B. which; that
C. which; which
D. that; that
28. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.
A.to have founded
B.having founded
C. founding
D. to found
29. ____has been said before, it is not easy to learn a foreign language.
A. As
B. It
C. What
D. As it
30. The employee must have been dismissed by the employer last month, ____ he?
A. haven't
B. hasn't
C. didn't
D. wasn't
31.---I didn't go to work yesterday because my car broke down.
---You ____ mine. I wasn't using it then.
A. might borrow
B. could have borrowed
C. must have borrowed
D. ought to borrow
32. I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ____ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful.
A. Except for
B. But for
C. Apart from
D. In spite of
33. I haven’t seen her ____ the time ____ she had the accident.
A. for; that
B. since; when
C. since; as
D. for; when
34. ---I'm going to Guilin next week. Do you have anything ____ there?
---No, but thank you all the same.
A. to be taken
B. to take
C. taking
D. taken
35. The ____ is that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.
A. chance
B. luck
C. happening
D. accident
单项选择【9】
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I tried to call on you last week but your dog simply ____ not let me come through the gate.
A. could
B. would
C. might
D. should
22.I wonder what it feels like to be one of______really rich. The Jenkinsons already have two Rolls Royces and now they are buying ____ third!
A.the; a
B.the;the
C./;a
D./;the
23. The second runway of Hong Kong International Airport was officially ____ on May 26,1990.
A. put into effect
B. made use of
C. taken notice of
D. put into use
24. I'm not ____ my best tonight. I'd better not have anything for supper. Perhaps you'd_____me some tea.
A. trying;give
B.doing;offer
C.making;bring
D.feeling; make
25.---Hello,______
---It must be about two years since we last met. What have you been doing with yourself?
--- I've been doing all sorts of things.
A.I haven't seen you for ages
B how long have you been like this?
C. where have you been these years?
D.nice to see you again.
26. It was very cold ____ they still went swimming.
A. although
B.but
C. however
D. though
27.I couldn't afford to rent a house like this,______buy it.
A. no longer
B. no more than
C. let alone
D. instead
28. A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.
A. that
B. which
C.one
D.it
29. Very few experts have ____ with complete new answers to the world s economic problems.
A. come down
B. come around
C. come up
D. come to
30. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand.
A. whom
B. who
C. as
D. which
31 .There are many inconveniences (不方便) that have to be ____ when you are camping.
A.put up with
B.put up
C. put off
D.put away
32. A new technique ____ out, the yields (收成) increased by 20% .
A. having working
B. having been working
C. has worked
D. had been worked
33. I should like to try that coat on, but I don t know if it is my ____.
A. length
B. measure
C.size
D. pattern
34.1 didn’t mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn t resist ____ one.
A. to eat; trying
B. to eat; to try
C. eating; trying
D. eating; to try
35. The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real ____.
A. cost
B. value
C. price
D. money
黄冈高考最后单项选择压题卷答案与解析
[1]
21.D 这是一个虚拟语气。意为“如果你发高烧的话，你也会是这个样子。”
22.B 前一个made是一个使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾补。后面的make oneself heard为一习惯用法，意为“使(别人)听到自己的话”，故答案为B。
23.A 此为一强调句型，repairing the old clock在原句中充当介词in的宾语。
24.A 此句考查have sth. done(请别人做某事)句型。意为“这个老太太请人读她在部队的儿子寄来的信”。
25.B 前一个that引导一个定语从句修饰all，后一个that引导一个结果状语从句。
26.C order在此作名词，“点菜”之意。
27.C that引导主语从句。
28.D considered是过去分词作定语修饰the painting。consider后面要求接不定式作宾(主)补，故可排除A和B。the painting和copy之间存在被动的关系，且copy动作发生在consider之前，故答案为D。此句可译为:“令我们吃惊的是，那幅被认为是抄袭的绘画作品竟获了奖。”
29.D 此题的关键词是me。So do sb句式是一个倒装句,sb要求用代词主格形式，故选A是错误的。
30.C sound是连系动词，后面要求接形容词。而四个选项中，只有lively是形容词。
31.B everyone不能与of连用，every只作定语，不能作主语，all后面需接复数动词。故可排除A、C、D。
32.B afford与can，be able to连用，表示“负担得起……的费用、买得起……”，与题意相符；get则表示“得到”；supply表示“提供”；support表示“养活”。
33.B 首先要弄清楚around在这里不是介词，而是副词，意义上相当于nearby。定语从句的先行词是a bookshop，故定语从句用where 引导。
34.C where引导地点状语从句。状语从句是一个倒装句。
35.C European以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。而Australia是国名，系专有名词，前面不能加任何冠词。
[2]
21.B 考情态动词表示猜测的用法。在表示十分肯定的猜测时，要用must。从对话来判断，此刻Uncle Tom一定正在花园里种花呢。选项A是干扰项，要注意may在表示猜测时，仅能表示不是十分有把握的猜测。
22.B 此句中含有一个用with引导的独立分词结构，在句子中做状语。since,as和for三个词在表示“因为，由于”这一概念时，均是连词，其后要用完整的句子，不可只跟短语。
23.D 考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。would love to have done something的意思是“原本很想做某件事，但因为某个原因没有做成”。相当于should have done的意思。
24.B 该答句补充完整应当是“I'm planning to go to the show”，省略了不定式短语“to go to the show”，需要保留不定式符号to。
25.A 此题考查动词时态的掌握情况。救援队原本希望赶来救助的，但是却failed to get there in time。因此要用had wanted来表达一个落空的愿望。英语中常用hope，expect，want，plan，wish，mean这一类表达愿望的词的过去完成时态来表达事实上没能实现的愿望。
26.C 考名词辨异。A、B、D三个选项都是不可数名词，不可与a single连用。
27.A 考一组动词同义词的区别。意思是“我不敢说我对此事十分清楚。”say后要跟所说的内容。tell的固定用法为tell sb about sth，tell a story，tell a lie，tell the truth；而speak则是speak to sb, speak at a meeting, speak English; talk的通常用法为talk to/with sb；talk about sth。
28.C 此题考连词的用法。根据该题的语境，可判断出正确答案是C。
29.A 考不定冠词的用法。“有一个叫Simpson的医生来过电话”，是泛指。B、C、D选项都是错误的，不符合英文习惯。
30.D 考代词。关系代词as用来引导定语从句，置于句首，有“正如，如同”的意思。
31.A 考时间状语从句中时态的用法。the moment可用来引导一个时间状语从句，相当于as soon as引导的从句，用一般现在时表示将来。
32.B 考连词how else的用法。how else=in what other way。如选A项，句子应当改为:“I wonder what else we can do to solve this problem”而用C、D项不合句意。
33.B 考交际用法。“that's a hard one”的意思是“这可难说了；这可是个难题”。
34.B 考定语从句。由从句中的短语the worst(of the trouble)判断出该定语从句应当用of which来引导。
35.A 考过去分词做定语的用法，同时也考动词receive和accept的辨异。一部电影、戏剧、作品等受到欢迎，要用receive，且常用被动语态。意思是:to react in a particular way to
something。例如:How was the play received?(观众对这出戏反映如何?)The reforms have been well received by the pubic.(公众对改革反映良好。)
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21.B 该题考查交际用语。get on well表“相处很好”或“进展很好”，常与介词with搭配，故排除C；How do you do是第一次见面时的问候语；虽然How are you?的回答也可用Fine，但题干中强调在学校的学习现状，故选B。
22.B 题干意思为“Mary对George的评价不高，但没有哪一种评价要比George对Mary的评价更坏”。选项处应为George对Mary的评价，为his (opinion)。
23.A stay up表“不睡觉”。
24.C 从by短语可知该处选项部分应为被动结构，所写(科学)小说将被发表，故为不定式的被动式。
25.A average此处表“一般水平”，即“既不好，也不坏，没有什么特别引人入胜之处”。usual表“通常”，normal表“正常，没有出问题”，common表“共同，共有”，这三个词都不符合此处的语境。
26.C help oneself表“自用，自取”，即无需别人服侍。
27.C 该题考查定语从句之中的时态，从题意“十年之前没有人能够想像他们将会有这么大的市场份额”可知该处时态应为过去将来时，C项中的were to have表将来时，故答案为C。
28.C 该题考查冠词的用法。in the position of表“处于某一位置”，parent之后未加“-s”，故用a。
29.D 该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法，must be结构中的中心词应为be，且He must be in the lab相当于I think he
is in the lab，故其尾句部分为isn't he。
30.D 平衡被打破，会产生许多预料不到的影响，“导致，产生”为result in。lie n意为“在于”；call in意为“召，请进来”；take in有“吸收”之意。
31.B unless＝if...not。
32.D 由it's not been decided yet可知。
33.D 该题考查时态。表语从句中的主句用进行时态，从句由when引导表“突然发生意料不到的变化”。
34.C so...that引导的结果状语从句。
35.A 该题考查强调句中被强调部分之间的连接词用法辨析。
由句意“是他的演唱方式而不是他的歌声给我印象深刻”可知A为正确选项；as well as，together with两项虽然结构上也对，但不符合题意not exactly so。
[4]
21.D 该题考查冠词的用法。out of habit＝by habit是固定短语，意为“出于习惯，潜意识地”。for pleasure意为“为享乐，为消遣”，也是固定短语。
22.B wooden作定语，意为“用木头(块)制成的”，wood作定语，意为“就木头本身制成的”。从该题题干可看出，在木头上雕刻各种花样，应为wood carving。
23.C intend sb for sth意为“打算让某人做某事”。
24.C
25.D 该题考查分词短语作状语的用法。“把年青人比作太阳”，应为词组compare A to B，又句子的主语Mao Ze-dong与compare一词存在主谓关系，故要用Comparing。
26.B 该题考查独立结构。its owner与seated之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，而不存在主语与实际谓语动词之间的关系。A选项的干扰性很大。若选A项，且在seated之前加was，则为非限制性定语从句。
27.B 该题考查时态的用法。从题干for some time可知，选项部分时态应为完成时，与前部分对应，应为现在完成进行时。
28.C When it comes to...是一固定句型，意为“当谈到……时”。
29.B result in意为“导致，造成”，符合该题的语境。take over有“接管”之意，hold on为“继续，持续，坚持,不挂断”之意。
30.D demand可接to do sth，但不能接sb to do sth。该处为被动，故为to be told。
31.C 题意强调在所有的座位当中寻找，结果一个座位也没有找到，故只能用none，而不能选neither。
32.C 该题考查定语从句在强调句中混合运用时连词的辨析。
第一空所选that为强调句之连词，第二空所选that为定语从句之关系代词。
33.D course在此意为“(一)道(菜)”，“(一)盘(菜)”。
34.D 该题考查短语的用法。throw sth over...意为“把东西从…地方扔出去”。over有“越过”之意。
35.B 该题考查句子结构。学生易犯思维定势的错误而选C，其实who finished是定语从句，该处缺谓语动词。
[5]
21.D the public公众，cure表“治疗方法”时，可数。
22.B “闻起来”，现在分词表主动意义。Smelling短语作原因状语。
23.C 表过去动作。
24.C this year alone“仅仅今年(就)……”。
25.B could have done对过去时间里发生的事情的推测“可能……过”。
26.D might as well此处表“将就”做某事。
27.C than is“也就是说”。From today“从今天算起”。
28.B each day“每个人”。
29.A keep one's mind on sth专心做某事;keep sth in mind记住某事。
30.D climb to“增长到”，相当于reach。
31.A 主语是人称代词时，主谓不倒装。
32.B what相当于a place which…。
33.D the first time作连词，引导时间状语从句。
34.A while表示对比，意思接近whe reas“当……却……”。
35.C turn to doing sth转向（做）……。
[6]
21.C 该题考查no matter who和whoever的区别，no matter who(无论谁)只能引导让步状语从句，而whoever既能引导让步状语从句，又能引导主语从句。本句是一个主语从句，因此只能用whoever。第二个空是一个固定词组learn something by heart。
22.B 该题考查词语辨析。fade是指(声音、热情)渐渐消失，或颜色褪色。
23.B 该题考查过去分词作原因状语的用法。
24.C 该题考查的是交际用语。
25.A even if“即使”引导让步状语从句，意思是“即使实际距离没有缩短”。B、C、D均不合题意。
26.C 该题考查的是情景交际,“That's the case”意思是“情况就是这样”。
27.A 该题考查的是否定词放在句首，句子部分倒装。
28.A 该题考查的是交际用语。当对方“祝你……”。你也用相同的祝词时，说The same to you，但如果A说“Happy birthday to you！”B说:“Thank you”如果A说:“Happy New Year to you！”B说:“The same to you.”
29.C 该题考查词语辨析。本句意思是“虽然天气很凉，但我们玩得很开心”。只有C选项“结果是”符合题意。
30.D 该题是一个常用的交际用语，当我们初次见面时，常用“Nice to meet you”。但当我们分手时，常用“Nice having met you。
31.C 该题考查冠词问题。In the habit of是惯用法。pubic places是复数名词，表示泛指概念，其前面不用the。
32.A 该题考查的是虚拟语气，表示“本能……”是与过去事实相反，要用could+have done形式。
33.C 此题从第二句的回答，我们可以看出是已做完的，要用完成时，只有C符合。
34.A 该题考查的是反意疑问句，前面是肯定形式，后面应该是否定形式。
35.A 该题考查的是分词做宾语补足语的用法。此题是表示被动，故用过去分词。latest news是最新消息。
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21.A though为副词,意为“然而”，常用在句尾。
22.A cannot/never too，为固定句式、表示“怎么……也不过分，”“越……越好”，如:You cannot be too careful in your work.越细心越好。
23.A throw off意为“匆匆脱掉(衣物)，扔掉，摆脱掉”，throw out为“(尤指无意间)吐露，说出”，throw about为“乱扔”，throw away意为“扔掉，抛弃”。
24.A 先行词在定语从句中充当主语的定语时要用whose；修饰worker要用careless，而不能用副词carelessly。
25.B 该题考查定语从句与强调句的综合运用时连接词的选用。the restaurant之后有介词in，表明要接which引导的定语从句；后空为强调句。
26.C 该题考查分词短语的用法。the letter与invite之间存在主谓关系，故要用现在分词作后置定语。
27.D 句意为:我们没有必要练习“站”,“坐”,“说”,但我未听说有哪个学生不尽力的。A(收到……的来信)、B(想……)、C(考虑)都不符合句意。
28.C Mr White does为定语从句修饰all；后为强调形式does do。
29.C 本句意为我刚才正在想别的事，故为过去时态。
30.B pay back表“偿还”，pay for仅表“付钱”。
31.D 四个选项中只有scores of能修饰复数名词。many a修饰单数名词。
32.B in the dark表示“蒙在鼓里，一无所知”。
33.D 不定式做定语，且表被动，故选D。
34.B 游泳者与赛跑者相比较，有相似点，故选B。
35.B 胶卷的冲洗要用develop一词。
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21.B 接电话的服务员要查一下记录看是否有多余的房间，故请预订人等一下。
22. you think是插入成份。定语从句缺作主语的人及be动词。
23.A get along well表“进展顺利”，符合题意，即“不了解每个单词的准确含义，读者（在阅读时）也进展很好（读得懂）”。
24.B come out表“出版，出现，变明白”；come about为“发生”；come along表示“赶快，再努力一点”，常用在祈使句中；come up意为“（种子）发芽，发生，被提出”。
25.A 此处value用作动词，表示“珍视，重视”之意；若选B项，则pay high respect之后要加介词to。
26.C what＝the thing that。若用which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代整个主句的意思，则which不能放在主句之前，或插入到主句中间，只能放在主句之后。
27.D 这是一个强调句型即:it was十地点十that...，被强调部分中的room后面的词that为强调句型中的连词山at，其后空的that引导宾语从句。
28.A consider作“考虑”时，其后接动名词作宾语；若作“认为，以为”时，其后可接复合宾语consider sb. to do sth因此可以变成be considered to do…；根据句意是在“认为”之前完成，故不定式要用完成式。
29.A as表“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句，代替后面整个主句的意思。
30.D 该题考查反意疑问句的反问部分。陈述句的must have been dismissed表示对过去情况的推测，该句相当于I think the employee was dismissed by the employer last month，故其反问应为wasn't he。
3l.B 该题考查虚拟语气的用法。从句意:“你本来是可以用我的车子，因我当时不用它，而你未用，”可知该空表示的是与过去事实相反的假设。用could have done。
32.C 该题中的her prettiness是Lisa的容貌，属“包含”的内容，故要apart from(besides)。
33.B the time是点时间，故不能用介词for；the time之后用when引导定语从句。
34.A 由句意:“你有什么东西要让我为你带去吗?”可知该处应用to be done结构。
35.A the chance is that是一固定句式，表“可能”之
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21.B would和not连用，表“不肯，总是不”。
22.A “the十形容词”表一类人或一类事物，the rich富人；a third又一。
23.D put into use投入使用，启用；put into effect实行，实施；make use of利用，take notice of注意。
24.D feel在这里表“身体不舒服”；make tea彻茶。
25.A 交际用语，表“好久不见”。
26.B but转折连词，表“但是”。
27.C let alone。为固定短语“更不用说”、“不必考虑”。
28.C 不定代词one的用法，为避免重复，用one表泛指;that则表特指，不合此处用。
29.C come up with提供，提出；come down下来，下降；come up走近，发芽，长出；come to来到，达到，结果是。
30.C as引导非限制性定语从句，表“如同”。
31.A put up with固定短语，容忍、忍耐；put up挂起，张贴，建起；put off延期，推迟；put away放好，把……收起来。
32.B 根据逗号分开可知空白处不能填入谓语动词，A项从形式上就不对，根据语境应该用现在分词的完成式，此处work out表示“产生结果；有预期的结果，发展为”例如:I wonder how their ideas worked out in practice?我很想知道他们的想法在实践中取得了什么结果。
33.C size（服装等的）号码；pattern式样，图样；measure测量，尺寸。
34.A mean to do sth打算做某事，resist（doing）sth固定用法，忍不住做某事。
35.B value（物品本身的）价值，价格；price定价，价格；cost成本，费用。
第四份资料73组极易拼错的单词
1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地
2) affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响
3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行
4) angel 天使 angle 角度
5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记
6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争, 比赛
7) principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则
8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的
9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文
10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲，打
11) decent 正经的 descent n 向下, 血统 descend v 向下
12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水
13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近
14) costume 服装 custom 习惯
15) extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的
16) aural 耳的 oral 口头的
17) abroad 国外 aboard 上（船，飞机）
18) altar 祭坛 alter 改变
19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音
20) champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役
21) baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古仓
22) beam 梁，光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式
23) precede 领先 proceed 进行，继续
24) pray 祈祷 prey 猎物
25) chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房
26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驴
27) chore 家务活 chord 和弦 cord 细绳
28) cite 引用 site 场所 sight 视觉
29) clash （金属）幢击声 crash 碰幢，坠落 crush 压坏
30) compliment 赞美 complement 附加物
31) confirm 确认 conform 使顺从
32) contact 接触 contract 合同 contrast 对照
33) council 议会 counsel 忠告 consul 领事
34) crow 乌鸦 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛
35) dose 一剂药 doze 打盹
36) drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水
37) emigrant 移民到国外 immigrant 从某国来的移民
38) excess n 超过 exceed v超过 excel 擅长
39) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店
40) latitude 纬度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激
41) immoral 不道德的 immortal 不朽的
42) lone 孤独的 alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的
43) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental 神经的 medal 勋章 model 模特meddle 玩弄
44) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的
45) drought 天旱 draught 通风,拖拉 draughts(英)国际跳棋
47) assure 保证 ensure 使确定 insure 保险
48) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerpt 选录 exempt 免除
49) floor 地板 flour 面粉
50) incident 事件 accident 意外
51) inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望
52) march 三月, 前进 match 比赛
53) patent 专利 potent 有力的 potential 潜在的
54) police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治
55) protest 抗议 protect 保护
56) require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire 询问 acquire 获得
57) revenge 报仇 avenge 为...报仇
58) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店
59) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的
60) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长
61) commerce 商业 commence 开始
62) through 通过 thorough 彻底的 (al)though 尽管 thought think 过去分词
63) purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议
64) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspect 视察 suspect 怀疑
65) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑行 slip 跌落
66) steal 偷 steel 钢
67) strive 努力 stride 大步走
68) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻觉 delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避
69) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法
70) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的
71) loose 松的 lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lost lose过去式
72) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正
73) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的
2019届高考英语一轮复习分块专项练习17阅读理解七选五一
阅读理解：七选五 A Have you wanted to try an ebook? Has the cost of ebooks stopped you? Well, there are ebooks that you can download.__1__ Others share information about where to find free or discounted ebooks. There are several reasons some ebooks are free.In some cases, the book's copyright (版权) has come to an end.In other cases, writers offer books for free to grow a readership.__2__ The writer hopes you will like the first book enough to buy those that follow.Similarly, Amazon is filled with free ebooks, with a list of the top 100 free ebooks.This list changes constantly, based on how well the books are “selling” and whether they become or remain free. When you find a free ebook you want to read, get it right away.__3__ If you wait too long, you may discover the book now has a price attached. __4__ They offer free ebook files to download directly from the sites.These files could have bad software designed to infect your computer.It is best not to download ebooks, or any file, from an unknown site. Some free ebook sites offer referral (推荐) links to other websites. __5__ These referral sites help you find free ebooks of interest to you.They also let you know when an ebook is free or goes on sale. A．Be careful of some websites. B．So visit Amazon's list quickly. C．Several websites offer free ebooks. D．Referral links provide lists of best sellers. E．Often the offer is open only for a short time. F．Often a free ebook will be the first in a series. G．Therefore, you can download free ebooks there. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了获取免费电子图书的一些注意事项。 1．选C根据上句的“you can download”和下文的“Others share information ...”可知，此处是指一些网站提供免费电子图书，而另外一些网站则提供关于免费或者打折电子图书的信息。 2．选 F 第二段主要介绍了提供免费电子图书的一些原因。根据下句的“buy those that follow”可知，有些作者为了吸引读者，系列丛书的第一本往往是免费的，一旦你喜欢上了，你就会花钱购买系列中的其他图书。 3．选E 根据上句的“get it right away”和下句的“If you wait too long, you may
2019高考英语一轮复习知识点总结
2019高考英语一轮复习知识点总结 一、在复习词汇时，学生要学会自我总结 通过自我总结，学生主动取得了知识的精华，并转化为适合自己 需要的东西。善于归纳中学教材中常用词汇的基本用法及相关知识点 的异同，如：mean一词，能够表示“意思是”、“意味着”，常用于mean something/doing something，而在“mean to do something” 结构中，则是“计划”、“打算”之意。善于对有共同用法或特点的 词汇实行归纳，形成相关的小知识链。如：suggest(建议)， insist(坚持要求)，demand(要求)、ask(请求)等后接的宾语从句中都 要用虚拟语气。善于归纳近义词、同义词，如：在复习join的用法时，能够联系join in，take part in，join sb in归纳复习之后，要做 对应练习。这样才能扩大词汇量，又能够提升实际使用英语水平。 二、句型复习应结合课本的例句实行 中学英语课本的句型很多，有强调句、祈使句、倒装句、省略句、反意疑问句、插入语等句型。这些都是高考的常考点。我们通过复习 课本的例句，总结归纳这些句型的特点、用法及它们的适用条件，既 掌握英语的基本句型用法，又能够促动我们的英语谴词造句水平。 三、语法复习要考虑语境 通过语境来训练我们的语言使用水平。每一个语法项目的复习可 分三个层次实行：复习要点、主要考点、精选练习。如果能做到这个点，定能做到学以致用。现在高考英语试题淡化了语法，但学好语法 却是准确和规范使用英语的保证。所以，语法复习不可轻视。 四、重视交际用语复习 如今高考试题越来越重视考查学生的英语交际水平，而且中学英 语教材的每一单元都有以交际功能贯穿的对话课。所以，学生在复习时，要注意对各单元的对话实行排列分类，整理归纳，总结出相关话
(完整word版)高考英语基础单词1500个
ability 能力 able 有能力的 about 大约 above 在……上面 abroad 出国 accept 接受 accident 意外事故 according to 根据 ache 疼痛 across 穿过 act 行动 action 行动 activity 活动 actor 男演员 actually 真的 add （增）加 address 地址 adult 成年人 advice 建议 afford 承担得起；买得起afraid 害怕；担心 after all 毕竟 afterward 之后 again 再一次 against 反对；对抗 age 年龄 agree 同意 ahead 向前 aid 帮助 aim 目标 air 空气 airline 航空公司 airport 飞机场 allow 允许 almost 几乎 alone 孤独的 along 沿着 aloud 大声地 already 已经 also 也 although 虽然 altogether 总共；一起 always 总是 among 在（三个以上）之间 angry 生气的 animal 动物 another 再一，又一 answer 回答 anxiety 焦虑 anxious 焦虑的 any 任何 apologize 道歉 apology 道歉 appear 出现 apply 申请appreciate 喜欢；欣赏；感激April 4月 area 地区 argue 争论 argument 争论 arm 胳膊 army 军队 around 在周围 arrive 到达 art 艺术 artist 艺术家 article 文章 as if = as though 仿佛，好像 as long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… ask 问 asleep 睡着的 at least 至少 at present 目前 at last 最后 attend 参加 attention 注意 attitude 态度 attract 吸引 audience 观众 author 作者 August 8月 aunt 姑；姨 autumn 秋季 average 平均的 avoid 避免 award 奖 aware 意识到 away 离开 baby 婴儿 back 回来；后背 bag 包 baggage 行李 bake 烘烤 ball 球 balloon 气球 banana 香蕉 bank 银行；河边 base 基础 basket 篮子 basketball 篮球 bath 洗澡 beach 海滩 beat 打 beautiful 美丽的 beauty 美丽 because 因为 become 成为 bed 床 bedroom 卧室 1
2020高考英语复习资料 三维设计M7U4学生版
(一)课前自主学习 Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意 1．rail n．________________________ 2．outer adj. ____________________________ 3．metropolitan adj. ____________________ 4．tunnel n. ______________________ 5．section n. ________________________ 6．ownership n．[纵联1]_____________________ 7．architect n. ________________ 8．prime adj. __________________________ n. _______________ 9．minister n. ___________________ 10．user-friendly adj. _____________________ 11．platform n. __________________ 12．handful n. ______________________ 13．choke v i.& v t. ________________________ n. ____________________ 14．interval n．[纵联2]_____________ 15．pedestrian n. _________________ adj. ________________ 16．crash n．& v i.& v t.[纵联3]____________________ 17．17．brake n. __________________ v t. ______________ Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形 1．__________n. 具体情况，详情，细节 2．________________ n. 权力，权威；官方，当权者；批准，授权3．_________________ v t.& v i. 扩大，扩展，增大
2020届高考英语一轮专项复习资料23
Unit 4 Earthquakes Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2014·南京名校阶段考试)—I wonder if I could make a living by writing. —________？ A．Who cares B．How dare you C．For what D．Why not take a chance 2．(2014·山西太原部分中学高三统一检测)It came as________shock that ________fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday，killing at least 5 people. A．a；a B．a；/ C．/；a D．the；the 3．(2014·湖南师大附中一模)The first successful space walk in 2013 is an important historical________in Chinese history. A．event B．matter C．affair D．incident 4．(2014·江苏两校联考)According to the agreement，you________be fined if you fail to meet the goal. A．will B．must C．might D．shall 5．(2014·山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful，the road is icy and slippery. A．very B．too C．quite D．rather 6．(2014·海口质检)I received his mother’s p hone call at ten.Only then did I know that he was badly________in an accident the day before yesterday. A．hurt B．injured C．harmed D．wounded 7．You are so dependent that I’m afraid you can’t adjust yourself to________alone for a time. A．leave B．leaving C．be left D．being left 8．(2013·福建六校二模)His best movie，________won several awards，was about the life of Gandhi. A．it B．that C．where D．which
2012高考复习资料之英语难点讲解大全：难点17 独立主格结构
难点17 独立主格结构 英语与汉语在表达习惯上有些不同，独立主格结构便是其中之一。独立主格结构是学习的难点。独立主格结构用作状语，多用来表示行为方式或伴随的情况，也可用来表示时间、原因、条件等。 ●难点磁场 1.(★★★★) ,they will go and visit the zoo. A.Weather permitting B.Weather permitted C.Weather being permitted D.Weather having permitted 2.(★★★★)The problem ,they all went home happily. A.settling B.to be settled C.settled D.to settle 3.(★★★★)A lot of work ,he had no time to talk with us. A.done B.to do C.doing D.to be doing ●案例探究 1.Everyone________ their seats,the meeting began. A.taken B.taking C.having taken D.to take 命题意图：此题考查独立主格结构作时间状语。此题属五星级题目。 知识依托：名词或代词+现在分词作状语，名词或代词就是分词的逻辑主语。 错解分析：A项taken为过去分词，它与逻辑主语之间逻辑上是被动关系，而此题中everyone与take their seats 应为主动关系。B项强调动作与句子谓语表示的动作同时发生，而此题中应是先就座，后开会，有明显的先后顺序。 解题方法与技巧：①everyone与take their seats是主动关系。 ②分词与句子谓语有明显先后顺序。分词应用过完成式。 答案：C 2.He stood there,his hands________ behind. A.tying B.tied C.were tying D.were tied 命题意图：此题旨在考查独立主格作方式状语。此题属四星级题目。 知识依托：“名词或代词+过去分词”作为独立主格结构作状语。名词/代词与过去分词构成逻辑上的被动关系。 错解分析：D项干扰性最强，但是若选D项，题干为两个独立的简单句，缺少连词，可把句子改为He stood there and his hands were tied behind. 解题方法与技巧：弄清楚名词与分词之间的逻辑关系。 答案：B 3.________,Mother had to stay at home and looked after him. A.Being ill B.He was ill C.Tom being ill D.To be ill 命题意图：此题考查独立主格结构作原因状语。此题属五星级题。 知识依托：名词或代词加现在分词构成的独立主格结构。 错解分析：干扰性最强的选项为A项，A项为现在分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语应是句子的主语Mother,那和“Mother had to…looked after him”意思不一致了。
高考英语基础单词1500个
高考英语基础单词 1500个
ability 能力 able 有能力的 about 大约 above 在……上面 abroad 出国 accept 接受 accident 意外事故according to 根据 ache 疼痛 across 穿过 act 行动 action 行动 activity 活动 actor 男演员 actually 真的 add （增）加 address 地址 adult 成年人 advice 建议 afford 承担得起；买得起afraid 害怕；担心 after all 毕竟 afterward 之后 again 再一次 against 反对；对抗 age 年龄 agree 同意 ahead 向前 aid 帮助 aim 目标 air 空气 airline 航空公司 airport 飞机场 allow 允许 almost 几乎 alone 孤独的 along 沿着 aloud 大声地 already 已经 also 也 although 虽然 altogether 总共；一起always 总是 among 在（三个以上）之间angry 生气的 animal 动物another 再一，又一answer 回答 anxiety 焦虑 anxious 焦虑的 any 任何 apologize 道歉 apology 道歉 appear 出现 apply 申请 appreciate 喜欢；欣赏；感激April 4月 area 地区 argue 争论 argument 争论 arm 胳膊 army 军队 around 在周围 arrive 到达 art 艺术 artist 艺术家 article 文章 as if = as though 仿佛，好像 as long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… ask 问 asleep 睡着的 at least 至少 at present 目前 at last 最后 attend 参加 attention 注意 attitude 态度 attract 吸引 audience 观众 author 作者 August 8月 aunt 姑；姨 autumn 秋季 average 平均的 avoid 避免 award 奖 aware 意识到 away 离开 baby 婴儿 back 回来；后背 bag 包
【A4完美打印资料】2020年高考英语复习资料(精编)
2020年高考英语复习资料（精编）姓名目标分数 第一部分：词汇专题 1. abolish. vt 废除，废止(习俗、制度) eg: Should we abolish the death penalty?我们应该废除死刑吗？ 2. abortion. n. ①[u]人工流产，打胎②[c] 人工流产手术③[c]完全失败的计划或行动 3. absurd. Adj ①unreasonable; not sensible. 不合理的；荒唐的；谎谬的 eg: What an absurd suggestion! 多么荒唐的建议 ② foolish；in a funny way. 愚蠢的；怪诞不经的 eg: That uniform makes them look absurd. 他们穿着那种制服看起来怪模怪样的。 4. abundant. adj ① more than enough ;plentiful.丰富的，充裕的 We have abundant proof of his guilt ②作表语，富有某事物～in sth :having plenty of sth; rich insth。 5. adolescent adj 青春期的；青春期特有的。adolescence. n. 6. advocate. v. speak publicly in favor of sth; recommend ; support. 拥护；提倡；主张。eg: Do you advocate banning cars in the city centers? 你支持禁止汽车在市中心通行这一主张吗？ advocacy. n . 7. alcoholic, adj ①酒精的；含酒精的；②由喝酒引起的。 8. algebra. n .[u]. 代数学，代数。 9. alternative. adj 作定语。可用以代替其他事物的；另一可选用的；其他的。 Have you got an alternative suggestion?你有没有其他的建议？ 10. altitude. n. ① height above sea-level 海拔，高度. eg :What is the altitude of the village? ②常作复数，海拔甚高的地方。eg:
2021届新高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项训练(3)健康环保类
2021届新高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项训练（3） 健康环保类 1.From talking robots and video phones to rovers on Mars, technology has become so advanced that the previously impossible seems to occur on a daily basis. And yet – we still have no cure for the common cold. Why can’t we st op the common cold? According to Peter Barlow, a scientist at Edinburgh Napier University in the UK, the main challenge lies in the many different types of cold viruses that are produced by the rhinoviruses (鼻病毒). There are at least 160 types. They mutate (突变) so easily that they quickly become resistant to drugs, or learn to hide from our immune systems. In other words, a single cure isn’t likely to work on every type of cold. However, researchers from Stanford University and the University of California, San Francisco, have found a possible answer. They discovered a protein that the viruses need. Without it, they can’t spread inside your body. To identify the gene which produces the specific protein needed by the viruses, researchers used a gene-editing technique to test all genes in the human genome (基因组) one by one for thousands of cells. These modified (改变的) cells were then exposed to a range of enteroviruses(肠病毒), including the rhinoviruses which cause the common cold. All the viruses were unable to replicate (复制) inside cells without a gene that produces a specific protein, called methyltransferase SETD3. Then, they tested genetically modified mice, which were completely unable to produce the protein. The mice were able to live healthy, normal lives wit hout the protein. “Lacking that gene protected the mice completely from viral infection.” associate professor Jan Carette, from Stanford, told the BBC. “These mice would always die, but they survived and we saw a very strong reduction in viral replication and very strong protection.” Carette said the plan is to find a drug which can temporarily suppress (抑制) the protein, instead of producing genetically modified humans. “We have identified a fantastic target that all enteroviruses and rhinoviruses require and depend on. Take that away and the virus really has no chance.” said Carette. “This is a really good first step – the second step is to have a chemical that mimics (模拟) this genetic deletion.” he added.
成人高考-专升本英语复习资料大全 (1)
专升本英语词汇和语法考点总结 词汇 一、名词和代词 一）重点名词和代词辨析 1、result，effect，outcome，ending，consequence，fruit result 普通用词，多指好的结果.另：比分，成绩；effect 名词：效果，影响。动词：实现；outcome 多指成就，成果；ending 结局，结尾；consequence 多指不良的结果，后果；fruit 水果，产物。 2、feature，appearance，virtue，character，characteristics feature 1，特色，2，面貌，相貌；appearance1，出现，露面2，外观，外貌，外表；virtue 1，美德，2，优点，长处；character特征，品质，角色；characteristics 特性，特色。 3、accident，incident，event，conflict，trouble，occurrence，crash，crisis accident 事故，意外。意想不到的事情，往往引起损伤或伤害；incident事件，小插曲。事变（外交，政治中的政变）；event 特指重大事件；conflict冲突，矛盾；trouble烦恼，麻烦；occurrence 1，发生，出现。2，突发事件；crash使(飞机)坠毁、使(车辆)猛撞等；crisis危机，紧急关头。 4、currency，income，wage，bonus，salary，award，reward，fee，allowance，honour，benefit，profit，interest，prize，wealth，capital，money，cash，coin,fund,debt,loan currency 流通货币，经济学用词；Income泛指收入；Wage 特指工资；Bonus指提成的奖金；Salary = wage + bonus 薪水；Award授予的奖项，包括奖励的奖金；Reward 回报，报酬，酬金；Fee泛指费用；Allowance 表示津贴，补贴；honour 荣誉，名誉。常用in honour of ，以….为纪念，向…表示敬意；benefit 名词：利益。动词：对….有益be benefit to；profit名词：1，好处，益处。2，利润。动词：有益于，有利于vt，及物动词；interest 名词：1，兴趣，爱好，2，利息。动词：对….感兴趣；prize 奖金，奖品；Wealth财产，财富。既可指金钱财富，也可指精神财富；Capital 可以是形容词和名词。1，形容词：大写的，首要的，首都的。
2019年高考英语一轮复习词汇变形总汇
2019 年高考词汇变形总汇 A 1.abandon v抛. 弃，舍弃，放弃abandoned adj.被抛弃的,放纵的abandonment n.抛弃 2.ability n. 能力；才能_______ n.无能，残疾 able adj. 能够；有能力的unable adj. 不会的，不能的vt. 使能够~sb to do sth 3.absence n.不在，缺席（__ n.出席） absent a.不在的，缺席的（ adj.出席的） 4.absolute a.完全，全部，绝对的absolutely adv. 完全地，绝对地 5.accident n. 事故，意外的事___ a.事故的，意外的 __ adv. 6.accomplish v. 完成___ n. 完成，成就 7.______ n. 准确，精确accurate（ly ） a. 精确的 8.achieve vt. 达到，取得___ n. 成就,成绩,功绩 9.admit vt. 承认，准许（入场/学，入会）be admitted to/into 被??录取n. 准入, 接纳 10.advertise vt. 为??做广告advertisement n.广告 11.affect vt. 影响effect n.影响__________________ n. 喜爱，钟爱 a.情感的 12.agress v.攻击，侵犯 _ n. 侵略_____ a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的 13.agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 a.使人愉快的，惬意的 14.agriculture n. 农业，农学 a.农业的 15.act n.&v. 行动；表演action n.行为actor n.男演员n.女演员active adj.活跃的，积极的 activity n.活动___________ 积极参与 16.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负 a. 有野心的，雄心勃勃的 17.analyse/ze v.分析__ n. 分析，分析结果 18.anger n. 怒，愤怒 ___ adv. 生气地
高考英语基础单词个
a b i l i t y能力a b l e有能力的 about 大约 above 在……上面 abroad 出国 accept 接受 accident 意外事故 according to 根据 ache 疼痛 across 穿过 act 行动 action 行动 activity 活动 actor 男演员 actually 真的 add （增）加 address 地址 adult 成年人 advice 建议 afford 承担得起；买得起afraid 害怕；担心 after all 毕竟 afterward 之后 again 再一次 against 反对；对抗 age 年龄 agree 同意 ahead 向前 aid 帮助 aim 目标 air 空气 airline 航空公司 airport 飞机场 allow 允许 almost 几乎 alone 孤独的 along 沿着 aloud 大声地 already 已经 also 也although 虽然 altogether 总共；一起 always 总是 among 在（三个以上）之间 angry 生气的 animal 动物 another 再一，又一 answer 回答 anxiety 焦虑 anxious 焦虑的 any 任何 apologize 道歉 apology 道歉 appear 出现 apply 申请 appreciate 喜欢；欣赏；感激April 4月 area 地区 argue 争论 argument 争论 arm 胳膊 army 军队 around 在周围 arrive 到达 art 艺术 artist 艺术家 article 文章 as if = as though 仿佛，好像 as long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… ask 问 asleep 睡着的 at least 至少 at present 目前 at last 最后 attend 参加 attention 注意 attitude 态度 attract 吸引 audience 观众
2018年高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题： 17 含答案
2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题17 字母t 专练(1) I. 核心词汇 1. The island is shaped like a _________(三角形). 2. His ____________裤子) were slightly short. 3. It was a brave decision to change _____________(方针) in the middle of the project. 4. The TV sex educational program is aimed at t _________, not adults. 5. Modern t ________ makes it possible for people to live longer than before. 6. The government is determined to _________(解决) inflation. 7. He showed considerable _____________(天资) for getting what she wanted. 8. The university will reach its ____________(目标) of 10,000 students next year. II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义 1.The divorced woman is the talk of the street. 2.I am not familiar with chemical terms. 3.Tires are usually made of rubber. 4.Harris got a ticket for speeding. 5.It’s my treat today. III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空 1.He ______________________the good weather to go for a walk. 2.Don’t _______ i t ________________ that I should do it. 3.She _____________________teasing her younger sister. 4.We will __________________ with the weather and go for a picnic. 5.We should _____ ____________________the proposals of our parents. IV. 单项填空 1.One of the most important questions they had to consider was _____ of public health. A. what B. this C. that D. which
高考英语一轮复习全套资料(含有答案解析)
代词的辨析(重点掌握四组比较) 1．(2013·四川高考)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________ on the small ones. A．one B．this C．that D．it 解析：选C 考查代词。句意：大街上的绿灯比小街上的绿灯亮得时间更长。that在此处替代前面提到的traffic，以避免重复。one泛指可数名词单数；this通常指代下文要提到的事情；it指代上文出现的同一事物。 2．(2013·天津高考)At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________ described in this maga zine. A．them B．these C．those D．ones 解析：选C 考查代词。句意：我们工厂里的一些机器与这本杂志里描述的那些机器很相似。空格处应用those表特指，替代前面出现的复数可数名词machines。注意题干中machines后有限制语described in this magazine，故不能用表泛指的ones，若选ones，则应在其前加上the。 3．(2012·辽宁高考)If you're buying today's paper from the stand, could you get ________ for me? A．one B．such C．this D．that 解析：选A 考查代词。句意：如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸，给我捎回一份好吗？one 用来代替上文提到过的paper，相当于a copy of paper。 4．(2011·北京高考)The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase________. A．them B．those C．it D．that 解析：选C 考查代词。根据句意“由于地方政府的努力，大城市的就业率在上升” 可知应用it 指代the employment rate。
山东春季高考英语基础知识复习归纳
一、重要单 词 1. n 地址10. n 电话 2. n 计算机11. n 老板 3. n 客户，顾客12. n 公司 4. v 把??叫作13. n 秘书 5. v 介绍14. v 打招呼问好 6. v 拼写15. v 遇到 7. adj 英俊的16. adj 很好的，伟大的 8. adj 高兴的17. adj 职业的 9. adj 感兴趣的18. n 号码 二、短语 1. greet people English 用英语打招呼 2. look 寻找 3. would like sth feel like sth 想要做某事 4. introduce 自我介绍 introduce A B 把A 介绍给B 5. 电话号码 6 . 15 and a half old 15 岁半 7. what/how ??怎么样，如何 8. let sb sth 让某人做某事 9. be glad/pleased meet sb 认识某人很高兴 10. come/be 来自?? 11. take a 捎个口信 12. enjoy music 喜欢听流行音乐 13. school 职业学校 14. be good 擅长 15. and 高大英俊 三、翻译句子 1. （请让我自我介绍一下） 2. （这是我的朋友王涛） 3. （很高兴见到你） 4. （你的名字怎么拼写） 5. （你来自哪里）
词 一、重要单 10. n 商业9. v 学习，上课 11. n 兼职工作10. adj 令人厌烦的 12. n 全职工作11. adj 感到厌倦的 13. n 流行音乐12. adj 不同的 14. n （英）足球13. adj 困难的 15. n 学科14. adj 最喜爱的 16. n 闲说，聊天15. adj 有趣的 17. v 上网16. adj 空闲的 二、短语 6. one’s spare time 在业余时间14. teach 自学 7. classes 上课，听课15. chat sb 与某人聊天 8. class 下课后16. travel sb 和某人一起旅游 9. school 在学校17. lunch 吃午饭 10. life 日常生活18. home 回家 11. be interested对??感兴趣19. be late school 上学迟到 12. go 购物20. home 在家 13. soccer 踢足球21. weekends 在周末 14. computer games 玩电脑游戏22. notes 做笔记 15. housework 做家务23. questions讨论问题 16. do some 做作业24. do a job 做兼职工作 17. movie 电影明星25. get 起床 18. do things 做不同的事 三、翻译句子 16. （你平时在学校做什么） 17. （你最喜欢的学科是什么） 18. （我喜欢学校的生活） 19. （你每星期有几节英语课） 20. （你帮助你的妈妈做家务吗）
高考英语复习资料大全
高考英语复习资料大全 1 be used to 〔doing〕 sth 对……习以为常，习惯于，适应 [词语辨析] used to do sth, be used to doing sth 和 be used to do sth 的用法比较▲used to do sth 指的是过去的习惯性动作，目的在于与现在形成对照. I used to work hard. 我过去常常努力工作.暗含的意义是：我现在不努力工作了. ▲习惯于，to 是介词. He was used to the cold weather after he lived there for two years． 在那里住了两年后，他已习惯了寒冷的天气. I think it is a bit difficult for you to get used to the humid weather here． 我想让你习惯于这里潮湿而炎热的天气有点困难. You'll soon get used to living in the country. 很快你就会习惯于住在乡下了. ▲be used to do sth 被用来做某事，to 是不定式符号. A metal bar was used to force the door open. 用金属棒把门撬开了. 2 intend v. 想要，打算 [基本构词] intention n. 意图，打算 [短语搭配] intended a. 打算的，预期的；故意的，有意的 intend to do sth 打算做某事 intend sb/sth to do 打算让某人或某物做…… intend sb/sth for 打算将......供给……; 打算使......成为……; 想让......从事某事be intended to do 是为了〔做〕