特殊疑问句的用法讲解(全)
中考英语特殊疑问句的用法讲解
定义：
特殊疑问句:是对句子中某一特定部分提问，由疑问代词what，who，whom，whose，which或疑问副词where，when，why，how等引导.不可以用Yes或No回答.
结构：
其结构是：疑问词+一般疑问句
What did you do Whose glasses are these
What color is your pet dog Who can answer the question
用法：
1、对“地点”提问用where。如：
(1).They are studying Chinese in China.→ Where are they studying Chinese
2、就“时间”提问用when。如：
(2).She came to Japan in 1990.→ When did she come to Japan
3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用what time。如：
(3).He often goes to bed at ten.→ What time doe s he often go to bed
4、对“谁”提问用who。如：
(4).The girl is standing at the station.→ Who is standing at the station？
(5).They often go home with Tom. → Who do they often go home with
5、对“谁的”提问用whose。如：
(6).I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet
6、对“年龄”提问用how old。如：
(7).The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there
7、对“哪一个”提问用which。如：
(8).She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like
8、对“颜色”提问用what color。如：
(9).Her blouse is white. → What color is her blouse
9、对“职业”提问用what。如：
(10).His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother=What does his mother do=What’s his mother’s job
10、对“次数”提问用how many times。如：
(11).He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England
11、对“数量”提问用how many(表示可数) 或how much(表示不可数/价格)。如：
(12).There are fifty students in Class 1.→ How many students are there in Class 1？
(13).She spent ten yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book
12、对“方式、方法”或“感觉如何”提问用how。如：
(14).We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school？
(15).She is feeling much better now. → How is she feeling now
13、对“原因”提问用why。如：
(16).He didn’t come here because he was ill yesterday.→ Why didn’t he come here
(17)To catch the early bus,she gets up early.→Why does she get up early
14、对“做什么”提问用what…do /doing/done。如：
(18).They are going to visit the factory next week.→ What are they going to do next week？
(19).You are looking at the blackboard. → What are you doing？
(20).They have seen the film. → What have they done
15、对“一段时间”提问用how long。如
(21).We have stayed here for six years. → How long have you stayed here？
(22).He has worked in Beijing since 1980. → How long has he worked in Beijing
16、对“频度”提问用how often。如：
(23).She is late for school once a week. → How often is she late for school？
(24).We sometimes get up at 10:00. → How often do you get up at 10:00
17、对“将来的一段时间”提问用how soon。如：
(25).Lucy will be back in four days. → How soon will Lucy be back
18、对“高度”提问用how tall(表示人)或how high(表示物)。如：
(26).The man is two metres tall. → How tall is the man？
(27).The hill is 300 metres high. → How high is the hill
19、对“长度”、“宽度”提问，用how long, how wide。如：
(28).The desk is four metres long. → How long is the desk？
(29).The river is one hundred metres wide. → How wide is the river
20、对“星期几”提问用what day。如：
(30).Today is Friday. → What day is today
21、对“日期”提问用what…the date。如：
(31). Yesterday was July 1, 1995. → What was the date yesterday
22、对“距离”提问用how far。如：
(32).It’s 300 metres from my home to school.→ How far is it from your home to school
23、对“号码”提问用what size。如：
(33).I want size 42 shoes. → What size shoes do you want？
(34).She bought a size 68 blouse last week. → What size blouse did she buy last week
24、对“天气状况”提问用“What……the weather lik e=How’s the weather......”。如：(35).Today is rainy. →What is the weather like today
25、对天气的温度提问用：
What temperature is it today
How many degrees is it today
What is the temperature today
补充1：“How + 形容词+...”与“What's the + 名词+ of ...”，对重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等提问，二者意思相同。
eg：How heavy is that basket of apples = What's the weight of that basket of apples
【注意】与what 句式转换时，how 后的形容词heavy, wide, high, tall, deep, long, fast, large
等，须分别转换成对应的名词：weight, width, height, depth, length, speed, size等。
其中How tall are you=What's your height
eg：How heavy/how big/ how tall/ how high/ how large等可依据形容词的意思译为“多...”。
How high is the big mountain=What's the height of the mountain
How large is your new house = What's the sizet of your new house
补充2：What...sb.....look like=What is sb like 对人物相貌，长相提问。
eg：She is kind and friendly.
What does Sandy look like=What is Sandy like
补充3：What do you think of......=How do you like..... 问你对事物进行评价或者看法。
eg：The film is very attrctive and inteesting.
What do you think of the film=How do you like the film
补充4：What’s the matter with.....=What’s wrong with......问某人怎么了，哪里不舒服。
eg：I have a headache and sore throat.
What’s the matter with you=What’s wrong with you
专项练习
Ⅰ. 对画线部分提问，完成下列句子。
bought a new bike yesterday.
____________________________________________________ is a nurse .
____________________________________________________ is my teacher.
____________________________________________________ bought the red one .
____________________________________________________ took me twenty minutes to get to school .
____________________________________________________ am looking for my sister .
____________________________________________________ get up at six .
____________________________________________________ is from Shanghai .
____________________________________________________ went to school late because I got up late.
____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy today.
_____________________________________________________
11. I am getting on well with it.
_____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red and blue.
______________________________________________________ 13. This is Li Hua’s book.
______________________________________________________ 14. I like maths best.
______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan .
______________________________________________________ 16. She washes her teeth twice a day .
______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days .
______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .
______________________________________________________
19. The watch is seventy-two yuan .
______________________________________________________
20. I have a bad cold .
______________________________________________________ 21.I have lived in Shanghai for three years.
______________________________________________________
is tall and thin.
______________________________________________________
23. There is a little milk in the bottle.
_______________________________________________________ came here by train.
_______________________________________________________ are watching TV.
_______________________________________________________ does some homework everyday.
_______________________________________________________ like spring best.
_________________________________________________________ girl on the red bike is Wang Fang.
_________________________________________________________’d like some milk and a piece of bread.
_________________________________________________________ 30. Jim is twenty years old.
_________________________________________________________ 31. There are five empty bottles on the floor.
_________________________________________________________ 32. The factory is about half an hour’s walk from here.
_________________________________________________________ 33. My birthday is on December 24th.
_________________________________________________________ 34.You can ask me for help.
_________________________________________________________ 35.She is 45kg.
_________________________________________________________ 36.It is Monday today.
_________________________________________________________ 37.The students went camping last week.
_________________________________________________________ 38.They were drawing a horse when I came in．
________ ________ they_________ when I came in
39.She is 162cm tall.
_________________________________________________________ 40.I think the film is very interesting.
_________________________________________________________
41.It is November 22th today.
_________________________________________________________
42. She gets up early to catch up the early bus.
_________________________________________________________
43. I have been to Beijing twice.
_________________________________________________________ 44.I’m going to visit my grandpa next Sunday.
_________________________________________________________ 45.My favorite food is Sandwich.
_________________________________________________________
Keys:
1.What did they buy yesterday
2.What does she do/What is she
3.Who is she
4.Which one did he buy
5.How long did it take you to get to school
6.Who are you looking
7.When do you get up
8.Where is she from/Where does she come from
9.Why did you go to school late
10.How is the weather today/What’s the weather like today
11.How are you getting on with it
12.What color is your bag
13.Whose book is this
14.Which subject do you like best
15.How much are they
16.How often does she brush her teeth
17.How soon will he be back
18.Why didn’t you come to school yesterday
19.How much is the watch
20.What’s the matter with you/What’s wrong with you
21.How long have you lived in Shanghai
22.What’s she like/What does she look like
23.How much milk is there in the bottle
24.How did you come here
25.What are they doing
26.What does he do everyday
27.Which season do you like best
28.Which girl is WangFang
29.What would you like
30.How old is Jim
31.How many empty bottles are there on the floor
32.How far is it from here to the factory
33.When is your birthday
34.Whom can I ask for help
35.How heavy is she
36.What day is it today
37.What did the students do last week
38.What were doing
39.How tall is she
40.How do you like the film/What do you think of the film
41.What’s the date is it today
42.Why does she get up early
43.How many times have you been to Beijing
44.What are you going to do next Sunday
45.What is your favorite food
强化练习
1. The network in this office will be ready in less than five minutes. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ will the network in this office be ready
2. It cost Paul one thousand yuan to get his car fixed yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ did it cost Paul to get his car fixed yesterday
3. There was heavy snow and windy weather this winter in Boston. (对划线部分提问)
__________ and __________ was there heavy snow and windy weather
4. They went to the supermarket to buy some food for the picnic yesterday. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ they go to the supermarket yesterday
5. We will be able to stay in the Magic Hotel in August 2040. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ we be able to stay in August 2040
6. My good friend writes to his parents twice a month. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ does your good friend write to his parents
7.The Whites have been in their new flat for four months. (对划线部分提问)
________ _________ have the White been in their new flat
8. Jim and his two friends went cycling along the lake yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Jim and his two friends do yesterday afternoon
9. Two plus six is eight. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ is two plus six
10. They'll follow Susan's advice to arrange the celebration party. (对划线部分提问)
__________ advice __________ they follow to arrange the celebration party
magazine beside the TV is about how to protect the environment.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________is about how to protect the environment
12. It’s about ten minutes’ walk from may home to my school. (就划线部分提问)
__________ _________ is it from my home to my school
fisherman’s wife shouted at him angrily.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ the fisher man’s wife shout at him
Greeks managed to capture the city of Troy through a trick.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ the Greeks manage to capture the city of Troy
Green has taught in the west of China since 2000. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ has Miss Green taught in the west of China
’s son is of average height and looks a bit fatter. (对划线部分提问)
__________does Helen’s son look __________
17. British families nowadays recycle about 22% of their waste. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ of their waste do British families recycle nowadays
18. At the age of five, my little son weighed 25 kilograms. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ did your little son weigh at the age of five
19. Henry Ford invented the world’s first assembly line in 1913. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ Henry Ford invent the world’s first assembly line
________ ________ George do three different jobs
get drinking water by taking away the salt from sea water.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ people get drinking water
took Uncle Bob about two hours to finish the half marathon in Songjiang. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did it take Uncle Bob to finish the half marathon in Songjiang
all think the cartoon zootopia is interesting and wonderful.(对划线部分提问)
__________do people__________ the cartoon zootopia
24.People used to travel to the island by ferry.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ people use to travel to the island.
25. The shop is crowded with people because the Spring Festival is coming. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the shop crowded with people
26. Our school praised Emma yesterday for her great efforts on that project. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your school praise Emma yesterday
spends about half an hour listening to English programs every day.(对划线部分提问）
________ ________ time does Vivian spend listening to English programs every day
28. The sea wave reached 10 meters in the storm. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ was the sea wave in the storm
29. The American spacecraft Galileo travelled and worked in space for 14 years. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________did the American spacecraft Galileo travel and work in space
30. The top singing star’s set up his own charity to help those in need. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________the pop singing star set up to help those in need
31. The high-speed highway to the small town will be built in 2020.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the high-speed highway to the small town be built
32. My parents took me to camp in that forest park to celebrate my twelfth birthday.（对划线部
分提问）
________ did your parents take you to camp in that forest park________
33. Tom looked at the fence that his aunt had told him to paint. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________did Tom look at
Keys: soon much ,where did will often
long did much will magazine far
did did long like much much
did did do long like did
is did much high long has
will for fence
特殊疑问句讲解与练习
特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词： 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today？It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?（问健康状况） I go home by bike. How do you go home?（问做事的方式） The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)
最新特殊疑问句用法练习及答案
特殊疑问词及其用法（对划线部分提问）对划线部分提问时首先要辨别是对什么进行提问。 如划线部分指的是做事的方式或健康状况时就要用特殊疑问词how； 如是划线部分指的是人的职业或事物那么就要用特殊疑问词what； 如果划线部分指的是人那么特殊疑问词就要用who； 如果划线部分指的是地点或位置就要用特殊疑问词where； 如果划线部分指的时间，那么一般情况下要用when来提问； 如果强调具体某一范围内的物或人就要用which； 如果划线部分强调的是所属关系时就要用whose来提问； 如果划线部分指的是原因就要用特殊疑问词why。 特殊疑问句的一般构成如下： 特殊疑问词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+助动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+助动词+其它部分 注：其它部分不作更改，按顺序照搬，并省掉划线部分，但是如果句中涉及第一人称时要改为第二人称，最后加上“？” 1.特殊疑问词how a．how是表示问健康状况或做事的方式的一个特殊疑问词，意思是“怎样”。如果划线部分指的健康状况或做事的方式时，那么特殊疑问词就应该用how。 句式结构：how +be动词+其他部分+？或how +助动词+其他部分+？ For exmaple: （1）划线部分指的是健康状况 I’m fine.(对划线部分提问)How are you？ My brother feels better now.(对划线部分提问)How does your brother feel now ？ （2）划线部分指的是做事的方式 I get to shool on a bike. How do you get to school ? He ofen makes meals according to some recipe. How does he make meals ? b. 由how组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。 （1）how old表示问年龄，意思是“几岁”。 For example， Her father is forty. How old is her father ? （how old+be动词+其他部分+？） （2）how many修饰可数名词，表示问事物的数量，意思是“多少”。For example， There are seven books. How many books are there ? （how many+名词+be动词+其他部分+？） （3）how much修饰不可数名词,表示问事物的数量或价钱，意思是“多少”。For exmaple， There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle ?（how much+名词+be动词+其他部分+？） The pants are 20 yuan. How much are the pants ? （how much+be动词+其他部分+？） （4）how far表示问路程，意思是“多远”。 For example It's five kilometers away from here. How far is it from here ? （how far+be动词+其他部分+？） （5）how long表示问一段时间或问物体的长短，意思是“多久或多长”。 For exmaple，
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习资料讲解
特殊疑问词详解及特殊疑问句练习
【发卷日期】2013年______月_______日【学生姓名】__________________________ 一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫 做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子时用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。例如： Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near the station. 车站附近。 二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑 问词？ 1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。例如： They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese? 2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。例如： She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan? 3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。例如： He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed? 4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。例 如： The girl is standing at the station. → Who is standing at the station? They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with? 5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。例如： I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet? 6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。例如： The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。例如： She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like? 8.对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。例如： Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse? 9.对“职业”提问，用“what”。例如： His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother? Her brother works as a policeman. → What does her brother work as? My cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job? 10.对“次数”提问，用“how many times”。 （回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是 three times，“四次”是four times，如此类推……）例 如： He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England? 11.对“数量”提问用“how many”（对可数名词进行提问）或 “how much”（对不可数名词进行提问）。例如： There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1? I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do you have? She spent 10yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book? There is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle? 12.对“方式，方法；感觉如何”提问，用“how”。例如： We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school? 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
完整word版,一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句的详细用法
疑问句（questions）指提出问题，请对方回答的句子。疑问句句末要用问号。按结构可分为四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。（一）一般疑问句 1、一般疑问句概述 一般疑问句（general questions），也可称为“yes/no”questions（是否型问句），因为它一般是由yes或no回答的，如： —Can you swim to the other side？你能游到对岸吗？ —Yes, I can.是的，我能。 —No，I can’t.不，我不能。 —Have you locked the door？你锁门了吗？ —Yes，I have.是的，锁了。 —No，I haven’t. 不，没有锁。 2一般疑问句的结构 （1）基本的结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调，如： Are they your friends？他们是你的朋友吗？ Does he go to school on foot？他是步行去上学吗？ Will you be free tonight？你今晚有空吗？ Can you play basketball？你会打篮球吗？ （2）陈述句亦可用作一般疑问句，多用在非正式文体中，句末有问号，用升调，如： Somebody is with you？有人和你一起吗？ He didn’t finish the work？他没有做完活吗？ You are fresh from America，I suppose？我猜，你刚从美国回来吧？ 3、一般疑问句的答语 （1）一般疑问句一般由yes或no来回答，如： —Are you tired？你累了吗？ —Yes，I am.是的,累了。 —No, I’m not.不，不累。 —Does she do the cleaning？她扫除了吗？ —Yes ，she does.是的，她打扫了。 —No，she doesn’t.不，她没打扫。 （2）回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外，也可用certainly，probably，perhaps，of course，all right，with pleasure等代替yes，用never，not at all等代替no，如：—Can you help me？你能帮个忙吗？ —Certainly.当然。 —Could you please make less noise？你可以小声一点吗？ —All right，sir.好的，先生。 —Have you been there？你到过那里吗？ —Never.从来没有。 4、一般疑问句的否定式 （1）一般疑问句的否定式，一般结构为系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语；也可为系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+not，如：
(完整)初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面,are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面 Eg：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? (如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？ Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。如：I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？ Will you do that for her? Can she drive? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式 "v-(e)s"时，用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如： She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? I like English. →Do you like English? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 5. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。回答要完整,如： ①-Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗？ -Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. ②-Can Lily speak Chinese? -No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 1
外研版英语七下试题 特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)
特殊疑问句用法及练习题（附答案）意思用法例句 who 谁问人的身份，姓名 等He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother.Who is he ? whom 谁问人的身份，姓名 等(问宾语）I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? what 什么问人的职业或事物 是什么He is a worker.What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指 的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann? whose 谁的问所属关系This is her book.Whose book is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book? what color 什么颜色问颜色（表语）My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? What time 几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? when 什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点（状语）We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? how 怎样问健康状况、 做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? how old 多大几岁问年龄He is ten.How old is he ? how many 多少跟复数名词， 问数量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class? how much 多少跟不可数名词 问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle? how far 多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? how soon 多久问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? how long 多久问一段时间， 问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?
特殊疑问词详解与特殊疑问句练习
一、特殊疑问句的定义：用“特殊疑问词”引导的疑问句叫做“特殊疑问句”，朗读句子 时用降调。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no而必须问什么就回答什么。例如：Where's the restaurant? 哪里有餐厅？It’s near the station. 车站附近。 二、特殊疑问句的用法：对划线部分提问，可以用什么疑问词？ 1.对“地点，位置”提问，用“where”。例如： They are studying Chinese in China. → Where are they studying Chinese? 2.就“时间”提问，用“when”。例如： She came to Japan in 1990. → When did she come to Japan? 3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问，用“what time”。例如： He often goes to bed at ten. → What time does he often go to bed? 4.对“谁”提问，用“who”（主格）或“whom”（宾格）。例如： The girl is standing at the station. → Who is st anding at the station? They often go home with Tom. → Whom do they often go home with? 5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问，用“whose”。例如： I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet? 6.对“年龄，多少岁”提问，用“how old”。例如： The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there? 7.对“哪一个”提问，用“which”。例如： She likes the new skirt. → Which skirt does she like? 8.对“颜色”提问，用“what colour”。例如： Her blouse is white. → What colour is her blouse? 9.对“职业”提问，用“what”。例如： His mother is a teacher. → What is his mother? Her brother works as a policeman. → W hat does her brother work as? My cousin is a doctor. → What is your cousin’s job? 10.对“次数”提问，用“how many times”。 （回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是three times，“四次”是four times，如此类推……）例如： He has been to England twice. → How many times has he been to England? 11.对“数量”提问用“how many”（对可数名词进行提问）或“how much”（对不可数 名词进行提问）。例如： There are 50 students in Class 1. → How many students are there in Class 1? I have some new shoes. → How many new shoes do you have? She spent 10yuan on the book. → How much did she spend on the book? Ther e is little water in the bottle. → How much water is there in the bottle? 12.对“方式，方法；感觉如何”提问，用“how”。例如： We come to school on foot. → How do you come to school? She is feeling much better now. → How is she feeling now? 13.对“原因”提问，用“why”，回答时常用because开头。例如： He didn’t come because he was ill yesterday.→ Why didn’t he come yesterday? 14.对“做什么”提问，用“what…do/doing/done”。例如： He works as a worker. → What does he do?（问职业） We are looking at the blackboard. → What are you doing?（问正在做什么）They have seen the film. → What have they done?（问做过什么） 15.对“一段时间，花了多长时间”提问，用“how long”。 （常跟一般现在时连用。回答时，for+时间段，since+时间点。）例如： We have stayed here for six years. → How long have you stayed here? He has worked in Beijing since 1980. → How long has he worked in Beijing? 16.对“频度、频率”提问，用how often。 （回答时，经常会用到“频度副词”：always总是，usually通常，often经常，sometimes有时，seldom很少，never从不）例如： She is late for school once a week. → How often is she late for school? We sometimes get up at 10:00. → How often do you get up at 10:00? 17.对“将来要做的某事”提问，用“how soon”。（常和“一般将来时”连用）例如： Lucy wil l be back in four days. → How soon will Lucy be back? 18.对“高度”提问用“how tall”（表示人）或“how high”（表示物）。例如： The man is 2 metres tall. → How tall is the man? ..
特殊疑问句的结构及用法
特殊疑问句的结构及用法 变为一般疑问句 He is a runner. I am watching TV. She has 7 classes every day. They’ll go boating tomorrow. Tom left home. Jim can dance. 特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问）=疑问词+一般疑问句，其回答不能用yes或no,读降调。 疑问词的具体用法： 1. what 对动词和名词提问，意为：什么，What time 几点What color 什么颜色 2. where对地点提问，意为：在哪里，Where are you from ? 3. when（while）对时间提问，意为：什么时候，When do you come back? 4. which对目标提问，意为：哪一个，哪些 Which one do you like best? 5. why对原因提问，意为：为什么，Why do you like English? 6. who对人提问，意为：谁，Who are you？ 7. whose对物体的所属提问，意为：谁的，Whose bike is this? 8. how对方式和程度提问，意为：怎么样，How do you come to school? 9. how many对可数名词数量提问，意为：多少，How many books do you have? 10. how much ①对不可数名词数量提问，意为:多少How much rice do you need? ②对物体的价格提问，意为：多少How much is this cap? 11. how long对过去的时间和长度提问，意为：多长时间How long did you keep the book? How long is the Yellow River? 12. how far对距离提问，意为:多远How far is it from your home to school? 13. how old 对年龄提问，意为：多少岁How old are you ? 14. how often 对频率提问，意为：多久一次 How often do you go to the library? 15.how soon 对将来的时间提问，意为：多快 How soon will you come back? 16.What…the weather like?=How…the weather” 对“天气状况”提问 Today is rainy. → What is the weather like today?=How is the weather today 练习，对划线部分提问 1.Jack often goes to work by car. ________ ___________ Jack _________ to work? 2.She works on a farm. _________ __________ she ________ ? 3.She plays basketball on Sunday. _________ _________ she ________ basketball? 4.My sister is sleeping in her room. _________ is _________ sister ________ ? 5.The dining hall is at the back of the school. _______ ________ the dining hall ? 6.She is having an English class. _______ _______ she ________ ? 7.It is Friday today. ________ __________ is it today ? 8.They are having a P.E class. _________ are they having? 9.Peter does outdoor activities two or three a week. _______ ______does Peter do outdoor activities. 10.I have two interesting books. _______ _________ interesting books do you have?
特殊疑问句用法_练习及答案[1]
特殊疑问词及其用法（对划线部分提问） 对划线部分提问时首先要辨别是对什么进行提问。 如划线部分指的是做事的方式或健康状况时就要用特殊疑问词how； 如是划线部分指的是人的职业或事物那么就要用特殊疑问词what； 如果划线部分指的是人那么特殊疑问词就要用who； 如果划线部分指的是地点或位置就要用特殊疑问词where； 如果划线部分指的时间，那么一般情况下要用when来提问； 如果强调具体某一范围内的物或人就要用which； 如果划线部分强调的是所属关系时就要用whose来提问； 如果划线部分指的是原因就要用特殊疑问词why。 特殊疑问句的一般构成如下： 特殊疑问词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+助动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+be动词+其它部分或 特殊疑问词+名词+助动词+其它部分 注：其它部分不作更改，按顺序照搬，并省掉划线部分，但是如果句中涉及第一人称时要改为第二人称，最后加上“？” 1.特殊疑问词how a．how是表示问健康状况或做事的方式的一个特殊疑问词，意思是“怎样”。如果划线部分指的健康状况或做事的方式时，那么特殊疑问词就应该用how。 句式结构：how +be动词+其他部分+？或how +助动词+其他部分+？ For exmaple: （1）划线部分指的是健康状况 I’m fine.(对划线部分提问)How are you？ My brother feels better now.(对划线部分提问)How does your brother feel now ？ （2）划线部分指的是做事的方式 I get to shool on a bike. How do you get to school ? He ofen makes meals according to some recipe. How does he make meals ? b. 由how组成的几个复合特殊疑问词。 （1）how old表示问年龄，意思是“几岁”。 For example， Her father is forty. How old is her father ? （how old+be动词+其他部分+？） （2）how many修饰可数名词，表示问事物的数量，意思是“多少”。For example， There are seven books. How many books are there ? （how many+名词+be动词+其他部分+？） （3）how much修饰不可数名词,表示问事物的数量或价钱，意思是“多少”。For exmaple， There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle ?（how much+名词+be动词+其他部分+？） The pants are 20 yuan. How much are the pants ? （how much+be动词+其他部分+？） （4）how far表示问路程，意思是“多远”。 For example It's five kilometers away from here. How far is it from here ? （how far+be动词+其他部分+？） （5）how long表示问一段时间或问物体的长短，意思是“多久或多长”。 For exmaple， He will stay in Beijing for four days. How long will he stay in Beijing ?
特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法
（一）由be(am,is,are)引导的一般疑问句 1、Am I a student? 我是学生吗？ Yes,you are./ No,you aren’t. 2、Is this /that/it a chair?这/那/它/是一把椅子吗？ Yes,it is. /No,it isn’t. 3、Is she/Amy your sister?她/艾米是你的妹妹吗？Yes,she is ./ No,she isn’t. 4、Is he/Mike your brother?他/迈克是你的哥哥吗？Yes,he is./No,he isn’t. 5、Is your brother helpful at home? 你哥哥在家有用吗？Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t. 6、Is there a forest in the park? 在公园有一个森林吗？ Yes,there is./No,there isn’t. 是的，有。/不，没有。 7、Are there any panda s in the mountains?在山上有熊猫吗？ Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.是的，有。/不，没有。 8、Are they dusk s? 它们是鸭子吗？（问物） Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.是的，它们是。/不，它们不是。 9、Are they famers? 他们是农民吗？（问人） Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t. 是的，他们是。/不，他们不是。 10、Are you a teacher?你是一个老师吗？(问you 用I回答) Yes, I am./No,I’m not.是的，我是。/不，我不是。 11、Are you teacher s?你们是老师吗？ Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的，我们是。/不，我们不是。 （二）、由do引导的一般疑问句
小学英语特殊疑问句讲解
小学英语特殊疑问句讲解 陈述句改成特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容，对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结，仅供参考！ 一、基本概念 通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where how、why等。 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose； 3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why； 5．问“身体状况”，用how； 6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much; 9．问"价钱”用how much； 10．问“哪一个”，用which ； 11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“颜色”，用what colour； 13．问“星期”，用what day；
16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time或 What time is it 如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。 总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： 1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays 2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she 3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the is the apple ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother
特殊疑问句讲解
英文小故事 Story 4 Look for a Friend Sam is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely. He wants to have a friend. The friend looks like him. Sam sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn’t look like Sam. So Sam goes away. Sam meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. The shark opens his big mouth. Sam runs away quickly. Sam is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. She says to him. “Hello! Would you like to be my friend?”Sam answers: “Of course! But you are sound. I am flat.” The round fish days: “But we are both fishes.” Sam thinks and says, “Y ou are right. Let’s be friends.” They become good friends. Story 5 The Hippo and I A hippo lives in the zoo. I like him very much. I often go to see him. He often thinks of me, too. Today is Sunday. It is fine day. I go to see him again. After I leave the zoo, he follows me to my house. I give him lettuce, cabbages, bananas, apples and other food. He eats them up. When I sing songs, he stays in the pool. He is as quite as a rabbit. In the evening, he jumps onto my bed with me. My mum tells him to go home. He has to pack his bag and go back to the zoo. My mum lets me see him every week. Story 6 What Animals are in the sea?故事6 海里有什么动物 There are all kinds of animals in the sea. 在海洋里有各种各样的动物。 Look! They are coming. 看！他们过来了。 This is an octopus. The octopus is spraying ink. 这时一条章鱼，章鱼在喷墨。 This is a shark. The shark has sharp teeth. 这是一条鲨鱼，鲨鱼有锐利的牙齿。 This is a whale. The whale shoots water into the air. 这是一只鲸鱼，鲸把水喷射到空中。 This is a sea turtle. The sea turtle has a hard shell. 这时一直海龟，海龟有坚硬的壳。 These are starfishes. The starfishes have five legs. 这些是海星，海星有五条腿。 These are angelfishes. The angelfishes have beautiful colors. 这些是扁蛟鱼，扁姣鱼有美丽的花纹。 This is a lobster. The lobster has strong claws. 这是一只龙虾，龙虾有强壮的爪子。 This is a jellyfish. The jellyfish has a soft body. 这是一个水母，水母有一个柔软的身体。 They are different. But all of them live in the sea. 他们各不相同，但他们都居住在海洋里。 特殊疑问句讲解 特殊疑问句 1. 定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2.特殊疑问词 意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday?