南2018届中考英语一模试题

山东省青岛市市南区2018届中考英语一模试题

（考试时间：100分沖；满分：90分）

第一卷（共30分）

Ⅰ. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

1. --What do you usually have for breakfast?

--Some bread, _______ egg and a glass of milk.

A. a

B. an.

C. the

D. /

2. Li Ming has a good habit of reading English _______ every day.

A. knowledge

B. movies

C. advice

D. news

3. There are _______ students in my art club, twenty-two girls and eighteen boys.

A. fourteen

B. fortieth

C. forty

D. forties

4. You Should know it’s bad for your health to go to work breakfast.

A. for

B.to

C. on

D. without

5. –I’ve heard that you will leave for Canada. Could you buy some stamps for me? --A piece of cake. _______ I am there, I will buy some.

A. While

B. Whether

C. Unless

D. Because

6. --Are you relaxing yourself here?

--Yes, it is _______ to walk slowly along the river.

A. terrible

B. boring

C. strange

D. fantastic

7. Granny, I am full. I want _______ to eat.

A. everything

B. anything

C. nothing

D. something

8. Alex believes he will soon be able to play soccer as _______ as the computer.

A. well

B. better

C. best

D. the best

9. We have to _______ the bike ride because of the bad weather.

A. put off

B. turn off

C. take off

D. get off

10. He didn’t _______ a word when he was spoken to.

A. say

B. speak

C. talk

D. tell

11. The car is running _______. It seems to be flying.

A. more and faster

B. more and fast

C. fast and fast

D. faster and faster

12. _______ me tomorrow and I will tell you the answer.

A. Call

B. To call

C. Calling

D. Called

13. --Luna runs slowly.

--_______.

A. So she is!

B. Neither will I!

C. So does Nick!

D. Neither can Tom!

14. I have not seen him _______ he went to college.

A. for

B. since

C. when

D. as soon as

15. --Could you tell me _______?

--At the end of July.

A. how often he heard from his pen pal

B. how soon he will be here

C. that he went on vacation

D. when you will start your vacation Ⅱ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A

Chess for Children

When we think of chess, we think of two adults sitting opposite

each other. Many people feel it is a very difficult game. But do

you know that most chess players and champions start very young?

It is true that not everyone who plays the sport becomes a champion. Yet, it is a fact that the world has become chess crazy, especially children.

In India, the southern city of Chennai was for long called the chess capital of India. After all it produced champions like Viswanathan Anand, Manuel Aaron and V. Ravi Kumar.

Today the craze has spread across the country. The number of chess clubs has increased, as well as the number of tournaments(锦标赛) played through the year. In Russia and several other European countries, as well as in Canada, chess is part of the school curriculum(课程).

In fact this is one game that helps the player in many, many ways. To play better, it becomes necessary to read chess books. You have to be able to keep scores, so

your math gets better.

More importantly, you are the leader of your army on the board and have to think carefully before making any move. You have to be able to think of different moves and the best possible move. Then, your thinking becomes faster and you learn to decide faster.

Lastly, you have to try your hardest to win, but that does not mean you hate your opponent(对手). Remember, you have to shake hands with the other contestant(竞争者) before and after a game.

16. Most chess players and champions start very young.

17. Chennai is a city in the north of India.

18. Chess is part of the school curriculum in Russia.

19. Playing chess can help you in many ways.

20. If you fail in a chess competition, you have every reason to hate your opponent.

B

A man enters a store to buy milk. He walks out of the store with milk. That is all-- milk. At the same time, a woman enters the same store also to buy milk. She buys it. But, she also buys chicken and lemons to make dinner that night. Then she remembers to buy food for her son to eat at school. She also gets a bottle of wine for drinks with friends and a birthday card for her husband’s cousin. Then she gets coffee for breakfast, ice cream for dessert. And don’t forget soap for the bathroom.

And that is the difference between the female(女人) and male(男人) brains simply explained in a store. Generally speaking，men do one thing at a time. Women do many. Doing many things at one time is often called “multi-tasking”, a very popular word these days.

Now scientific research has shown what we have known all along—men and women think differently.

Scientist at the university of Pennsylvania studied brain images(影像) of 949 people aged from 8 to 22 years old. They found that male brains have more connections on one side of the brain. In female brain, they found more activity and connections between the right and left sides of the brain. The left side of the brain is known

as the side of “reason”. The right hemisphere(半球) is known as the “creative” side.

Regina Verma is a professor at the University of Pennsylvania. She co-wrote the report. She says when women are asked to do something difficult, they might use different parts of the brain. Men, she adds, generally use just one side of the brain.

21. Generally speaking, men do one thing at a time ________.

A. while women do many

B. when they drink milk

C. because they are forgettable

D. so that women can buy many

22. Scientists have found that men and women _______.

A. have the same brain

B. work in the store

C. can’t do one thing together

D. think in different ways

23. Develop the right side of your brain _______.

A. if you want to be a sports man

B. if you want to be more creative

C. if you want to be more active

D. If you want to be more outgoing

24. _______ use both sides of the brain when doing something difficult.

A. Teenagers

B. Men

C. Women

D. Children

25. The passage that we read above is _______.

A. a science report

B. a novel

C. sports news

D. a man’s story

C

Several years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat. Kevin fell down and his heart stopped beating. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasn’t working. Penny ran to helped Kevin and saved his life.

Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didn’t have any class es. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldn’t breathe.

Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. The food was still stuck in Penny’s throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly in to her stomach and saved Penny’s life. He didn’t know it was Penny, but hi s mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevin’s life seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence(巧合).

26. What happened during the baseball game?

A. Penny fell down.

B. Penny’s son was hit.

C. Kevin hit someone.

D. Kevin’s heart stopped

27. Why was Penny at the game?

A. She liked playing baseball.

B. Her son’s friend is the player.

C. Her son was playing baseball.

D. She was working as a nurse.

28. What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?

A. He had some exams.

B. He studied at school.

C. He worked as firefighter.

D. He worked in a restaurant.

29. From the last paragraph, we know that ________.

A. Penny couldn’t breathe because she was frightened

B. Kevin helped Penny when some food was in her throat

C. Kevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunch

D. Penny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment

30. What can we learn from the story?

A. No pain, no gain.

B. It is better to give than to take.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

D. God helps those who help others.

第二卷（共60分）

三. 综合填空（共20小题，共25分）

A. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1. About 5000 cars ________ in the factory in the conning month.

2. He the ________ computers just now.