全新版大学英语2课后选词填空加翻译解释

Unit 1

The real challenge to us teacher is combining the best of both worlds into one. Creativity and basic skills need to be considered in terms of being means to an [end], rather than simply as ends in themselves. Some Chinese students may not [perform] well in hypothetical settings ,but when it comes to [facing] real life challenges and issues ,they are more than [competent] in resolving most of them, [equipped] as they are with their strong skill .The U.S. system may be [designed] to aim more at producing top of the cream students ,but that [approach] may do damage to the big bulk of the [rest] of the student body .The Chinese education system is [definitely] not perfect ,but it does produce a [quality] workforce ,And I truly believe that solid basic knowledge/skill focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of Chinese as a country .

翻译：真正的挑战是我们老师结合最好的两个世界成一个。创造力和基本技能需要在被指一个[结束]来考虑，而不是简单地作为自己的目标。一些中国学生可能不[假设设置执行]好，但说到[面临]现实生活中的挑战和问题，他们更比[解决他们大多数主管] [设置]，因为他们与他们的技能强。美国的制度可能是[设计]目的地生产极品学生，但[方法]可能会损害学生的身体[其它]的体积大。中国的教育体系是[肯定]不完美，但它会产生一个[质量]的劳动力，而且我真的相信，扎实的基础知识和技能的重点是单最大的驱动力的中国作为一个崛起的国家。

1.背离传统需要极大的勇气。

It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.

2.汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了。

Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.

3.很多教育家认为从小培养还自动创新精神是很可取的

Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an

early age.

4.假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？

Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to

buy it?

5.如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。

If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating Unit 2

How dose spending connect to happiness?

One explanation lies in "conspicuous consumption ". The idea is that the rich don't accumulate wealth simply in order to [consume] it . Rather they accumulate wealth in order to display it , and their happiness is [fueled] by their neighbors' envy . As a result ,the country finds itself in the grips of a "luxury fever "----families with [annual ] incomes of $50,000 try to emulate the consumption of those with $70,000 , who in turn try to emulate those with $140,000 ,and so an .

It's just [plain] common sense . It's [physically] impossible for a piece of paper like money to make you happy . Instead what makes people happy is the feeling of [security] or power money bring .

A recent survey [indicates] that those from the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans sand the Maasai of East Africa are almost [equally] satisfied . The Maasai are a [traditional] herding people who have to no electricity or running water and live in huts made of mud .

It [follows] that economic development and personal income cannot account for the

happiness that they are so often linked to .

翻译：如何连接到幸福的花？

一种解释是“炫耀性消费”。的想法是，富人不积累财富只为了[ ]它消耗。

而他们积累财富，为了显示它，和他们的幸福是[燃料]的邻居们的羡慕。作

为一个结果，该国发现自己在一个“豪华热”----家庭年收入50000美元[的]

试图仿效那些70000美元的消费的握把，又试图仿效那些140000美元，

因此。

这是[平]常识。这是[物理]不可能一张纸一样的钱让你快乐。而不是什么让

人高兴的是感情的【安全】或功率的钱带。

最近的一项调查表明，那些来自[ ]福布斯美国富豪榜400强在砂东非的马

赛是几乎同样的满意[ ]。马赛是一个[传统]羊群谁也没有电力或自来水的人

和住在泥屋。

它[以下]，经济的发展和个人收入不能解释的幸福，他们常常与。

1.该公司否认其捐款又商业目的。

The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.

2.每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。

Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.

3.教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却

送我到最好的私立学校上学。

Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents

never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private

school.

4.手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。

Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go

through another difficult phase of his life.

5.与我们富裕的邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们这是努力满足我们最起码

的需求。

In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have

always tried to meet our minimal needs.

Unit 4

I live in a small coastal town of 398 people located halfway between San

Francisco and the Oregon border . The nearest traffic light is nine miles north

in the town of Mendocino ; its closest [companion] to the south is over 90 miles

away . The nearest four-lane highway is 58 miles east . Federal Express doesn't

[deliver] here on Saturdays .

But there in Internet [access] here . It enables me to work at home , writing computer books and articles for computer magazines . It enables local students

and historians to conduct research . It [enables] local business ----inns ,music

stores ,driving schools ---to reach new [customers] . It enables local people to

enjoy the benefits of email and the [delights] of websites and chat rooms .

In fact ,because small towns have few people ,few stores ,and few libraries and schools ,you could argue that the Internet [provides] more benefits to small

towns than it does to big cities . But Internet service providers are not interested

in [small] markets . What they are interested in is making money . As a result ,

people in many small towns and [remote] areas are unable to keep up with the

development of [information] technology .

翻译：我生活在一个只有398人的位于中间的三藩和俄勒冈边境的沿海小镇。

最近的交通灯在Mendocino北部九英里的小镇；其最亲密的伴侣] [以南90多英里远。最近的四车道公路以东58英里。联邦快递不[提供]在星期六。

但是在网络[存取]在这里。它使我在家工作，电脑杂志写作的电脑书籍和文

章。它使本地学生和学者进行的研究。它使当地企业---- [ ]的音乐商店，旅

馆，驾驶学校---达到新的[客户]。它使当地人享受电子邮件的效益和[快乐]

的网站和聊天室。

事实上，因为小城镇里有几个人，几家店，和一些图书馆和学校，你可能

会认为互联网[提供]更多的好处，小城镇比它大城市。但是，互联网服务提

供商不[小]市场感兴趣。他们感兴趣的是赚钱。作为一个结果，在许多小城

镇和边远地区的人[ ]无法跟上[信息]技术的发展。

1.研究表明，笑能带来许多健康上的好处。

Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.

2.互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦。

A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.

3.法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。

As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.

4.玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。

In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.

5.苏是一个很有天分的女孩。她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外特出。

Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.

Unit 5

-------Theme-related

The Brooklyn Bridge that spans the river between Manhattan and Brooklyn is simply an engineering miracle .In 1883, a creative [engineer] , John Roebling ,was inspired by an idea for this spectacular bridge . However, bridge building experts told him to [forget] it. It just was not possible.Roebling,nevertheless, [convinced] his son,Washing,an up-and-coming engineer,that the bridge could be built.The two of them conceived the concept of how it could be accomplished and [how] to overcome the obstacles.Somehow they convinced bankers to finance the project.They hired their crew and began to [build]their dream bridge.

The project was only a few months under way when a tragic on-site [accident] killed John Roebling and severely injured hie son.Washington was severely brain-damaged,under to talk or walk. Everyone [ thought] the project would have to be stopped,since the Roebling were the [ only] ones who understood how the bridge could be built.

Thought Washington Roebling was unable to move or talk ,his mind was as [ sharp] as ever. One day as he lay in his hospital bed, an idea flashed in his mind an to how to develop a communication code. All he could move was one finger, so he [touched] the arm of his wife that finger.He tapped out the code to communication to her what she was to tell the engineers who continued building the bridge .For 13 years ,Washington tapped out his [ instructions] with one finger until the spectacular Brooklyn Bridge was [ finally] completed.

--------Translation-------主题相关

布鲁克林大桥横跨曼哈顿和布鲁克林河流之间仅仅是一个工程奇迹。1883，一个创造性的[工程师]，约翰Roebling，灵感来自于一个想法，这壮观的桥梁。然而，桥梁建筑专家告诉他忘了它[ ]。这是不可能的。我们，然而，[相信]他的儿子，洗衣，一个出色的工程师，那座桥可以建成。两人设想的概念它如何完成，[如何]来克服这些障碍。他们设法说服银行家投资这个项目。他们雇佣了船员开始[建立]他们梦想的桥梁。

该项目是只有几个月的方式下，当一个悲惨现场[意外]死亡和严重受伤的儿子约翰Roebling。华盛顿是严重的脑损伤，在说话和走路。每个人都[思想]的项目都必须停止，因为约翰是[只]是那些明白如何把这座大桥建成。认为华盛顿罗柏林无法移动或说话，他的头脑是[利]一样。有一天，当他躺在医院的床上，一个念头在他脑海中闪现了如何开发一个通信代码。他可以是一根手指，所以他[感动]他妻子的手臂，手指。他打码通信，她告诉工程师们继续建造的桥梁。13年来，华盛顿发出了[说明]一个手指直到雄伟壮观的布鲁克林大桥[最后]完成。

1).是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。

It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.

2)食品和医药的价格在过去的三个月里急剧增长.

The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.

3)我们打算重新粉刷这幢办公大楼的上面几层楼.

We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.

4)他的成功表明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。

His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.

5)我不愿意看见我所敬爱的祖母躺在医院床上痛苦的呻吟。

I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.

Unit 7

-------Theme-related

People have long speculated that their languages came from a single source. As [early] as 1767,physician James Parsons collected numbers from many European languages as well as those of Iran and Indian,and found them to be quite [similar].He concluded that they must have all come from one [source].But Sir William Jones,Chief Justice of India ,took this [observation]a step further.As an educated man,he was trained in the classical languages,so that when he went to India and began to [examine]Sanskrit,he saw right away how similar it was to Greek and India ,not only in vocabulary , but even in grammatical[features].In a speech delivered before Bengal Asiatic Society in 1786,he [declared]that the Sanskrit language bears to both Latin and Greek a [stronger]resemblance both in the roots of verbs and in the from of grammar than could possibly have been produced by[accident].Indeed,the resemblance is so strong,he said ,that no scholar could examine them all three without believing them to have [sprung]from some common source,which,perhaps,no longer exists.

人们一直推测,他们的语言来自单一来源。早在1767年,医生詹姆斯·帕森

斯收集数据从许多欧洲语言以及伊朗和印度,并发现他们非常相似。他得出结论,他们必须都来自一个源。但印度首席大法官威廉·琼斯爵士,这进一步观察。作为一个受过教育的人,他在古典语言训练,这样当他去印度,开始研究梵文,他看到马上是多么类似希腊和印度,不仅在词汇,但即使在语法功能。发表的一次讲话中1786年孟加拉亚细亚社会之前,他宣称梵文语言相似性对拉丁语和希腊语更在动词的根源和语法比可能已经产生的事故。事实上,相似之处是如此强烈,他说,没有学者可以检查他们三个不相信它们是源自一些常见的来源,这可能已不复存在。

--------Translation

1.自从新政策生效之后，很多小企业在这个城市涌现出来。

Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.

2，听到这一消息后，她略微一笑，然后便有习惯性的皱起眉头。

On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.

3他稍微停顿了一下以加强讲话的效果，然后说：“我们可以通过新的渠道进入这些市场。”

He paused for effect, then said: “We can reach/enter these markets through new channels.”

4学校新添的音乐厅可以帮助它培养年轻的音乐人才。

The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.

5我们必须首先建立一个主权国家，否则就无法保护我们的人生自由。

We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereign state. / We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a so vereign state.

大学英语四级选词填空单项训练+答案

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are requested to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.

Once the world embraced the automobile, the days of depending on horses, bicycles, ferries, and trains quickly slipped into the past. People were __47__ with the speed of the automobile but they were also enjoying the personal freedom that the automobile gave them. Owning a car gave people the freedom to go anyplace a road __48__. This allowed people to and at their own __49__. This independence gave the car a popular edge over buses and trains. The popularity of the automobile made it the __50__ of the transportation system. The automobile changed our lives when it created a giant industry that offered more and more jobs. The automobile made it possible for people to live in areas __51__ from their work place. This caused cities to grow and made suburban living more convenient. Of course, with more places to go, more __52__ roads had to be built. The automobile caused a __53__ effect. Jobs increased, industries grew, new industries developed, and cities appeared. Today the automobile industry continues to offer many __54__. Jobs are plentiful in this industry and improvements continue to be made to the automobile with new technologies. We have come a long way from that first __55__ carriage because of the cooperative efforts of many people in the last century. It will be interesting to see what the future holds for the automobile. We have already seen signs of the use of solar energy in this area. As long as man has a brain, the future of the automobile is __56__. A) backbone F) enjoyed K) definite B) infinite G) horseless L) developed C) further H) developing M) farther D) background I) opportunities N) impressed E) led J) snowball O) pace （2） A college education is an investment in the future. But it can be a 47 one. The College Board 48 that the costs at a four-year public college in the United States increased 10% this past school year. That was less than the 13% increase the year before, but still much higher than the inflation 49 Public colleges and universities still cost a lot less than private ones. Financial aid often helps. But financial experts 50 parents to start college savings plans when their child is Still very young. All fifty states and the District of Columbia 51 what are called 5-29 plans. These plans are named after the part of the federal tax law that created them in 1996. States use private investment companies to operate the 52 of the programs. Every state has its own rules 53 5-29 plans. Some of the plans are 54 of state taxes. And all are not required to pay federal taxes. However, the government could start to tax withdrawals in 2011 if Congress does not change the law. 5-29 plans include investment accounts that increase or decrease in value with the investments they contain. Families must decide how 55 they want to put money into stocks, or other investments. Another kind of 5-29 plan lets parents begin to pay for their child’s education in 56 and long before their child starts college. This kind of savings program is called a prepaid tuition plan. The money goes into an account A) aggressively F) consumes K) free B) estimates G) costly L) majority C) offer H) decline M) advance D) automatically I) advise N) governing E) rate J) capable O) general

选词填空英语答案加翻译说课讲解

1：Have you ever known anyone famous?If so,you may have found that they are remarkably similar to the rest of us.You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything differe nt about them.“I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight.Ther e is,of course,usually a brief period when they actually start to believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest.They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear wh at they have to say.This period,however,does not often last long.They fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all.What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look do wn like an eagle from up high on everyone else?And what will it feel like to have flown so high on ly to wake from your dream and realize you;are only human?Some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained.They often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost.Often these efforts result in even greater pain.Some become bankrupt financially and emotionally.The only real winners are those who are happy to be back on the ground with the rest of us. 你知道有著名的吗?如果是这样,您可能会发现它们非常相似,其余的人。甚至,你可能已经听到他们反对的人说对他们有什么不同。“我只是一个普通人,”抗议一个演员,他最近已经飙升到了聚光灯下。当然,通常是一个短暂的时期,他们真正开始相信他们是伟大如他们崇拜球迷建议。他们开始穿漂亮的衣服和交谈着,就好像每个人都应该听到他说话。这一时期,然而,不经常持续很长时间。他们回到现实原来一样快超过一切。什么会感觉高涨到这样的高度和向下看像一只鹰从高处其他人吗?和什么会感觉飞这么高只有从你的梦中醒来,意识到你;只是人类吗?一些人只看到残忍的失去的东西,他们得到了。他们往往使人绝望试图夺回他们所失去的。通常这些努力导致了更大的疼痛。一些在经济上和情感上倾家荡产。唯一的真正的赢家是快乐的人,回到陆地上与其余的人。 Have you ever heard of Jon Stewart?he is currently one of the most popular comics on television .His pessimistic view of the politics and government induces laughter,thought and even anger.h e has a clever wit that often runs into collision with some government policies.His whole show is devoted to making fun of the nonsense that occurs in politics.But,that makes his show so succes sful is his ability to tell his jokes with intelligence. It’s not just comedy,said one media expert.his comments have a lot of influence over a very lar ge audience in American.He has a lot of political power. Recently Stewart was a guest on a news show about politics.The host journalist sparked a heated debate when he inquired about Stewart responsibility to the American public.Stewart argued th at while the content of the script for his show may be political in nature,his primary obligation is to entertain.The host journalist,however,emphasized the political influence of his performance. The argument ended up rousing anger from both parties.The incident underlined how sensitive some people can be to what others find funny.It also showed how important comedians have be come to politics. 你有没有听说过乔恩·斯图尔特?他是目前最流行的一个漫画电视。他的悲观看法的政治和政府引发的笑声,思想甚至愤怒。他有一个聪明机智,经常会出现一些政府政策撞击。他的整个展示致力于取笑的废话,发生在政治。但是,这让他的节目如此成功在于他能告诉他的笑话与情报。这不仅仅是喜剧,说媒体专家之一。他的言论有一个很大的影响力超过了大量的观众在美国。他有很多政治力量。最近斯图尔特是一个新闻节目的嘉宾对政治。主机记者引发了一场激烈的辩论,当他询问

大学英语2课后翻译

1.儿童有成人陪同便可在这里游泳。 Children may swim here provided that they are accompanied by adults. 2.这位美国记者因其关于中国的言论而大出洋相，因为他对三十年来中国发生的一切真的是孤陋寡闻了。 This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks a bout China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades. 3. 任何人，不论家庭出身、性别和年龄，都有受教育的权利。 Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her family background, sex, and age. 4. 因特网的发明尽管造成了一些问题，但是却极大地方便了我们生活中几乎所有方面，包括教育、医疗和贸易等。] The invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise to some problems, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business. 5.您计划出国度假的时候，造成不要忽视购买旅行保险；否则万一发生什么意外，您也许会有很大的麻烦。 Never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur. 6. 在那部电影里，那个亿万富翁面临着两难选择——和妻子离婚，让她分走他半个金融帝国，或者冒着被警方发现的危险把她谋杀掉。 In the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma —either divorces his wife, who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murders her at the risk of being found out by the police. 7. 由于丈夫在金融危机中丢掉了饭碗，这对新婚夫妇不得不在许多方面节省开支，包括家具、衣服、唱片、书籍、等等。 As the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the new couple had to cut down on a lot of things---furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on. 8. 三十多年前，文革刚刚结束，邓小平告诉全国人民：中国唯一的出路就是改革开放。 Over thirty years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping told the people that the only way out lay in reform and opening up to the outside world。 1、这位电影比大多数人更愿意帮助残疾人，因为他自己十年前曾中过风。 1. This film actor is more inclined than most other people to help the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago. 2、这位老人虽然身患风湿病，但还是坚持每天跑步、爬山。

(四级填空)大学英语四级选词填空技巧汇总

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