初一下英语一般将来时
第三讲：一般将来时
一、定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
1.表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态：
. She will buy a new bike tomorrow.
We will drive to the park next week.
I shall visit my grandparents this weekend.
They are going to play computer games this evening.
I am going to have a big meal.
2.将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态：
. He is gong to have a big house next year .
She will have a daughter.
The cat will have a master.
The dog will have a house.
二、常与一般将来时连用的词：
1. 时间状语系列：
next Tuesday
next week
next year
the coming Sunday
this afternoon
tomorrow
tonight
in a few minutes
in the future
in five years
from now on
soon
三、一般将来时的构成
1. will/shall的一般将来时
构成：主语 + will/shall + 动词原形+其它
I will/shall go to Beijing next week.
主语是第一人称时 ----- shall
主语为任何人称时 ----- will
否定句的构成: 主语 + will/shall not + 动词原形+其它
will not = won’t
shall not= shan’t
【活学活用】按照要求改写句子
1、My teacher will teach us next term.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________
2、I shall not buy new clothes this month.(改为肯定句)
___________________________________________
3、She is playing computer games.(改为将来时)
___________________________________________
4、We shan't take part in the football match.(改为肯定句)
___________________________________________
5、I visit my grandparents every weekend.((改为将来时)
___________________________________________
2. be going to的一般将来时
构成：主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他
She is going to play basketball this afternoon.
主语是”I”时 ----- am
主语为单数时 ----- is
主语为复数及you时 ----- are
否定句的构成: 主语 + be not going to + 动词原形+ 其他
She is not going to play basketball this afternoon.
is not = isn’ｔ
am not = ’m not
are not = aren’ｔ
will或shall与be going to区别：
1. will或shall用法总结：
1)表示一个将来的动作或状态，“要…,会…”
She will go to the park tomorrow.
2)表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。
Tom will be 18 next year.
Spring will come again.
Tomorrow will be Sunday.
3) will+v 有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。
--- My car won’t start.
---Don’t worry, I will come and give it a push.
2. be going to用法总结：
1)用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，“准备；打算”。这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排，故其实现的可能性较大
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.（安排）
2)表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。此时不含有主观意图，只是表示说话人
对客观事态发展的判断或推测
Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.
Look, the tree is going to fall.
【活学活用】填入适当的be动词。
______( be not) going to live in Beijing next year.
parents _______(be not ) going to teach in this school.
3. They _____(be) going to play computer games this evening.
4. I ______(be) going to have a big meal.
5. I______going?to?go?there?next?month.
6. He____going?to?visit?his?grandparents?next?year.
7. They?______ going?to?find?a?new?house?to?live?in.
8. He?______(be not) going?to?see?the?movie.?
9. You?_____(be not) ?going?to?work?on?the?farm?this?weekend.
10. We?______(be not)?going?to?have?a?meeting?this?afternoon.
3. 一般疑问句
含will/shall的一般疑问句
Will he go there？
will/shall 主语动词原形其它
Yes，he will. No，she won’t.
will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+will/shall
否定回答：No，主语+will/shall+not
注意：在回答时，主语要用相应的代词代替
含will/shall一般疑问句的改写秘诀：一调二改三问号；
一调：即把句中的will/shall调到主语前；
二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语I my mine we our ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you your yours等；
三问号：句末的句号改为问号
含be going to的一般疑问句
Is he going to play basketball there？
be动词主语going to 动词原形其它
Yes，he is. No，she isn’t.
Be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其它？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+be
否定回答：No，主语+be+not
注意：在回答时，主语要用相应的代词代替
含be going to一般疑问句的改写秘诀：一调二改三问号；
一调：即把句中的be调到主语前；
二改：改换主语称谓，即将句中的主语I my mine we our ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you your yours等；
三问号：句末的句号改为问号
【活学活用】将下列句子改为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答
1.I am?going?to?have?a?party?tomorrow.?
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
2.He is?going?to?write?to?his?friends.
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
3. They are?going?to?buy?a?new?car.
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
4. I will have many presents.
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
5.They will do heavy work.
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
6.There will be a computer in it.
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
4. 特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。
其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？如：
What?are?you?going?to?have?tomorrow?
What?are?you?going?to?do?tonight?
How will you go there?
What shall we do next?
特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他？
eg:Where will you go?
特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其它？
eg:What is your mum going to do this weekend?
注意：
回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如：
Who is going to visit us?
Helen (is)．
Where will we go to visit?
Beijiao Park.
【活学活用】
一、选择正确的单词填空(可以多选)
(who, where, which, why, when, how )
1.______ will you do next?
2.2. ______ will you do this job?
3.3. ______ are you going to shop?
4.4. ______are you going ?
5.5. ______ will he come back?
6.6. ______country will Tom choose?
7.7. ______ shall Ido?
8.8. ______ will your parents go to work tomorrow?
9.9. ______ are you going to Beijing?
10.10. ______ will she stay next week?
二、就画线部分提问
1. They will eat at 12:00.
_________________________________________________
2.She is going to swim in the sea.
_________________________________________________
3. She will swim in the sea.
_________________________________________________
4. Daming is going to drink a Cola.
_________________________________________________
5. Daming is going to drink a Cola.
_________________________________________________
6.Alex is going to play basketball with me this afternoon.
_________________________________________________
7.We will get up early tomorrow morning.
_________________________________________________
8.There will be an English test next Thursday.
_________________________________________________
9.We are going to watch the football game.
_________________________________________________
10.We are going to watch the football game.
_________________________________________________
5.其它的时态代将来的的情况：
A. 用现在进行时表示。
表示位置转移的动词（如：go, come, leave, start, arrive等），
可用现在进行时表示将来时。如：
1)Uncle Wang is coming.
2)They're leaving for Beijing.
B. 用一般现在时表示。
根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作，在时间和条件状语从句中，
都可用一般现在时表示将来时。如：
1)The new term starts (begins) on August 29th.
2)If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic.
【活学活用】根据所给动词的正确形式填空
1.I ______ (get) married next month.
2.Betty ___________(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.
3.Some friends ______________(come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening.
4.The train_______( leave) at six tomorrow morning.
5.When ______(do) the bus ______(start)? It ______(start) in ten minutes.
6.
7.
课外作业:
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.
2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?
—I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?
—I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.
3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.
6. —_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?
—No. I ______（visit）my teacher.
7. —______ I ______（get）you a copy of today’s newspaper?
—Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes.
（win）.
10. Most of us don’t think their team ______
11.—“I need some paper.”
—“I ____(bring)some for you.”
12. ____you____(be) free tomorrow?
13. They _________(not leave) until you come back.
14. _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon?
15. Hurry up! Or we ______(be) late.
二、选择
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working
D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t.
B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t.
D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will giving
D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back
B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back
-skating.
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller
A. isn’t rain
B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain
D. doesn’t fine
( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
– No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn’t.
B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t.
D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go
B. do; go
C. will; going
D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go
B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes
D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching
B. watches
C. is watching
D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having
B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are
B. Will; be
C. Do; be
D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow
B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please.
D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
( ) 28. –Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes
B. will take
C. spends
D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive
B. will be arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
三、用所给的时间改写句子
1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）
__________________________________________________________
2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）
__________________________________________________________
3. He comes back late.（in two days）
__________________________________________________________
4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）
__________________________________________________________
5. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）
__________________________________________________________
6. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.（tonight）
__________________________________________________________
7. He went there by plane.（some day next year）
__________________________________________________________
8. China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）
__________________________________________________________
9. Do you study hard?（from now on）
__________________________________________________________
10. She didn’t speak English at the meeting.（before long）
__________________________________________________________
四、按照要求改写句子?
1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
（改否定）
2. I’ll go and join them.
I _______ go ______ join them.
t up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
3. I’m going to ge
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?
5. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
6. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
五、翻译句子，一空一词
1. 明天不用上课。
There ____ ____ ____ class tomorrow.
2. 也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。
_____ people ____ ____ ____ ___ 200 years old ____ 100 years.
3. 我想将会有更多高楼，更少汽车，更少污染。
I think there will be ____ tall buildings, ___ cars, ___ pollution.
4. 你认为Sally5年后会成为什么？
What ___ ___ ___Sally ___ ___ in 5 years?
5. 明天的天气会是怎样？
What ____ ___ ______ ___ ____ tomorrow?
教学反思
教学效果下次课设想
参考答案
一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave
2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get
3. am ; will
4. will give
5. will snow
6. Will , be ; will visit
7. Shall ; get
8. will be 9. won’t believe ; sees 10. will win
11. will bring 12. will; be 13. won’t leave 14. will; go 15. will be
二、1. C 2. D 3. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
三、
1. People in the north will go skating next winter.
2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.
3. He will come back late in two days.
4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.
5. Li Ming will be ten years old next year.
6. I will write to my mother tonight.
7. He will go there by plane some day next year.
8. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.
9. Will you study hard from now on?
10. She won’t speak English at the meeting before long.
四、1. isn’t 2. won’t; or 3. Are you going 4. Will we 5. What is; going to do
6. Who are
五、1. will be no 2. Maybe; will live to be; in 3. more; fewer; less 4. do you think; will be
5. will the weather be like
新目标七年级下英语时态复习(一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时)
七年级下册时态复习（一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时） 1.完成表格：英语动词根据动作与时间的关系，在句子中有五种基本形式， 现在分词。以下列词为例：
3.写出各种动词形式的构成规则： 1).第三人称单数 2).现在分词 时态练习新课标第一网 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词 go ______ ______ enjoy ____ ________ teach ________ ________ eat______ _______ draw ______ ________ study _____ ________ take______ _______ dance____ ________ write ______ ________ run______ _______ swim_______ ________ get _______ ________ open______ _______ cut______ _______ see______ _______ 二．单项选择 （）1. Wei Hua ______ visit the Great Wall during this summer holiday? A.Do, going to B. Is, going to C. Will, going to （）2. ---Where are you going ? ---I ___ the shops for some fruit. A. am going to B. go to C. shall going to go to （）3. Mr Green usually ______ newspapers after supper every day. A. read B. reading C. reads D. looks （）4. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now. A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing （）5. I ______ music at 6:00 every morning. A. listen to B. listening to C. am listening to D. hear （）6. What ______ you ______ with your classmates this Sunday afternoon? A. are, do B.do, do C. will do （）7. ______ she ______ home at six o’clock every mornig? A. Do, comes B. Does. come C. Do, come D. Is, come （）8. There ______ an English party in our class this evening. A. will have B. are going to have C. is going to be （）9. My father ______ TV with my mother now. A. watch B. watching C. is watching D. watches （）10. ______ you usually ______ to school with your classmates? A. Do, comes B. does, come C. Do, come D. Are, come （）11 It’s six o’clock in the evening, My family______ supper at the table. A. eat B. is eating C. are eating D. eating （）12. My mother __ like watching TV, so she ____to bed very early every
人教版七年级英语期末试卷及答案
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【期末复习】初一下学期英语期末考试试卷及答案
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初一英语期末考试试题以及答案--人教版
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2020年人教版初一第二学期英语期末试卷及答案
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人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般将来时知识点及答案百度文库
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( ) 8. How much are these shoes? _________ twenty dollars. A. Are B. There C. They’re D. Their ( ) 9. My father usually________ a shower _________the morning. A. take; in B. takes; in C. take; on D. takes; at ( )10. ________you play the violin? A. Are B. Can C. Is D. When ( )11 ---This is my sister Ann. ---Is _____ a student? A. she B. he C. her D. his ( )12. I ________ two baseballs and my friend ________five baseballs. A. have; have B. have; has C. has; have D. has; has ( ) 13. ---Is that your book? ---Yes, ________. A. it is B. it isn’t C. it’s D. this is ( )14. Miss Wei often helps us ________ our English. A. at B. in C. of D. with ( )15. I want __________ the music club. A. join B. to join C. joins D. be join II．从A、B、C、D中选择最恰当的选项填进文章中去，你会读到一个有意思的故
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7. What is Lucy doing? A. Doing homework. B. Playing. C. Watching TV. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8. Wheres the picture? A. Its in a newspaper. B. Its in a museum. C. Its on the table in Lisas room. 9. What is Zhang Manyu wearing? A. Dress. B. Glasses. C. Jeans. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. What did the man do last weekend? A. Went camping. B. Went shopping. C. Went fishing. 11. Who did the man go with? A. The woman. B. His friends. C. His parents. 12. What is the woman go od at? A. Washing clothes. B. Making friends. C. Getting things cheaper.请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Scott is ________. A. listening to the talk show B. watching TV C. learning English 14. ________ is learning English. A. Scott B. Dave C. Daves sister 15. Which one (哪一个) is right? A. The talk show is boring. B. Scott wants to go to the movies.
外研版英语七年级一般将来时
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人教版初一英语期末考试试题以及标准答案
人教版初一英语期末考试试题以及答案
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笔试部分（100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15分) ( )1. Lucy and Lily _____ China next week. A. is visit B. are visiting C. visit D. visits ( )2. —How do you go to work? —I usually go to work _____. A. by a car B. in a car C. on a car D. by cars ( )3. —Must I finish my homework now? —No, you _____. A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ( )4. They each _____ a CD in their bags. A. have B. has C. is D. are ( )5. It is a good time _____. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang ( )6. Find the answer _____ the question, please. A. of B. with C. to D. for ( )7. —_____ do you go for a picnic? —Once a month. A. How long B. How many times C. How often D. How many time ( )8. —_____ will you stay in America? —About two months. A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How ( )9. She’s good at _____. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ( )10. —Mum, I’ m going to Ann’ s party this evening. —_____. A. Why not B. Have a good time C. Come back early D. Good idea ( )11. —I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. —_____! A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to them C. Thand you very much D. It’s OK ( )12. —Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? —Sorry. I’m new here. —_____. A. Not at all B. Bad luck C. Thank you all the same D. Thank you ( )13. —Would you like to go for a picnic with us? —_____, but I’m too busy. A. No, I can’t B. I’d like C. Yes, I’d love to D. Why not ( )14. Leo likes _____, but he doesn’t like _____ now. A. hike; hiking B. hikes; hiking C. hiking; to hike D. hiking; hiking ( )15. The flowers smell _____.
下学期初一英语期末考试试卷
下学期初一英语期末考试试卷 听力部分(25) 一．听对话和问题，选择最佳的答语。（5） 下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍朗读后，从个小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，找出该句的最佳答案。 ( )1. A.She is tall with long hair. B. He likes watching TV. C. He often asks us to go home late. ( )2. A. I’d like some beef and carrot noodles. B. He’d like some mutton and potato noodles. C. I like “What’s Cool?”. ( )3. A. It was great. I went swimming. B. I stayed at home. C. I don’t like the weekend. ( )4. A. I was very busy and tired. B. I cleaned the house and washed clothes and dishes.. C. I went to Tokyo.. ( )5. A. Yes, you do. B. No, you can’t. C. No, you don’t. 二．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 下面你将听到五组对话和问题，每组对话和问题读两遍，请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( )6. A.In a restaurant. B.In a shop. C. At school. ( )7. A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s drawing a picture. C. He’s having dinner. ( )8. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, he do. ( )9. A. Bill. B. Lucy. C. Tony. ( )10. A. Yes, they do. B. No, they can’t. C. Yes, they can. 三．听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。 下面你将听到五组对话和问题，每组对话和问题读两遍，请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( )11. A. She likes Animal World. B. She likes Culture China. C. She likes CCTV News. ( )12. A. She’s writing a letter. B. She’s playing computer games. C. She’s in Sydney. ( )13. A. She is tall with short hair. B. She is short with big eyes and curly hair. C. She’s of medium height with long hair. ( )14. A. He went to Yuelu Mountain. B. He went to the summer camp. C. He visited his uncle and aunt.