高中英语常考的不可数名词

名词(可数名词和不可数名词)

专题一名词主要考查三个方面： 1、联系上下文，考查同义词、近义词辨析； 2、可数名词的单复数、不可数名词、抽象名词、名词词组的意义和用法； 3、名词的固定搭配和习惯用语。 ◆名词的数规则名词的复数形式

a block of一块； a bottle of一瓶 a group of一群； a pile of一堆 a pair of一组/双/对； a piece of一片/张/块既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词的词

The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful. A. glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles 【2016广西来宾】 —There are many ____ about this farm. —Yes, lots of ____ are planted on it. A. photo; potato B. photos; potatos C. photos; potatoes D. photoes; potatoes 1. Help yourself to some_______. There are lots of vitamins in them. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos D. potatos 2.if you take a plane, you cannot take ______ onto the plane with you. A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. a knives 3. The _______ have caught the two_______ already. A. policeman; thief B. policemen; thiefs C. policemen; thieves D. policeman; thieves 【2016重庆】It’s sports time. Most students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground. A. boy B. boys C. boy’s D. boys’ 【2015攀枝花】All the are from ． A. men doctors; Germany B. men doctors; German C. man doctors; Germany D. man doctor; German 【2015广安】 —How many can you see in the picture? —Two．

(完整)高中英语名词讲解及练习

名词一、名词的分类专有名词主要是指人名、地名或某类人或事物的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。专有名词抽象名词不可数名词物质名词普通名词集体名词个体名词可数名词个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词（Countable Nouns），物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词（Uncountable Nouns）。 Proper Nouns：指人名、地名及某些人和事物专有的名称 Eg: Diana; Beijing; Americans; English; May; New Year’s Day 注意：专有名词的第一个字母要大写 Common Nouns：一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词 1. Individual Nouns: 指作为个体而存在的人或东西可以指具体的人或物。Eg: aunts; a panda; apartments 也可指抽象东西。Eg: a year; fairy tales; a dream 2. Collective Nouns: 表示若干个个体组成的集合体 Eg: army; audience; crew; family; team; police; government; public 集体名词有时作单数看待，有时作复数看。一般来说，视为整体时作单数看，突出它的成员时作复数看。 His family _____ not large. His family ______ all music lovers. 有少数集体名词通常用作单数。Eg: The gang is being hunted by the police. Our company is sending him to work in Berlin. 个别集体名词则多作复数看待。 Eg: The police are looking for him. 3. Material Nouns: 指无法分为个体的物质。 Eg: beer; cake; cloth; cotton; detergent; fur; ice; paint; paper; soil 一般来说，物质名词是不可数的，因而没有复数形式。但有一些特殊情况： 1) 有些物质名词可用作可数名词，表示“一份”、“一杯”、“一种” Eg: Two strong black coffees, please. ( 两份) Three beers, please. (三杯) It was a special tea. (一种) 2)个别物质名词的复数形式可以表示特别的意义。 Eg: rains （雨季）sands （沙滩）snows (积雪) waters(海域)… 4.Abstract Nouns:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念 Eg: education; love; policy; trust; nature; fashion; relief; silence; truth,etc. 多数情况下，这种名词常用于单数形式，不加任何冠词。 Eg: He’s learning French for fun. I wish you good luck. 抽象名词转化为可数名词。

高中英语动名词的用法(完美版)

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Getting up early is a good habit. To get up early this morning made me sleepy. ②动名词作主语，有时用it作形式主语，把动名词置于句末。 It is no use/ good doing...(做。。。没有用); It is fun doing... (做。。。很有趣); It is a waste of time doing... (做。。。是浪费时间) 等句型中。例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收） It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。 It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us. 说服这样一个人加入我们当中来是浪费时间。 2. 作宾语 ①作某些及物动词的宾语常见的动词有：advise，avoid，delay，escape，excuse，enjoy，consider，finish，deny，fancy，keep，mind（在乎）postpone，pardon，practise，suggest，imagine等。 need，want，require后接动名词，表示被动意义。如：Would you mind opening the door？请你把门打开好吗？ Fancy meeting you here. 真想不到在这里遇见你。 ②作介词的宾语 He left without saying good-bye to us. 他没有和我们道别就离开了。 On arriving at the airport，I saw my mother standing in the

可数名词不可数名词

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高中英语常见名词词汇汇总

常见名词词汇第一天 1.sense五种感觉官能；辨别力，理解力，领悟力，识别力；常识，见识；意义 a sense of hearing/sight/smell/taste/touch a sense of humor/direction/shame/responsibility common sense常识 What’s the sense/point of doing sth? feeling知觉，感觉，感触，态度，看法 feelings感情 mood心境，情绪in a good /bad mood spirit精神，心灵，灵魂，勇气，心态，烈酒，酒精spirits精神状态，情绪，心境in high/low spirits temper脾气，心情，性情，心境lose one’s temper 发脾气 2.idea主意，想法get the idea 理解 have no idea (don’t know) mind头脑，心思，才智，人的思想，注意力，记性be sound in mind and body身心健康 bear/keep sb/sth in mind 记住---- have sth in mind 考虑----- make up one’s mind out of one’s mind 发狂 absence of mind opinion意见，看法，主张 in one’s opinion/in their opinion thought思考，思想，思潮，看法，想法，意见，意向，意图 (on)second thought(s)（经重新考虑后）改变的想法（又一想） lost in thought 陷入沉思 view视野，（从某种角度看到的）风景，个人的意见，态度；（对问题的）想法，见解 in one’s view 在某人看来 in view of 鉴于，由于，考虑到 point地点，位置；某一时刻，阶段；地步，程度；要点，论点，见解，观点 You’ve got the point there你说得对。 Let’s come/get to the point 说正事。（切入正题） There’s no point in doing sth be on the point of doing sth (be about to do sth)----when---- to the point 中肯，恰当 a point of view 观点，态度，看法（viewpoint）第二天 3.ability能力 force暴力，武力，影响力，部队，（法律的）权威，威力；风、雨或其它自然现象的力量 air forces 空军 power能力，智力，操纵力，政权，职权，权力，动力 power failure电力中断 beyond one’s power strength体力，力气，实力，长处 fuel燃料 energy干劲，精力，活力，能量，能源 material材料，原料，资料 resource资源 source发源地，源头，来源，出处 origin起点，开端，来源，出身第三天 item条款，项目、商品 article物件，物品，（报刊上的）文章information通知，告知，情报，消息，资料message（以书面、口头、无线电等形式向某人传送的）信息，消息，要求等 get the message明白，理解，领悟，知悉news新闻，消息（word） notice通知，警告，布告，公告，告示，启示 take no notice of ---不注意，不理会----- note注意，笔记，摘记，注释 take note of ----注意----- 第四天 4.reward报酬，酬金，赏金 prize（给予获胜者的）奖，奖金，奖品，奖励；（彩票的）彩金 the first prize award助学金，奖金，奖品，奖状 fee报名费，服务费，费用 tuition学费 fund专款，基金，资金 pension养老金，退休金 admission入场费 scholarship奖学金 capital资本，资金，大写字母，首都 interest利息 profit利润 change零钱 fine罚款 pocket money零花钱 bill帐单 check支票 expense费用，花费at one’s expense 由某人付费cost成本，代价at the cost of ---

高中英语名词性从句专练100题

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英语-最常见的不可数名词

最常见的不可数名词 Non-Countable Nouns 英语不可数名词很多，很难一一列出。有时又一词多义，在一种情况下可数，而在另一种情况下又不可数。需要我们注意区别。总体来讲，词义属抽象、物质、属类、学科时，多为不可数，一旦实指物体，则必可数。 A. Abstract 抽象名词 advice 建议 age 年老 beauty 美丽capitalism 资本主义communism 共产主义democracy 民主energy 能源 fun 乐趣 happiness 幸福 help 帮助 honesty 诚实knowledge 知识laughter 笑声 liberty 自由 life 生命、生物、活力play 玩 recreation 娱乐strength 实力trouble 麻烦 truth 真理 virtue 美德 wisdom 智慧

information 信息justice 正义kindness 善良work 工作youth 青年 B. Matter, material 物质名词 air 空气 beer 啤酒blood 血液bread 面包butter 黄油cake 蛋糕chalk 粉笔cheese 奶酪coal 煤coffee 咖啡electricity 电力fog 雾 fish 鱼 gold 黄金grass 草 hair 头发 ice 冰juice 果汁lumber 木材meat 肉milk 牛奶oil 油oxygen 氧气paper 纸rain 雨 rice 水稻smoke 烟雾snow 雪soap 肥皂soup 汤sugar 糖tea 茶water 水wine 葡萄酒

重点高中英语：名词作定语的用法讲解

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高中英语：名词作定语的用法讲解作定语的名词往往是说明其中名词的材料、用途、时间、地点、内容、类别等。下面是是名词作定语的用法讲解，大家可以参考学习。一、名词作定语的基本原则名词作定语原则上用单数，不用复数。如： a stone bridge 石桥(不能说a stones bridge) a meeting room 会议室(不能说a meetings room) morning exercise 早操(不能说a mornings exercise) a story book 故事书(不能说a stories book) a coffee cup 咖啡杯(不能说a coffees cup) a baby girl 女婴(不能说a babies girl) a school gate 校门(不能说a schools gate) eye drops眼药水(不能说eyes drops) test paper考卷(不能说tests paper) book report读书报告(不能说books report) train station火车站(不能说trains station) plane ticket机票(不能说plane tickets) pocket money零花钱（不能说pockets money） generation gap代沟（不能说generations gap）二、用复数名词作定语的四种情形： 1. 有些只有复数形式的名词，则用复数作定语：

高中英语介词用法详解

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高中英语名词性从句练习100题(附答案)

高中英语名词性从句练习100 题（附答案）名词性从句练习100 题 1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _____ they need. A. where B. which C. when D. what 2. She ' d like to offer money to _______ needs it to continue his or her study. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _______ as a prize? --- I ' m looking for a cell phone. A. What you expect your father will offer you B. Do you expect what your father will offer you C. What do you expect will your father offer you D. What do you expect your father will offer you 4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at _ he thought was a reasonable price. A. that B. which C. what D. as 5. Generally speaking, __ we have seen seems more believable than ___ we have been told. A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D. that; that 6. After three days ' waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother ' s mind police could find her lost child. A. how B. that C. where D. whether 7. “ Sustainable development ” is a question ______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment. A. why B. when C. that D. how 8. We'd like to do ______ we can _______ the poor. A. how; help B. all; to help C. whatever; help D. however; to help 9. My parents used _____ they had to get a new car for my brother. A. which B. all what C. what D. 不填 10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing ________ she stayed up all night. A. that; that B. that; which C. what; that D. what; as 11. After _______ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts. A. there B. which C. what D. that 12. Our school is no longer ________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped. A. what; which B. that; which C. what; when D. that; where 13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing _______ we live can we save the earth. A. that B. what C. how D. where 14. Thinking that you know ________ in fact you don ' t is a serious mistake

高中英语语法：名词

高中英语语法：名词 1. 名词名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词，专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。普通名词又可分为下面四类： 1）个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。 2）集体名词：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。 3）物质名词：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。 4）抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词。归纳一下，名词的分类可以下图表示： 1.1 名词复数的规则变化 1.4 不可数名词量的表示 1）物质名词 a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时为可数。比较：Cake is a kind of food.蛋糕是一种食物。（不可数） These cakes are sweet.这些蛋糕很好吃。（可数） b. 当物质名词表示该物质的种类时，可数。例如： This factory produces steel.（不可数） We need various steels.（可数） c. 当物质名词表示份数时，可数。例如： Our country is famous for tea. 我国因茶叶而闻名。 Two teas, please. 请来两杯茶。 2）抽象名词表示具体的事例时也可数。例如： four freedoms 四大自由the four modernizations四个现代化

物质名词和抽象名词可以借助单位词表一定的数量，如a glass of water 一杯水/ a piece of advice一则建议。 5. 定语名词的复数名词作定语一般用单数，但也有以下例外。 1) 用复数作定语。例如： sports meeting 运动会students reading-room 学生阅览室 talks table 谈判桌the foreign languages department 外语系 2）man, woman, gentleman等作定语时，其单复数以所修饰的名词的单复数而定。例如： men workerswomen teachersgentlemen officials 3）有些原有s结尾的名词，作定语时，s保留。例如： goods train （货车）arms produce武器生产 customs papers 海关文件clothes brush 衣刷 4）数词+名词作定语时，这个名词一般保留单数形式。例如： two-dozen eggs两打鸡蛋 a ten-mile walk 十英里路 two-hundred trees 两百棵树 a five-year plan.一个五年计划 1.6 不同国籍人的单复数 1.7 名词的格英语中有些名词可以加"'s"来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，如：a teacher's book。名词所有格的规则如下： 1）单数名词词尾加"'s"，复数名词词尾没有s，也要加"'s"，如the boy's bag 男孩的书包，men's room 男厕所。 2）若名词已有复数词尾-s ，只加" ' "，如：the workers' struggle工人的斗争。 3）凡不能加"'s"的名词，都可以用"名词+of +名词"的结构来表示所有关系，如：the title of the song 歌的名字。

不可数名词大全

Money Chicken Fish Water Bread Paper News Meat Cake Coffee Snow, Tea, Milk, Rice, Traffic, Homework, Housework Age Hair Time Weather Wind World Moon Sleep Luck Music Nature Ice Food Glass Gold Help Hope People Soap a piece of bread [ cake,paper（纸）,thread（线）cloth（布）furniture（家具）coal（煤）news（新闻）advice（意见）information（信息）work（工作）meat（肉） ] 一块面包[ 一块蛋糕、一张纸、一根线、…… ] an item of information （一则情报） a burst of applause （一阵掌声） a fit of anger（一顿脾气）

a slip of paper （一张纸条） a length of cloth（一段布料） a cake of soap （一块肥皂） a tube of tooth-paste (一条牙膏 ) a bottle of ink( 一瓶墨水）它在句子中作主语时句子的谓语也只用单数形式。例如： Water is a liquid .水是液体。 Wealthdoesn't mean happiness .富有并不意味幸福。常见的物质名词如：snow（雪） rain（雨） water（水） coffee（咖啡） tea（茶） meat （肉） milk（牛奶） rice（米饭） bread（面包） orange （桔汁）等；抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词常见的抽象名词如： work（工作） study（学习） love（爱） friendship （友谊）等。最常见的不可数名词有： Advice, Baggage, change（零钱） furniture（家具） bread面包 beer啤酒 cloth布 coffee咖啡 cream奶油 dust尘土 gin杜松子酒

英语名词用法总结(完整)

英语名词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择名词 1．‘’There is among Chinese people that no country or individual can can protect itself without intellectual property（知识产权）protection’’ Liu Xin said. A．commitment B．criterion C．consensus D．competence 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：刘鑫说，在中国人群中由这样一种共识，没有知识产权保护法的话，任何国家和个人都不能保护自己。https://www.360docs.net/doc/aa6978996.html,mitment 承诺、许诺，（因工作而）献身、奉献B. criterion （判断的）标准、准则、原则；C.consensus 一致意见、共识；D. competence 能力、胜任、本领。根据句意判断，故选C。 2．场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动) 3．His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth. A．expectation B．instruction C．response D．account 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。A. expectation期望；B. instruction指示；C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。故D选项正确。 4．Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest . A．distinction B．innovation C．potential D．appreciation 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查名词。A. distinction区别； B. innovation创新； C. potential潜能； D. appreciation 欣赏。句意：只有当妇女能够变得强大时，我们的家庭、经济和社会才能充分发挥其潜力。结合句意可知答案为C。 5．Violent programs on television may have a bad on children. A．injury B．pressure