译林版2019-2020年六年级英语下册Unit4同步练习(6)

译林版2019-2020年六年级英语下册Unit4同步练习(6)
译林版2019-2020年六年级英语下册Unit4同步练习(6)

译林版2018-2019学年小学英语六年级下册Unit 4 Road safety同步练习

一、英汉互译。

1.英汉互译

(1)等待绿灯________

(2)看看交通灯________

(3)穿过马路________

(4)小心汽车________

(5)保持安全________

(6)cross the road with other people________

(7)stop and wait________

(8)look for a zebra crossing________

二、根据图片或中文提示补句子。

2.There is a ________(斑马线).You can cross it.

3.You can ________(右转)in front of the post office.

4.There are ________(汽车和自行车)on the road.

5.You must ________(小心,注意)cars.

6.Look, the people are ________(穿过马路)now.

三、选择恰当的选项。

7.This is not ________.

A.safety

B.safe

C.safely

8.How can we cross the road________?

A.safety

B.safe

C.safely

9.We________ smoke in the library.

A.mustn't

B.must

C.can

10.—What ________your sister do?

—She can dance.

A.can

B.must

C.should

11.Can your cousin ________this English song?

A.sings

B.singing

C.sing

12.Your little sister ________walk now. She is only one year old.

A.can

B.can't

C.mustn't

13.You ________watch TV. You ________go to bed now. It's too late.

A.can; must

B.can't; must

C.mustn't; can

14.I'm ________my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday.

A.looking for

B.finding

C.looking at

15.A good student must ________in class.

A.listens to the teacher

B.listening to teacher

C.listen to the teacher

16.Look! They ________ the bus.

A. take

B. taking

C. are taking

四、给下列句子选择恰当的情态动词。

17.________ (Can/Must) you play football well, Tom?

18.We________ (can't/mustn't) cross the road. The light is red.

19.I________ (can't/mustn't) see any birds in the tree.

20.________ (Would/Must) you like a glass of juice?

21.The students ________ (can/must) keep their desks and chairs clean.

五、阅读理解,根据短文内容判断正误

22.阅读理解

The traffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are in England, you must

be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road on foot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well. It's very interesting.

(1)England and Hong Kong have the same traffic rule. ()

(2)The traffic drives on the left in China. ()

(3)In England, you must look at the left first and then the right. ()

(4)People mustn't go on the left in England. ()

(5)The traffic light is green, people mustn't cross on foot in England. ()

答案解析部分

一、英汉互译。

1.【答案】(1)wait for the green man

(2)look at the traffic lights

(3)cross the road

(4)look out for cars

(5)keep safe

(6)和其他人一起过马路

(7)停下等待

(8)寻找一个斑马线

【考点】汉译英,英译汉

【解析】【分析】(1)等待wait for ,绿灯the green man,故答案为wait for the green man。(2)看一看look at ,交通灯the traffic lights,故答案为look at the traffic lights。

(3)穿过cross,马路the road,故答案为cross the road 。

(4)小心look out for,汽车cars,故答案为look out for cars 。

(5)保持keep,安全的safe ,故答案为keep safe 。

(6)cross穿过,the road马路,with other people 和其他人,故答案为:和其他人一起过马路。

(7)stop停止,and 和,wait 等待,故答案为:停下等待。

(8)look for寻找, a zebra crossing 一条斑马线,故答案为:寻找一条斑马线。

【点评】考查英汉互译,识记单词意思和书写,注意固定短语的翻译和单词顺序。

二、根据图片或中文提示补句子。

2.【答案】zebra crossing

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】斑马线zebra crossing,a表示单数,故答案为zebra crossing。

【点评】考查汉译英,识记单词意思和书写,注意固定短语。

3.【答案】turn right

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】右边right,转turn,故答案为turn right。

【点评】考查汉译英,识记单词意思和书写,注意固定短语。

4.【答案】cars and bikes

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】are表示后面名词用复数,汽车cars,和and,自行车bikes,故答案为cars and bikes。

【点评】考查汉译英,识记单词意思和书写,注意固定短语。

5.【答案】look out for

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】小心look out for,故答案为look out for。

【点评】考查汉译英,识记单词意思和书写,注意固定短语。

6.【答案】crossing the road

【考点】汉译英

【解析】【分析】穿过crossing ,马路the road,故答案为crossing the road。

【点评】考查汉译英,识记单词意思和书写,注意固定短语。

三、选择恰当的选项。

7.【答案】B

【考点】形容词原级

【解析】【分析】句意:这不是……is是系动词,后跟形容词,safe安全的,是形容词,故

答案为B。

【点评】考查形容词,识记形容词意思和用法。

8.【答案】C

【考点】副词原级

【解析】【分析】句意:我们如何……穿过马路?cross是动词,用副词修饰,safely是副词,故答案为C。

【点评】考查副词,识记副词意思和用法。

9.【答案】A

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:我们……在图书馆吸烟。图书馆禁止吸烟,mustn't禁止,故答案为A。

【点评】考查情态动词,注意must的否定形式表示禁止。

10.【答案】A

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:——你的妹妹……做什么?——她会跳舞。根据答句can,可知问句用can提问。情态动词can表示能力,故答案为A。

【点评】考查情态动词,识记情态动词can表示能力。

11.【答案】C

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:你的表弟会……英语歌曲吗?can是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故

答案为C。

【点评】考查情态动词的用法。

12.【答案】B

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:你的小妹妹现在……走。她只有一岁。根据常识一岁的孩子不会走路,can't 表示不会,故答案为B。

【点评】考查情态动词,识记情态动词否定形式的意思和用法。

13.【答案】B

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:你……看电视。你现在……去睡觉。太迟了。根据句意,不能看电

视can't,必须睡觉must,故答案为B。

【点评】考查情态动词,识记情态动词意思和用法,注意否定形式的意义。

14.【答案】A

【考点】短语辨析

【解析】【分析】句意:我现在……我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for寻找,find,找到,look at,看。根据下句说昨天在包里,即今天找不到了,正在寻找,故答案为A。【点评】考查短语辨析,识记短语意思,注意句子时态。

15.【答案】C

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:一个好学生必须在课堂上……。must是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案为C。

【点评】考查情态动词后跟动词原形。

16.【答案】C

【考点】动词,现在进行时

【解析】【分析】句意:看,他们正在坐公交车。根据句中look得知该句子是现在进行时,其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”,故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时,知道其构成,注意平时的积累。

四、给下列句子选择恰当的情态动词。

17.【答案】Can

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆,你篮球打得好吗?打篮球表示能力,can表示能力,故答案为Can。

【点评】考查情态动词,理解句意,根据情景选择正确单词。

18.【答案】mustn't

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:我们……穿过马路。灯是红色的。红灯亮的时候是不准过马路,mustn't表示禁止,故答案为mustn't。

【点评】考查情态动词,理解句意,根据情景选择正确单词。

19.【答案】can't

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:我在树上……看任何鸟。can't表示能力,句子表示不能看见,故答案为can't。

【点评】考查情态动词,理解句意,根据情景选择正确单词。

20.【答案】Would

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:你想要一杯果汁吗?would like想要,是固定搭配,故答案为

Would 。

【点评】考查情态动词,理解句意,根据情景选择正确单词。

21.【答案】must

【考点】情态动词

【解析】【分析】句意:学生……保持他们的桌子和椅子干净。规则是必须遵守的,must表示必须,故答案为must。

【点评】考查情态动词,理解句意,根据情景选择正确单词。

五、阅读理解,根据短文内容判断正误

22.【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述英国的交通规则不同于中国交通规则。

(1)根据The traffic rule in England is different from that in China.知英国的交通规则和中国的不同,香港使用的是英国交通规则,故答案为正确。

(2)根据When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left.知,英国开车行驶在左边,故答案为错误。

(3)根据You must look at the right first and then the left.知,在英国你必须先看右边再看左边,故答案为错误。

(4)根据Always remember the traffic moves on the left.知,在英国必须记得靠左边行走,故答案为错误。

(5)根据If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.绿灯是车辆行驶,人不能过马路,故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,在原文寻找问题所在的句中,判断

正误。

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