董亚芬大学英语精读第三册(3)单词 教案
第三册
Unit 3
1.profession (n.) 职业,专业
短语:by profession 以……为职业
eg: He is a lawyer by profession.
practice a profession 从事某职业
the legal / medical profession 法律/ 医疗职业(界)
2.convince (vt.) 使确信/ 相信,使认识到
eg: Maria had convinced herself that he didn’t love her. 玛利亚说服自己相信他并不爱她。
句型:convince sb. of sth. 使某人确信
eg: He failed to convince the jury of his innocence.
他没能说服陪审团相信他的无辜。
扩展:convincible (a.) 可/ 能被说服的
convincingly (ad.) 说话令人信服地
convincing (a.) 有说服力的,使人信服的
a convincing speaker 有说服力的演讲者
https://www.360docs.net/doc/ab4355470.html,pel (vt.) 驱使,迫使
eg: The order compelled him to appear as a witness.
法庭指令迫使他作为证人出庭。
eg: My father compelled us to stay indoors.
父亲强迫我们留在屋里。
扩展:compelling (a.) 有强烈吸引力的,引人入胜的
a compelling story 引人入胜的故事
4.stimulate
(1) (vt.): encourage; excite 激励,鼓励
eg: The government should do more to stimulate investment in the north.
政府应该采取进一步措施来鼓励在北部的投资。(2) (vt.) 激发(学习新知识的兴趣)
eg: Such questions provide a useful means of stimulating students’ interest.
这样的问题确实是激发学生兴趣的有效手段。
扩展:stimulating (a.) 饶有兴趣的
stimulus (n.) 促进因素,刺激物
5.distribute (vt.) 分发;分送
eg: The two men were convicted of distributing anti-government leaflets.
这两个人因为派发反政府传单而被判罪。
eg: We distributed beans and maize to the refugees.
我们把豆子和玉米分发给难民们。
扩展:distribution (n.) 分散,分配,分发
distributive (a.) 分配的,分发的,分送的
distributor (n.) 分发者,分配者,批发公司,批发商
6.intuition (n.) 直觉,直觉力,直觉到的事情
eg: Many of his intuitions proved to be correct.
他的许多直觉都是对的。
扩展:intuitive (a.) 直觉的,有直觉的,凭直觉感知的intuitively (ad.) 直觉地,凭直觉
7.analysis (n.) 分析(pl) analyses
basis——bases paralysis——paralyses
1. stay up 不睡觉,熬夜
eg: Josh could stay up all night without getting tired.
乔希可以整夜不睡也不会感到疲劳。
3.leave out 不包括(某人或某物);遗漏
eg: You left out an important detail in your report of the accident.
在你的事故报告中漏了一个很重要的细节。