高二年级英语学科附参考答案

高二年级英语学科

二、单项填空（每题0.5分；满分9分）

16. As a film star, she was a success but as a wife, she was ________ failure, so their marriage ended in ________ failure.

A. /; /

B. a; /

C. a; a

D. /; a

17. No ______Mary will win the first prize. She has been well prepared for it.

A. need

B. doubt

C. problem

D. question

18. Whatever work you are doing, you should concentrate _____ it.

A. to

B. with

C. on

D. towards

19. They held a party to celebrate their completing the task _____ time.

A. in front of

B. out of

C. ahead of

D. according to

20. Don’t ______ the plan to the journalist.

A. throw out

B. make out

C. bring out

D. let out

21. Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.

A. If so

B. If ever

C. If not

D. If you may

22. It rained that day and _______ the baseball game was called off.

A. however

B. still

C. ever

D. consequently

23 —Have you nearly finished?

—_______, we have just begun.

A. Above all

B. After all

C. On the contrary

D. On the other hand

24. Barack Obama’s first speech as president left a strong impression his audience.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. by

25.In such a cold day, people prefer to stay at home _______ go out.

A. rather than

B. less than

C. more than

D. other than

26. Only when it is hungry______ a human being.

A. a lion will attack

B. a lion would attack

C. will a lion attack

D. would a lion attack

27. Look! She cried sad ly! I’d rather you ______ her about the bad news.

A. would not tell

B. hadn’t told

C. didn’t tell

D. hasn’t told

28. Come and see me whenever _____.

A. you are convenient

B. you will be convenient

C. it is convenient for you

D. it will be convenient for you

29. A good teacher must know how to _____ his ideas.

A. convey

B. display

C. consult

D. adapt

30. Every evening after dinner , if not____ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.

A. tired

B. tiring

C. being tired

D. to be tired

31. The audience was ______ very young children.

A. made of

B. made from

C. made in

D. made up of

32. —Will you go to the party tomorrow, Xiao Hai？

—No, ____ I was invited to.

A. as long as

B. so far as

C. as if

D. even if

33. --- Mom, I just can’t fall asleep thinking of the interview tomorrow.

---_____ You are sure to make it.

A. Don’t lose heart .

B. Take it easy

C. Why not ?

D. What’s up ?

三、完形填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第34-49各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and cover as much land areas as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had 34 . Sure enough, the horseman 35_____ jumped onto his horse and 36 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 37 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was hungry or tired, he did not stop 38 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was 39 . Then he asked himself, “Why did I 40 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 41 a very small area to 42 myself.”

The above story is 43 to the journey of our life. We push ourselves very hard every day to make more 44 , to gain power or recognition. We neglect(疏忽，忘记) our 45 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 46 and the things we love to do. One day when we look back, we will 47 that we don’t really need that much, but then we cannot turn back time for what we have 48 .

Life is not about making money. Life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is only 49 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.

34．A. used B. covered C. help D. cry

35．A. aimlessly B. strangely C. quickly D. Slowly

36．A. rode B. walked C. expanded D. struggled

37．A. asked for B. kept on C. gave up D. came in

38．A. but B. so C. because D. if

39．A. sleeping B. making C. dying D. jumping

40．A. prove B. make C. give D. push

41．A. need B. have C. find D. show

42．A. live B. bury C. support D. sleep

43．A. useful B. certain C. similar D. special

44．A. families B. progress C. discoveries D. money

45．A. health B. career C. honor D. freedom

46．A. time B. condition C. people D. beauty

47．A. realize B. regret C. apologize D. explain

48．A. saved B. missed C. reduced D. won

49．A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. suitable

四、阅读理解（第一节15小题，第二节5小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节：请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A woman saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She said, “I don't think I know you, but you must be very hungry. Please come in and find something to eat.”

“We do not go into a house together.” they replied.

“Why is that?” she asked.

One of the old men answered, “His name is Wealth, this is Success, and I am Love.” Then he said, “Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your house.”

Then th e woman went in and told her family what was said. She said, “Let's invite Wealth. Let him come in and bring us nice things. We have been so poor.” His husband disagreed, “My dear, why don’t we invite Success? Don't you want me to be a successful man?” The n the daughter asked, “Would it be better to invite Love? Our life will then be filled with love!” “Let's take our daughter's advice,” said the father and mother.

So the woman went out and asked, “Which one of you is Love? Please come in and be our guest.”Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming along?” The two old men answered, “If you had invited Wealth or Success, Two of us would have stayed out, but since you have invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Where there is love, there is wealth and Success.”

50. The woman wanted to invite the three men to her house because _______.

A. she know them

B. she thought they needed something to eat

C. she wanted to get success

D. she wanted to become richer

51. All the following can be used to describe the woman except _______.

A. kind

B. friendly

C. warm-hearted

D. cold

52 The underlined word “get up” means _____.

A. to stand up after sitting

B. to stand close

C. to get out of bed

D. to walk slowly

53. We can learn form the passage that _______.

A. if they invited Success, Wealth and Love wouldn’t stay out

B. if they invited Love, either Wealth or Success would come in

C. if you want to get wealth, you must get Success first

D. once you get love, you will get Success and Wealth

54. The best title for this passage would be ______.

A. A Woman and Three Men

B. Wealth, Success and Love

C. A Strange Thing Happened to a Woman

D. A Husband and his Wife

B Tips on forgiveness

No one ever said it was easy to forgive. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to get rid of your anger. But forgiveness is possible—and it can be surprisingly useful to your physical and mental health. So how do you start to forgive? Try these steps as follows:

Calm yourself. To remove your anger, try a simple stress-management technique. Take a deep breath and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature or someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you has no intention of apologizing. Maybe the offenders don’t mean to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not mean reconciliation (和解) with the person who upset you.

Keep off the unpleasant. Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

Try t o see things from the offender’s side. If you understand that person, you may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear or even love.

Recognize forgiveness is beneficial. Research has shown that people who forgive are reported to have more energy, better appetite and better sleep patterns.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.

55. The main purpose of the passage is to tell us __________.

A. what to do when we are hurt

B. the difficulty in forgiving

C. the benefits of forgiving

D. how to forgive

56. What can you do to remove your anger?

A. Look for beautiful things in the person who hurt you.

B. Try to forget who hurt you.

C. Learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you

D. Turn to someone who you love.

57. You should not wait for an apology because_________.

A. you should make an apology first

B. the person who hurt you may has no intention to apologize

C. you may lose the chance of forgiving others

D. you can’t make reconciliation with the person who upset you

58. What kind of attitude should you have toward the offender?

A. Understanding.

B. respectful.

C. Admiring.

D. Fearful.

59. When you try to forgive someone, you should not __________.

A. mentally replaying your hurt

B. keep off the unpleasant

C. calm yourself

D. forgive yourself

C

Each year, Americans celebrate the Thanksgiving holiday on the fourth Thursday of November. It celebrates the first meeting between Europeans and Native American Indians over 200 years ago. Most families still follow traditions begun on the first Thanksgiving, like eating turkey but many have their own traditions that they follow each year. Here are some of the common traditions associat ed with “Turkey Day”.

One of the best things about Thanksgiving is spending time with family. Many people live far from family members and must travel long distances by car, train, or plane to be with their loved ones. Thanksgiving is the busiest travel day of the year!

Traditional foods are a large part of Thanksgiving celebrations. Many families include the entire family in the food preparation. Traditional foods include turkey, sauces, sweet potatoes, cornbread, and mashed potatoes. Many people serve apple pie for dessert at the end of the meal. Some families like breaking the turkey’s wishbone a part of their celebration. Two people each take one end of the bone, make a wish, and pull. Whoever ends up with the larger part of the bone gets their wish!

Many generous folks like to help the poor during Thanksgiving. Some people volunteer to serve food for the homeless.

Television also plays a part in Thanksgiving celebrations. Many families watch the New York City Thanksgiving Day Parade. The parade includes marching bands, songs and giant balloons! But the thing most people do on Thanksgiving, second only to eating turkey, is watch football games on TV.

60. What is the most suitable title for this passage?

A. The First Thanksgiving

B. Thanksgiving Traditions

C. The Importance of Thanksgiving

D. Why we have Thanksgiving

61. The underlined word “It”( paragrap h 1) refers to “”.

A. the meeting

B. the month

C. the country

D. the festival

62. Which of the following facts about Thanksgiving is true?

A. It comes on the same date each year.

B. People will often visit their family and friends.

C. It was originally an American Indian festival.

D. People must eat potato on that day.

63. According to the passage how can you get good luck on Thanksgiving Day?

A. By visiting your family.

B. By buying some gifts.

C. By eating nice food.

D. By breaking a turkey bone.

64. Which of the following is the most popular Thanksgiving activity?

A. Travelling

B. Eating apple pie

C. Eating turkey

D. Watching football

第二节任务型阅读

首先，请阅读下列六则卡通人物的性格介绍：

Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other cartoon characters? What makes you love them? Well, maybe becau se they’re like the people around you. Think about it ! You may find a friend or classmate who is like them.

A As sweet as Hello Kitty: She likes to eat cake. She loves to make new friends. She likes to ask friends to her parties. Her smile is so lovely.

B As clever as Snoopy: He went to school when he was nine. He learned to use a typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot. He is so clever that you like to be with him.

C As sarcastic(讽刺的) as Garfield: He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. He doesn’t really like you? He thinks you are a fool? No, in his heart, he loves you. He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.

D As naughty as Mashi Maro: He doesn’t look like a good boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty. He always plays tricks. So you may get angry with him and don’t like him very much. He tries to be big and catch your eyes. But, he’s still a child.

E As confident as Prince of Tennis: He has faith in himself and always wants to win the first place.

F As friendly as Mickey: He is clever and kind. He has a good heart and is glad to help others. Everyone likes to turn to him for help whenever they are in trouble.

请阅读Susan，Tom，Bob，George的个性描述，然后匹配卡通人物,他们分别像哪个卡通人物。

65.____________ Tom is a warm-hearted boy, and he cares for others very much. If you meet with any difficulty, you can tell him, and he will surely help you.

66. ____________ Susan has many friends and she likes to stay with them in many kinds of parties. On her face there is always a smile.

67.____________ John likes thinking and can always find ways to solve any difficult problems.

68. ____________ Bob seems to be very rude and impolite and his words are unpleasant to hear, but his inner heart is full of concerns for others.

69. ____________ George believes in himself, and he always wants to win the first place in almost everything.

第二卷（满分30 分）

五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）

根据下列句子所给单词的首字母或中文,写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。

1. Please keep me __________(通知) of any development in the situation

2. Will it be ____________(方便) for you to start to work tomorrow?

3. Jim knows v_____________ ways of solving this math problem.

4. Nancy’s trip to Singapore made a strong i________________ on her.

5. Taking tablets is easy；just put them in your mouth and s________________．

6. He lost heart in English study. C______________, he failed again in the test.

7. It is ______________(典型的) of her to be late.

8. He a____________ the gun at the enemy officer.

9. Although it was a _____________(复杂的) problem，he solved it in a very simple way.

10. These days, I can’t fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great __________(压力) on me.

六、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

短文中共有10处错误，每行中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Li Ming,

I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble in deal with the new high School life. I’d like

give you some useful advice. First, you must work hard or try your better to get good grades. On this way, you are likely to attend an ideal university for a better future. Second, you needed to get along good with your classmates and teachers, which will help your to build very good relationships. Third, you have to learn how to live on you own. The ability to survive in society is also of t h e great importance to us. I hope you will find these idea useful.

All the best!

Yours,

Li Hua

七、书面表达(满分20分)

高科技改变了我们的生活。当今社会手机越来越普遍，年轻人几乎都是手机不离手，请就这一现象写一篇作文并发表评论。

要点如下：

1 说明年轻人在各种场合玩手机的现象（例如亲友聚餐时…）。

2 探讨年轻人沉迷于（be addicted to doing）玩手机的原因和不良后果，举例说明。

3 针对这些现象，提出一些应对措施。

写作要求

1. 短文字数100-120单词

2. 不要逐句翻译，请适当扩展

Modern technology has a great effect on our life._______________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

单选18题BBCCD ADCAA CBCAA DDB

完型16题BCABC CDABC DADAB C

阅读20题BDADB DCBAA BDBDC FABCE

单词1-5 informed convenient various impression swallow 6-10 Consequently typical aimed complex/complicated pressure

改错

Dear Li Ming,

I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble in deal with the new high School life. I’d like

Dealing to give you some useful advice. First, you must work hard or try your better to get good grades.

and best

On this way, you are likely to attend an ideal university for a better future. Second, you needed In need

to get along good with your classmates and teachers, which will help your to build very good well you

relationships. Third, you have to learn how to live on you own. The ability to survive in society

is also of t h e great importance to us. I hope you will find these idea useful.

ideas

All the best!

Yours,

Li Hua

作文范文

Modern technology has a great effect on our life. At a dinner party, all the young people are busy playing with their mobile phones instead of talking with the relatives sitting around them.

It is obvious that some young people today are addicted to playing with mobile phones. So they don’t bother to talk with their friends or families face to face. Thus they lack good communication skills.

It is time to reflect on how we are using mobile phones. The mobile phone is designed to help us communicate with others conveniently, not to spoil our life. So we should express concern for the people around us and talk to them as often as possible instead of ignoring them.