英语记叙文写作模板
记叙文写作模板
记叙文的写作模板一．Participate in a competition
结构Time+place+introduction
Details:
At first, later, however, finally.
二．Plant trees
结构Time+place+purpose
Procedure:
First, dig the soil.
Then, put a little tree into the soil.
Next , water .
三．Hold/observe/Celebrate a birthday party
结构Time+place+introduction
Activities:
Light the candles
+Sing a “Happy Birthday”song
+ Make a wish.
+Blow out the candles.
+Cut off the cake.
+Eat the cake.
+Open the presents.
+Sing and dance.
+Watch videos or play other games.
+Say goodbye with each other.
四Volunteer as a teacher
结构Place+time+purpose
Details:
spared no efforts to teach the children to sing and read
+also organized an English club in order to gather the English lovers.
Importance:
Through this volunteer activity,
+improved a lot .
+appreciated this valuable/unforgettable experience a lot .
+a very precious and great chance for us to sharpen our abilities in all aspects
+also strengthen the good points that we have at the same time .
+broaden your horizon while you work with others and communicate with others, +Being a volunteer is fabulous and vital.
+It’s our duty to put the passion and heart to join the volunteer activities.
五Attend a lecture
结构Time+place
Who+what
fight against the flood and rescue the old and the sick
Protect our environment
Help the disabled
Clean the community
........志愿者服务、助人为乐类：
登山、远足、旅游、生存体验类：
植树类:
参观、记录、展示类
......
好用的动词短语
advocate the new lifestyle 倡导新的生活方式
Satiate/satisfy people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求attach more importance to …更重视…
nurture imagination 培养想象力
preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产
promote cross-cultural communication 促进文化交流
play a major role in easing traffic 在缓解交通压力上扮演了重要角色participate in the reconstruction of the city参与城市重建
raise the environmental management level提高环境管理水平create a pleasant ecological environment创造出一种和谐的生态环境catch much attention引起很大关注
perfect the construction of urban infrastructure完善城市基础设施建设
reduce the number of vehicles减少车辆
offer more job opportunities提供更多的就业机会
give special care to …给予…特殊关照
suffer heavy losses遭受重大损失
be confronted with…面临着…
breed crimes滋生犯罪
a feasible measure一种可行的措施
give priority to …优先考虑…
记叙文特别注重写作技巧，要求跌宕起伏不平淡，崇尚“意料之外，情理之中”的文学效果，是一种难度很大的文体。但是在考试的时间压力下，我们可以背诵一些写作模板应付紧张的考试。
一．记叙文的写作模板介绍
Everyone has an unforgettable memory and cannot remove it. To me, it happened __1时间和地点___, and I still remember the whole process vividly. At that time, I was ___2“我”在做什么____.
It was a sunny day and things were awfully ___3形容词_____ before it happened. Then ____4事件____ drew my attention. I saw ___5详细说明当时情况_____, and to my ____6表达感受的名词_____, ____7当事人______ was ____8正在进行的动作____. It did not last very long, but it impressed me so deeply that I would _____9自己的感受______.
Whenever I look back on what happened that day, I think it is right to ____10理应采取的措施或态度一______. First for all, no one can deny its/his/her _____11对当事人评价的名词,which ______. Furthermore, it is important for us to _____12理应采取的措施或态度二______. I will cherish all these memories forever.
二．应用模板的例子
例子1 题目：Honor for my teacher
注意，在考试的过程中，由于作文的考试内容是不断变化的，而模板本身是比较固定的。固定的模板要适应考试作文试题的实际需要，这要求考生善于对模板进行变通，包括：增加项目、减少项目、适当更改句式、增减句子等等。只要我们背熟了一个写作模板，我们就可以在考试过程中有所创造。我们完成配套作业作为巩固。
欣赏+摘抄（含有词汇，句型，过渡词）
1.南方p52
2.双语报31期，32期
三．配套练习：完成下面的写作
附加：
With the graduation day approaching, we carried on a discussion about what can be done to express our appreciation to the teachers. Some of my classmates suggested gifts, while the others believed that a good deed would be more meaningful. After careful consideration, we decided to take them both.
Last Friday, the students in my class were divided into several groups, engaged in various activities that would benefit our teachers. With the impression that a tidy office could cushion the pressure of teachers’work, one group cleaned the windows and desks in teachers’office during lunch break. And some students even
decorated the office with flowers in order to make the environment more pleasant.
Another group went to great lengths to clean several cars and bikes that belonged to our teachers. I participated in the last activity during which we handed over elaborate DIY gifts together with lovely flowers to each of our teachers. All of them could hardly conceal their happiness as they opened the gift, which was a T-shirt with signatures of all the students.
That day was exhausting but unforgettable. We call on common appreciation to our teachers. And we’ll definitely do the same next year.
Our Voluntary Activity
December 5 was memorable because it was Volunteer Day and we did some meaningful work. After class we went to a nearby bus station with some buckets and our volunteer logo. Upon arrival, we began to clean the buses immediately. Some were carrying water. Some were wiping the floor of the buses. Others were cleaning the windows. After that, we tried to lead passengers to queue for getting on buses. Some even helped the old onto the bus. Before leaving we took some photos to record our voluntary activity holding a flag with the logo, which, I think, is the best explanation for our activity: try to give others a hand as much as possible.
Sunday Dec 18, 2011 Fine
It was such a lovely day today that I together with my friend went to the park to have fun.
Immediately after we arrived there, we started to roller skate. We chatted as we skated around merrily. Just then, we heard a child crying. We slowed down, slid over and saw a girl standing near the exit of the Children’s Amusement Center alone. As we soon learned, she came to the park with her mother, but got lost after playing some games. I tried to comfort and amuse her while my friend went to broadcast to find her mother. Shortly afterwards, a woman rushed towards us. Seeing her mother, the girl jumped up with joy. The mother was very happy to see her lost child and gave us a thousand thanks.
It was a fantastic day for me. I not only enjoyed myself in the park with my friend but also did my bit to help the people in trouble.
Our spring outing
Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided
to go mountain climbing.
The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin respectively. We were tired but happy.
Last week, our class organized a spring outing. To make this memorable activity more wonderful, we discussed the destination carefully and finally decided to go mountain climbing instead of other choices like playing in an amusement park and going boating.
With high spirits, we started our spring outing on a fine day. Flowers presented us with their sweetest smiles and we were soaked up in the warm sunshine. However, we were shocked when we reached the top of the mountain, waste bottles and used packages were thrown everywhere, which totally ruined the beauty of the nature. Feeling a great pity for the tourists, we picked up the rubbish and carefully divided them into 2 groups: the recycle ones and the non-recycle ones. After that, we put the rubbish into the bin differently.
We call on awareness on protecting our environment which is of great importance. Though cleaning up the rubbish was a tough task, our hearts were filed with joy and we'll remember the thing for ever.
得分：19分。内容要点齐全，描述的语句丰富，上下文连贯，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分。只有个别用词错误，体现了较强的语言运用能力。
Green Action in Our Class
April 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering them. After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel it’s our duty to protect and beautify our environment.
Looking for Lei Feng
Last week our class held a great activity aiming to look for Lei Feng around us. On Friday afternoon, we
left after school in twos and threes, heading for the street, cameras in hand. We first came across a blood donation bus, a long line of volunteers waiting their turn to donate. Each of these donations would help make a big difference for those in need. Touched, We took pictures. Then, across the street, we noticed someone helping a blind man down the stairs. On the bus ride back to school, several children eagerly and sincerely offered their seats to an elderly lady.
A week later, we held an exhibition, presenting all the moving scenes we had photographed in the street. Seeing so many modern Lei Fengs around us who are selfless, and do not hesitate to help others, we are confident that our world will become better and better with every individual doing his part.
英语应用文写作范文精选
应用文写作范文精选 感谢信范文： To Whom It May Concern, As a student of this university, I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always. Meanwhile, I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service. In the first place, I find that most keyboards of the library computers are in poor operation, which brings much inconvenience to the users. I would also recommend the library to improve the efficiency of purchasing new books and subscribing to academic journals. Last but not least, the study rooms need to be furnished with a better lighting system. I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文1： Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the position of business manager you advertised in yesterday’s China Daily. T o briefly introduce myself, I am a graduate student of Peking University majoring in business administration, and expect graduation this June.Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also possess the rich experience of assisting management staff of several renowned international companies, such as KPMG and Microsoft. My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post.For further information, please refer to my attached resume. I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文2： Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my great interest in the “Olympic V olunteer Recruitment”launched recently by the Beijing Olympic Committee, and I would like to apply as a qualified candidate. As I am an English major, my fluency in both Mandarin and English, as well as my basic command of French, guarantees that I meet the language requirement for the various volunteer positions. More importantly, I have been an enthusiastic participant in many international exchange programs—which are reflected in my attached resume—and therefore, I believe my communication skills make me competent for such a post. Should you grant me an interview, I would be most grateful. Y ours truly Li Ming 求职信范文： Dear Mr. Wang, I am a computer science major from Peking University, and I am writing in response to your advertisement for recruiting a software programmer intern posted on our university BBS yesterday. I hope I can take the job. The main reason for my confidence in this position lies in both my extensive academic training in software programming, and my work experience in the relevant industry which has further polished my abilities. Moreover, I have much spare time this semester, which can ensure my time commitment for the internship.Please find more details in my enclosed resume. Thank you for your time and patience, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming
英语记叙文写作方法总结
英语记叙文写作方法总结英语的写作体裁有多种, 不同体裁的写作是为了达到不同的目的。传统上英语把写作归为四类: 记叙文、描写文、说明文和议论文。 一、什么是记叙文。 记叙文是以记人、叙事为主要职能, 对社会生活中的人或事物的情态变化和发展进行叙述和描写的一种常见文章样式。它反映作者对某种生活的理解和评价, 并以此来启示、教育和感染读者。 以记人为主的记叙文, 人物作为主要记叙的对象。它一般是通过对人物在事件中的行为、活动的叙述和描写, 来表现人物的精神、品质或个性特点。 以叙事为主的记叙文, 通常是以社会生活中所发生的典型事件为主要叙述对象。虽然任何事情的发展都离不开人, 但在叙事文中, 应着重突出事件的社会意义, 尽量详细地描绘事件经过, 以达到用事件来教育或提醒人们的目的。先请看下面一段文章: (1) Alfred Nobe,l the Swedish inventor and in-dustrialist, was aman ofmany contrasts. He was the son of a bankrupt, but became a millionaire; a scientist with a love of literature, an industrialist whomanagedto remain an idealist. Hemadea fortune but lived a simple life, and although cheerful in company, he was often sad in private. A lover of man-kind, he never had a wife or family to love him; a patriotic son of his native land, he died alone on foreign soil. He inven ted a new explosive, dyn amite, to improve the peacetime industries of
2017高考英语应用文写作模板大全必备
2017高考英语应用文写作模板大全 1. 邀请信 【篇首句】介绍自己，简要说明活动，并邀请对方。 1.1 ' m Wang Mi ng from YuWen School，the preside nt of the Stude nt Union. 我是来自育文学校的王明，学生会主席。 2. An En glish speak ing con test of our school will be held on August 6. 我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6号举行。 3. There will be a party in my garde n on Sun day. 周日，在我的花园里会举行一场聚会。 4. I ' d like to invite you to judge it. 我想邀请你做它的裁判。 5. I ' m writing to invite you to... 我写信是邀请你...... 6. I won der if you can come to... 我想知道你是否能来...... 7. We sin cerely hope you can atte nd it. 我们真诚希望你能够参加。 8. It ' s m y pleasure/a great honour for me to invite you to... 我很荣幸的邀请你…… 9. It ' s a pity that you have to go back to America soon. So a farewell party for you will be held in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come at 6:00 pm? 很遗憾你不久就要回美国了。所以，这周六，在阳光俱乐部我们会为你举行一个欢送会。下 午六点你能来吗？ 【篇中句】介绍活动具体内容，并说明受邀人参加理由。 1. It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared con testa nts will deliver their speeches. 它将于下午两点钟开始，四点钟结束，在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。 2. We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00. 我们将会在上午八点出发，九点到达那里。 3. During the after noon, we ' ll...together. 下午，我们会一起...... 4. Remember to take water and lunch with you. 记得带上水和午餐。 5. By the way, you may take Bus No. 322 in front of your apartment and it will take you directly to the club.
英语记叙文写作
英语记叙文写作 一、记叙文的特点 记叙文是以叙述、描写为主要表达手段来记人、叙事、写景、状物的一种文体。 通常分为三类： 1．以人物为主的记叙文，即以人物为中心组织材料，围绕这个人物来写一件或两件事。 2．以事件为主的记叙文，即以事件为中心组织材料，围绕中心事件，可以写一个人或几个人。 3．以写景状物为主的记叙文。但是“人以事显，事由人生”，人和事是密不可分的。也就是说，在一篇记叙文中，记人、写景、叙事往往是交织在一起的，不可硬性分开，但各有侧重。 二、记叙文的写作技巧 在写记叙文时通常应遵循以下几点： 1．确定文章内容和中心。定内容时，选材要注意新颖和真实。因为新颖的题材才能吸引读者的兴趣，真实的内容才能流露出真情实感。选材时不一定总是要写惊天动地的大事，也可以写日常生活中的小事，通过“以小见大”的点滴小事更能反映出一个人的性格特征和精神风貌，更能打动读者。定中心时要注意文章中心思想的明确和集中。要抓住文章要表现的精神，让读者一目了然。而且文章主旨要集中，不能太分散。 2．要交待要素，即时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果。在行文的过程中交待要素时，不能呆板，要根据情况灵活把握。 3. 记叙文一定要有清楚的线索。虽然观察的角度、记述的方式可以不同，但每一篇文章都应当有一条关联材料、统贯全篇的中心线索，否则文章就会松散。 4．要力求内容具体。有了具体的内容，文章才能显得生动，才能使人受到感染并留下深刻的印象。要做到这一点，必须善于在叙事过程中对最能体现人物思想、性格特征的肖像、语言、行动和心理等进行适当地描写。 5．记叙文通常是按照事情发展的先后顺序来表达内容的，而且要根据文章的中心确定详略并且要得当。 6．对于写景状物类的文章，要注意写出被描写事物的形和神，做到形神兼俱，更重要的是一定要写出作者的思想感情，表达出作者的人生态度和追求等。这类文章我们可以采用“借景抒情”“托物言志”的写作方法。 7．写作时要注意时态和人称。一般用第一人称写本人的经历和耳闻目睹的事情，用第三人
中考英语作文写作技巧总结
中考英语作文写作技巧总结 中考写作注意事项： 知识点1： ①记叙文之人物写作通常需要介绍人物的姓名，外貌，性格，爱好等多个方面，但是不能出 现真实的姓名，校名及家庭住址。 ②考试时最好以学生身边普通的人物进行描写，从平凡的人中找到不平凡的精神。考试的时 候需要严格按照题目要求进行写作，包括所给的全部信息，既不能遗漏，也不能随意添加。 ③议论文体裁特点：要求学生就某一方面的问题通过摆事实、讲道理的方式来发表自己的看 法。一般来说，议论文由论点、论据、论证三部分组成。 1）论点要正确无误。 2）论据要可靠充分。论据可以是人们公认的真理，也可以是经过实践考证的经典著作。 3）论证要合理严密。人们常用的论证方法有归纳法、推理法、对比法。 4）议论文一般按提出问题、解决问题的逻辑顺序来安排层次。 知识点2：写作思路 1.认真审题，理清思路: 确定题目中的关键词，文章体裁和主旨。 2.搜集材料，制定提纲: 展开一次“Brain Storming”即头脑风暴，对该题引申出各种联想和论点。根据自己已有的经 验和词汇量选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的方面和论点来写作。
3.选择词句，动笔行文: 确定基本的写作时态，如记叙文通常用一般过去时 典型案例分析： 1. Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60 词的信) Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice. （假如你是Joe, 你的好朋友Betty 因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信，谈谈你的看法，并给她一些建议。） 。） （注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． 第一步：分析题目 1. 审题 1) 这篇文章根据题目要求，我们可以确定文章的是一篇应用文即：书信。 2）根据写作要求知道是给他人提出建议或意见的文章，需要针对Betty遇到的问题实际出发来进行写作。 2. 确定写作重点和写作目的。 1）重点是安慰处于考试焦虑的Betty。 2）给出解决问题的建议。 3. 书信的格式： 英文信一般可以分为下列几个部分。 1）信端（Heading）即写信人的地址和发信日期。 2）收信人姓名地址
英语应用文写作范文
英语应用文写作范文 英语应用文写作范文 英语应用文写作范文一、投诉信参考范文Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. He/She has parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things without asking you. Write a letter to the Acmodation Officer at the college and: 1） ask for a new room next term, 2）you would prefer a single room, 3） explain your reasons. Don’t sign your own name at the end of your letter, using“Li Ming”instead.Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding acmodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient. I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy
英语应用文写作模板汇总.
应用文写作 书信写作的五点要求： １．开门见山说意图。 ２．详细内容1、2、3 ３．不同内容要分段 ４．感谢祝愿不可少 ５．期盼回复成老套 学生真实范文： Dear President: I’m liming. I’m a student in Grade Three. Today, I’m writing to you a letter, my dear, dear president. Our college has ten campuses,( but the same food in different campus) the food same, the price no same. The price is so black. Please tell me why different. The word on the menu too small to read. So we ask cooker what we eat today. At last, I love my university, I love you too. So I write you this letter. No response, I’ll write again and again. 对比范文 Dear Mr.president, My name is Liming, a junior from the Chemical Science School. I’m writing to talk about the canteen service on campus. I am sorry to tell you that there are many problems in our school. Firstly, the quality of our food in our school is very bad, while the price is very high. As a result, many students prefer to have a food out of school. Secondly, good as the service of our canteen is, the environment of our canteen is very bad. Many students threw about food and rubbish everywhere the wanted. It is very disgusting for us to dine in such environment. Thirdly, our canteen is too small to provide us with enough seats. So every day we spent much time in waiting to be served, which is a waste of time for us. Therefore, I think we should take some measures to deal with the problems. First, we should try our best to improve the quality of the food. Second, we should take measures to make the price medium. Last, we should send some students to make sure that our canteen is clean. I am sure our canteen will become better with our efforts. I am looking forward to seeing the change of our canteen. Yours,
写英语记叙文的基本方法.
写英语记叙文的基本方法 记叙文是最常见、最基本的写作问题,是学生学习写作时首先接触的文体。记叙文以真实的社会生活、自然景物为材料,以记人、叙事、状物、写景为主要内容,以叙述、描写和对话为主要表达方式,通过形象表达思想的一种文体。它包括通讯、特写、故事、传记、游记、历史文献、新闻报导、小品、寓言等等。一般说来,所谓记叙文,就是把人物的经历、行为或发生的事情叙述出来,写记叙文必须注意以下几点: 1. 主题要鲜明。首先要认真审题,对题目所给信息,不论是短文还是表格,不论是文字还是图画,都务必仔细分析,反复推敲,确认故事情节、人物关系等,最后确定题目所要反映的主题。文中所有要写的内容都要紧扣题目要求,围绕这一个主题展开。 2. 内容要完整。一般说来,记叙文包含六大要素:when(时间 , where(地点 , who(人物 , what(事件 , why(原因 , how(结果。作者要从这六个方面入手,将题目所要求的全部要点交代清楚,详细记述下来。记叙文的目的就是记叙一个经过,因此要有头有尾,自始至终,确保内容的完整性。 3. 情节要详略得当。根据主题要求,情节要有详有略,主次分明。情节安排要有一定的先后次序,不能随自己的主观愿望,想起什么就写什么,杂乱无章。通常根据不同情况可采用顺叙、倒、插叙、夹叙夹议方式。 4. 结构要严谨。写出来的文章要连贯、自然、流顺,在连句成篇时,需要按一定的顺序对要点进行加工整理。我们写作时经常采用三种结构方式,一是按时间的推移为顺序安排结构,划分层次,称为时序式结构;二是以空间的变换为标志安排结构,称为空序式结构,这种结构多用于写景状物的文章;三是时空交错结构,以时间为经,以空间为纬的分类结构,将材料按性质加以描述。 5. 观点要一致。写作时观点的掌握特别重要。观点决定所叙述内容的广度和深度。记叙文通常采用第一人称和第三人称两种观点记述。第一人称主要是本人的经
英语应用文范文
英语应用文范文祝贺信与道歉信 2007-06-28 20:13 (4). 祝贺信(Letter of Congratulations)：祝贺信的写作与普通信件没有 什么大区别，但应注意： 1．必须包括对收信人的称谓。 2．必须包括对收信人的祝贺。 3．必须包括写信人的姓名。 4．措词真诚、轻松愉快，切忌言过其实。 1．Warm congratulations on your success in passing the entrance examination to … university. 热烈祝贺你考上了……大学。 2．Please acce pt our sincere wishes for your…请接受我们对您……的衷心祝愿。 3．I extend my best wishes for your success. 衷心祝愿你成功。 4．May each new year bring you new hope. 愿每个新年都给您带来新的希望。 (5)．道歉信(Letter of Apology) 1．Please accept my sincere apologies. 请接受我们诚挚的道歉。 2．Please accept my sincere apologies for the lateness of my birthday greetings. 3．I am sorry I missed your …对不起，我错过了你的……
4．I’ve to of fer you an apology for not coming to your party. 未能参加你的庆祝会，我得向你道歉。 5．Please accept my sincere apologies for…请接受我对…… 诚挚的歉意。 Ex. 就下述内容写一封道歉信： 你的一位朋友昨天来看望你，你正巧外出未遇，对此你写信表示歉意，并约 慰问信 慰问信应写得真切，注意措辞，对轻病或者小损失，慰问信应写得轻松一些。相反，对严重病情或重大损失，信就应该写得深沉一些。慰问信写时应注意： 1. 写给受伤人的信要简短，中肯。信中不必问询事故发生的过程、原因、见证人等。 2. 慰问信中应写一些被慰问者喜欢或熟悉的事物，如病人的爱好、兴趣等，以使病人得到宽慰。 1. 向朋友问候 A letter of inquiring after some one’s health Dear [John]: I am extremely sorry to hear that your illness, which we had thought was clearing up, has become more serious, and that your have had to go into hospital. Let us hope that it will be for only a very short time, and that you will soon be out and about again. Everybody here sends his best wishes to you for a quick recovery. With kind regards, Yours sincerely, 亲爱的[约翰]： 听说你病了，我深感不安。原来我们还以为您的病情有所好转，事实上却反而加重，而不得不住进了医院。但愿这是短时间的，很快不会恢复健康。这里每
英语记叙文的写作方法解析
记叙文写作方法与技巧 一．概念 记叙文也称叙述文，是一种以记叙/叙述的手法来表述人物、事件的文体。常见的属于记叙文文体的作品有：故事、游记、通讯、新闻报道、历史、人物传记、日记和回忆录等。记叙文大致可以分为两大类：以记人为主的记叙文和以叙事为主的记叙文。前者主要是对人物的经历、活动或者性格特征进行叙述；后者则是对某一事件的发生、发展过程和结果进行叙述。前者重在描述人物的活动，而后者则重在表述事件的发生发展过程。 二．六大要素 记叙文的写作要注意交待清楚六大要素，即时间(time)、地点(place)、人物( character)、事件的原因(cause)、经过(process)和结果( effect)。 由于记叙文中所涉及的要素比其他文体相对要多、要复杂，所以整篇文章的结构安排就显得尤其重要，安排不合理就会使读者产生混乱的感觉。 记叙文的展开一般都是以时间为主线来组织所要叙述的内容，使读者对文章中的人物或事件有一个比较清晰的了解。记叙文的结构安排通常有三种形式:正叙、倒叙和插叙。正叙是英语叙述文中最常用的一种结构，即以人物出现、活动或事件开始发生的时间点作为记叙的起点，然后按照人物活动的展开、事件发生发展的自然顺序进行叙述。倒叙则是在文章的开头就交待人物活动或事件发展的结果。插叙这一结构在我们的英文写作中很少用到。 三．时态 记叙文讲述的大多是过去已经发生的活动或事件，因此用过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)的作品比较多。但有时为了使文章显得更加真实、亲切和生动，也可以使用现在时态(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在将来时、现在完成时)。 四．人称 记叙某个人物的经历、活动或某件事情的经过离不开叙述的主体，即“人称”。记叙文中的人称大多采用第一人称或第三人称的形式。第一人称的叙述主观色彩较浓，可以增强文章的真实感，有利于表述细腻的情感和细节的过程；第三人称的叙述可以超越时空的限制，更加真实、客观地表述某一人物活动或事件的全过程。 无论采用第一人称，还是采用第二人称，都要保持全文叙述主体的人称的一致性。注意：句式尽量要多变，不要通篇文章的句子都以人称代词开头，否则文章会显得单调沉闷。例如: I loved the book first because of its beautiful heroine. Then I found it a romantic love story which 1 / 14 greatly moved me. I now find that it is better taken as the growth story of a naive girl into a strong-willed woman. I realize that it is the essence of the book that attracts such big number of faithful readers. 这一段描述在用词、内容、逻辑上都不错，但过多地使用了以“I”开头的句子，使文章略显单调乏昧，给读者的印象大打折扣。 五．措辞与表达 在全国大学英语四级考试的各种作文体裁中，记叙文需要应试者具有更全面的语言技能与篇章组织能力。四级考试中常见的议论文和说明文分别要求语言的准确性和论证的合理性、可信性；而记叙文的语言则以生动、真实、贴切为准则。同一个记叙文题目，不同的人会描述不同的人物经历或事件，又很少有固定的表达或句式可供参考，这时作者的综合语言水平就会表现出来，对能否取得高分起到了相当重要的作用。这就要求考生平时要多注意语言的磨练和积累。
(完整版)英语应用文写作范文
2011考研英语应用文写作精品范文 一、投诉信参考范文 Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. He/She has parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things without asking you. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and: 1）ask for a new room next term, 2）you would prefer a single room, 3）explain your reasons. Don’t sign your own name at the end of your letter, using“Li Ming”inst ead. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient. I must explain that the re ason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties. To solve this difficulty/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible. Yours sincerely, Li Ming (136 words) (128 words)
英语记叙文的写作方法
英语记叙文的写作方法 记叙文也称叙述文，是一种以记叙/叙述的手法来表述人物、事件的文体。记叙文以写人、记事、状物为主要内容，以叙述和描写为表达方式的文章。常见的属于记叙文文体的作品有：故事、游记、通讯、新闻报道、历史、人物传记、日记和回忆录等。 1.记叙文的分类 记叙文一般说来，它大致分为三类： 一是以记人为主的记叙文，主要是对人物的经历、活动或者性格特征进行叙述，即以人物为中心组织材料，围绕这个人物可以写一件事，也可写几件事；集中主要人物的描写，记叙人物遇到的事情及人物有什么影响。此类记叙文重在描述人物的活动。 二是以写事为主的记叙文，是对某一事件的发生、发展过程和结果进行叙述，即以事件为中心组织材料，围绕中心事件可以写一个人，也可以写几个人；为了引起读者的注意，可以从一些纠纷或交叉事件中展开，直到高潮出现，再将问题解决。此类记叙文重在表述事件的发生发展过程。 三是以写景状物为主的记叙文。 但应注意的是，在一篇记叙文中，写人、写景、写事往往是交织在一起的，不能截然分开，但各有侧重。 2.记叙文写作要点如下： １)．明确写作目的和叙述的中心思想，段落叙述始终围绕着主题而展开，避免空间的叙述和与主题无关的内容。 ２)．明确五个“W”和一个“H” 要写好记叙文，首先必须确定写些什么，然后懂得如何收集、选取素材，而不能提笔就写，写到哪里算哪里。 一篇完整的记叙文要能够把某一事件的经过情形介绍清楚，能回答有关这件事情的五个“W”和一个“H” ：when(时间) where（地点）who（人物）why（原因）what（经过）how(结果)，做到有条有理，使读者易于明白。 ３)．一篇记叙文，无论长短如何都应该是一个完全独立的事实，因此，在下笔时必须明确：该从何处开始叙述，该在何处结束叙述，以及应该提供何种事实才能使叙述完整。４)．写作顺序可以采用“顺叙”、“倒叙”和“穿插叙述”的方法。正叙是英语叙述文中最常用的一种结构，即以人物出现、活动或事件开始发生的时间点作为记叙的起点，然后按照人物活动的展开、事件发生发展的自然顺序进行叙述。倒叙则是在文章的开头就交待人物活动或事件发展的结果。插叙这一结构在我们的英文写作中很少用到。但初学者最好采用“顺叙”的方法进行训练，以情节发生时间的先后为序 记叙文也曾记事文，用于记叙事情的发展变化或人物的经历，它简单易学又很常用，所以最适合学生学习英语作文。它可以通过记日记的形式进行练习。学记叙文时习作者可将自己一天的活动（或一次活动）依时间顺序或空间顺序记下来。当然，随着写作水平的提高，以后就应该打破这种顺序的限制。 5).确定以第几人称记叙 记叙某个人物的经历、活动或某件事情的经过离不开叙述的主体，即“人称”。一般来说，英语记叙文展开记叙的视角有两个：第一人称和第三人称。第一人称是从“参与者”的角度进行记叙；第三人称是以“观察者”的身份展开叙述。第一人称的叙述主观色彩较浓，可以增强文章的真实感，有利于表述细腻的情感和细节的过程；第三人称的叙述可以超越时空的限制，更加真实、客观地表述某一人物活动或事件的全过程。
英语记叙文写作五感表达词汇
嗅觉 名词 1. aroma: refers to a strong, pervasive, pleasant odour, such as that given off by burnt good pipe tobacco, coffee, or appetizing food. 指一种强烈的、弥漫的香味，如烟叶、咖啡或美味食品的香味。 The aroma of fresh coffee permeated the air. 新鲜咖啡的香味弥漫在空气中。 2. scent: refers to an odour, natural or artificial, delicate and often pleasant. 指天然或人造的淡淡幽香 There is a pleasing scent given off by a sachet hung in the room. 有一缕宜人的清香从悬挂在房间中的香袋散发出来 3. perfume: refers to a sweet smell esp. from an essence of flowers. 指香味，尤指由花精中所散发的香味。 A faint perfume of jasmine came through the open window. 淡淡茉莉花香从敞开的窗口吹进来。 4. fragrance: refers toa sweet or pleasant smell, and stresses a delicate smell from plants. 指甜美的香味，特指植物的清新香味。
Do you remember the lingering fragrance of lilacs after a rain? 你可记得雨后丁香那缭绕的芳香？ 5. bouquet refers to a pleasingly sweet typical of a wine or liqueur. 指甜美的香味，特指各种酒散发出的清香。 This brandy has a fine bouquet. 这种白兰地酒芳香扑鼻。 6. olibanum: refers to an aromatic gum resin obtained from African and Asian trees of the genus Boswellia and used chiefly as incense and in perfumes. 指的是从亚洲和非洲的树木里提炼出的芳香的树胶树脂，主要用来制作熏香和香水。 To improve the processing method for olibanum containing volatile oils and resins. 改进乳香等含挥发油树脂类中药的炮制方法。 7.odour a smell, especially one that is unpleasant （尤指难闻的）气味，臭味 the stale odor of cigarette smoke 香烟的臭味 8.vapour a mass of very small drops of liquid in the air, for example steam 蒸汽，潮气，雾气
英语应用文写作范文精选讲解学习
精品文档 精品文档应用文写作范文精选 感谢信范文： To Whom It May Concern, As a student of this university, I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always. Meanwhile, I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service. In the first place, I find that most keyboards of the library computers are in poor operation, which brings much inconvenience to the users. I would also recommend the library to improve the efficiency of purchasing new books and subscribing to academic journals. Last but not least, the study rooms need to be furnished with a better lighting system. I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文1： Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the position of business manager you advertised in yesterday’s China Daily. To briefly introduce myself, I am a graduate student of Peking University majoring in business administration, and expect graduation this June.Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also possess the rich experience of assisting management staff of several renowned international companies, such as KPMG and Microsoft. My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post.For further information, please refer to my attached resume. I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文2： Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my great interest in the “Olympic V olunteer Recruitment”launched recently by the Beijing Olympic Committee, and I would like to apply as a qualified candidate. As I am an English major, my fluency in both Mandarin and English, as well as my basic command of French, guarantees that I meet the language requirement for the various volunteer positions. More importantly, I have been an enthusiastic participant in many international exchange programs—which are reflected in my attached resume—and therefore, I believe my communication skills make me competent for such a post. Should you grant me an interview, I would be most grateful. Yours truly Li Ming 求职信范文： Dear Mr. Wang, I am a computer science major from Peking University, and I am writing in response to your advertisement for recruiting a software programmer intern posted on our university BBS yesterday. I hope I can take the job. The main reason for my confidence in this position lies in both my extensive academic training in software programming, and my work experience in the relevant industry which has further polished my abilities. Moreover, I have much spare time this semester, which can ensure my time commitment for the internship.Please find more details in my enclosed resume. Thank you for your time and patience, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview. Yours sincerely, Li Ming