关于阅读理解中的态度类问题

关于作者的态度类问题（Attitude）

阅读理解的最后一题常常提问在作者对文章中某一问题的态度（Attitude）、全文的基调（Tone）、文章的出处（Source）及对文章前后接续内容的判断等。

关于态度或基调（Attitude/Tone）类题的回答应从篇章的体裁着手，一般来说，在说明文中作者的态度是客观的（objective）或中立的（neutral）；而在议论文中，作者的观点才会显得多种多样，常有的选项有：

（1）positive（积极的）

（2）negative（消极的）

（3）neutral（中立的）

（4）approval（赞成的）

（5）disapproval（不赞成的）

（6）indifferent（漠不关心的）

（7）sarcastic（讽刺的）

（8）critical（批评的）

（9）optimistic（乐观的）

（10）pessimistic（悲观的）

问题的几种提问方式：

（1）What's the writer's attitude to …？

（2）What's the tone of the passage？

（3）The author's view is _______

（4）The writer's attitude of .this passage is apparently _________-

（5）The author suggests that _________

（6）According to author __________

有文章中，作者观点明确，文章基调清楚，而有的文章中，作者仅仅暗示对某一问题的态度和观点，需要阅读时仔细琢磨。解答这类问题时，首先应请注意篇章中起连接手段作用的那些词语；其次应注意有些表明作者观点词汇，如形容词、动词等。

对文章的出处及文章前后接续内容判断等可从全篇着手，从个别句子或词汇找线索进行判断。

Example ：

I am not so na？ve ，however ，as to believe that sex is responsible for this unfortunate situation of the American woman. I am not a feminist ，but I am an individualist. I do not believe there is any important difference between men and women. certainly not as much as there may be between one woman and another or one man and an-other. There are plenty of women and men，for that matter who would be completely fulfilled in being allowed to be as lazy as possible. If someone

will ensconce them in a pleasant home and pay their bills，they ask no more of life. It is quite all right for these men and women to live thus so long as fools can be found who will pay so much for nothing much in return. Gigolos ，male and female，are to be found in every class and in the best of homes. But when a man does not want to be a gigolo，he has the freedom to go out and work and create as well as he can. But a woman has not. Even if her individual husband lets her，tradition in society is against her. In this passage the author looks on the situation of women with an attitude of .

A）amusement

B）indifference

C）disapproval

D）condemnation

此篇文章中，作者对待这一问题的态度十分明确、强硬（如用语I am not …等等），因此只参在选项C）和D）中选择。而从文章中的“gigolos”，‘fools'等词可看出作者不仅不赞成而且态度更甚。所以，选项C）程度还不够，这一题的正确答案是D）。

【

Word 是学生和职场人士最常用的一款办公软件之一，99.99%的人知道它，但其实，这个软件背后，还有一大批隐藏技能你不知道。掌握他们，你将开启新世界的大门。

Tab+Enter,在编过号以后，会自动编号段落

Ctrl + D调出字体栏，配合Tab+Enter全键盘操作吧

Ctrl + L 左对齐，Ctrl + R 右对齐，Ctrl + E 居中

Ctrl + F查找，Ctrl + H 替换。然后关于替换，里面又大有学问！

有时候Word文档中有许多多余的空行需要删除，这个时候我们可以完全可以用“查找替换”来轻松解决。打开“编辑”菜单中的“替换”对话框，把光标定位在“查找内容”输入框中，单击“高级”按钮，选择“特殊字符”中的“段落标记”两次，在输入框中会显示“^P^P”，然后在“替换为”输入框中用上面的方法插入一个“段落标记”(一个“^P”)，再按下“全部替换”按钮。这样多余的空行就会被删除。

Ctrl + Z是撤销，那还原呢？就是Ctrl + Y，撤销上一步撤销！

比如我输入abc, 按一下F4, 就会自动再输入一遍abc

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52. sign 70. ecological balance 88. consume 53. track 71. local 89. data 54. be exposed to 72. level 90. account 55. conference 73. mild 91. calculate 56. increase 74. provide 92.population 57. output 75. destroy 93.abundant 58. energy 76. destruction 94. commercial 59. artificial 77. certain 95. decline 60. pollution 78. prevent?from 96. state 61. serious 79. disease 97. prohibit 62. area 80.technique 98. confirm 63. industrial 81. eventually 99. standard 64. tense 82. globally 100.remain 65. production 83. slight 101.be responsible for 66. profitable 84. climate 102. rainfall 67. endanger 85. contribute to 103. lower 68. existence 86. condition 104. save 69. certain 87. aspect 105.recycle